CN209972216U - Internet of things system for charging and automatic fire extinguishing of electric bicycle - Google Patents

Internet of things system for charging and automatic fire extinguishing of electric bicycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209972216U
CN209972216U CN201920686516.4U CN201920686516U CN209972216U CN 209972216 U CN209972216 U CN 209972216U CN 201920686516 U CN201920686516 U CN 201920686516U CN 209972216 U CN209972216 U CN 209972216U
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processing unit
central processing
sensor
fire extinguishing
automatic fire
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CN201920686516.4U
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李永鹏
李飞
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Far Wisdom Energy Ltd
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Far Wisdom Energy Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

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  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric bicycle charges and automatic fire extinguishing's thing networking systems, fill the inside socket relay that charges of electric pile including setting up, the socket relay that charges corresponds the electricity with the socket that charges and is connected, the socket relay and central processing unit charge, central processing unit corresponds the electricity with the monitoring module that charges and is connected, central processing unit corresponds the electricity with wireless communication module and is connected, wireless communication module corresponds the electricity with battery state collection module and is connected, central processing unit still corresponds the electricity with automatic fire extinguishing systems and is connected, central processing unit still corresponds the electricity with environmental sensor and buzzer siren and is connected. The utility model provides an electronic bicycle charges and automatic fire extinguishing's thing networking systems uses central processing unit as control center, takes modular structural design for the fire control safety problem of electronic bicycle charging process can be solved to this application.

Description

Internet of things system for charging and automatic fire extinguishing of electric bicycle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electric bicycle battery charging outfit field especially relates to an electric bicycle charges and automatic fire extinguishing's thing networking systems.
Background
An electric bicycle is also called an electric bicycle, and is a mechatronic personal transportation tool which takes a storage battery as auxiliary energy and is provided with a motor, a controller, the storage battery, a rotating handle brake handle and other operating components and a display instrument system on the basis of a common bicycle. The battery is a vehicle-mounted energy source for providing energy for the electric vehicle, and the electric vehicle mainly adopts a lead-acid battery combination. In addition, nickel-metal hydride batteries and lithium ion batteries have also been used in some portable foldable electric vehicles. Electric bicycle is the important instrument of riding instead of walk of people's trip, because some electric bicycle's battery and battery charging outfit are unqualified, and some car owners do not regard safety, put electric bicycle in the corridor, perhaps fly line factors such as charge, lead to electric bicycle to charge the fire incident frequently, and some conflagrations cause great casualties and loss of property. Therefore, it is necessary to design an internet of things system for charging and automatically extinguishing the fire of the electric bicycle.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the Internet of things system for charging the electric bicycle and automatically extinguishing the fire is provided.
The utility model discloses a following scheme realizes:
the utility model provides an electric bicycle charges and automatic fire extinguishing's thing networking systems, is charging socket relay including setting up in charging the inside electric pile, charging socket relay corresponds the electricity with the socket that charges and is connected, charging socket relay and central processing unit, central processing unit corresponds the electricity with the monitoring module that charges and is connected, central processing unit corresponds the electricity with wireless communication module and is connected, wireless communication module corresponds the electricity with battery status collection module and is connected, central processing unit still corresponds the electricity with automatic fire extinguishing systems and is connected, central processing unit still corresponds the electricity with environmental sensor and buzzer siren and is connected.
The battery state acquisition module comprises an electric bicycle battery voltage sensor, an electric bicycle battery current sensor and an electric bicycle battery temperature sensor, wherein the electric bicycle battery voltage sensor, the electric bicycle battery current sensor and the electric bicycle battery temperature sensor are respectively arranged inside a battery of an electric bicycle, the electric bicycle battery voltage sensor, the electric bicycle battery current sensor and the electric bicycle battery temperature sensor respectively monitor the voltage, the current and the temperature of the electric bicycle battery and upload the monitoring result to the central processing unit through the wireless communication module, the central processing unit analyzes and compares the collected voltage, the collected current and the collected temperature, if the voltage, the collected current and the collected temperature are in a preselection range, the charging is continued, otherwise, the central processing unit controls a buzzer alarm, an automatic fire extinguishing system, a buzzer, a power supply and a power supply, and the like, And taking corresponding measures by the charging socket relay.
The wireless communication module comprises GPRS and Zigbee.
Charging monitoring module is including setting up at the inside electric pile current and voltage sensor that fills electric pile, fill electric pile steady voltage and current degree of accuracy sensor, the output current of electric pile is filled to the shown electric pile current and voltage sensor that fills, voltage monitors, the shown steady voltage degree of accuracy and the steady current degree of accuracy sensor that fills electric pile monitor the steady voltage degree of accuracy and the steady current degree of accuracy of filling electric pile, fill electric pile current and voltage sensor, the data transmission who fills electric pile steady voltage and current degree of accuracy sensor and monitor to central processing unit, carry out the analysis and comparison to these data by central processing unit, when these data surpass or are less than the specified value, by central processing unit control buzzer sire.
The environment sensor automatically monitors the temperature, smoke, flame radiation and gas concentration of the surrounding environment, detects various hidden dangers before a fire disaster occurs, and transmits the temperature, smoke, flame radiation and gas concentration results to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit determines whether to start a buzzer alarm or an automatic fire extinguishing system according to a preset program.
The central processing unit comprises a single chip microcomputer, a memory, a touch screen and an interface, the single chip microcomputer corresponds to the memory, the touch screen and the interface to be electrically connected, the interface corresponds to the wireless communication module, the charging socket relay, the charging monitoring module, the environmental sensor, the buzzer alarm and the automatic fire extinguishing system to be connected, the single chip microcomputer is used for comparing a received signal with a preset threshold value, and sending out an alarm or starting the automatic fire extinguishing system according to a preset program according to a comparison result, and the memory is used for storing data uploaded by each part.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides an electronic bicycle charges and automatic fire extinguishing's thing networking systems uses central processing unit as control center, takes modular structural design for the fire control safety problem of electronic bicycle charging process can be solved to this application.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the internet of things system for charging and automatic fire extinguishing of the electric bicycle.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to fig. 1 and the following specific examples:
the utility model provides an electric bicycle charges and automatic fire extinguishing's thing networking systems, is charging socket relay including setting up in charging the inside electric pile, charging socket relay corresponds the electricity with the socket that charges and is connected, charging socket relay and central processing unit, central processing unit corresponds the electricity with the monitoring module that charges and is connected, central processing unit corresponds the electricity with wireless communication module and is connected, wireless communication module corresponds the electricity with battery status collection module and is connected, central processing unit still corresponds the electricity with automatic fire extinguishing systems and is connected, central processing unit still corresponds the electricity with environmental sensor and buzzer siren and is connected.
The battery state acquisition module comprises an electric bicycle battery voltage sensor, an electric bicycle battery current sensor and an electric bicycle battery temperature sensor (the structures and the principles of the three sensors and the connection mode with other parts are known technologies and are not described herein), the electric bicycle battery voltage sensor, the electric bicycle battery current sensor and the electric bicycle battery temperature sensor are respectively arranged in the battery of the electric bicycle, the electric bicycle battery voltage sensor, the electric bicycle battery current sensor and the electric bicycle battery temperature sensor respectively monitor the voltage, the current and the temperature of the electric bicycle battery and transmit the monitoring results to the central processing unit through the wireless communication module, the central processing unit analyzes and compares the collected voltage, the collected current and the collected temperature, and if the voltage, the collected current and the collected temperature are in the range of pre-selection setting, and continuing to charge, otherwise, controlling the buzzer alarm, the automatic fire extinguishing system and the charging socket relay to take corresponding measures by the central processing unit. The battery state acquisition module can carry out comprehensive monitoring to the electricity performance of electric bicycle battery, in time sends out warning signal (can report to the police by the buzzer siren, also can directly send alarm information to managers by central controller when electric bicycle battery is in dangerous state, and the method of sending alarm information and the components and parts that realize this function are the well-known technology, and no longer repeated here), avoids the problem further to worsen.
The wireless communication module comprises GPRS and Zigbee (the structures and principles of GPRS and Zigbee and the connection mode with other parts are all known technologies and are not described herein again).
Charging monitoring module is including setting up at the inside electric pile current and voltage sensor that fills electric pile, fill electric pile steady voltage and current degree of accuracy sensor, the output current of electric pile is filled to the shown electric pile current and voltage sensor that fills, voltage monitors, the shown steady voltage degree of accuracy and the steady current degree of accuracy sensor that fills electric pile monitor the steady voltage degree of accuracy and the steady current degree of accuracy of filling electric pile, fill electric pile current and voltage sensor, the data transmission who fills electric pile steady voltage and current degree of accuracy sensor and monitor to central processing unit, carry out the analysis and comparison to these data by central processing unit, when these data surpass or are less than the specified value, by central processing unit control buzzer sire.
Environmental sensor (environmental sensor's structure in this application, the principle and the connected mode of other parts are the well-known technology, no longer give unnecessary details here) is automatic to the temperature of surrounding environment, the smoke and dust, flame radiation, gas concentration monitors, survey various hidden dangers before the conflagration takes place, and with the temperature, the smoke and dust, flame radiation, gas concentration result conveying to central processing unit, central processing unit whether launches buzzer siren or automatic fire extinguishing system (automatic fire extinguishing system can put out a fire the operation under central processing unit's control in this application, eliminate the conflagration at the bud state, this application automatic fire extinguishing system's structure, the principle and the connected mode of other parts are the well-known technology, no longer give unnecessary details here).
The central processing unit comprises a single chip microcomputer, a memory, a touch screen and an interface, the single chip microcomputer corresponds to the memory, the touch screen and the interface to be electrically connected, the interface corresponds to the wireless communication module, the charging socket relay, the charging monitoring module, the environmental sensor, the buzzer alarm and the automatic fire extinguishing system to be connected, the single chip microcomputer is used for comparing a received signal with a preset threshold value, and sending out an alarm or starting the automatic fire extinguishing system according to a preset program according to a comparison result, and the memory is used for storing data uploaded by each part.
Although the invention has been shown and described in detail with respect to the preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an electric bicycle charges and automatic fire extinguishing's thing networking system, is charging socket relay inside charging pile including setting up, charging socket relay corresponds the electricity with the socket that charges and is connected its characterized in that: the charging socket relay and the central processing unit, the central processing unit corresponds the electricity with the monitoring module that charges and is connected, central processing unit corresponds the electricity with wireless communication module and is connected, wireless communication module corresponds the electricity with battery state collection module and is connected, central processing unit still corresponds the electricity with automatic fire extinguishing systems and is connected, central processing unit still corresponds the electricity with environmental sensor and buzzer siren and is connected.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the charging and automatic fire extinguishing system for electric bicycles comprises: the battery state acquisition module comprises an electric bicycle battery voltage sensor, an electric bicycle battery current sensor and an electric bicycle battery temperature sensor, wherein the electric bicycle battery voltage sensor, the electric bicycle battery current sensor and the electric bicycle battery temperature sensor are respectively arranged inside a battery of an electric bicycle, the electric bicycle battery voltage sensor, the electric bicycle battery current sensor and the electric bicycle battery temperature sensor respectively monitor the voltage, the current and the temperature of the electric bicycle battery and upload the monitoring result to the central processing unit through the wireless communication module, the central processing unit analyzes and compares the collected voltage, the collected current and the collected temperature, if the voltage, the collected current and the collected temperature are in a preselection range, the charging is continued, otherwise, the central processing unit controls a buzzer alarm, an automatic fire extinguishing system, a buzzer, a power supply and a power supply, and the like, And taking corresponding measures by the charging socket relay.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein the charging and automatic fire extinguishing system for electric bicycles comprises: the wireless communication module comprises GPRS and Zigbee.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the charging and automatic fire extinguishing system for electric bicycles comprises: charging monitoring module is including setting up at the inside electric pile current and voltage sensor that fills electric pile, fill electric pile steady voltage and current degree of accuracy sensor, the output current of electric pile is filled to the shown electric pile current and voltage sensor that fills, voltage monitors, the shown steady voltage degree of accuracy and the steady current degree of accuracy sensor that fills electric pile monitor the steady voltage degree of accuracy and the steady current degree of accuracy of filling electric pile, fill electric pile current and voltage sensor, the data transmission who fills electric pile steady voltage and current degree of accuracy sensor and monitor to central processing unit, carry out the analysis and comparison to these data by central processing unit, when these data surpass or are less than the specified value, by central processing unit control buzzer sire.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the charging and automatic fire extinguishing system for electric bicycles comprises: the environment sensor automatically monitors the temperature, smoke, flame radiation and gas concentration of the surrounding environment, detects various hidden dangers before a fire disaster occurs, and transmits the temperature, smoke, flame radiation and gas concentration results to the central processing unit, and the central processing unit determines whether to start a buzzer alarm or an automatic fire extinguishing system according to a preset program.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein the charging and automatic fire extinguishing system for electric bicycles comprises: the central processing unit comprises a single chip microcomputer, a memory, a touch screen and an interface, the single chip microcomputer corresponds to the memory, the touch screen and the interface to be electrically connected, the interface corresponds to the wireless communication module, the charging socket relay, the charging monitoring module, the environmental sensor, the buzzer alarm and the automatic fire extinguishing system to be connected, the single chip microcomputer is used for comparing a received signal with a preset threshold value, and sending out an alarm or starting the automatic fire extinguishing system according to a preset program according to a comparison result, and the memory is used for storing data uploaded by each part.
CN201920686516.4U 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Internet of things system for charging and automatic fire extinguishing of electric bicycle Active CN209972216U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920686516.4U CN209972216U (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Internet of things system for charging and automatic fire extinguishing of electric bicycle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920686516.4U CN209972216U (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Internet of things system for charging and automatic fire extinguishing of electric bicycle

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111775735A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-16 深圳市尚亿芯科技有限公司 Electric motor car fire alarm early warning system
CN111907626A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-10 南通大学 Electric bicycle fire alarm system
CN114312430A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-04-12 浙江万立宏科技有限公司 Electric bicycle synthesizes management and control system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111775735A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-16 深圳市尚亿芯科技有限公司 Electric motor car fire alarm early warning system
CN111907626A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-10 南通大学 Electric bicycle fire alarm system
CN114312430A (en) * 2021-11-22 2022-04-12 浙江万立宏科技有限公司 Electric bicycle synthesizes management and control system

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