CN209971076U - Automatic ceramic grouting forming production line - Google Patents
Automatic ceramic grouting forming production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN209971076U CN209971076U CN201920268529.XU CN201920268529U CN209971076U CN 209971076 U CN209971076 U CN 209971076U CN 201920268529 U CN201920268529 U CN 201920268529U CN 209971076 U CN209971076 U CN 209971076U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic slip casting production line of pottery, including the conveyor who installs on the frame, the slip casting device, the pouring device and the base device is got to the die sinking, a plurality of mould anchor clamps circulate on transfer passage and move, the slip casting device carries out the slip casting to the mould, the mould anchor clamps that the slip casting has been accomplished are carried to the slip casting drying chamber and are dried, then the base device is got to the die sinking overturns to the mould anchor clamps through tilting mechanism, make the mould overturn and pour the thick liquids in the base, slewing mechanism turns back the mould anchor clamps to the original condition, and then carry to get the base drying chamber and dry, the base device is got from the mould anchor clamps to the die sinking through getting the base mechanism, the mould anchor clamps are carried to the mould drying chamber, reentry into the slip casting device and carry out the slip casting, so circulation operation, thereby can realize the automated production of pottery slip casting, reduce workman's intensity of labour, the production efficiency is improved. The utility model is used for ceramic slip casting processing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a ceramic forming equipment's technical field, in particular to automatic slip casting production line of pottery.
Background
The ceramic slip casting is widely applied in the fields of daily ceramics, industrial art ceramics, modern ceramics and the like, and the approximate production process of the ceramics is as follows: the existing slip casting process flow comprises the steps of grouting in a dried mould, drying, dispersedly adhering slurry to the inner wall surface of the mould, forming a blank mud layer with the same shape as the mould, pouring out redundant slurry in a blank when the blank mud layer reaches a certain thickness, drying the mould with the blank mud layer, and finally taking out the blank by separating moulds.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: the automatic ceramic grouting forming production line can realize automatic production, reduce the labor intensity of workers and improve the production efficiency.
The utility model provides a solution of its technical problem is:
an automatic ceramic grouting forming production line comprises a base, a conveying device, a grouting device, a slurry pouring device and a mold opening and blank taking device, wherein the conveying device, the grouting device, the slurry pouring device and the mold opening and blank taking device are arranged on the base; the conveying device comprises a conveying channel arranged in an annular shape, and a conveying driving mechanism arranged on the conveying channel, wherein the conveying channel extends leftwards and rightwards, a plurality of mould clamps are arranged on the conveying channel in a spaced arrangement mode along the conveying direction of the conveying channel, the conveying driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the mould clamps respectively, the conveying driving mechanism can drive the mould clamps to move circularly on the conveying channel, a blank taking drying chamber, a mould drying chamber and a grouting drying chamber are arranged on the conveying channel, and the blank taking drying chamber, the mould drying chamber and the grouting drying chamber are arranged in the spaced arrangement mode along the conveying direction of the conveying channel; the conveying driving mechanism comprises an annular conveying chain, the conveying chain extends left and right in the conveying channel, a driven chain wheel and a driving chain wheel are connected in the left end and the right end of the conveying chain respectively, the conveying chain is connected with a plurality of die clamps respectively, the driving chain wheel is in transmission connection with a conveying servo motor arranged on the machine base, and the driven chain wheel is connected with a tensioning member arranged on the machine base; the grouting device is arranged on a conveying channel between the mold drying chamber and the grouting drying chamber, the grout pouring device is arranged on a conveying channel between the grouting drying chamber and the blank taking drying chamber, and the mold opening and blank taking device is arranged on a conveying channel between the blank taking drying chamber and the mold drying chamber; the slurry pouring device comprises a turnover mechanism and a rotary mechanism which are arranged at intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying channel, wherein when the mold clamp is conveyed to the turnover mechanism, the turnover mechanism can turn over the mold clamp, and when the mold clamp is conveyed to the rotary mechanism, the rotary mechanism can turn the mold clamp; the die opening and blank taking device comprises a blank taking mechanism arranged right above the conveying channel; the grouting device comprises a grouting pipe, an outlet of the grouting pipe is arranged above the conveying channel, and an inlet of the grouting pipe is connected with a feeding device.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, get base mechanism include get base frame, install the lifting unit who gets on the base frame, be the gas tube of vertical setting with the frame is connected, lifting unit is connected with the gas tube transmission, lifting unit can drive the gas tube and reciprocate, the gas tube setting directly over transfer passage, the lower extreme of gas tube is connected with the inflation body, the upper end of gas tube is connected with second air feeder, second air feeder can be toward filling gas in the gas tube, and gas enters into the inflation body to make the inflation body expand.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the die clamp includes the support of being connected with the transmission of conveying drive mechanism, the leg joint has two fixed arms that are relative setting about being, is equipped with the rotor plate that is horizontal setting between two fixed arms the left side center and the right side center of rotor plate all are connected with the rotation axis, the axis of rotation axis is and extends the setting about being, the rotor plate is connected with the rotation of two fixed arms respectively through two rotation axes, at the outer end fixedly connected with turning block of one of them rotor plate be equipped with two centre gripping subassemblies that are relative setting around being on the upper surface of rotor plate.
As a further improvement of the proposal, the turnover mechanism comprises a turnover frame arranged on the base, the roll-over stand is arranged below the conveying channel, the roll-over stand is provided with a roll-over lifting driving unit, a roll-over lifting guide rail which is vertically arranged, and a roll-over lifting seat which is connected with the roll-over lifting guide rail in a sliding way, the turning lifting seat is in transmission connection with a turning lifting driving unit, the turning lifting seat is provided with a turning driving unit and a turning clamp matched with the rotating block, the turning clamp is rotatably arranged on the turning lifting seat, the turning clamp is in transmission connection with the turning driving unit, the turning clamp is arranged right below the conveying channel, when the overturning clamp is clamped with the rotating block, the overturning driving unit drives the overturning clamp to rotate on the overturning lifting seat, so that the overturning clamp drives the rotating block to rotate, and the rotating block drives the rotating plate to overturn.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the rotary mechanism comprises a rotary frame arranged on the machine base, the rotary frame is arranged beside the conveying channel, the rotary frame is provided with a rotary lifting driving unit, a rotary lifting guide rail vertically arranged and a rotary lifting seat connected with the rotary lifting guide rail in a sliding manner, the rotary lifting seat is arranged above the conveying channel in a front-back extending manner, one end of the rotary lifting seat is in transmission connection with the rotary lifting driving unit, the rotary lifting seat is provided with a rotary driving unit and a rotary clamp matched with the rotating block, the rotary clamp is rotatably arranged at the other end of the rotary lifting seat and is in transmission connection with the rotary driving unit, the rotary clamp is arranged right above the conveying channel, when the rotary clamp is clamped with the rotating block, the rotary driving unit drives the rotary clamp to rotate on the rotary lifting seat, so that the rotating clamp drives the rotating block to rotate in the opposite direction, and the rotating block drives the rotating plate to rotate.
As a further improvement of the proposal, the clamping component comprises a clamping guide rail fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotating plate, a clamping sliding plate transversely arranged on the upper surface of the turnover plate, and a clamping seat arranged on the clamping sliding plate, the clamping guide rail extends forwards and backwards, the clamping sliding plate is connected with the clamping guide rail in a sliding way, a positioning seat fixedly arranged on the rotating plate is arranged between the two clamping sliding plates, the clamping sliding plates are provided with guide grooves extending forwards and backwards, a rack extending forwards and backwards is arranged on the rotating plate below the guide groove, the clamping seat is vertically arranged, the lower part of the clamping seat is connected with the guide groove in a sliding way, the lower end of the clamping seat is provided with a self-locking component matched with the rack, the self-locking component is in meshed clamping connection with the rack, and the upper part of the clamping seat is provided with a clamping component.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the clamping member includes a clamping seat sleeve movably mounted on the upper portion of the clamping seat, a clamping spring extending left and right is disposed between the clamping seat sleeve and the clamping seat, the clamping spring is disposed inside the clamping seat, one end of the clamping spring abuts against the inner side wall of the clamping seat, the other end of the clamping spring abuts against the side wall of the clamping seat sleeve, the two clamping seat sleeves are made to approach each other under the action of the clamping spring, two clamping pieces are movably mounted on the clamping seat sleeve, the two clamping pieces are disposed opposite to each other left and right, the clamping piece is connected with a clamping spring extending left and right, one end of the clamping spring is connected with the clamping seat sleeve, the other end of the clamping spring is connected with the clamping piece, and the two clamping pieces approach each other under the action of the clamping spring.
As a further improvement of the above scheme, the self-locking member comprises a clamping piece, an ejector rod and a self-locking spring which are arranged in the lower end of the clamping seat, the clamping piece comprises a butt end, a clamping end and a rotating part arranged between the butt end and the clamping end, the butt end and the clamping end are arranged at an included angle, the clamping end is matched with the rack, the rotating part is connected with a self-locking rotating shaft, the clamping piece is rotatably connected with the lower end of the clamping seat through the self-locking rotating shaft, the axis of the self-locking rotating shaft extends leftwards and rightwards, one end of the self-locking spring is connected with the clamping seat, the other end of the self-locking spring is connected with the butt end, the clamping end is rotated around the self-locking rotating shaft to be clamped with the rack in a meshed manner under the pulling of the self-locking spring, the ejector rod extends forwards and backwards, the ejector rod can be movably arranged on the clamping, so that the clamping end rotates around the self-locking rotating shaft to be separated from the rack.
The utility model has the advantages that: the mould is arranged on the mould clamp, under the drive of the conveying driving mechanism, a plurality of mould clamps circularly move on the conveying channel, firstly, the grouting device performs grouting on the mould, the grouted mould clamp is conveyed to the grouting drying chamber to be dried, then, the grouting device overturns the mould clamp through the overturning mechanism, so that the mould overturns to pour out slurry in the blank, the rotary mechanism rotates the mould clamp to the original state, then, the mould clamp is conveyed to the blank taking drying chamber to be dried, then, the mould opening and blank taking device takes out the blank from the mould clamp through the blank taking mechanism, the mould clamp is conveyed to the mould drying chamber, and then, the mould clamp enters the grouting device to perform grouting, so that the circulation operation is realized, the automatic production of ceramic grouting forming can be realized, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
The utility model is used for ceramic slip casting processing.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is clear that the described figures represent only some embodiments of the invention, not all embodiments, and that a person skilled in the art can also derive other designs and figures from these figures without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the mold clamp according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the mold clamp according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of a cartridge in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the turnover mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic side view of a swing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic top view of the mold opening mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic side view of the mold opening assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a front sectional view of the blank taking mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The conception, the specific structure, and the technical effects produced by the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings to fully understand the objects, the features, and the effects of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive labor based on the embodiments of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, all the coupling/connection relationships mentioned herein do not mean that the components are directly connected, but mean that a better coupling structure can be formed by adding or reducing coupling accessories according to specific implementation conditions. The utility model provides an each technical feature can the interactive combination under the prerequisite of conflict each other.
With reference to fig. 1 to 9, this is an embodiment of the invention, specifically:
an automatic ceramic slip casting production line is disclosed, wherein moulds are arranged on mould clamps 600, a plurality of mould clamps 600 circularly move on a conveying channel 500 under the drive of a conveying driving mechanism, firstly, a feeding device on a slip casting device 200 performs slip casting on the moulds through a slip casting pipe 210, the slip-cast mould clamps 600 are conveyed to a slip casting drying chamber 530 for drying, then a slip pouring device 300 overturns the mould clamps 600 through an overturning mechanism 310, so that the moulds overturn to pour out slurry in blanks, a slewing mechanism 320 turns the mould clamps 600 to an original state and conveys the blank to a blank taking drying chamber 510 for drying, a mould opening and blank taking device 400 is further provided with a mould opening mechanism 410, the mould opening mechanism 410 comprises two mould opening components which are oppositely arranged at two sides of the conveying channel 500 in a front-back mode and open the moulds through the two mould opening components, the two mold opening assemblies drive the molds on the two sides to be unfolded towards the two sides of the conveying channel 500, the blank taking mechanism 420 takes out the blank from the mold clamp 600, the mold clamp 600 is conveyed to the mold drying chamber 520 and then enters the grouting device 200 for grouting, and the operation is circulated, so that the automatic production of ceramic grouting forming can be realized, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
Further as a preferred embodiment, the blank taking mechanism 420 is connected with the machine base 100, the blank taking frame 421 is mounted on the blank taking frame 421, the vertically arranged gas filled tube 422 is provided, the lifting assembly is a vertically arranged transfer lifting cylinder 425, the upper end of the gas filled tube 422 is connected with a second gas supply device, the transfer lifting cylinder 425 is connected with the gas filled tube 422 through a transfer lifting seat 426, when a blank is taken, a mold with a blank is conveyed to the position right below the gas filled tube 422, a blank opening is arranged right below the expansion body 423, the gas filled tube 422 descends under the driving of the transfer lifting cylinder 425, so that the expansion body 423 at the lower end of the gas filled tube 422 penetrates through a bottleneck and then extends into the blank, the second gas supply device fills gas into the gas filled tube 422, the expansion body 423 is expanded, the expanded radius of the expansion body 423 is larger than the bottleneck radius of the ceramic bottle, and the connection between the gas filled tube 422 and the blank is realized, the drive gas tube 422 of transporting lift cylinder 425 rises, it transports seat 427 and removes along transporting slide rail 424 to transport drive unit drive, it can adopt synchronizing wheel and synchronous chain's drive mode or cylinder to transport drive unit, it moves to transport lift cylinder 425 along transporting seat 427, and then transport the body to next station, can take out the body, the automatic blank of getting that realizes, inflation effect through inflation body 423, make the surface of inflation body 423 and the internal surface contact of body, and inflation body 423 to evenly expanding all around when the inflation, the internal surface of body and the contact surface evenly distributed between the inflation body 423, make the body atress even, can avoid the body damaged, improve the off-the-shelf quality of ceramic bottle.
Further as a preferred embodiment, the mold clamp 600 includes a support 610 in transmission connection with the conveying driving mechanism, the support 610 is connected with two fixing arms 620 oppositely arranged left and right, a rotating plate 630 transversely arranged is arranged between the two fixing arms 620, rotating shafts 631 are connected to the left center and the right center of the rotating plate 630, the axis of the rotating shaft 631 extends left and right, the rotating plate 630 is respectively connected with the two fixing arms 620 through the two rotating shafts 631 in a rotating manner, a rotating block 632 is fixedly connected to the outer end of one of the rotating plates 630, and two clamping assemblies oppositely arranged front and back are arranged on the upper surface of the rotating plate 630;
the turnover mechanism 310 comprises a turnover frame 330 mounted on the machine base 100, the turnover frame 330 is arranged below the conveying channel 500, the turnover frame 330 is provided with a turnover lifting driving unit, a turnover lifting guide rail 331 arranged vertically, a turnover lifting seat 332 connected with the turnover lifting guide rail 331 in a sliding manner, the turnover lifting seat 332 is in transmission connection with the turnover lifting driving unit, the turnover lifting seat 332 is provided with a turnover driving unit, a turnover clamp 333 matched with a rotating block 632, the turnover clamp 333 is rotatably mounted on the turnover lifting seat 332, the turnover clamp 333 is in transmission connection with the turnover driving unit, the turnover clamp 333 is arranged right below the conveying channel 500, when the turnover clamp 333 is connected with the rotating block 632 in a clamping manner, the turnover driving unit drives the turnover clamp 333 to rotate on the turnover lifting seat 332, so that the turnover clamp 333 drives the rotating block 632 to rotate, the rotating block 632 drives the rotating block 630 to turn over, the turnover driving unit comprises a turnover chain 334 arranged vertically, both ends of the turning chain 334 are provided with turning synchronizing gears 335 which are rotatably connected with the turning lifting seat 332, one turning synchronizing gear 335 is in transmission connection with the other turning synchronizing gear 335 through the turning chain 334, the turning clamp 333 is in disc-shaped arrangement, one side surface of the turning clamp 333 is provided with a turning groove 336 matched with the turning block 632 in shape and size, the turning clamp 333 is in clamping connection with the turning block 632 through the turning groove 336, the turning clamp 333 is connected with a turning transmission belt, the turning clamp 333 is in transmission connection with the turning synchronizing gear 335 at the upper end of the turning chain 334 through the turning transmission belt, the turning lifting seat 332 is provided with a vertically arranged turning driving cylinder 337, the turning driving cylinder 337 is in transmission connection with one side of the turning chain 334, the turning driving cylinder 337 can drive the turning chain 334 to rotate between the two turning synchronizing gears 335, the turning chain 334 drives the two turning synchronizing gears 335 to rotate, the overturning synchronous gear 335 at the upper end of the overturning chain 334 drives the overturning clamp 333 to rotate, the overturning lifting driving unit comprises an overturning lifting cylinder 338 which is vertically arranged, and the overturning lifting cylinder 338 is in transmission connection with the overturning lifting seat 332; the revolving mechanism 320 comprises a revolving frame 340 installed on the machine base 100, the revolving frame 340 is arranged at the side of the conveying channel 500, the revolving frame 340 is provided with a revolving lifting driving unit, a revolving lifting guide rail 341 vertically arranged, and a revolving lifting seat 342 slidably connected with the revolving lifting guide rail 341, the revolving lifting seat 342 is arranged above the conveying channel 500 in a front-back extending manner, one end of the revolving lifting seat 342 is in transmission connection with the revolving lifting driving unit, the revolving lifting seat 342 is provided with a revolving driving unit and a revolving clamp 343 matched with the rotating block 632, the revolving clamp 343 is rotatably installed at the other end of the revolving lifting seat 342, the revolving clamp 343 is in transmission connection with the revolving driving unit, the revolving clamp 343 is arranged right above the conveying channel 500, when the revolving clamp 343 is clamped with the rotating block 632, the revolving driving unit drives the revolving clamp 343 to rotate on the revolving lifting seat 342, so that the revolving clamp 343 drives the rotating block 632 to rotate in the opposite direction, the rotating block 632 drives the rotating plate 630 to rotate, the rotation driving unit comprises a rotation chain 344 extending back and forth, two ends of the rotation chain 344 are respectively provided with a rotation synchronous gear 345 rotationally connected with the rotation lifting seat 342, one rotation synchronous gear 345 is in transmission connection with the other rotation synchronous gear 345 through the rotation chain 344, the rotation clamp 343 is in disc-shaped arrangement, one side surface of the rotation clamp 343 is provided with a rotation groove 346 matched with the shape and size of the rotating block 632, the rotation clamp 343 is clamped with the rotating block 632 through the rotation groove 346, the rotation clamp 343 is connected with a rotation transmission belt, the rotation clamp 343 is in transmission connection with the rotation synchronous gear 345 at one end of the rotation chain 344 close to the rotation clamp 343 through the rotation transmission belt, a rotation servo motor is installed on the rotation lifting seat 342, an output shaft of the rotation servo motor is in transmission connection with the rotation synchronous gear 345 at one end of the rotation chain 344 far away from the, the rotary lifting driving unit comprises a rotary lifting cylinder 347 which is vertically arranged, and the rotary lifting cylinder 347 is in transmission connection with one end of the rotary lifting seat 342 close to the rotary servo motor.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the conveying driving mechanism includes an endless conveying chain 700, the conveying chain 700 is extended in the conveying path 500 in a left-right direction, a driven sprocket 710 and a driving sprocket 720 are connected to left and right ends of the conveying chain 700, the conveying chain 700 is connected to the supports 610 of the plurality of mold clamps 600, the driving sprocket 720 is connected to a conveying servo motor mounted on the machine base 100 in a driving manner, and the driven sprocket 710 is connected to a tension member 730 mounted on the machine base 100. The conveying servo motor drives the driving sprocket 720 to intermittently rotate, so that the conveying chain 700 drives the mold clamp 600 to intermittently move on the conveying channel 500, and different processing procedures are completed, wherein the conveying channel 500 comprises a first conveying guide rail 540, a second conveying guide rail 550 and a third conveying guide rail 560 which are annular, the first conveying guide rail 540, the second conveying guide rail 550 and the third conveying guide rail 560 are arranged on the same horizontal plane, the first conveying guide rail 540, the second conveying guide rail 550 and the third conveying guide rail 560 are sequentially arranged on the conveying channel 500 from inside to outside, two first pulleys 635 which are arranged at intervals in the front and back are installed at the bottom of the rotating plate 630, the two first pulleys 635 are respectively in sliding contact with the second conveying guide rail 550 and the third conveying guide rail 560, two second pulleys 611 which are arranged at intervals in the left and right are installed on the support 610, the two second pulleys 611 are in sliding contact with the first conveying rail 540, and the second conveying rail 550 and the third conveying rail 560 are provided with cut-off sections on the conveying channel 500 where the pouring device 300 is located.
Further as a preferred embodiment, the clamping assembly includes a clamping guide rail 633 fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the rotating plate 630, a clamping sliding plate 640 transversely disposed on the upper surface of the flipping plate, and a clamping seat 641 mounted on the clamping sliding plate 640, wherein the clamping guide rail 633 is disposed in a front-back extending manner, the clamping sliding plate 640 is slidably connected with the clamping guide rail 633, a positioning seat 670 fixedly mounted on the rotating plate 630 is disposed between the two clamping sliding plates 640, the clamping sliding plate 640 is provided with a guide slot 642 disposed in a front-back extending manner, the rotating plate 630 below the guide slot 642 is provided with a rack 634 disposed in a front-back extending manner, the clamping seat 641 is disposed in a vertical direction, the lower portion of the clamping seat 641 is slidably connected with the guide slot 642, a self-locking member matched with the rack 634 is mounted at the lower end of the clamping seat 641, the self-locking member is engaged, a clamping member is installed on the upper portion of the clamping seat 641, and bayonets 643 are respectively arranged on the edges of the two clamping sliding plates 640 away from each other;
the mold opening assembly comprises a mold opening fixing seat 430 arranged on the base 100, a mold opening sliding plate 431 transversely arranged above the mold opening fixing seat 430, and a mold opening driving unit fixedly arranged on the mold opening fixing seat 430, wherein the mold opening driving unit is a mold opening driving cylinder arranged in the front and back direction, the mold opening driving cylinder is in transmission connection with the mold opening sliding plate 431, the mold opening driving cylinder can drive the mold opening sliding plate 431 to move back and forth, the opposite edges of the two mold opening sliding plates 431 are respectively provided with a drag hook unit, the drag hook unit comprises a pull-on sheet 440 extending in the front and back direction, one end of the pull-on sheet 440 is connected with a hook body 441, one end of the pull-on sheet 440 connected with the hook body 441 extends outwards towards the opposite mold opening sliding plate 431, the other end of the pull-on sheet 440 is connected with the mold opening, the upper surface of the die sinking sliding plate 431 is provided with a clamp opening member, the clamp opening member comprises a connecting seat 432 installed on the upper surface of the die sinking sliding plate 431, an opening driving unit installed on the connecting seat 432, and a movable frame 433 in transmission connection with the opening driving unit, the opening driving unit is an opening driving cylinder arranged in front and back, the movable frame 433 is arranged on one side of the two connecting seats 432 close to each other, the opposite sides of the two movable frames 433 are respectively provided with a top block 434, the opening driving cylinder can drive the movable frame 433 to move back and forth, so that the top block 434 is abutted to the self-locking member, and the self-locking member is separated from the rack 634.
Further, as a preferred embodiment, the clamping member includes a clamping sleeve 660 movably mounted on the upper portion of the clamping seat 641, a clamping spring 661 extending in the left-right direction is disposed between the clamping sleeve 660 and the clamping seat 641, the clamping spring 661 is disposed inside the clamping seat 641, one end of the clamping spring 661 abuts against the inner sidewall of the clamping seat 641, the other end of the clamping spring 661 abuts against the sidewall of the clamping sleeve 660, the two clamping sleeves 660 are moved closer to each other by the clamping spring 661, two clamping members 662 are movably mounted on the clamping sleeve 660, the two clamping members 662 are disposed opposite to each other in the left-right direction, the clamping member 662 is connected with a clamping spring 663 extending in the left-right direction, one end of the clamping spring 663 is connected with the clamping sleeve 660, the other end of the clamping spring 663 is connected with the clamping member 662, the two clamping members 662 are moved closer to each other by the clamping spring 663, the clamping of mould both sides is realized, the phenomenon that becomes flexible is prevented to appear.
Further as a preferred embodiment, the self-locking member includes a clamping member 650, a top rod 651 and a self-locking spring 652 installed in the lower end of the clamping seat 641, the clamping member 650 includes a contact end 653, a clamping end 654, and a rotating portion disposed between the contact end 653 and the clamping end 654, the contact end 653 and the clamping end 654 are disposed at an included angle, the clamping end 654 is matched with the rack 634, the rotating portion is connected with a self-locking rotating shaft 655, the clamping member 650 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the clamping seat 641 through the self-locking rotating shaft 655, the axis of the self-locking rotating shaft 655 extends left and right, one end of the self-locking spring 652 is connected with the clamping seat 641, the other end of the self-locking spring 652 is connected with the contact end 653, under the pulling of the self-locking spring 652, the clamping end 654 rotates around the self-locking rotating shaft 655 to engage with the rack 634, the top rod 651 extends back and forth, the top rod 651 is movably installed on, the top block 434 can push one end of the top rod 651, so that the other end of the top rod 651 is abutted to the abutting end 653, and the clamping end 654 rotates around the self-locking rotating shaft 655 to be separated from the rack 634.
Further as a preferred embodiment, a mold opening rotating shaft 442 is connected between two ends of the pull-on piece 440, the axis of the mold opening rotating shaft 442 extends left and right, the pull-on piece 440 is rotatably connected with the mold opening sliding plate 431 through the mold opening rotating shaft 442, a mold opening spring 443 is vertically arranged between the surface of the pull-on piece 440 and the surface of the mold opening sliding plate 431, one end of the mold opening spring 443 is connected with the mold opening sliding plate 431, the other end of the mold opening spring 443 is connected with the pull-on piece 440, under the action of the mold opening spring 443, the hook body 441 is in a hooked state, a vent 435 is arranged on the surface of the mold opening sliding plate 431 covered by the pull-on piece 440, the vent 435 is arranged on one side of the mold opening rotating shaft 442 close to the hook body 441 or far away from the hook body 441, a first air supply device is connected with the vent 435, the mold opening spring 443 is compressed or extended to release the hook body 441, so that the hook body 441 and the notch 643 can be automatically separated from each other, and the degree of automation is improved.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing and various other changes, omissions and deviations in the form and detail thereof may be made without departing from the scope of this invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic slip casting production line of pottery which characterized in that: comprises a base, a conveying device, a grouting device, a pouring device and a mold opening and blank taking device, wherein the conveying device, the grouting device, the pouring device and the mold opening and blank taking device are arranged on the base;
the conveying device comprises a conveying channel arranged in an annular shape, and a conveying driving mechanism arranged on the conveying channel, wherein the conveying channel extends leftwards and rightwards, a plurality of mould clamps are arranged on the conveying channel in a spaced arrangement mode along the conveying direction of the conveying channel, the conveying driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the mould clamps respectively, the conveying driving mechanism can drive the mould clamps to move circularly on the conveying channel, a blank taking drying chamber, a mould drying chamber and a grouting drying chamber are arranged on the conveying channel, and the blank taking drying chamber, the mould drying chamber and the grouting drying chamber are arranged in the spaced arrangement mode along the conveying direction of the conveying channel;
the conveying driving mechanism comprises an annular conveying chain, the conveying chain extends left and right in the conveying channel, a driven chain wheel and a driving chain wheel are connected in the left end and the right end of the conveying chain respectively, the conveying chain is connected with a plurality of die clamps respectively, the driving chain wheel is in transmission connection with a conveying servo motor arranged on the machine base, and the driven chain wheel is connected with a tensioning member arranged on the machine base;
the grouting device is arranged on a conveying channel between the mold drying chamber and the grouting drying chamber, the grout pouring device is arranged on a conveying channel between the grouting drying chamber and the blank taking drying chamber, and the mold opening and blank taking device is arranged on a conveying channel between the blank taking drying chamber and the mold drying chamber;
the slurry pouring device comprises a turnover mechanism and a rotary mechanism which are arranged at intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying channel, wherein when the mold clamp is conveyed to the turnover mechanism, the turnover mechanism can turn over the mold clamp, and when the mold clamp is conveyed to the rotary mechanism, the rotary mechanism can turn the mold clamp;
the die opening and blank taking device comprises a blank taking mechanism arranged right above the conveying channel;
the grouting device comprises a grouting pipe, an outlet of the grouting pipe is arranged above the conveying channel, and an inlet of the grouting pipe is connected with a feeding device.
2. The automatic ceramic slip casting production line of claim 1, wherein: get base mechanism include get base frame, install the lifting unit who gets on the base frame, be the gas tube of vertical setting with the frame is connected, lifting unit is connected with the gas tube transmission, lifting unit can drive the gas tube and reciprocate, the gas tube setting directly over transfer passage, the lower extreme of gas tube is connected with the inflation body, the upper end of gas tube is connected with second air feeder, second air feeder can be toward the gas tube in filling gas, and it is internal that gas enters into the inflation to make the inflation body expand.
3. The automatic ceramic slip casting production line of claim 1, wherein: the mould anchor clamps include the support of being connected with the transmission of carrying actuating mechanism, two fixed arms that the leg joint set up about being relative are equipped with the rotor plate that is horizontal setting between two fixed arms the left side center and the right side center of rotor plate all are connected with the rotation axis, the axis of rotation axis is and extends the setting about being, the rotor plate is connected with the rotation of two fixed arms respectively through two rotation axes, at the outer end fixedly connected with turning block of one of them rotor plate be equipped with two centre gripping subassemblies that set up relatively around being on the upper surface of rotor plate.
4. The automatic ceramic slip casting production line of claim 3, wherein: tilting mechanism including installing the roll-over stand on the frame, the roll-over stand sets up the below at transfer passage, the roll-over stand is installed upset lift drive unit, is the upset lift guide of vertical setting, goes up and down with upset lift guide sliding connection's upset seat, upset lift seat is connected with upset lift drive unit transmission, upset lift seat is installed upset drive unit, is pressed from both sides with the upset that the turning block matches, the upset is pressed from both sides rotatable the installation on upset lift seat, the upset is pressed from both sides and is connected with upset drive unit transmission, the upset is pressed from both sides the setting under transfer passage, works as during upset clamp and turning block joint, upset drive unit drive upset is pressed from both sides and is rotated on upset lift seat, makes the upset is taken turns over the turning block rotation, makes the turning block drives the rotor plate upset.
5. The automatic ceramic slip casting production line of claim 3, wherein: the rotary mechanism comprises a rotary frame arranged on a machine base, the rotary frame is arranged beside a conveying passage, a rotary lifting driving unit, a rotary lifting guide rail vertically arranged, and a rotary lifting seat connected with the rotary lifting guide rail in a sliding manner are arranged on the rotary frame, the rotary lifting seat extends forwards and backwards and is arranged above the conveying passage, one end of the rotary lifting seat is in transmission connection with the rotary lifting driving unit, the rotary lifting seat is provided with a rotary driving unit and a rotary clamp matched with a rotating block, the rotary clamp is rotatably arranged at the other end of the rotary lifting seat and is in transmission connection with the rotary driving unit, the rotary clamp is arranged right above the conveying passage, when the rotary clamp is connected with the rotating block in a clamping manner, the rotary driving unit drives the rotary clamp to rotate on the rotary lifting seat, so that the rotary clamp drives the rotating block to rotate in the opposite direction, and driving the rotating block to drive the rotating plate to rotate.
6. The automatic ceramic slip casting production line of claim 3, wherein: the clamping assembly comprises a clamping guide rail fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the rotating plate, a clamping sliding plate transversely arranged on the upper surface of the turnover plate, and a clamping seat mounted on the clamping sliding plate, wherein the clamping guide rail extends forwards and backwards, the clamping sliding plate is connected with the clamping guide rail in a sliding manner, a positioning seat fixedly mounted on the rotating plate is arranged between the two clamping sliding plates, the clamping sliding plate is provided with a guide groove extending forwards and backwards, a rack extending forwards and backwards is arranged on the rotating plate below the guide groove, the clamping seat is vertically arranged, the lower part of the clamping seat is connected with the guide groove in a sliding manner, a self-locking component matched with the rack is mounted at the lower end of the clamping seat, the self-locking component is connected with the rack in a meshing manner, and a clamping component is mounted.
7. The automatic ceramic slip casting production line of claim 6, wherein: the clamping member comprises a clamping seat sleeve movably mounted on the upper portion of a clamping seat, a clamping spring which is arranged in a left-right extending mode is arranged between the clamping seat sleeve and the clamping seat, the clamping spring is arranged on the inner side of the clamping seat, one end of the clamping spring is abutted to the inner side wall of the clamping seat, the other end of the clamping spring is abutted to the side wall of the clamping seat sleeve, under the action of the clamping spring, the two clamping seat sleeves are close to each other, two clamping pieces are movably mounted on the clamping seat sleeve and are arranged oppositely in the left-right direction, the clamping spring which is arranged in a left-right extending mode is connected with the clamping spring, one end of the clamping spring is connected with the clamping seat sleeve, the other end of the clamping spring is connected with the clamping piece, and the two clamping pieces are close to.
8. The automatic ceramic slip casting production line of claim 6, wherein: the self-locking component comprises a clamping piece, an ejector rod and a self-locking spring which are arranged in the lower end of the clamping seat, the clamping piece comprises a butt end, a clamping end and a rotating part arranged between the butt end and the clamping end, the butt end and the clamping end are arranged at an included angle, the clamping end is matched with the rack, a self-locking rotating shaft is connected to the rotating part, the clamping piece is rotatably connected with the lower end of the clamping seat through the self-locking rotating shaft, the axis of the self-locking rotating shaft extends leftwards and rightwards, one end of the self-locking spring is connected with the clamping seat, the other end of the self-locking spring is connected with the butt end, the clamping end is rotated around the self-locking rotating shaft to be in meshed clamping connection with the rack under the pulling of the self-locking spring, the ejector rod extends forwards and backwards, the ejector rod can be movably arranged on the clamping seat forwards, so that the clamping end rotates around the self-locking rotating shaft to be separated from the rack.
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| CN201920268529.XU CN209971076U (en) | 2019-03-01 | 2019-03-01 | Automatic ceramic grouting forming production line |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111266693A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-12 | 吉林省英川科技有限公司 | Supporting frame for fixing electronic circuit board in production |
| CN114434597A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-05-06 | 智鑫隆科技(广东)有限公司 | Clamp type grouting production line |
-
2019
- 2019-03-01 CN CN201920268529.XU patent/CN209971076U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111266693A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-06-12 | 吉林省英川科技有限公司 | Supporting frame for fixing electronic circuit board in production |
| CN114434597A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-05-06 | 智鑫隆科技(广东)有限公司 | Clamp type grouting production line |
| CN114434597B (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2024-04-19 | 智鑫隆科技(广东)有限公司 | Clamp type grouting production line |
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