CN209970138U

CN209970138U - Perforating device capable of positioning metal

Info

Publication number: CN209970138U
Application number: CN201920596648.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 温锦忠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-28
Filing date: 2019-04-28
Publication date: 2020-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a perforating device that can advance line location to metal, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the left side fixedly connected with machine case at base top, machine incasement wall's bottom fixedly connected with cylinder, the output of cylinder runs through quick-witted case and extends to the outside of quick-witted case, the output fixedly connected with supporting box of cylinder. The utility model discloses a set up the sliding block, T type piece one, T type groove one, dead lever one, the screw rod case, T type piece two, T type groove two, opening one, screw rod two, the runner, the nested piece, dead lever two and slide bar are fixed a position the both sides of processing material, work efficiency is greatly improved, the operation cost is reduced, it mostly carries out the centre gripping to the one end of processing material to have solved current drilling machine fixed mode, thereby the problem of fixed effect has been reduced, this can carry out the effectual work efficiency who improves the drilling machine of perforating device who fixes a position to the metal, the quality of drilling has also been guaranteed simultaneously.

Description

Perforating device capable of positioning metal

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drilling technical field specifically is a perforating device that can advance line location to metal.

Background

A drill is a general term for machines and apparatuses that leave a cylindrical hole or hole in an object by means of rotary cutting or rotary pressing using a tool harder and sharper than the object. Also known as drills, punches, through-hole machines, and the like. The most important part of the drilling machine is the chuck, and the chuck shell is made of engineering plastics, so that the drilling machine is light in weight and beneficial to environmental protection; the metal chuck is also arranged, so that the strength is high and the rigidity is good; the axiality of chuck is very high, has ensured the machining precision, through driling to accurate part, reaches anticipated effect, but current drilling machine fixed mode is mostly to carry out the centre gripping to the one end of processing material, leads to the material of processing to produce the condition of error easily to reduced fixed effect, improved the probability of error appearing, reduced off-the-shelf yields, lead to the drilling cost to increase.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a can carry out perforating device of location to metal possesses the quick centre gripping of part, and is fixed effectual, reduces advantages such as drilling error, has solved current drilling machine fixed mode and has mostly carried out the centre gripping to the one end of processing material, the material that leads to processing produces the problem of error easily.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a punching device capable of positioning metal comprises a base, wherein a case is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the case, the output end of the air cylinder penetrates through the case and extends to the outside of the case, a supporting box is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the right side of the supporting box, a transmission box is movably connected between the supporting plates through a pin shaft, a motor box is movably connected to the inside of the transmission box, a transmission motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the motor box, a drill bit is fixedly connected to the output end of the transmission motor, a first screw rod is fixedly connected to the top of the motor box, the top end of the first screw rod penetrates through the transmission box and extends to the outside of the transmission box, the first screw rod is, the right side of the top of the base is movably connected with a sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a first T-shaped block, the top of the base is provided with a first T-shaped groove, the first T-shaped block is in sliding connection with the first T-shaped groove, the front end of the left side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a first fixed rod, the right side of the sliding block is movably connected with a screw box, the rear end of the left side of the screw box is fixedly connected with a second T-shaped block, the right side of the sliding block is provided with a second T-shaped groove, the second T-shaped groove is in sliding connection with the second T-shaped block, the back of the screw box is fixedly connected with a handle, the left side and the right side of the screw box are both provided with a first opening, the inside of the screw box is movably connected with a second screw through a bearing, the front end of the second screw penetrates through the, the left side fixedly connected with dead lever two of nested piece, the left end of dead lever two runs through the opening and extends to the top of base in the lump, the right side fixedly connected with slide bar of nested piece, the right side of slide bar runs through the opening and extends to the right side of screw rod case in the lump, the screw thread has been seted up on the surface of slide bar, the right side threaded connection of slide bar has the swivel nut, the left side of swivel nut contacts with the right side of screw rod case.

Preferably, the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged inside the support box and comprises a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the left side of the transmission box, the front of the connecting block is movably connected with a crank through a pin shaft, the inside of the support box is movably connected with a fixing block, one end, far away from the connecting block, of the crank is movably connected to the front of the fixing block through a pin shaft, the left side of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a transmission block, the front of the transmission block is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the front of the support box is provided with a second opening, and the front end of the transmission rod penetrates through the second opening and extends to the outside of the support box.

Preferably, the supporting box inner wall has a front side and a back side both provided with a sliding groove, the front side and the back side of the fixed block are both fixedly connected with a sliding block located at the top of the crank, and the sliding block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding manner.

Preferably, the right side of sliding block bottom is equipped with locking mechanism, locking mechanism includes the limiting plate, limiting plate fixed connection is on the right side of sliding block bottom, the bottom swing joint on limiting plate right side has the draw pin, the right side of base has been seted up and has been located the left trompil of limiting plate, the left end of drawing the pin runs through the limiting plate and extends to the inside of trompil, draw the surface of round pin and be located the position fixedly connected with baffle between base and the limiting plate, the right side fixedly connected with cover of baffle is established and is being drawn the surperficial spring of round pin, the right side fixed connection of spring is in the left side.

Preferably, the surface of the transmission rod is provided with threads, the front surface of the transmission rod is in threaded connection with a screw sleeve, and the back surface of the screw sleeve is in contact with the front surface of the supporting box.

Preferably, the bin outlet that is located the drill bit bottom is seted up at the top of base, the right side swing joint of base has the row of bin, the inner chamber that the base and extend to the base is run through in the left side of row of bin, row of bin and base sliding connection.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a can carry out perforating device fixed a position to the metal, possess following beneficial effect:

1. the punching device capable of positioning the metal has the advantages that the sliding block, the first T-shaped groove, the first fixed rod, the screw rod box, the second T-shaped block, the second T-shaped groove, the first opening, the second screw rod, the rotating wheel, the sleeve block, the second fixed rod and the sliding rod are arranged to position two sides of a processed material, the clamping effect is good, the drilling error is low, the drilling quality can be effectively guaranteed, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the operation cost is reduced, the problem that the error is easily generated on the processed material due to the fact that most of the existing drilling machine fixing modes are clamping one end of the processed material is solved, the fixing effect is reduced, the probability of the error is improved, the yield of finished products is reduced, and the drilling cost is increased is solved, the punching device capable of positioning the metal is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the working efficiency of the drilling machine, meanwhile, the quality of the drilled hole is ensured.

2. This perforating device that can advance line location to metal through setting up angle modulation mechanism, can adjust the angle of drilling, when preventing to beat the inclined hole, needs to incline to placing of part to the inconvenient condition of placing.

3. This perforating device that can advance line location to metal through setting up slider and spout, can support the fixed block, prevents that the fixed block from directly rubbing with the inner wall that supports the case to reduce the life of fixed block, carried on spacingly to the fixed block simultaneously.

4. This perforating device that can advance line location to metal through setting up locking mechanism, fixes the sliding block, prevents that the sliding block from carrying out the displacement behind fixed processing part, makes the deviation appear in the position of punching to lead to processing part to scrap.

5. This perforating device that can advance line location to metal through setting up the silk braid, can fix the transfer line, prevents that the transfer line from being touched and changing the angle to cause the error of the angle of punching, lead to processing the part and scrap, improve the phenomenon of processing cost.

6. This perforating device that can advance line location to metal through setting up the bin outlet, can make the piece that the drilling produced fall into the bin outlet, handles the waste material unification, neither can pollute work operation environment, also can utilize waste material recycle, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the top view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1 base, 2 machine boxes, 3 cylinders, 4 support boxes, 5 support plates, 6 transmission boxes, 7 motor boxes, 8 transmission motors, 9 drill bits, 10 screw rods I, 11 hand wheels, 12 sliding blocks, 13T-shaped blocks I, 14T-shaped grooves I, 15 fixed rod I, 16 screw rod boxes, 17T-shaped blocks II, 18T-shaped grooves II, 19 opening I, 20 screw rods II, 21 rotating wheels, 22 sleeve blocks, 23 fixed rod II, 24 sliding rods, 25 angle adjusting mechanisms, 251 connecting blocks, 252 fixed blocks, 253 cranks, 254 transmission blocks, 255 transmission rods, 26 sliding blocks, 27 sliding grooves, 28 locking mechanisms, 281 limiting plates, 282 pull pins, 283 openings, 284 baffles, 285 springs, 29 screw sleeves, 30 discharge ports, 31 discharge boxes, 32 handles, 33 opening II and 34 screw sleeves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a punching device capable of positioning metal comprises a base 1, a case 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base 1, a cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the case 2, the output end of the cylinder 3 penetrates through the case 2 and extends to the outside of the case 2, a supporting case 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 3, an angle adjusting mechanism 25 is arranged inside the supporting case 4, the angle adjusting mechanism 25 comprises a connecting block 251, the connecting block 251 is fixedly connected to the left side of a transmission case 6, the front surface of the connecting block 251 is movably connected with a crank 253 through a pin shaft, a fixing block 252 is movably connected to the inside of the supporting case 4, one end of the crank 253, which is far away from the connecting block 251, is movably connected to the front surface of the fixing block 252 through a pin shaft, a transmission block 254 is fixedly connected to the left, the front end of the transmission rod 255 penetrates through the second opening 33 and extends to the outside of the support box 4, the angle of a drilled hole can be adjusted by arranging the angle adjusting mechanism 25, the situation that when the inclined hole needs to be drilled, the part needs to be placed obliquely, and the part is inconvenient to place is avoided, the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the support box 4 are both provided with the sliding grooves 27, the front surface and the back surface of the fixed block 252 are both fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 26 positioned at the tops of the cranks 253, the sliding blocks 26 are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves 27, the fixed block 252 can be supported by arranging the sliding blocks 26 and the sliding grooves 27, the fixed block 252 is prevented from directly rubbing against the inner wall of the support box 4, the service life of the fixed block 252 is shortened, meanwhile, the fixed block 252 is limited, the surface of the transmission rod 255 is provided with threads, the front surface of the transmission rod, the transmission rod 255 can be fixed by arranging the screw sleeve 34, the transmission rod 255 is prevented from being touched to change the angle, so that the error of the punching angle is prevented, the processed parts are scrapped, and the processing cost is improved, the front end and the rear end of the right side of the support box 4 are fixedly connected with the support plates 5, the support plates 5 are movably connected with the transmission box 6 through pin shafts, the inside of the transmission box 6 is movably connected with the motor box 7, the inside of the motor box 7 is fixedly connected with the transmission motor 8, the output end of the transmission motor 8 is fixedly connected with the drill bit 9, the top of the motor box 7 is fixedly connected with the screw rod I10, the top end of the screw rod I10 penetrates through the transmission box 6 and extends to the outside of the transmission box 6, the screw rod I10 is in threaded connection with the transmission box 6, the top end of the screw rod I10 is fixedly connected with the hand wheel, the locking mechanism 28 comprises a limit plate 281, the limit plate 281 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the sliding block 12, a pull pin 282 is movably connected to the bottom of the right side of the limit plate 281, an opening 283 is formed in the right side of the base 1 and located on the left side of the limit plate 281, the left end of the pull pin 282 penetrates through the limit plate 281 and extends into the opening 283, a baffle 284 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull pin 282 and located between the base 1 and the limit plate 281, a spring 285 sleeved on the surface of the pull pin 282 is fixedly connected to the right side of the spring 285 and is fixedly connected to the left side of the limit plate 281, the sliding block 12 is fixed by the locking mechanism 28, the sliding block 12 is prevented from displacing after a machined part is fixed, the punching position is deviated, and therefore the machined part is scrapped, a T-shaped block I13 is fixedly connected, the first T-shaped block 13 is slidably connected with the first T-shaped groove 14, the front end of the left side of the sliding block 12 is fixedly connected with a first fixing rod 15, the right side of the sliding block 12 is movably connected with a screw box 16, the rear end of the left side of the screw box 16 is fixedly connected with a second T-shaped block 17, the right side of the sliding block 12 is provided with a second T-shaped groove 18, the second T-shaped groove 18 is slidably connected with the second T-shaped block 17, the back surface of the screw box 16 is fixedly connected with a handle 32, the left side and the right side of the screw box 16 are both provided with a first opening 19, the inside of the screw box 16 is movably connected with a second screw 20 through a bearing, the front end of the second screw 20 penetrates through the screw box 16 and extends to the outside of the screw box 16, the front surface of the second screw 20 is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 21, the surface of the second screw 20 is in threaded connection with a sleeve, cover block 22's right side fixedly connected with slide bar 24, slide bar 24's right side runs through opening 19 and extends to screw rod box 16's right side, slide bar 24's surface is seted up threadedly, slide bar 24's right side threaded connection has swivel nut 29, the left side of swivel nut 29 and screw rod box 16's right side contact, the bin outlet 30 that is located the drill bit 9 bottom is seted up at base 1's top, base 1's right side swing joint has row workbin 31, row workbin 31's left side runs through base 1 and extends to base 1's inner chamber, row workbin 31 and base 1 sliding connection, through setting up bin outlet 30, the piece that can make drilling produce falls into row workbin 31, handle the waste material is unified, neither can pollute work operation environment, also can utilize waste material recycle, energy-concerving and environment-.

When the tool is used, a user puts a machined part between the first fixing rod 15 and the second fixing rod 23, pulls the pull pin 282, the baffle 284 extrudes the spring 285, the left end of the pull pin 282 is separated from the opening 283, the slide block 12 is pushed, the first fixing rod 15 is contacted with the machined part, when the pull pin 282 is aligned with the opening 283, the pull pin 282 is loosened, the spring 285 pushes the baffle 284 to move leftwards, so that the left end of the pull pin 282 is inserted into the opening 283, the handle 32 is pulled, the handle 32 drives the screw box 16 to move through the second T-shaped groove 18, the second fixing rod 23 is contacted with the machined part, the sleeve block 22 drives the second fixing rod 23 to move, the machined part is tightened, the screw sleeve 29 is rotated, the sleeve block 22 is fixed, the transmission motor 8 is started, the transmission motor 8 drives the drill bit 9 to rotate, the air cylinder 3 drives the support box 4 to move downwards, the user rotates the hand wheel 11, so that the first, the first screw 10 drives the motor box 7 to downwards enable the drill bit 9 to process parts to be machined, the transmission rod 255 is moved when the angle needs to be adjusted, the transmission rod 255 drives the fixing block 252 to move through the transmission block 254, the fixing block 252 drives the connecting block 251 to adjust the angle through the crank 253, the connecting block 251 drives the transmission box 6 to adjust the angle, therefore, the drilling angle is changed, and the angle is fixed by rotating the screw sleeve 34.

In summary, the punching device capable of positioning metal positions both sides of a processing material through the arrangement of the sliding block 12, the T-shaped block I13, the T-shaped groove I14, the fixed rod I15, the screw box 16, the T-shaped block II 17, the T-shaped groove II 18, the opening I19, the screw rod II 20, the rotating wheel 21, the sleeve block 22, the fixed rod II 23 and the sliding rod 24, has good clamping effect and low drilling error, effectively ensures the drilling quality, greatly improves the working efficiency, reduces the operation cost, solves the problem that the error of the processing material is easily generated due to the fact that most of the existing drilling machine fixing modes are used for clamping one end of the processing material, reduces the fixing effect, improves the error probability, reduces the finished product yield and increases the drilling cost, has a simple structure and is convenient to operate, the working efficiency of the drilling machine is effectively improved, and the drilling quality is guaranteed.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a perforating device that can fix a position metal, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the left side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a case (2), the bottom of the inner wall of the case (2) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (3), the output end of the cylinder (3) penetrates through the case (2) and extends to the outside of the case (2), the output end of the cylinder (3) is fixedly connected with a supporting box (4), the front end and the rear end of the right side of the supporting box (4) are fixedly connected with supporting plates (5), a transmission box (6) is movably connected between the supporting plates (5) through a pin shaft, the inside of the transmission box (6) is movably connected with a motor box (7), the inside of the motor box (7) is fixedly connected with a transmission motor (8), the output end of the transmission motor (8) is fixedly connected with a drill bit (9), the top of the motor box (7) is fixedly connected with a screw rod I (10), and the top end of the screw rod I (10) penetrates through the transmission box (6) and, the screw rod I (10) is in threaded connection with the transmission case (6), a hand wheel (11) is fixedly connected to the top end of the screw rod I (10), a sliding block (12) is movably connected to the right side of the top of the base (1), a T-shaped block I (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (12), a T-shaped groove I (14) is formed in the top of the base (1), the T-shaped block I (13) is in sliding connection with the T-shaped groove I (14), a fixing rod I (15) is fixedly connected to the left front end of the sliding block (12), a screw rod case (16) is movably connected to the right side of the sliding block (12), a T-shaped block II (17) is fixedly connected to the left rear end of the screw rod case (16), a T-shaped groove II (18) is formed in the right side of the screw rod case (12), the T-shaped groove II (18) is in sliding connection with the T-, the left side and the right side of the screw box (16) are both provided with a first opening (19), the inside of the screw box (16) is movably connected with a second screw (20) through a bearing, the front end of the second screw (20) penetrates through the screw box (16) and extends to the outside of the screw box (16), the front of the second screw (20) is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel (21), the surface of the second screw (20) is in threaded connection with a sleeve block (22) positioned inside the screw box (16), the left side of the sleeve block (22) is fixedly connected with a second fixing rod (23), the left end of the second fixing rod (23) penetrates through the first opening (19) and extends to the top of the base (1), the right side of the sleeve block (22) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (24), the right side of the sliding rod (24) penetrates through the first opening (19) and extends to the right side of the screw box (16), and the surface of the sliding rod (24), the right side of the sliding rod (24) is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve (29), and the left side of the threaded sleeve (29) is in contact with the right side of the screw box (16).

2. The punching device capable of positioning metal according to claim 1, wherein: the angle adjusting mechanism (25) is arranged inside the supporting box (4), the angle adjusting mechanism (25) comprises a connecting block (251), the connecting block (251) is fixedly connected to the left side of the transmission box (6), the front face of the connecting block (251) is movably connected with a crank (253) through a pin shaft, the inside of the supporting box (4) is movably connected with a fixed block (252), one end, far away from the connecting block (251), of the crank (253 is movably connected to the front face of the fixed block (252) through the pin shaft, the left side of the fixed block (252) is fixedly connected with a transmission block (254), the front face of the transmission block (254) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (255), the front face of the supporting box (4) is provided with a second opening (33), and the front end of the transmission rod (255) penetrates through the second opening (33) and extends to the outside of the supporting box.

3. A punch device for positioning metal as claimed in claim 2, wherein: sliding grooves (27) are formed in the front face and the back face of the inner wall of the supporting box (4), sliding blocks (26) located at the tops of the cranks (253) are fixedly connected to the front face and the back face of the fixing block (252), and the sliding blocks (26) are connected with the sliding grooves (27) in a sliding mode.

4. The punching device capable of positioning metal according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of sliding block (12) bottom is equipped with locking mechanism (28), locking mechanism (28) includes limiting plate (281), limiting plate (281) fixed connection is on the right side of sliding block (12) bottom, the bottom swing joint on limiting plate (281) right side has draw pin (282), the right side of base (1) has been seted up and has been located the left trompil (283) of limiting plate (281), the left end of drawing pin (282) runs through limiting plate (281) and extends to the inside of trompil (283), the surface of drawing pin (282) and the position fixedly connected with baffle (284) that is located between base (1) and limiting plate (281), the right side fixedly connected with cover of baffle (284) is established at spring (285) on drawing pin (282) surface, the right side fixed connection of spring (285) is in the left side of limiting plate (281).

5. A punch device for positioning metal as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the surface of the transmission rod (255) is provided with threads, the front surface of the transmission rod (255) is in threaded connection with a screw sleeve (34), and the back surface of the screw sleeve (34) is in contact with the front surface of the support box (4).

6. The punching device capable of positioning metal according to claim 1, wherein: the discharge gate (30) that are located drill bit (9) bottom are seted up at the top of base (1), the right side swing joint of base (1) has row workbin (31), the inner chamber that base (1) and base (1) were extended to is run through in the left side of row workbin (31), row workbin (31) and base (1) sliding connection.