CN209967272U - Infusion dripping speed detection device - Google Patents

Infusion dripping speed detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209967272U
CN209967272U CN201822113436.8U CN201822113436U CN209967272U CN 209967272 U CN209967272 U CN 209967272U CN 201822113436 U CN201822113436 U CN 201822113436U CN 209967272 U CN209967272 U CN 209967272U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
infusion
device box
fixing
detection device
speed detection
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822113436.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓群颖
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Nanjing Childrens Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
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Nanjing Childrens Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
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Priority to CN201822113436.8U priority Critical patent/CN209967272U/en
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Publication of CN209967272U publication Critical patent/CN209967272U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the infusion detects technique and specifically relates to a fast detection device is dripped in infusion, including the device box, fixing device is installed at the upper and lower both ends of device box, and circuit module is installed in device box inside left side, and the sensor is installed on circuit module's right side, and the arc is installed and is detained to the rear side of device box, and the front side of device box is equipped with the lid, and the lid front side is close to the position on top and installs the display screen, and reset button and install the start button in reset button top are installed in the left side of display screen, the utility model discloses simple structure facilitates the use, through the fixing device who sets up, can open or the closed device box fast, makes things convenient for follow-up maintenance renewal part, is favorable to improving the practicality, secondly through circuit module and the sensor of design, can assist medical personnel to carry out reasonable, The maintenance is simple, the commercialization is easy to realize, and the production cost is effectively reduced.

Description

Infusion dripping speed detection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an infusion detects technical field, specifically is a quick detection device is dripped in infusion.
Background
At present, the infusion speed of most of the medical care industries in China cannot be effectively controlled, the traditional method is that medical care personnel count manually or adopt an infusion pump to control, the manual counting method is low in efficiency and has deviation, the infusion pump is high in cost and heavy and not easy to carry, and therefore an infusion dripping speed detection device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a fast detection device is dripped in infusion to solve the problem that traditional infusion speed control that provides is with high costs and difficult the carrying among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a transfusion dripping speed detection device comprises a device box, wherein fixing devices are mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the device box, each fixing device comprises a movable plate, a thread groove is formed in the outer side surface of each movable plate, a fixing bolt is mounted in each thread groove, a rotating shaft hole is formed in the position, close to the end, of each movable plate, a rotating shaft is embedded in each rotating shaft hole, first fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of each movable plate, and a second fixing block is arranged on one side of each first fixing block;
the utility model discloses a device box, including device box, sensor, arc knot are installed to the inside left side of device box, the sensor is installed on circuit module's right side, the arc is installed to the rear side of device box and is detained, the front side of device box is equipped with the lid, the lid front side is close to the position on top and installs the display screen, reset button and the start button of installing in reset button top are installed in the left side of display screen.
Preferably, an infusion tube is installed on one side of the arc-shaped buckle, a Murphy's dropper is installed on the infusion tube, and the Murphy's dropper is communicated with the infusion tube.
Preferably, the arc-shaped buckle is matched with the infusion tube in a clamping manner.
Preferably, the bottom end inside the device box is bonded with a battery accommodating box through glue, and the top end inside the device box is bonded with a fixing plate through glue.
Preferably, the first fixing block and the second fixing block are respectively bonded and fixed with the box cover and the device box through glue.
Preferably, a rotating shaft groove is formed in the side wall of the first fixing block, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft groove.
Preferably, a threaded hole is formed in the side wall of the second fixing block, and the fixing bolt is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a fixing device who sets up can open fast or the closing device box, and the part is changed in convenient follow-up maintenance, is favorable to improving the practicality, secondly through the circuit module and the sensor of design, can assist medical personnel to carry out reasonable accurate nursing work effectively, has small, convenient to carry, maintains simple and easily realize the characteristics of commercialization simultaneously, effective reduction in production cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the position A of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of an explosion structure of the fixing device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle infusion tube and the Murphy's dropper of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the device case of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of the circuit connection according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a circuit diagram of a sensor according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a signal amplification circuit diagram of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a voltage comparison circuit diagram according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a pin diagram of 89C51 according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a circuit diagram of the display connection circuit according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device cartridge; 2. a box cover; 3. a transfusion tube; 4. a murphy dropper; 5. a display screen; 6. a reset button; 7. a start button; 8. a fixing device; 80. a movable plate; 801. a thread groove; 802. a rotating shaft hole; 81. a rotating shaft; 82. a first fixed block; 821. a rotating shaft groove; 83. a second fixed block; 831. a threaded hole; 84. fixing the bolt; 9. an arc-shaped buckle; 10. a circuit module; 11. a battery housing case; 12. a sensor; 13. and (7) fixing the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
Example 1:
a transfusion dripping speed detection device is shown in figures 1, 2 and 3 and comprises a device box 1, fixing devices 8 are mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the device box 1, each fixing device 8 comprises a movable plate 80, a thread groove 801 is formed in the outer side face of each movable plate 80, a fixing bolt 84 is mounted in each thread groove 801, a rotating shaft hole 802 is formed in the position, close to the end portion, of each movable plate 80, a rotating shaft 81 is embedded in each rotating shaft hole 802, first fixing blocks 82 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of each movable plate 80, a second fixing block 83 is arranged on one side of each first fixing block 82, and a box cover 2 is arranged on the front side.
In this embodiment, the device case 1 is made of a plastic material, which is advantageous for reducing the weight thereof and is convenient to carry.
Further, the first fixing block 82 and the second fixing block 83 are respectively fixed to the box cover 2 and the device box 1 by glue, and the device box 1 and the box cover 2 are fixed together by the fixing device 8, so that the stability of the infusion dripping speed detection device is ensured.
Specifically, a rotating shaft groove 821 is formed in a side wall of the first fixing block 82, the rotating shaft 81 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft groove 821, and an end portion of the rotating shaft 81 is embedded in the corresponding rotating shaft groove 821 and can freely rotate in the rotating shaft groove 821.
In addition, a threaded hole 831 is formed in the side wall of the second fixing block 83, the fixing bolt 84 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 831, and when the fixing bolt 84 is screwed, the fixing bolt 84 can move along the inner wall of the threaded hole 831 by acting force generated by matching the threads on the fixing bolt 84 and the threads on the inner wall of the threaded hole 831.
The utility model discloses a quick detection device is dripped in infusion when using, when needs open device box 1, twist the fixing bolt 84 of moving device box 1 upper and lower both sides in proper order, screw thread through on the fixing bolt 84 agrees with the production effort mutually with screw thread on screw hole 831 and the thread groove 801 inner wall, make fixing bolt 84 remove along the inner wall of screw hole 831 and thread groove 801, break away from fly leaf 80 until fixing bolt 84, furthermore, use fly leaf 80 to rotate and go out from between two second fixed blocks 83 as the centre of a circle with pivot 81, then can break away from device box 1 with lid 2, open device box 1, it facilitates for follow-up maintenance renewal part to conveniently dismantle, on the other hand, have portable, maintain simple and easily realize the characteristics of commercialization.
Example 2:
as a second embodiment of the present invention, in order to control the infusion speed and facilitate the use of medical staff, the inside of the device box 1 is improved by the staff of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, as a preferred embodiment, a circuit module 10 is installed on the left side inside the device box 1, a sensor 12 is installed on the right side of the circuit module 10, an arc buckle 9 is installed on the rear side of the device box 1, a display screen 5 is installed on the front side of the box cover 2 near the top end, and a reset button 6 and a start button 7 installed above the reset button 6 are installed on the left side of the display screen 5.
In this embodiment, the arc-shaped buckle 9 is made of a flexible plastic material, so as to facilitate subsequent fixing of the infusion tube 3, the power supply of the circuit module 10 is turned on by pressing the start button 7 to enable the circuit module to work, when the idle working mode is terminated by pressing the reset button 6, the CPU usually continues to execute a program from a next instruction for activating the instruction of the idle mode, and to complete an internal reset operation, a hardware reset pulse needs to keep two machine cycles (24 clock cycles) valid.
Furthermore, a transfusion tube 3 is arranged on one side of the arc-shaped buckle 9, a Murphy's dropper 4 is arranged on the transfusion tube 3, and the Murphy's dropper 4 is communicated with the transfusion tube 3.
Specifically, the arc-shaped buckle 9 is matched with the infusion tube 3 in a clamping mode, the infusion tube 3 can be clamped into the arc-shaped buckle 9, and the infusion dripping speed detection device is fixed on one side of the infusion tube 3 and is convenient to use.
Besides, the battery containing box 11 is bonded at the bottom end inside the device box 1 through glue, and the fixing plate 13 is bonded at the top end inside the device box 1 through glue, so that the stability of the infusion dripping speed detection device is ensured.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, a detection front-end circuit is provided in the circuit module 10, and the sensor 12 is mainly composed of an infrared emission tube and an infrared receiving tube. The infrared transmitting tube is driven by a constant power supply to transmit constant infrared rays. Infrared ray is reflected by an external object and then received by a receiving tube, and because of the problem of infrared ray power, a signal generated by a receiving circuit is very tiny and is a mV-level voltage, the signal needs to be amplified by an amplifying circuit to obtain an identifiable signal.
As shown in fig. 8, the amplifier is a homodromous ac amplifier composed of an integrated operational amplifier LM 324. The magnification factor is as follows: av ═ 1+ R4/R5. In this case, Av 1+500/22 23. After 23 times of amplification processing, the signals collected by the infrared photoelectric sensor can be easily processed.
Further, the amplified signal, whose high level and low level are not standard, cannot be directly identified and processed by the single chip, so that it is necessary to convert the non-standard pulse signal into the standard pulse signal by using a voltage comparator, which can compare the input voltage with the standard voltage, and the comparator outputs a voltage of 0 (low voltage) lower than the standard voltage. The comparator outputs high voltage (4-5V) higher than the standard voltage, so that signal conversion is completed, as shown in fig. 9, the integrated voltage comparator LM339 is used for voltage comparison, R7 is a potentiometer, the standard voltage is adjusted, R8 is a pull-up resistor, when no droplet is dropped, the receiving tube receives a signal and outputs low level, when a droplet is dropped, the dropped droplet has strong diffuse reflection, absorption and certain dispersion effects on infrared light, so that the received light intensity is changed greatly, the receiving tube cannot receive a strong signal, a long pulse is generated, but the signal is small, so that after being amplified by an operational amplifier LM342, a positive pulse signal can be output to the single chip microcomputer through the voltage comparator LM339, and accordingly, the number of droplets, namely the speed of the droplet, can be measured correctly through a fracture.
As shown in fig. 10 and fig. 11, the display screen 5 adopts a 1602 type LCD display module, and the 1602 type LCD display module has the characteristics of small volume, low power consumption, rich display content, and the like.
The 1602 type LCD can display 2 lines of 16 characters, has three control ports of 8-bit data buses D0-D7 and RS, R/W and EN, has an operating voltage of 5V, and has character contrast adjustment and backlight functions.
1602 employs a standard 16-pin interface, in which:
item 1: VSS is ground power.
And a 2 nd pin: VDD is connected with a 5V positive power supply.
And a 3 rd leg: v0 is the contrast adjusting end of the LCD, when it is connected to the positive power, the contrast is weakest, when it is connected to the ground, the contrast is highest, when the contrast is too high, it will generate ghost, when it is used, the contrast can be adjusted by a 10K potentiometer.
And 4, a 4 th pin: RS is register selection, selects a data register at high level and selects an instruction register at low level.
And a 5 th pin: RW is a read/write signal line, and performs a read operation at a high level and a write operation at a low level. The command or the display address can be written when the RS and RW are low level in common, the busy signal can be read when the RS is low level RW and the data can be written when the RS is high level RW.
And a 6 th pin: the E terminal is an enabling terminal, and when the E terminal jumps from a high level to a low level, the liquid crystal module executes a command.
7 th to 14 th pins: D0-D7 are 8-bit bidirectional data lines.
15 th to 16 th pins: and (4) empty feet.
It is worth to say that the display screen 5 and the circuit module 10 involved in this embodiment adopt the LCD display module with model 1602 produced by electronics limited company under Shenzhen Rui Tongtian, and its matching power supply and control switch can also be provided by the manufacturer, besides, the utility model discloses in involve that circuit and electronic components and module are prior art, technical staff in the field can realize completely, need not proud, the utility model discloses the content of protection also does not relate to the improvement to inner structure and method.
It should be noted that the sensor 12 of the present embodiment is a photoelectric sensor of CTD-1500N type manufactured by hao automation technology limited in dongguan city, and its matching power supply and control switch can also be provided by the manufacturer.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an infusion speed detection device that drips, includes device box (1), its characterized in that: fixing devices (8) are mounted at the upper end and the lower end of the device box (1), each fixing device (8) comprises a movable plate (80), a threaded groove (801) is formed in the outer side face of each movable plate (80), a fixing bolt (84) is mounted in each threaded groove (801), a rotating shaft hole (802) is formed in the position, close to the end portion, of each movable plate (80), a rotating shaft (81) is embedded in each rotating shaft hole (802), first fixing blocks (82) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of each movable plate (80), and a second fixing block (83) is arranged on one side of each first fixing block (82);
install circuit module (10) in the inside left side of device box (1), sensor (12) are installed on the right side of circuit module (10), the rear side of device box (1) is installed the arc and is detained (9), the front side of device box (1) is equipped with lid (2), display screen (5) are installed to the position that lid (2) front side is close to the top, reset button (6) and install start button (7) in reset button (6) top are installed in the left side of display screen (5).
2. The infusion drop speed detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an infusion tube (3) is installed on one side of the arc-shaped buckle (9), a Murphy's dropper (4) is installed on the infusion tube (3), and the Murphy's dropper (4) is communicated with the infusion tube (3).
3. The infusion drop speed detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the arc-shaped buckle (9) is matched with the infusion tube (3) in a clamping way.
4. The infusion drop speed detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the battery accommodating box (11) is bonded at the bottom end inside the device box (1) through glue, and the fixing plate (13) is bonded at the top end inside the device box (1) through glue.
5. The infusion drop speed detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first fixing block (82) and the second fixing block (83) are respectively bonded and fixed with the box cover (2) and the device box (1) through glue.
6. The infusion drop speed detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a rotating shaft groove (821) is formed in the side wall of the first fixing block (82), and the rotating shaft (81) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft groove (821).
7. The infusion drop speed detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a threaded hole (831) is formed in the side wall of the second fixing block (83), and the fixing bolt (84) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole (831).
CN201822113436.8U 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 Infusion dripping speed detection device Expired - Fee Related CN209967272U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822113436.8U CN209967272U (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 Infusion dripping speed detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822113436.8U CN209967272U (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 Infusion dripping speed detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209967272U true CN209967272U (en) 2020-01-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822113436.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209967272U (en) 2018-12-17 2018-12-17 Infusion dripping speed detection device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109550111A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-02 南京市儿童医院 A kind of transfusion drip speed detection device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109550111A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-02 南京市儿童医院 A kind of transfusion drip speed detection device

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Granted publication date: 20200121