CN209964746U

CN209964746U - Automatic irrigation equipment of prickly ash

Info

Publication number: CN209964746U
Application number: CN201920814736.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭昌伟; 谢秀珍; 朱晓蓉
Original assignee: Sichuan Jinqian Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Jinqian Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-31
Filing date: 2019-05-31
Publication date: 2020-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-31

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic irrigation device for peppers, which relates to the technical field of irrigation, and comprises a frame-shaped bracket, wherein guide rails are clamped on both sides of the inner wall of the bracket, a slider is connected inside the guide rails in a sliding way, a culture frame is fixedly connected with the side wall of the slider, a spray head is fixedly arranged on the top of the culture frame, the automatic irrigation device for peppers is used for planting the peppers on the vertical bracket, the land utilization rate is improved, more peppers can be planted, the culture frame can slide inside the guide rails through the slider simultaneously, so that a plurality of culture frames can change the horizontal position, the peppers can be ensured to fully grow under illumination, a temperature and humidity sensor can detect and display the temperature and humidity of the soil inside the culture frame, thereby the controller can start a water pump in a water tank to irrigate the peppers, compared with the traditional pouring mode, the irrigation is more scientific, simple and clear, and is convenient for novice use.

Description

Automatic irrigation equipment of prickly ash

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an irrigate technical field, specifically be an automatic irrigation equipment of prickly ash.

Background

The pepper is an essential seasoning in daily life, and has medicinal value, wide planting has been obtained at present, when the pepper is planted, a sowing method is generally adopted, the pepper seedling sprout tillering property is strong, the pepper is cold-resistant, drought-resistant, strong in disease-resistant capability and strong in pruning resistance, but the waterlogging resistance is poor, short-term water accumulation can lead to death, most of traditional pepper irrigation still depends on manual operation, the pepper is irrigated by experience and feeling, water resources are not saved, and the working hours are consumed, so that the yield and the quality of the pepper are easily influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an automatic irrigation equipment of prickly ash has solved artifical and has relied on experience watering and neither save the water resource, consumes man-hour simultaneously, easily influences the output of prickly ash and the problem of quality.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: an automatic irrigation device for peppers, which comprises a frame-shaped bracket, wherein guide rails are clamped on both sides of the inner wall of the bracket, the inside of the guide rail is connected with a slide block in a sliding way, the side wall of the slide block is fixedly connected with a culture rack, a spray head is fixedly arranged at the top of the culture frame, the end part of the spray head is connected with a guide pipe, one end of the guide pipe far away from the spray head is connected with a water pipe, one end of the water pipe is closed, the other end of the water pipe extends to the bottom of the bracket and is fixedly connected with a water tank, the water tank is riveted on the side wall of the bracket, the water pump is clamped at the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank, the end part of the water pipe extends into the water tank and is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump, the outer wall riveting of support has temperature and humidity sensor and controller, temperature and humidity sensor's end extends to the inner wall bottom of cultivateing the frame, temperature and humidity sensor and water pump are respectively through wire in controller electric connection.

Preferably, the top of the support is riveted with a top box of which the top is provided with an opening, the bottom side of the side wall of the top box is connected with a liquid conveying pipe, the bottom of the liquid conveying pipe is connected with the top of the water tank, and the top side of the inner wall of the top box is clamped with an inclined plate.

Preferably, the top joint of top case has the right-angle board, the bottom fixedly connected with rail of right-angle board, and the bottom of rail is connected with the bottom plate, be connected with the block between right-angle board and the bottom plate.

Preferably, the number of the barrier nets is three, and the filter holes of the three barrier nets are gradually reduced from left to right.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with top frame of top case, and top frame is for leaking hopper-shaped.

Preferably, the outer wall of the water tank is provided with an observation window, and the observation window is in a vertical strip shape.

Preferably, both sides of the outer wall of the support are hinged with the supporting plates, and the screws in threaded connection with the supporting plates are inserted into the supporting plates.

Preferably, the bottom of the screw is welded with the plug, and the bottom of the plug is sharp.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides an automatic irrigation equipment of prickly ash. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this automatic irrigation equipment of prickly ash plants prickly ash on vertical support, has improved land use rate, can plant more prickly ash, cultivates the frame simultaneously and passes through the slider and slide in the inside of guide rail for a plurality of cultivations can change horizontal position, conveniently adjusts cultivation frame according to the illumination condition, guarantees that prickly ash receives illumination can fully grow.

2. This automatic irrigation equipment of prickly ash, temperature and humidity sensor can detect out the humiture of cultivateing the inside soil of frame and show to accessible controller starts the water pump in the water tank and waters the prickly ash, compares with in the past through experience watering mode, and the better scientization of watering is simple and clear, makes things convenient for the prickly ash to plant.

3. This automatic irrigation equipment of prickly ash, the top case can accept the collection to the rainwater in rainy season, leads to the inside of water tank through the transfer line, will fall on the unnecessary water yield on the support and collect and recycle, has reduced watering plant water, and the environmental protection is convenient.

4. This automatic irrigation equipment of prickly ash flows into the inside water of top case, can avoid blockking up the pipeline with debris such as fallen leaves interception when passing through pin and block, and the right angle board can be extracted simultaneously, conveniently clears up convenient to use to debris.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an internal schematic view of the top box of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a support 1, a guide rail 2, a sliding block 3, a culture shelf 4, a water tank 5, a water pump 6, a water pipe 7, a guide pipe 8, a spray head 9, a top box 10, an inclined plate 11, a right-angle plate 12, a blocking rod 13, a bottom plate 14, a blocking net 15, a top frame 16, a liquid conveying pipe 17, a temperature and humidity sensor 18, a controller 19, a supporting plate 20, a screw rod 21, a plug 22 and an observation window 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an automatic irrigation equipment of prickly ash, as shown in figure 1-3, including frame-shaped support 1, guide rail 2 is all clamped on both sides of the inner wall of support 1, the inside of guide rail 2 is connected with slider 3 in a sliding manner, the inside of guide rail 2 is equipped with the stopper, slider 3 can not break away from guide rail 2, the lateral wall of slider 3 is fixedly connected with culture rack 4, top fixed mounting of culture rack 4 has shower nozzle 9, the end of shower nozzle 9 is connected with pipe 8, the one end of pipe 8 far away from shower nozzle 9 is connected with water pipe 7, the tip of pipe 8 is connected with the lateral wall of water pipe 7, one end of water pipe 7 is sealed, the other end of water pipe 7 extends to the bottom fixed connection water tank 5 of support 1, water tank 5 is riveted to the lateral wall of support 1, the inner wall bottom joint of water tank 5 has water pump 6, the model of water pump 6 is J, the end part of the water pipe 7 extends to the inside of the water tank 5 and is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump 6, the outer wall of the bracket 1 is riveted with a temperature and humidity sensor 18 and a controller 19, the model of the temperature and humidity sensor 18 is MXBS-TR, the working voltage is 24V, the model of the controller 19 is CPU226, the rated power is 11W, the working voltage is 24V, the end head of the temperature and humidity sensor 18 extends to the bottom of the inner wall of the culture frame 4, the temperature and humidity sensor 18 and the water pump 6 are respectively and electrically connected with the controller 19 through wires, the culture frame 4 slides in the guide rail 2 through the slide block 3, so that the plurality of culture frames 4 can change the horizontal position, the culture frames 4 can be conveniently adjusted according to the illumination condition, the pepper can be fully grown under illumination, the temperature and humidity of the soil in the culture frames 4 can be detected by the temperature and humidity sensor 18 and displayed, and the, is simple and convenient.

Wherein, the top of support 1 is riveted and is equipped with open-ended top case 10, the lateral wall bottom side of top case 10 is connected with transfer line 17, the bottom of transfer line 17 is connected with the top of water tank 5, the joint has swash plate 11 on the inner wall top side of top case 10, there is the breach between the inner wall of swash plate 11 and top case 10, top case 10 can accept the collection to the rainwater in rainy season, lead to the inside of water tank 5 through transfer line 17, collect the unnecessary water yield that will fall on support 1 and recycle, watering plant water has been reduced, and the environmental protection is convenient.

Wherein, the top joint of top case 10 has right-angle board 12, the bottom fixedly connected with rail 13 of right-angle board 12, and the bottom of rail 13 is connected with bottom plate 14, be connected with block 15 between right-angle board 12 and the bottom plate 14, directly fall board 12 and bottom plate 14 and plug up the breach of swash plate 11, make water flow in the inside of top case 10 through the space between right-angle board 12 and the bottom plate 14, rail 13 is to debris such as the great fallen leaves of volume interception, avoid blockking up the pipeline, simultaneously right-angle board 12 can extract, conveniently clear up debris.

Wherein, the quantity of block 15 has three, and three block 15 from left to right filtration pore reduces gradually, and the block 15 that three filtration pore reduced in proper order can be intercepted gradually, improves the filter effect, is difficult for causing the jam of block 15 simultaneously.

Wherein, the top fixedly connected with top frame 16 of top case 10, and top frame 16 is for leaking hopper-shaped, and top frame 16 has increased the top area of top case 10, improves the water receiving effect.

Wherein, observation window 23 has been seted up to the outer wall of water tank 5, and observation window 23 is the vertical retort form, but the internal aspect of direct observation water tank 5, and the convenient observation water level adds.

Wherein, the outer wall both sides of support 1 all articulate has to support board 20, and support board 20's inside insert have rather than threaded connection's screw rod 21, support board 20 has increased the area of contact of support 1 with the face of erectting, helps improving the fixed stability of support 1, and screw rod 21 inserts in the earth's surface simultaneously, and stability is better.

Wherein, the bottom welding of screw rod 21 has plug 22, and plug 22 bottom is sharp-pointed, and the plug 22 that the bottom is sharp-pointed makes things convenient for the insertion of screw rod 21.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, pepper is planted on the culture frame 4, the temperature and humidity of soil inside the culture frame 4 can be detected and displayed by the temperature and humidity sensor 18, so that the water pump 6 in the water tank 5 can be started to irrigate the pepper by the controller 19, the culture frame 4 can slide inside the guide rail 2 through the slide block 3, a plurality of culture frames 4 can change the horizontal position, the culture frame 4 can be conveniently adjusted according to the illumination condition, the pepper can be ensured to fully grow under illumination, the top box 10 can receive and collect rainwater in rainy season, the rainwater is guided to the inside of the water tank 5 through the liquid conveying pipe 17, the excessive water falling on the support 1 is collected and reused, the notches of the inclined plates 11 are blocked by the right-angle plates 12 and the bottom plate 14, the water flows into the top box 10 through the gap between the right-angle plates 12 and the bottom plate 14, the blocking rods 13 block sundries such as large-sized falling leaves, the blockage of the right-angle, the convenience is cleared up debris, and the block 15 that three filtration pore reduced in proper order can be intercepted gradually, improves the filter effect, supports board 20 and has increased support 1 and the area of contact who erects the face, helps improving the fixed stability of support 1, and screw rod 21 inserts in the earth's surface simultaneously, and stability is better.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic irrigation equipment of prickly ash, its characterized in that, includes support (1) of frame shape, the equal joint in inner wall both sides of support (1) has guide rail (2), the inside sliding connection of guide rail (2) has slider (3), the lateral wall fixedly connected with of slider (3) cultivates frame (4), the top fixed mounting who cultivates frame (4) has shower nozzle (9), the end connection of shower nozzle (9) has pipe (8), the one end that shower nozzle (9) were kept away from in pipe (8) is connected with water pipe (7), water pipe (7) one end is sealed, the other end of water pipe (7) extends to the bottom fixedly connected with water tank (5) of support (1), water tank (5) are riveted in the lateral wall of support (1), the inner wall bottom joint of water tank (5) has water pump (6), the tip of water pipe (7) extends to the inside of water tank (5) and is connected with the delivery end of water pump (6), the outer wall of support (1) is riveted with temperature and humidity sensor (18) and controller (19), the end of temperature and humidity sensor (18) extends to the inner wall bottom of cultivateing frame (4), temperature and humidity sensor (18) and water pump (6) are respectively through wire in controller (19) electric connection.

2. The automatic irrigation device for pepper according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of support (1) is riveted with top case (10) that the top was equipped with the open-ended, the lateral wall bottom side of top case (10) is connected with transfer line (17), the bottom of transfer line (17) is connected with the top of water tank (5), the joint of inner wall top side of top case (10) has swash plate (11).

3. The automatic irrigation device for pepper according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top joint of top case (10) has right angle board (12), the bottom fixedly connected with rail (13) of right angle board (12), and the bottom of rail (13) is connected with bottom plate (14), be connected with between right angle board (12) and bottom plate (14) block net (15).

4. The automatic irrigation device for pepper according to claim 3, characterized in that: the number of the barrier nets (15) is three, and the filter holes of the three barrier nets (15) are gradually reduced from left to right.

5. The automatic irrigation device for pepper according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of the top box (10) is fixedly connected with a top frame (16), and the top frame (16) is funnel-shaped.

6. The automatic irrigation device for pepper according to claim 1, characterized in that: an observation window (23) is arranged on the outer wall of the water tank (5), and the observation window (23) is in a vertical strip shape.

7. The automatic irrigation device for pepper according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the outer wall of the support (1) are hinged with supporting plates (20), and screws (21) in threaded connection with the supporting plates (20) are inserted into the supporting plates.

8. The automatic irrigation device for pepper according to claim 7, characterized in that: the bottom of the screw rod (21) is welded with a plug (22), and the bottom of the plug (22) is sharp.