CN209958090U - Feeding device and clothes treatment equipment - Google Patents

Feeding device and clothes treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209958090U
CN209958090U CN201920267437.XU CN201920267437U CN209958090U CN 209958090 U CN209958090 U CN 209958090U CN 201920267437 U CN201920267437 U CN 201920267437U CN 209958090 U CN209958090 U CN 209958090U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
air
inlet
micro
water inlet
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CN201920267437.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郝秀
陈桂平
张高见
何力
张宇
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Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co Ltd
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Wuxi Little Swan Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920267437.XU priority Critical patent/CN209958090U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/113661 priority patent/WO2020177346A1/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a put in device and clothing treatment facility, put in the device and include: the washing agent box is internally provided with a washing agent cavity for containing washing agent, a water inlet manifold is arranged outside the washing agent box, and the wall of the water inlet manifold is provided with a water inlet hole; the micro-bubble generator is communicated with the water inlet through the micro-bubble connecting pipe; wherein, be equipped with the retaining member in the water inlet manifold, at least a part of retaining member is just to the inlet opening. According to the utility model discloses put in device through setting up the manger plate spare in the header of intaking, can control effectively and take over the high-pressure microbubble water that gets into in the header of intaking from the microbubble, prevent that high-pressure microbubble water from overflowing from the detergent box front side, not only avoided the waste of water resource, guarantee that high-pressure microbubble water can fully and mix high-efficiently with the detergent that flows from the detergent box to improve washing efficiency, and then promote clean ratio, and guaranteed user experience.

Description

Feeding device and clothes treatment equipment
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the electrical apparatus technique and specifically relates to a put in device and clothing treatment facility.
Background
The microbubble device among the correlation technique produces high-pressure rivers, and high-pressure rivers can spill over from the front side of detergent box not only cause the waste of water resource, influence the washing effect, and the water that spills over moreover flows along the clothing treatment facility subaerial downwards, serious user experience.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, an object of the utility model is to provide a put in device, put in the device and can effectively control the rivers direction of little bubble water, guarantee its and detergent high efficiency and intensive mixing.
The utility model also provides a clothing treatment facility with above-mentioned device of puting in.
According to the utility model discloses put in device of first aspect embodiment, include: the washing machine comprises a washing agent box, a washing agent cavity and a water inlet pipe, wherein the washing agent box is internally limited with a washing agent cavity for containing washing agent; the micro-bubble generator is communicated with the water inlet hole through a micro-bubble connecting pipe; wherein, be equipped with in the water header and keep off the water spare, it is just right to keep off water spare at least partly the inlet opening.
According to the utility model discloses put in device through setting up the manger plate spare in the header of intaking, can control effectively and take over the high-pressure microbubble water that gets into in the header of intaking from the microbubble, prevent that high-pressure microbubble water from overflowing from the detergent box front side, not only avoided the waste of water resource, guarantee that high-pressure microbubble water can fully and mix high-efficiently with the detergent that flows from the detergent box to improve washing efficiency, and then promote clean ratio, and guaranteed user experience.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the water blocking member, the water inlet manifold and at least a part of the detergent box are integrally formed.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the inlet opening is located the perisporium of intake manifold, the manger plate includes: the longitudinal water retaining part is over against the water inlet hole and is arranged at intervals with the water inlet hole; the transverse water retaining part is arranged on one side, facing the water inlet hole, of the longitudinal water retaining part, and the position of the transverse water retaining part is higher than that of the water inlet hole.
In some embodiments, one end of the transverse water retaining part is connected with the longitudinal water retaining part, and the other end of the transverse water retaining part is provided with a downward bent flanging part.
In some embodiments, the longitudinal water dam extends in an axial direction of the intake header; or the longitudinal water retaining part is obliquely arranged relative to the axial direction of the water inlet header.
In some embodiments, the longitudinal water retaining portion has a water passing gap, and the water passing gap communicates spaces located at both sides of the longitudinal water retaining portion.
According to the utility model discloses further embodiment, the perisporium of intake manifold is equipped with the attach fitting that sets up of protrusion outwards, attach fitting prescribes a limit to the inlet opening, wherein, an pot head that the microbubble was taken over is located attach fitting, the other end that the microbubble was taken over with microbubble generator links to each other.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the bottom of detergent box is equipped with the draw-in groove, the microbubble is taken over and is suitable for the follow one side opening of draw-in groove slides in the draw-in groove.
In some embodiments, the opening is provided with a guide surface extending from outside the card slot to inside the card slot gradually towards the center of the opening.
In some embodiments, a hook is disposed at the bottom of the detergent box, the hook defines the slot, wherein a reinforcing rib is disposed at a side of the hook facing away from the slot, and one end of the reinforcing rib extends to the bottom of the detergent box.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the micro bubble generator has a plurality of fixing lugs, each of which is connected to the detergent box.
In some embodiments, each of the fixing lugs is provided with a connecting hole, and the center lines of at least a part of the connecting holes are arranged perpendicular to each other.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, microbubble generator have dissolved air chamber and with water inlet, the delivery port of dissolved air chamber intercommunication, microbubble generator still has supplementary mouth, the delivery port perhaps supplementary mouth passes through the microbubble take over with the inlet opening links to each other.
According to the utility model discloses clothing treatment equipment of second aspect embodiment includes: the water containing barrel and the throwing device are characterized in that the water inlet collecting pipe is connected with the water containing barrel.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dispensing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the delivery device shown in figure 1;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the detergent box shown in fig. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the detergent box shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the detergent box shown in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a catch at the bottom of the detergent box shown in fig. 1;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a microbubble generator of a delivery device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a microbubble generator of a delivery device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the microbubble generator and the gas delivery unit of the delivery device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the structure shown in FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the connection of the air delivery member and check shown in FIG. 9;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 11;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a microbubble generator according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;
figure 14 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dissolved air vessel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dissolved air tank according to another embodiment of the present invention;
figure 16 is a schematic structural view of a venturi according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of an orifice plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 18 is a perspective view of a cavitation member in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is another perspective view of the cavitation member shown in FIG. 18;
FIG. 20 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cavitation member shown in FIG. 19;
fig. 21 is a schematic structural view of a cavitation member according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
a microbubble generator 100, a water inlet 101, a water outlet 102,
A dissolved air tank 1, a dissolved air cavity 10, an inlet 11, an outlet 12,
A gas dissolving half shell 13, a water inlet pipe 14, a water outlet pipe 15, a step surface 16, a reinforcing rib 17, an auxiliary opening 18,
A fixing lug 191, a first fixing lug 1911, a second fixing lug 1912, a third fixing lug 1913,
A connection portion 1914, a first connection hole 1915, a second connection hole 1916, a third connection hole 1917,
Mounting lugs 192, fixing posts 193,
The cavitation part 2, the water passing cavity 20, the cavitation inlet 21, the cavitation outlet 22, the cavitation shell 23, the thread section 231, the cavitation ball 24, the Venturi channel 25, the reducing section 251, the throat pipe 252, the gradually expanding section 253, the diversion groove 261, the confluence groove 262, the Venturi pipe 28, the orifice plate 29, the water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe and the water outlet pipe,
A baffle 3, a gap 31,
A control valve 4,
A water inlet collecting pipe 51, a connecting joint 511, a micro-bubble connecting pipe 52, a water retaining piece 53, a longitudinal water retaining part 531, a transverse water retaining part 532, a flanging part 533, a water passing notch 54, a positioning column 55, a water outlet pipe,
a gas transmission part 6, a lug 61, a connecting pipe 62,
Check 7, engaging lug 701, valve body 71, valve core 72, elastic member 73,
Detergent box 300, hook 314, neck 3141, guide surface 3142, reinforcing rib 3143,
A delivery device 400.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
A delivery device 400 according to an embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to fig. 1-21.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a delivery device 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the washing machine comprises a washing agent box 300 and a micro-bubble generator 100, wherein a washing agent cavity for containing washing agent is defined in the washing agent box 300, a water inlet manifold 51 is arranged outside the washing agent box 300, and a water inlet hole is formed in the wall of the water inlet manifold 51. The micro-bubble generator 100 is communicated with the water inlet hole through the micro-bubble connection pipe 52, so that micro-bubble water produced by the micro-bubble generator 100 is guided into the water inlet header 51. Wherein, the water inlet manifold 51 is internally provided with a water blocking piece 53, and at least one part of the water blocking piece 53 is over against the water inlet hole.
According to the utility model discloses put in device 400, through set up water retaining piece 53 in intake manifold 51, can control effectively and take over 52 from the microbubble and get into the little bubble water of high pressure in the intake manifold 51, prevent that the little bubble water of high pressure from overflowing from the detergent box 300 front side, not only avoided the waste of water resource, guarantee that the little bubble water of high pressure and the detergent that flows out from detergent box 300 can fully and mix high-efficiently, thereby improve washing efficiency, and then promote clean ratio, and guaranteed user experience.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, at least partly integrated into one piece of manger plate 53, intake manifold 51 and detergent box 300 has from this reduced the quantity of spare part, guarantees to put in device 400's compact structure, still makes to put in device 400 and installs and remove more conveniently.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, according to the utility model discloses an embodiment, the perisporium of intake manifold 51 is located to the inlet opening, and water blocking piece 53 includes vertical water blocking portion 531 and horizontal water blocking portion 532, and vertical water blocking portion 531 is just to the inlet opening to vertical water blocking portion 531 just sets up with the inlet opening interval, and one side towards the inlet opening of vertical water blocking portion 531 is located to horizontal water blocking portion 532, and the position of horizontal water blocking portion 532 is higher than the position of inlet opening.
Therefore, the transverse water retaining part 532 can block the high-pressure micro-bubble water entering the water inlet header 51, a water retaining effect is achieved, the high-pressure micro-bubble water is prevented from splashing upwards and overflowing from the front side of the detergent box 300, the longitudinal water retaining part 531 can also play a guiding role, and the high-pressure micro-bubble water can flow out of the water inlet header 51 along the longitudinal water retaining part 531.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, one end of the transverse water-stop portion 532 is connected to the longitudinal water-stop portion 531, and the other end of the transverse water-stop portion 532 is provided with a turned-over portion 533 bent downward. By providing the flanging portion 533, the high-pressure micro-bubble water entering the water inlet manifold 51 can be further blocked, and the high-pressure micro-bubble water can be more effectively prevented from splashing upwards into the detergent box 300.
In some embodiments, the longitudinal water stop 531 extends in an axial direction (up and down as shown in FIG. 3) of the intake header 51; or the longitudinal water stop 531 is disposed obliquely with respect to the axial direction of the intake water header 51.
For example, the longitudinal water stop 531 may be formed as a plate member extending in the axial direction of the intake manifold 51 or disposed obliquely with respect to the axial direction of the intake manifold 51. In this embodiment, the longitudinal water-blocking portion 531 is provided with a positioning column 55 extending along the length direction thereof, and one end of the positioning column 55 extends to the transverse water-blocking portion 532, so that not only the structural strength of the water-blocking member 53 can be ensured, but also the fixing thereof is facilitated.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the longitudinal water retaining portion 531 has a water passing notch 54, the opening of the water passing notch 54 faces downward, the water passing notch 54 connects the spaces at both sides of the longitudinal water retaining portion 531, a part of the high-pressure micro-bubble water entering the water inlet header 51 flows downward along one side of the longitudinal water retaining portion 531 under the blocking of the transverse water retaining portion 532 and the flanging portion 533, another part of the high-pressure micro-bubble water directly impacts the longitudinal water retaining portion 531 and then flows downward along one side of the longitudinal water retaining portion 531, another part of the high-pressure micro-bubble water passes through the water passing notch 54 and flows downward from the other side space of the longitudinal water retaining portion 531, and finally the high-pressure micro-bubble water is guided out of the water inlet header 51.
Therefore, the water passing notch 54 is arranged, so that the contact area between the high-pressure micro-bubble water and the water blocking piece 53 can be reduced, the impact force of the high-pressure micro-bubble water on the longitudinal water blocking part 531 is reduced, the water blocking piece 53 is prevented from being damaged, and the service life of the water blocking piece 53 is prolonged.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, according to a further embodiment of the present invention, the peripheral wall of the inlet manifold 51 is provided with a connection joint 511 protruding outwards, the connection joint 511 defines an inlet opening, wherein one end of the micro bubble connection tube 52 is sleeved on the connection joint 511, and the other end of the micro bubble connection tube 52 is connected to the micro bubble generator 100, for example, the micro bubble connection tube 52 is connected to the connection joint 511 by an adjustable band or a tie, so that the connection is convenient and reliable.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 6, the bottom of detergent box 300 is equipped with draw-in groove 3141, and the microbubble is taken over 52 and is suitable for in the one side opening slip-in draw-in groove 3141 from draw-in groove 3141 to fix microbubble in the bottom of detergent box 300 with the microbubble is taken over 52, avoid the microbubble to take over 52 and take place rocking by a relatively large margin and influence the connection effect, and then guarantee that the microbubble takes over 52 use reliability.
In some embodiments, the opening is provided with a guiding surface 3142 gradually extending from the outside of the clamping groove 3141 to the inside of the clamping groove 3141 toward the center of the opening, so that the micro-bubble connecting tube 52 can be conveniently slid into the clamping groove 3141 from the opening, and the installation is convenient.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the bottom of the detergent box 300 is provided with a hook 314, the hook 314 defines a slot 3141, wherein one side of the hook 314 facing away from the slot 3141 is provided with a reinforcing rib 3143, one end of the reinforcing rib 3143 extends to the bottom of the detergent box 300, and the reinforcing rib 3143 is provided on the side of the hook 314 facing away from the slot 3141, so that the structural strength of the hook 314 can be ensured, and the installation reliability of the micro bubble connecting tube 52 can be ensured.
In order to integrate the microbubble generator 100 with the detergent box 300 well, the microbubble generator 100 may be mounted on a candidate of the detergent box 300, and the microbubble generator 100 may be disposed substantially flush with the top of the detergent box 300 and the microbubble generator 100 may be disposed substantially flush with the bottom of the detergent box 300.
As shown in fig. 7, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the dissolved air tank of the microbubble generator 100 is further provided with a mounting ear 192, and the mounting ear 192 is used for connecting the body of the clothes processing apparatus, so that the installation reliability of the integrated components can be further improved.
In some embodiments, the microbubble generator 100 has a plurality of fixing lugs 191, and each fixing lug 191 is connected to the detergent box 300. For example, each of the fixing lugs 191 is coupled to the detergent box 300 by a fastener inserted through a coupling hole. This arrangement can ensure the reliability of the integrated connection of the microbubble generator 100 and the detergent box 300. After the integrated connection, the anti-seismic performance can be obviously enhanced. In addition, the microbubble generator 100 and the detergent box 300 are water passing parts, and are combined into a whole to integrate the volume, which is beneficial to improving the stability of the whole structure.
In some embodiments, each of the fixing lugs 191 is provided with a connecting hole, and the center lines of at least a portion of the plurality of connecting holes are perpendicular to each other, so as to fix the micro-bubble generator 100 from multiple directions, thereby ensuring the reliability of the connection of the micro-bubble generator 100 to the detergent box 300.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7 and 9, the at least one fixing lug 191 is a first fixing lug 1911, and the first fixing lug 1911 extends in a front-rear direction, that is, the first fixing lug 1911 extends toward one side of the detergent box 300, wherein a first connection hole 1915 is formed at a front end of the first fixing lug 1911, and the first fixing lug 1911 is connected to the detergent box 300 by a first fastener inserted into the first connection hole 1915.
In some examples, the at least one fixing lug 191 is a second fixing lug 1912, and the second fixing lug 1912 extends in a front-rear direction, wherein a second connection hole 1916 is formed at a front end of the second fixing lug 1912, and the second fixing lug 1912 is connected to the detergent box 300 through a second fastener inserted into the second connection hole 1916.
In some specific examples, a direction of extension of a centerline of the first connection hole 1915 is different from a direction of extension of a centerline of the second connection hole 1916. In this embodiment, the center lines of the first connection holes 1915 and the second connection holes 1916 extend in the up-down direction and the left-right direction, respectively, so that the microbubble generator 100 is fixed by two fasteners from the up-down direction and the left-right direction, thereby further ensuring the connection reliability of the microbubble generator 100 and the detergent box 300.
In a further embodiment, the at least one fixing lug 191 is a third fixing lug 1913, the third fixing lug 1913 has a connection portion 1914 extending along a width direction (left-right direction as shown in fig. 7 and 9) of the detergent box 300, wherein the connection portion 1914 is provided with a third connection hole 1917 having a central line extending along a front-rear direction, and the third fixing lug 1913 is connected to the detergent box 300 by a third fastening member inserted into the third connection hole 1917. The microbubble generator 100 is thus fixed from the up-down direction, the left-right direction, and the front-rear direction by the three fasteners, further ensuring the reliability of the connection of the microbubble generator 100 with the detergent box 300.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the micro-bubble generator 100 has an air-dissolving chamber 10 and a water inlet 101 and a water outlet 102 communicated with the air-dissolving chamber 10, an inlet 11 of the air-dissolving chamber 10 forms the water inlet 101 of the micro-bubble generator 100, or the inlet 11 is communicated with the water inlet 101, and an outlet 12 of the air-dissolving chamber 10 is communicated with the water outlet 102 of the micro-bubble generator 100. The microbubble generator 100 also has an auxiliary port 18, and the water outlet 102 or the auxiliary port 18 is connected to the water inlet hole through the microbubble take-over tube 52.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, 9-10, the auxiliary port 18 is located above the outlet 12 of the gas dissolving chamber 10, and the water outlet 102 of the microbubble generator 100 is connected to the water inlet via the microbubble take-over 52, so as to lead the microbubble water produced by the microbubble generator 100 to the water inlet manifold 51.
As shown in fig. 7, in the present embodiment, a control valve 4 is provided at the auxiliary port 18, and the control valve 4 is used for controlling the on/off of the auxiliary port 18.
Tap water enters the air dissolving cavity 10 through the water inlet 101, and the inside air is fully excited and dissolved in the air dissolving cavity 10 to form air solution. The high concentration air solution forms micro-bubble water as it passes through the outlet 102. The micro bubble water flows into the water inlet manifold 51 at the bottom of the detergent case 300 through the micro bubble connection pipe 52.
When the running water stops intaking, there is partial residual water in the air dissolving chamber 10, it has sufficient air to dissolve to guarantee the next use of circulation, control top control valve 4 opens, supplementary mouth 18 after opening communicates with each other with the atmosphere, thereby realize the purpose to supplementary air in the air dissolving chamber 10, be convenient for use next time or be convenient for carry out cyclic utilization, and the residual water of air dissolving chamber 10 inside is under the effect of dead weight, take over 52 outflow microbubble generator 100 through the microbubble, thereby the evacuation residual water.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 9-10, the auxiliary port 18 is connected to the gas delivery member 6, and the gas delivery member 6 is used for ventilating the gas dissolving chamber 10.
Wherein, the gas transmission part 6 is installed at the side of the microbubble generator 100, the gas transmission part 6 is connected with the auxiliary port 18 through the connecting pipe 62, and not only can ventilate into the dissolved air cavity 10, thereby rapidly recovering the normal pressure in the dissolved air cavity 10, but also facilitates the arrangement of the gas transmission part 6 and the microbubble generator 100.
Specifically, tap water enters the air dissolving chamber 10 through the water inlet 101, and the dissolved air is sufficiently excited inside the air dissolving chamber 10 to form an air solution. The high concentration air solution forms micro-bubble water as it passes through the outlet 102. The micro bubble water flows into the water inlet manifold 51 at the bottom of the detergent case 300 through the micro bubble connection pipe 52.
Stop into water when the running water, there is partial residual water in the air dissolving chamber 10, it has sufficient air to dissolve to use next time for guaranteeing the circulation, start gas transmission part 6, ventilate in air dissolving chamber 10 through supplementary mouth 18, thereby realize the purpose to supplementary air in the air dissolving chamber 10, be convenient for use next time or be convenient for carry out cyclic utilization, and the residual water of air dissolving chamber 10 inside is under the effect of atmospheric pressure difference and dead weight, take over 52 outflow microbubble generator 100 through the microbubble, thereby the evacuation residual water.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the gas delivery part 6 has a plurality of spaced lugs 61, and the microbubble generator 100 has a plurality of spaced fixing columns 193, wherein the fixing columns 193 have fixing holes extending along the axial direction thereof, and the lugs 61 have fitting holes, and the gas delivery part 6 is connected to the microbubble generator 100 by fasteners penetrating through the fitting holes and the fixing holes.
As shown in fig. 9, in the present embodiment, two opposite side walls of the gas delivery part 6 are respectively provided with lugs 61, while the rear portion of the microbubble generator 100 is provided with two fixing posts 193 spaced apart in the left-right direction, one end of each fixing post 193 is connected to the microbubble generator 100 and the other end extends rearward, and the gas delivery part 6 is connected to the fixing posts 193 by fasteners through the lugs 61, so that the gas delivery part 6 is mounted at the rear portion of the microbubble generator 100. Optionally, the gas transmission part 6 is an air pump, and the structure is simple and easy to realize.
Further, as shown in fig. 10, a check member 7 is provided between the auxiliary port 18 and the air delivery member 6, for example, the check member 7 is connected to the air delivery member 6 through a connecting pipe 62, and the check member 7 is configured to achieve one-way communication only when air is introduced into the air dissolving chamber 10, that is, the air delivery member 6 can introduce air into the air dissolving chamber 10, and the air in the air dissolving chamber 10 cannot flow out from the auxiliary port 18, so that sufficient air is provided in the air dissolving chamber 10.
In some embodiments, the check 7 is disposed at the auxiliary port 18, the check 7 has at least two engaging lugs 701, and the check 7 is connected to the microbubble generator 100 by fasteners penetrating through the engaging lugs 701, so that the check 7 is mounted on the microbubble generator 100, and the structure is compact and the connection is reliable.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 11 and 12, the check member 7 includes a valve body 71 and a valve core 72, the valve body 71 defines a valve cavity, an inlet of the valve cavity is communicated with the gas transmission member 6, an outlet of the valve cavity is communicated with the auxiliary port 18, the valve core 72 is disposed in the valve cavity and moves between a first position and a second position, the inlet of the valve cavity is communicated with the outlet of the valve cavity when the valve core 72 is in the first position, and the inlet of the valve cavity is not communicated with the outlet of the valve cavity when the valve core 72 is in the second position, so that the auxiliary port 18 is communicated in one direction.
In some specific examples, as shown in fig. 12, the valve body 71 includes a valve seat and a valve cover, the valve cover is sleeved on the valve seat to define a valve cavity with the valve seat, the valve core 72 is movably disposed in the valve cavity, and the valve body 71 is configured as a split structure to facilitate installation of the valve core 72 and other components.
In some examples, check 7 further includes a resilient member 73, and resilient member 73 is coupled to valve body 71 and valve spool 72. For example, the elastic member 73 forms a spring, the spring is sleeved on the valve core 72, when the gas transmission member 6 ventilates the dissolved gas cavity 10, the gas pressure at the inlet of the valve cavity is far greater than the gas pressure at the outlet of the valve cavity, and the valve core 72 moves towards one side of the outlet of the valve cavity and compresses the spring, so that the inlet of the valve cavity is communicated with the outlet of the valve cavity; after the gas transmission part 6 stops working, the valve core 72 is reset under the action of the spring, so that the inlet and the outlet of the valve cavity are disconnected, and the gas in the gas dissolving cavity 10 is prevented from flowing back.
In other alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 8, the auxiliary port 18 is located below the outlet 12 of the gas-dissolving chamber 10, the auxiliary port 18 is connected to the water inlet hole through the micro bubble nozzle 52, and the water outlet 102 is connected to the washing inlet of the detergent box 300.
Tap water enters the air dissolving cavity 10 through the water inlet 101, and the inside air is fully excited and dissolved in the air dissolving cavity 10 to form air solution. The high concentration air solution forms micro-bubble water as it passes through the outlet 102. The micro bubble water flows into the detergent box 300, impacts the detergent (or laundry detergent, washing powder, softener and the like) in the detergent cavity, the detergent can be fully dissolved due to the explosion of the micro bubbles and is dissolved into finer particles, and the micro bubble water mixed with the detergent flows out through the water inlet manifold 51 at the bottom of the detergent box 300.
When tap water stops feeding water and micro-bubble water stops generating, the bottom control valve 4 is controlled to be opened at the moment, residual water between the outlet 12 and the detergent box 300 flows back into the air dissolving cavity 10, and air in the detergent box 300 enters the air dissolving cavity 10 through the outlet 12 in a normally open state due to the fact that the position of the outlet 12 is higher than that of the auxiliary port 18, so that the air in the air dissolving cavity 10 is supplemented again; the residual water in the air dissolving cavity 10 flows out from the auxiliary port 18 and flows into the inner tub of the clothes treatment equipment or other residual water removing parts through the micro bubble connecting pipe 52 under the action of air pressure difference and self weight, so as to empty the residual water.
According to the utility model discloses clothes treating equipment includes the steel ladle and puts in device 400 according to above-mentioned embodiment, and intake manifold 51 links to each other with the steel ladle. The laundry treatment apparatus may be a drum washing machine, a pulsator washing machine, a washing and drying machine, or other types of devices, which is not limited herein.
The tub is a tub for treating laundry, and for example, the tub may be an inner tub of a drum washing machine, a tub of a pulsator washing machine, or the like. The micro bubble generator 100 is used for generating micro bubble water, and the micro bubble water can be used for participating in a washing process of clothes, a rinsing process of the clothes, and other processes of the clothes treatment equipment requiring the micro bubble water, such as cleaning a sealing ring, cleaning dirt, and the like.
Wherein the detergent box 300 has a washing inlet and a washing outlet, and the laundry treating apparatus further includes a mains water inlet pipe, which may be connected to the washing inlet and/or the water inlet 101 of the micro bubble generator 100, and a water inlet valve connected to the mains water inlet pipe.
The following describes the detailed structure and operation of the microbubble generator 100 in detail.
As shown in fig. 13 and 14, the microbubble generator 100 includes a gas dissolving tank 1 and a cavitation member 2, and the gas dissolving tank 1 defines a gas dissolving chamber 10 therein. The dissolved air vessel 1 has an inlet 11 and an outlet 12 for the flow of water to and from the vessel. The inlet 11 of the dissolved air tank 1 forms the water inlet 101 of the microbubble generator 100, or the inlet 11 of the dissolved air tank 1 communicates with the water inlet 101, and the inlet 11 is connected to a water source (e.g., a mains water inlet pipe of the laundry treating apparatus). The water outlet 102 of the microbubble generator 100 is formed on the cavitation member 2, the cavitation member 2 is arranged outside the dissolved air tank 1 and connected with the outlet 12, or the cavitation member 2 is arranged at the outlet 12, and the cavitation member 2 makes the gas dissolved in the water into microbubbles through cavitation effect.
In some embodiments, the dissolved air tank 1 further has an auxiliary port 18 communicated with the dissolved air chamber 10, a check member 7 is provided at the auxiliary port 18, and the check member 7 is connected with the air delivery member 6 through a connecting pipe 62. In other embodiments, a control valve 4 is provided at the auxiliary port 18 for controlling the opening and closing of the auxiliary port 18.
When the micro-bubble generator 100 is used, the dissolved air tank 1 is filled with water and dissolved air from the inlet 11, water containing high-concentration air solute enters the cavitation part 2, the cavitation part 2 is made into micro-bubbles by utilizing cavitation effect, the water flow discharged from the cavitation part 2 contains a large amount of micro-bubbles, and after the micro-bubble generator 100 is used, the gas transmission part 6 is started or the control valve 4 is opened, so that air is supplemented into the dissolved air cavity 10.
The prepared micro-bubble water can be used for washing and other various purposes. If the water is provided with detergents such as washing powder and laundry detergent, the explosion energy of the microbubbles can accelerate the differentiation of the detergents into smaller parts, thereby promoting the full and rapid dissolution of the detergents. Therefore, the micro-bubble water generated by the micro-bubble generator 100 can be introduced into the detergent box 300 to participate in the dissolution of the detergent, can be introduced into the water tub to participate in the dissolution of the detergent, and can be introduced into other parts of the clothes treatment equipment to participate in the sufficient dissolution of the detergent. If the stains on the clothes are stubborn, the stains are difficult to remove by merely dissolving the detergent or by friction between the clothes. The micro bubble water generated by the micro bubble generator 100 may participate in the washing of the laundry, and the removal capability of the laundry dirt may be enhanced by the explosion energy of the micro bubbles. Similarly, when the micro-bubble water participates in the rinsing process, the explosion energy of the micro-bubbles can enable the detergent stained on the clothes to be dissolved in the water as soon as possible, and the clothes are prevented from being left. In addition, the enhanced capability of the micro-bubble water contributes to saving the water consumption of the clothes treatment equipment.
As shown in fig. 14, in the embodiment of the present invention, the inlet 11 of the dissolved air tank 1 is located above the outlet 12, and the inlet 11 is horizontally offset from the outlet 12. And the micro bubble generator 100 is constructed such that the flow rate of the discharged water is smaller than the flow rate of the entered water when dissolving the gas, that is, the discharged water is less and the entered water is more in the unit time. Rivers are injected into dissolved air tank 1 by entry 11, because the income water velocity of flow is greater than the play water velocity of flow, consequently dissolve the water level in air chamber 10 and rise gradually after air tank 1 pours into a period of water into, can not sink export 12 very fast after dissolving the water level in air chamber 10 and rise, make export 12 department form the water seal, dissolve air chamber 10 upper portion cavity and step up gradually and form the high-pressure chamber, make the air of non-dissolved state be difficult to discharge, the solubility of air under the high-pressure state is greater than the solubility under the low pressure state, consequently, the solubility of air in aquatic in dissolved air chamber 10 can greatly increased, thereby accomplish dissolved air. A large amount of air is dissolved in the water flowing to the cavitation member 2, so that a large amount of microbubbles can be generated by the cavitation member 2.
It is emphasized here that although water is still discharged from the outlet 12 to the cavitation member 2 after the water seal is formed at the outlet 12, water is continuously supplied to the inlet 11, so that the water level in the air-dissolving chamber 10 is continuously increased, which leads to the air space above the water surface being gradually reduced, and when the air pressure in the air-dissolving tank 1 is gradually increased to be close to the water pressure of the supplied water, the flow rate of the supplied water is equal to the flow rate of the supplied water.
In addition, because the inlet 11 is positioned above the outlet 12, when the inlet 11 enters water, the water is flushed to the water surface from the upper part, so that the water surface is agitated, and meanwhile, part of high-pressure air is brought in, and the dynamic contact area between the air and the water can be increased. And because the inlet 11 and the outlet 12 are staggered in the horizontal direction, the flow path of the water flow in the dissolved air cavity 10 is longer, so that bubbles generated by the impact of the water flow are reduced to be entrained by the water flow and flow out of the outlet 12, and the dissolving time and the contact area of the excited bubbles in the water body are increased.
Adopt rivers to arouse the scheme that the board set up between entry 11 and export 12 among the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a just through stagger entry 11, export 12 on the horizontal direction, just can reach same effect, utilize gas dissolving chamber 10 diapire or the surface of water to act as rivers and arouse the board. The utility model discloses in dissolving gas chamber 10, can set up rivers and arouse the board in order further to strengthen water excitation, also can save rivers and arouse the manufacturability of board in order to improve dissolved gas pitcher 1.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 14, the baffle 3 is at least partially located between the inlet 11 and the outlet 12 in the horizontal direction, and can intercept the water flowing from the inlet 11 in the process of flowing towards the outlet 12.
Further, as shown in fig. 15, a gap 31 is provided on the baffle 3, or a through hole is provided on the baffle 3, or a gap 31 and a through hole are provided on the baffle 3, so that water dissolving air flows through, but bubbles excited by water bloom in the air dissolving cavity 10 are blocked, and the large bubbles are prevented from flowing to the cavitation part 2, thereby further reducing the waste of air in the air dissolving cavity 1, avoiding the air pressure in the air dissolving cavity 10 from rapidly dropping to affect the dissolved air, and further, after the large bubbles flow into the cavitation part 2, the cavitation effect can be affected. In addition, the baffle 3 is arranged, more spray can be formed when incident water flow is shoved on the baffle 3, and the baffle 3 can also be used as a reinforcing structure to enhance the pressure bearing capacity of the dissolved air tank 1.
The fact that the baffle 3 is located at least partly horizontally between the inlet 11 and the outlet 12 means that the baffle 3 may be located entirely between the inlet 11 and the outlet 12 as shown in fig. 14, and that the baffle 3 may also be located only partly between the inlet 11 and the outlet 12. For example, the baffle 3 may be formed as an arcuate plate or a spherical plate, with the baffle 3 shrouding the outlet 12, with the baffle 3 only partially between the inlet 11 and the outlet 12.
In some embodiments, the baffle 3 is located entirely between the inlet 11 and the outlet 12 in the horizontal direction, which may reduce manufacturing difficulties.
As shown in fig. 14 and 15, in the present embodiment, the baffle 3 is formed as a flat plate and is vertically attached to the bottom wall of the dissolved air tank 1. Therefore, the air bubble generated by water flow excitation can be prevented from flowing out of the dissolved air tank 1, and the production and the manufacture can be facilitated. The flat baffle 3, whether integrally formed with the gas tank 1 or secured to the gas tank 1 by means of a plug or weld, is much easier than a curved plate. Of course, this does not exclude that in other embodiments of the invention the baffle 3 is formed as an inclined plate, a double hollow plate, or as the above mentioned arc plate, spherical plate, etc.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 15, the slits 31 in the baffle 3 are formed in vertical strips in the up-down direction, which also greatly improves the manufacturability of the microbubble generator 100. In fig. 15, only one slit 31 is provided, and in other embodiments, the baffle 3 may be formed as a grating plate having a plurality of slits 31.
In other embodiments, the baffle 3 is a perforated plate 29 having a plurality of through holes, or both the slits 31 and the through holes are provided in the baffle 3.
In some embodiments, when the baffle 3 is provided with the slit 31, the width of the slit 31 is 50mm or less. It will be appreciated that the width of the gap 31 in the baffle 3 needs to be small to avoid bubbles formed by water flow excitation through the gap 31. Preferably, the width dimension of the slit 31 is in the range of 1-10 mm. Of course, the size of the gap 31 may be selected according to actual circumstances, and is not limited to the above range.
Optionally, the horizontal distance between the baffle 3 and the outlet 12 is greater than the horizontal distance between the baffle 3 and the inlet 11, that is, the baffle 3 is closer to the inlet 11 in the horizontal direction, so as to ensure the blocking effect of the baffle 3 on the water flow excitation bubble, and thus ensure the gas dissolving effect of the gas dissolving tank 1. Preferably, the horizontal distance between the baffle 3 and the inlet 11 is less than 50 mm.
When the air in the air dissolving tank 1 is gradually dissolved, the air in the air dissolving tank 1 is gradually reduced. After the microbubble generator 100 is used each time, the microbubble generator 100 stops water inflow, and at this time, the gas transmission part 6 can be started or the control valve 4 can be opened, so that the normal pressure in the gas dissolving cavity 10 is quickly recovered. Moreover, when water stops entering the air dissolving cavity 10, the air content is low, the air pressure in the air dissolving cavity 10 is lower than the external atmospheric pressure, and micro bubble water in the cavitation member 2 and even in a pipeline connected with the cavitation member 2 can be sucked back into the air dissolving cavity 10. After that, the normal pressure of the gas-dissolving chamber 10 is restored, and the residual water inside is discharged from the opened cavitation member 2. After this process, even if a little water remains in the dissolved air chamber 10, the amount of the remaining water is not too large, and sufficient air is present in the dissolved air tank 1, thereby ensuring that the microbubble generator 100 can dissolve sufficient air for the next use.
In the above embodiment, it is proposed that the dissolved air tank 1 dissolves air in water as a solute, that is, the air is dispersed in water molecules in an ionic form. The dissolved state disperses air ions, and the air ions in water molecules are more uniform. The bubbles separated by cavitation effect are mostly only of nanometer and micrometer size at the initial stage of formation, which is the microbubbles that our microbubble generator 100 is expected to obtain. Even if the water with the microbubbles flows to a final use place, the microbubbles are mutually dissolved, most of the obtained microbubbles can still be kept at a millimeter level or even smaller, the effect is optimal, and the explosion energy can be effectively transmitted between fibers with millimeter level and micron level and on detergent particles.
And if the bubbles are injected into the water by force, the bursting time of the bubbles is too fast, and the bubbles cannot participate in the whole washing process. The air dissolved in water is not completely separated out in the cavitation part 2, and the air dissolved in water can slowly supplement micro bubbles in the whole washing process, so that micro bubble water is continuously generated, micro bubbles participate in the whole washing process, and the washing capacity and the rinsing capacity of the clothes treatment equipment are improved.
Air is a poorly soluble gas with respect to water. The percentage of the amount of air dissolved in water to the amount of air introduced is called the dissolved air efficiency, which is related to the temperature, the dissolved air pressure and the dynamic contact area of the gas phase and the liquid phase. The method of changing the water temperature or the air temperature is difficult to implement. A common method for improving the air dissolving efficiency is to pressurize the air dissolving chamber 10 by a booster pump, but various valves are required, so that the cost for configuring the booster pump is too high.
In the prior art, a double inlet is arranged in the air dissolving device, one inlet is used for water inlet, and the other inlet is used for air inlet at the same time of water inlet. In order to inject air into flowing water, a booster pump is required to push air into the water. Because the air inlet is located the below of cavitation spare 2 in this scheme, the bubble of entering can flow towards cavitation spare 2 fast and extrude, does not provide the space in the dissolved air jar 1 and lets the bubble dissolve slowly, and the dissolved air effect is not ideal. The way of injecting air into water by means of pressurization is equivalent to directly pressing large air bubbles into water. The large bubbles have short retention time in water and insufficient dissolution time. Even if large bubbles are squeezed into more small bubbles by the cavitation member 2 while passing through the cavitation member 2, the small bubbles are rapidly burst and released with a size of millimeter or more.
The microbubble generator 100 of the present application utilizes the difference in water flow speed of the gas dissolving cavity 10 and the difference in height between the inlet 11 and the outlet 12 to form a water seal at the outlet 12, so that the gas dissolving cavity 10 gradually increases in pressure to form a high pressure cavity, thereby improving the gas dissolving capacity. The gas transmission part 6 or the control valve 4 is arranged to enable the dissolved air cavity 10 to discharge residual water and supplement air after the micro-bubble generator 100 is used each time.
The cavitation piece 2 of microbubble generator 100 of this application links to each other with detergent box 300, leads little bubble water to detergent box 300 and flows to the ladle again, can reduce the connecting pipe quantity on the ladle, is convenient for on the one hand sealed, and on the other hand the high integrated level structure can reduce the volume, need not to install a plurality of valves, has realized the emergence of microbubble with comparatively simple structure, is favorable to improving compactness, integrated level and stability. Above-mentioned microbubble generator 100 need not to install a plurality of valves, and is with low costs, microbubble manufacturing effect is good. The washing water contains a large amount of micro bubbles, so that the consumption of the washing agent is reduced, the water and electricity resources are saved, and the residual washing agent on clothes is reduced.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the dissolved air tank 1 may be formed in any shape, and the shape of the dissolved air tank 1 is not specifically limited herein. However, the dissolved air tank 1 needs to ensure that the dissolved air tank 1 needs to have good sealing performance at other positions except the outlet 12 during the dissolved air operation.
In particular, the cross-sectional area of the portion of the chamber 10 perpendicular to the inlet 11 is small, and it will be appreciated that as water enters the chamber 10, the incident water will strike the inner wall of the chamber 10 and the level of the liquid in the chamber 10. More water bloom can be generated by the phenomenon, and the water bloom is favorable for bringing the water body into the high-pressure air above, so that the dissolving speed of the air in the water body is increased. The cross section of the part, perpendicular to the inlet 11, of the air dissolving cavity 10 is small, so that water splash generated in the process that water surface is hit by incident water flow of the inlet 11 is facilitated, and a relatively strong physical effect is generated between the water splash and the inner wall of the air dissolving cavity 10, and therefore the water body can dissolve air quickly.
As shown in fig. 14-15, the inlet 11 is located at or near the topmost portion of the dissolved air tank 1; the outlet 12 is located at or near the lowermost portion of the dissolved air tank 1.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 14-15, the incident direction of the inlet 11 is vertically downward, and the inflow water flow is injected into the air dissolving chamber 10 in the vertical direction, which both increases the generation of water splash, thereby increasing the air dissolving speed, and facilitates the manufacturability of mass production of the air dissolving tank 1. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the incident direction of the inlet 11 may also be inclined, that is, the incident direction of the water flow may form a certain angle with the vertical direction, so that the impact area of the incident water flow is very large.
In some embodiments, in the horizontal direction, as shown in fig. 14, the inlet 11 and the outlet 12 are located at both ends of the dissolved air tank 1, thereby further lengthening the flow path of the water flow inside the dissolved air tank 1 and further reducing the water bubbles hit by the water flow to flow out through the outlet 12.
The cross section of the air-dissolving chamber 10 in the horizontal direction is square, and the inlet 11 and the outlet 12 are arranged at the positions farthest away from the straight line corresponding to the two ends of the square. For example, the air dissolution chamber 10 has a rectangular cross section in the horizontal direction, and the inlet 11 and the outlet 12 are located at both ends of the long side of the rectangle. Such a gas dissolving tank 1 is easy to manufacture and easy to arrange during assembly. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the cross-sectional shape of the air dissolving chamber 10 may be formed in any shape and is not limited to a rectangle, a diamond, or other irregular square.
Advantageously, as shown in fig. 14, the inlet 11 is located at the uppermost part of the air-dissolving chamber 10, which ensures that the incident water flow can excite more water flowers and improve the air-dissolving effect. Alternatively, the outlet 12 is located at the lowest part of the air-dissolving chamber 10, which enables the outlet 12 to be water-sealed as quickly as possible.
In some embodiments, the distance between the inlet 11 and at least one side wall of the gas dissolving chamber 10 is less than 50 mm. Namely, when the inlet 11 is in a working state, the distance between the projection of the inlet 11 to the water surface in the vertical direction and the inner wall surface of at least one air dissolving cavity 10 is less than 50 mm. The water flow at the inlet 11 is easier to impact the side wall of the dissolved air tank 1 to generate water splash, thereby improving the air dissolving effect of the dissolved air tank 1. Optionally, the distance between the inlet 11 and at least one side wall of the gas dissolving chamber 10 is between 1-20 mm. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the inner wall of the air dissolving cavity 10 may be provided with a protruding inner rib structure, so as to make it easier to stimulate the splash.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the dissolved air tank 1 is formed by two half dissolved air shells 13 that are fastened to each other, the inlet 11 is formed on one of the half dissolved air shells 13, and the outlet 12 is formed on the other half dissolved air shell 13. The inlet 11 and the outlet 12 are respectively arranged on the two dissolved air half shells 13, so that the forming is easy, and the strength of each dissolved air half shell 13 is not too low. The gas dissolving tank 1 has the advantages of strong manufacturability, convenience for batch production and low processing cost.
In some embodiments, the two dissolved air half-shells 13 are joined by welding or gluing, so as to ensure tightness. In other embodiments, the gas dissolving tank 1 is a plastic part, for example, each gas dissolving half shell 13 is an integral injection molded part.
Wherein, dissolve the upper portion of gas pitcher 1 and be equipped with the oral siphon 14 that communicates the gas pitcher 10 top, dissolve the lower part of gas pitcher 1 and be equipped with the outlet pipe 15 that communicates the gas pitcher 10 bottom, oral siphon 14 and the setting of outlet pipe 15 level can be convenient for like this assemble. For example, when the microbubble generator 100 is used integrally with the detergent box 300, the dissolved air tank 1 is installed behind the detergent box 300, and the water inlet pipe 14 and the water outlet pipe 15 are horizontally disposed to make assembly easier.
As shown in fig. 14 to 15, in the present embodiment, two gas-dissolving half shells 13 are disposed up and down, the water inlet pipe 14 is integrally formed on the upper gas-dissolving half shell 13, and the water outlet pipe 15 is integrally formed on the lower gas-dissolving half shell 13, so that the processing convenience and the sealing property can be ensured.
Specifically, the two dissolved air half shells 13 are in contact fit at the splicing position through the step surface 16, so that the contact area of the contact position of the two dissolved air half shells 13 is increased, and the contact strength is also improved. In addition, the step surface 16 is in contact fit, so that at least part of the contact surface of the two dissolved air half shells 13 is perpendicular or nearly perpendicular to the pressure of the inner wall of the dissolved air cavity 10. Therefore, the two gas dissolving half shells 13 are pressed more and more tightly at the splicing position due to the internal high pressure, and the splicing position is prevented from cracking and leaking gas due to the internal high pressure.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the dissolved air tank 1 is provided with reinforcing ribs 17 which are arranged in a transversely and longitudinally staggered manner, so that the strength of the dissolved air tank 1 can be increased, and deformation and air leakage caused by internal high pressure are avoided.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the cavitation member 2 may adopt a structure of a cavitation device known in the prior art, for example, an ultrasonic generator, for example, at least one venturi channel 25 is formed in the cavitation member 2.
In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 17, the cavitation member 2 is an orifice plate 29 provided with a plurality of minute holes. This makes it possible to easily separate out the air dissolved in the water flow passing through the cavitation member 2 and to form bubbles. Specifically, the radius of the micropores on the orifice plate 29 is 0.01mm to 10 mm. Experiments prove that the orifice plate 29 with the parameters has better cavitation effect and can generate more bubbles. Of course, the specific parameters of the orifice plate 29 can be adjusted by the operator according to the actual working conditions, and are not limited to the above ranges.
In other alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 16, the cavitation member 2 includes venturi tubes 28, one venturi tube 28 forming one venturi channel 25. This makes it possible to relatively easily separate out the air dissolved in the water flow passing through the cavitation member 2 and to form bubbles. The venturi tube 28 is adopted as the cavitation member 2, and unnecessary water pumps, heating devices or control valves and the like do not need to be designed, so that the structure of the cavitation member 2 is greatly simplified, the production cost is reduced, and the venturi tube 28 has no additional requirement on a water inlet mode, so that the cavitation member 2 can easily generate a large amount of bubbles.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 18-20, the cavitation member 2 is formed as a deformed structure having a plurality of venturi channels 25. As shown in fig. 18, the cavitation member 2 is a substantially cylindrical body, and a plurality of venturi passages 25 are provided in the cavitation member 2. Such structure on the one hand lengthens the path length of the venturi channel 25, is favorable for the sufficiency of the time of exerting the venturi effect, on the other hand is convenient for processing and manufacturing, is convenient for assembling, and is very convenient when being connected with the pipe orifice.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 20, the venturi channel 25 in the cavitation member 2 includes, in order in the water flow direction: a tapered section 251, a throat 252, and a diverging section 253, the tapered section 251 decreasing in diameter in a direction toward the throat 252, the diverging section 253 increasing in diameter in a direction away from the throat 252, and the throat 252 having a minimum flow area within the venturi channel 25.
Specifically, the cavitation member 2 is formed in a cylindrical shape, the opposed ends of the cavitation member 2 are formed with a diversion groove 261 and a confluence groove 262, respectively, and the venturi passage 25 is formed between the bottom wall of the diversion groove 261 and the bottom wall of the confluence groove 262.
The cavitation member 2 is generally connected to the laundry treating apparatus by a pipe, so that the inside diameter of the outlet end of the cavitation member 2 may be selected to be 5-15 mm. Further alternatively, the inner diameter of the outlet end of the cavitation member 2 is controlled to be between 7 and 10 mm. In the example of FIG. 20, the diameter of the bus bar slots 262 may alternatively be between 5-15mm, and further alternatively between 7-10 mm.
Optionally, the number of venturi channels 25 is 1-30, further optionally, the number of venturi channels 25 is 4-6. The cavitation member 2 is a key component and needs to bear the treatment of the water flow of the clothes treatment equipment, and the water entering the clothes treatment equipment generally adopts domestic tap water. The flow rate of the domestic tap water is generally 5-12L/min, and the water pressure is generally 0.02-1 Mpa. More generally, the flow rate is generally 8-10L/min, and the water pressure is generally 0.15-0.3MPa, so that the number of the Venturi passages 25 in the cavitation member 2 can be selected from 4-6.
The relevant principle of cavitation is:
the average speed, average pressure and cross-sectional area at the inlet end of the tapered section 251 are respectively V1, P1 and S1, the average speed, average pressure and cross-sectional area at the throat 252 are respectively V2, P2 and S2, the density of water is rho, and in an operating state, the clothes treating device takes tap water as an operating medium, and the relation is satisfied: S1V 1 ═ S2V 2.
The relationship can be obtained using bernoulli's law and the continuity equation: v12/2+ P1/, V/2+ P2/, respectively.
In the process, the flow velocity at the throat 252 is increased and the pressure at the throat 252 is decreased in the venturi passage 25 by controlling the changes of S1 and S2, so that the air dissolved in the water is released in the form of micro bubbles.
The diverging section 253 is a diverging section, and the ideal diverging section is to gradually decelerate the fluid, so the diverging section 253 needs a certain length. Optionally, the length of the diverging section 253 is greater than the length of the tapering section 251, further optionally, the length ratio of the tapering section 251 to the diverging section 253 is 1:2-1:4, and further optionally, the length ratio of the tapering section 251 to the diverging section 253 is 1:3-1: 4.
Since the venturi passage 25 needs to be distributed in the cavitation member 2 having a relatively limited sectional area, the diameter of the venturi passage 25 is limited everywhere. Optionally, the diameter of the throat is 0.7-2.0mm, further optionally, the diameter of the throat is 0.9-1.1 mm. In addition, the diameters of the end parts of the tapered section 251 and the diverging section 253 are larger than the diameter of the throat 252 by at least 0.1 mm. Optionally, the diameter of the end of the tapered section 251 remote from the throat 252 ranges from 1 to 4mm, and the diameter of the end of the diverging section 253 remote from the throat 252 ranges from 1 to 4 mm. Further optionally, the ratio of the diameter of the throat 252 to the end diameter of the tapered section 251 is about 1: 1.3-2. The ratio of the diameter of throat 252 to the end diameter of diverging section 253 is about 1: 1.3-2.
Further, as shown in fig. 18 to 20, for the convenience of installation, a threaded section 231 is formed at one end of the cavitation member 2, and the threaded section 231 may be an internal thread or an external thread. In the example of fig. 17 and 19, the threaded section 231 of the cavitation member 2 at the end connected to the gas dissolving tank 1 is an external thread, and is screwed on the gas dissolving tank 1, so that the connection is very convenient.
In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 21, the cavitation member 2 includes: a cavitation shell 23 and a cavitation sphere 24. The cavitation shell 23 is internally provided with a water passing cavity 20, the cavitation shell 23 is provided with a cavitation inlet 21 and a cavitation outlet 22 for water flow to and from, and the cavitation inlet 21 is connected with the outlet 12 of the dissolved air tank 1. The cavitation ball 24 is movably arranged in the water passing cavity 20, the water flowing in from the cavitation inlet 21 can push the cavitation ball 24 to be blocked at the cavitation outlet 22, and when the cavitation ball 24 is blocked at the cavitation outlet 22, a Venturi channel 25 is formed between the cavitation ball 24 and the inner wall of the water passing cavity 20.
When the cavitation ball 24 is blocked at the cavitation outlet 22, a venturi channel 25 communicated with the cavitation outlet 22 is arranged between the cavitation ball 24 and the inner wall of the water passing cavity 20. It is shown here that the cavitation bulb 24 does not completely close off the cavitation outlet 22, but leaves a venturi channel 25 so that the water stream with dissolved air gradually flows out of the cavitation outlet 22.
By arranging the movable cavitation ball 24 in the water passing cavity 20 in front of the cavitation outlet 22, when water flow dissolved with air is continuously introduced into the cavitation inlet 21, the continuously introduced water flow flows along the inner wall of the water passing cavity 20, and after encountering the cavitation ball 24, the cavitation ball 24 is pushed to move towards the cavitation outlet 22, so that the cavitation ball 24 moves to the front of the cavitation outlet 22 and gradually stops against the cavitation outlet 22 to form a venturi channel 25.
When the water flow with dissolved air solute passes through the venturi channel 25, the flow area will be reduced first and then increased. When the flow area is reduced and the flow velocity of the water flow with the gas solute is increased, the pressure is reduced. The flow area is increased, and the pressure is increased when the flow velocity of the water flow of the gas solute is decreased. A venturi effect is generated in the venturi channel 25, and air is separated from the solute state to form micro-bubbles. And the water flow keeps the cavitation sphere 24 stopped against the cavitation outlet 22 and also causes the water flow with dissolved air solutes to exit the venturi channel 25 more quickly.
In the process, the water flow which is continuously introduced is larger than the water flow which flows out, the water passing cavity 20 is used as an air-tight cavity, and when the cavitation outlet 22 of the water passing cavity is stopped against the cavitation ball 24, the pressure in the water passing cavity is increased, so that the cavitation effect is enhanced.
The cavitation piece 2 has the advantages of low cost and low processing difficulty, and is not possessed by other cavitation structures. The cavitation ball 24 is a movable sphere, when the micro-bubble generator 100 stops working, the water flow is reduced, and the cavitation ball 24 will leave the cavitation outlet 22 without the pressure of the water flow, so that the residual water in the micro-bubble generator 100 can be removed as soon as possible. On the one hand, the air is convenient to store in the air dissolving tank 1 in advance, and on the other hand, the accumulated water deposition is avoided, so that the breeding of excessive bacteria is avoided. In addition, the cavitation member 2 is also convenient to clean.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Other configurations and operations of the laundry treating apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (14)

1. A dispensing device, comprising:
the washing machine comprises a washing agent box, a washing agent cavity and a water inlet pipe, wherein the washing agent box is internally limited with a washing agent cavity for containing washing agent;
the micro-bubble generator is communicated with the water inlet hole through a micro-bubble connecting pipe;
wherein, be equipped with in the water header and keep off the water spare, it is just right to keep off water spare at least partly the inlet opening.
2. The dispensing device of claim 1 wherein said water deflector, said water intake manifold and at least a portion of said detergent box are integrally formed.
3. The dispensing device of claim 1, wherein the inlet opening is formed in a peripheral wall of the inlet manifold, and the water stop comprises:
the longitudinal water retaining part is over against the water inlet hole and is arranged at intervals with the water inlet hole;
the transverse water retaining part is arranged on one side, facing the water inlet hole, of the longitudinal water retaining part, and the position of the transverse water retaining part is higher than that of the water inlet hole.
4. The dispensing device according to claim 3, wherein one end of the transverse water guard is connected to the longitudinal water guard, and the other end of the transverse water guard is provided with a downward bent flanging portion.
5. A dosing device according to claim 3, characterized in that said longitudinal water dam extends in the axial direction of said intake manifold; or the longitudinal water retaining part is obliquely arranged relative to the axial direction of the water inlet header.
6. A dispensing device according to claim 3, characterized in that the longitudinal water stop has a water passage gap communicating the spaces on both sides of the longitudinal water stop.
7. A dosing device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that the peripheral wall of the intake manifold is provided with an outwardly protruding connection nipple, which connection nipple defines the intake opening,
wherein, the one end cover of microbubble takeover is located connector, the other end of microbubble takeover with microbubble generator links to each other.
8. The dispensing device according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the detergent box is provided with a slot at a bottom thereof, and the micro bubble nozzle is adapted to slide into the slot from an opening at one side of the slot.
9. The dispensing device of claim 8 wherein the opening is provided with a guide surface extending from outside the slot into the slot gradually towards the center of the opening.
10. The dispensing device of claim 8 wherein the detergent box has a catch at a bottom thereof, the catch defining the catch slot,
one side of the clamping hook, which faces away from the clamping groove, is provided with a reinforcing convex rib, and one end of the reinforcing convex rib extends to the bottom of the detergent box.
11. The dispensing device of claim 1, wherein the microbubble generator has a plurality of fixing ears, each of the fixing ears being connected to the detergent box.
12. The delivery device of claim 11, wherein each of the securing ears defines an attachment aperture, and wherein the center lines of at least some of the attachment apertures are oriented perpendicular to one another.
13. The dispensing device of claim 1, wherein the microbubble generator has a dissolved air chamber and a water inlet and a water outlet communicating with the dissolved air chamber,
the microbubble generator is also provided with an auxiliary port, and the water outlet or the auxiliary port is connected with the water inlet through the microbubble connecting pipe.
14. A laundry treating apparatus, comprising: a tub and a dosing device according to any of claims 1-13, the intake manifold being connected to the tub.
CN201920267437.XU 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 Feeding device and clothes treatment equipment Active CN209958090U (en)

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PCT/CN2019/113661 WO2020177346A1 (en) 2019-03-01 2019-10-28 Dispensing apparatus and clothing treatment device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021196417A1 (en) * 2020-04-02 2021-10-07 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Dispensing assembly, dispensing device, washing machine, and detergent dispensing method
CN113797779A (en) * 2020-06-11 2021-12-17 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Microbubble generating device and range hood

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021196417A1 (en) * 2020-04-02 2021-10-07 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Dispensing assembly, dispensing device, washing machine, and detergent dispensing method
CN113797779A (en) * 2020-06-11 2021-12-17 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Microbubble generating device and range hood
CN113797779B (en) * 2020-06-11 2024-03-22 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 Microbubble generating device and range hood

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