CN2099549U - Multifunctional x-ray somatic graph - Google Patents
Multifunctional x-ray somatic graph Download PDFInfo
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- CN2099549U CN2099549U CN 91221458 CN91221458U CN2099549U CN 2099549 U CN2099549 U CN 2099549U CN 91221458 CN91221458 CN 91221458 CN 91221458 U CN91221458 U CN 91221458U CN 2099549 U CN2099549 U CN 2099549U
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- chi
- vernier
- base plate
- chute
- groove
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- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional X-ray somatic graph which can measure and fix the human body part to carry out an X-ray tomography. The utility model has the technical proposal that the utility model is composed of a C ruler composed of a wedge block 17 and a base 15 with an angled plate 14, a B ruler and an A ruler which is composed of vertical boards 13, 4 with verniers 21, 22, a bevel ruler 1, a cross rod 3 and graphometers 9, 2, and the vertical boards are vertical to the base. The utility model overcomes more defects of the inconvenience of traditional X-ray tomography measuring and calculation and the inconvenience of positioning and fixing accuracy, etc. The utility model has the advantages of scientific and accurate layer taking and strong applicability, and the measuring and the fixing are completed for one time, etc. The work efficiency can be improved, and the pain of a patient is relieved.
Description
The utility model discloses the tomographic measurement and positioning device of a kind of X of being used for line, is a kind of medical photography equipment.
Medical science is faced in the last X line layer radiography, need take human body and determine to get layer after angle is fixed, measured at the position.These work can only lean on the doctor to carry out measurements and calculations with ruler, graphometer with the experience of oneself in the past.Main defective is to get that layer is inaccurate, error is big, can't implement convenient fixing rapidly to concrete position.Make tomographic effect of X line and efficient all undesirable.Therefore, it is very necessary designing a kind of multi-functional X line body layer chi.
The body layer chi that invention task of the present utility model provides and a kind ofly is used for measuring, the multi-functional X line layer radiography at calculating and fixing human position being shot is used.
Technical essential of the present utility model shows:
1. by the base of a band angle board and the C chi that disposable voussoir is formed.
By with A, the B chi of the vertical band vernier of base.
3.A chi bottom one side is installed a graphometer, the graphometer circle centre position is installed a rotating shaft, fixing ruler one end, and there is a groove parallel with ruler the centre of ruler, and groove is embedded in the vernier of of being positioned at A chi vernier bottom and orthogonal cross bar one end of A chi.
4.B a graphometer is installed at chi vernier shaft place.
Concrete formation of the present utility model is such: a kind of multi-functional X line body layer chi, it is characterized in that forming by A chi, B chi and the grafting of C chi three parts, the C chi has a smooth base 15, one side at base connects an angle board 14 by hinge, there is chute 16 centre of base, lays voussoir in the chute 16 angle board 14 is filled up; The A chi can insert the base plate 19 of chute 16 by one and form with base plate vertical fixing riser 4 together, the one vernier groove 21 perpendicular to base plate 19 is arranged in the middle of riser 4, the vernier groove is embedded in the vernier 23 of band vernier hook knob 6, one flat groove 25 is arranged above the vernier 23, be slidingly matched in the flat groove pack into one with riser 4 orthogonal cross bars 3, flat groove 25 1 sides have cross bar hook knob 7, one end of cross bar 3 has a slide block 26 to embed in the bevel 1 intermediary chute 27, one end of bevel is fixed on by bolt 28 on the centre point of graphometer 2 of base plate 19 bottoms, and limit upper semi-circle instrument 2 one sides of riser are installed a ruler 5 perpendicular to base plate 19; The B chi can insert the base plate 20 of chute 16 by one and form with base plate 20 vertical fixing riser 13 together, vernier groove 22 perpendicular to base plate 20 is arranged in the middle of riser 4, the vernier groove is embedded in the vernier 24 of band vernier hook knob 10, with the coaxial graphometer 9 of having installed of vernier hook knob, the graphometer center of circle is through vernier hook knob axle center on the vernier 24.
Purposes of the present utility model is respectively:
(1) position angle of inclination of loxosis bronchus body layer before 1.A chi is mainly used to finish.(2) calculating of sour jujube-Tai apart from ten openings apart from numerical value.(3) the tiltedly actual calculating of getting layer value in back before the lung.
2.B chi can measure (1) sour jujube-Tai apart from or the limbs focus to the distance of table top.(2) porus acusticus externus is to the distance of table top.(3) desire the distance of fault plane to table top.
3.A chi, B chi and base C combination are mainly used to finish (1) fixedly head; (2) position and the angle of inclination of sella turcica and belemnoid normotopia body layer.(3) interior auditory canal, ring dentata, pay the layer of getting of nasal sinuses.(4) sella turcica normotopia body layer is got the trigonometric function operation of layer value.(5) drag back of the body patient head normotopia body layer, but bed hedgehopping angle under the base makes position meet the requirement of body layer.
Clinical practice is given an example:
1. interior auditory canal, ring dentata normotopia body layer.
Applied in any combination A, B chi and base C, remove voussoir<17>.If the patient drags the back of the body, available low-angle voussoir bed hedgehopping angle board<14>, patient's head is put into head standard normotopia.
The patient lies on the back on the photography platform, and the multi-functional X line body layer chi of resting the head on regulated sliding bolt height, with two earplugs<8>and<11>respectively place in two porus acusticus externuses head is fixed, this moment earplug center red line indication scale numerical value be and get a layer value.Adjusting the body surface anchor point then makes centrage aligning body surface anchor point get final product the body layer.
2. preceding loxosis bronchus body layer
Decompose and use A chi and B chi.
(1) patient be true lateral position crouch on the photography platform, with the B chi place patient behind, regulate vernier hook knob<10>aim at the sixth dorsal vertebra spinous process, vernier indication cms is sour jujube-Tai apart from numerical value.
(2) according to the photography requirement, the angle of regulating bevel (1) in the A chi is also fixing.Then the A chi is placed the patient back to make that oblique angle promptly is an oblique angle before the bevel before back and bevel (1) Xiang Wenhe, this moment patient.That is the desired angle of photographing.
(3) sella turcica side position body layer
Use the B chi: on the prostrate photography platform of patient, a side transmits true lateral position, the B chi is placed in face of the patient, regulate vernier hook knob<10>, make earplug midpoint alignment head median sagittal plane.Vernier institute was centimetre numerical value of ruler and got a layer value this moment.
It is accurate that advantage of the present utility model is to get layer science, is adapted to a plurality of positions, in use, reduced blindness, measures and fixingly once finish, and promptly alleviated patient's misery, improved work efficiency again.
Accompanying drawing 1 is a total structure sketch map of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is organigrams of A chi.
Accompanying drawing 3 is that the mark of B chi is made sketch map.
1 bevel shown in the above-mentioned accompanying drawing, 2 graphometers, 3 cross bars, 4 risers, 5 rulers, 6 vernier hook knob, 7 cross bar hook knob, 8 earplugs, 9 graphometers, 10 vernier hook knob, 11 earplugs, 12 rulers, 13 risers, 14 angle boards, 15 bases, 16 chutes, 17 voussoirs, 18 hinges, 19,20 base plates, 21,22 vernier grooves, 23,24 verniers, 25 flat grooves, 26 slide blocks, 27 chutes, 28 bolts.
Scale on specific embodiment of the utility model ruler 5,12 and the bevel 1 is the rice system of unit.Integral body can adopt that transparent plastic material is made, voussoir 17 can be chosen for 3-5 piece, wedge angle between the 20-45 degree.That uses on graphometer and the common engineering is identical.Chute 16 can adopt dovetail groove and base plate 19,20 bottoms to plug.Slide block 26 can adopt the wheel of concave type wheel shape to be embedded in the chute from the circular port of chute 27 1 ends.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of multi-functional X line body layer chi, it is characterized in that being formed by A chi, B chi and the grafting of C chi three parts, the C chi has a smooth base 15, connects an angle board 14 on one side of base by hinge, there is chute 16 centre of base, lays voussoir in the chute 16 angle board 14 is filled up; The A chi can insert the base plate 19 of chute 16 by one and form with base plate vertical fixing riser 4 together, the one vernier groove 21 perpendicular to base plate 19 is arranged in the middle of riser 4, the vernier groove is embedded in the vernier 23 of band vernier hook knob 6, one flat groove 25 is arranged above the vernier 23, be slidingly matched in the flat groove and pack into and riser 4 orthogonal cross bars 3, flat groove 25 1 sides have cross bar hook knob 7, one end of cross bar 3 has a slide block 26 to embed in the bevel 1 intermediary chute 27, one end of bevel is fixed on by bolt 28 on the centre point of graphometer 2 of base plate 19 bottoms, and limit upper semi-circle instrument 2 one sides of riser are installed a ruler 5 perpendicular to base plate 19; The B chi can insert the base plate 20 of chute 16 by one and form with base plate 20 vertical fixing riser 13 together, vernier groove 22 perpendicular to base plate 20 is arranged in the middle of riser 4, the vernier groove is embedded in the vernier 24 of band vernier hook knob 10, with the coaxial graphometer 9 of having installed of vernier hook knob, the graphometer center of circle is through vernier hook knob axle center on the vernier 24.
2, according to the described multi-functional X line body layer chi of claim 1, it is characterized in that A, B, C chi are whole to make that voussoir 17 is a 3-5 piece formation for transparent plastic material, wedge angle is between the 20-45 degree.
3,, it is characterized in that the scale on ruler 5,12 and the bevel 1 is the rice system of unit according to the described multi-functional X line body layer chi of claim 1.
4, according to the described multi-functional X line body layer chi of claim 1, it is characterized in that chute 16 can adopt the grafting of dovetail groove and base plate 19,20 bottoms.
5,, it is characterized in that slide block 26 can adopt the wheel of concave type wheel shape to be embedded in the chute from the circular port of chute 27 1 ends according to the described multi-functional X line body layer chi of claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 91221458 CN2099549U (en) | 1991-08-03 | 1991-08-03 | Multifunctional x-ray somatic graph |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 91221458 CN2099549U (en) | 1991-08-03 | 1991-08-03 | Multifunctional x-ray somatic graph |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN2099549U true CN2099549U (en) | 1992-03-25 |
Family
ID=4928448
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 91221458 Withdrawn CN2099549U (en) | 1991-08-03 | 1991-08-03 | Multifunctional x-ray somatic graph |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN2099549U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1127941C (en) * | 1998-03-19 | 2003-11-19 | 莱芜钢铁总厂医院 | X-ray stereo projecting quantitative calculating instrument |
CN104068937A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2014-10-01 | 西门子公司 | Device and method for establishing object data |
CN107361856A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-11-21 | 南京鼓楼医院 | Noninvasive vertebra localization instrument and its application method |
-
1991
- 1991-08-03 CN CN 91221458 patent/CN2099549U/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1127941C (en) * | 1998-03-19 | 2003-11-19 | 莱芜钢铁总厂医院 | X-ray stereo projecting quantitative calculating instrument |
CN104068937A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2014-10-01 | 西门子公司 | Device and method for establishing object data |
CN104068937B (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2017-10-24 | 西门子公司 | A kind of apparatus and method for determining object data |
CN107361856A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-11-21 | 南京鼓楼医院 | Noninvasive vertebra localization instrument and its application method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |