CN209954423U - Multifunctional cutting machine with manual and full-automatic working modes - Google Patents

Multifunctional cutting machine with manual and full-automatic working modes Download PDF

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CN209954423U
CN209954423U CN201920648499.5U CN201920648499U CN209954423U CN 209954423 U CN209954423 U CN 209954423U CN 201920648499 U CN201920648499 U CN 201920648499U CN 209954423 U CN209954423 U CN 209954423U
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cutting
feeding
feeding guide
fixed
automatic
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王元隆
王嘉诚
王锡山
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Abstract

A multifunctional cutting-off machine with manual and full-automatic working modes can be operated semi-automatically by a manual cutting-off control lever or fully automatically by a photoelectric length controller, a traction electromagnet and a damping system. Both operations can be achieved: the cutting motor is automatically started, the product before cutting and the cutting machine automatically move synchronously, the cutting machine automatically feeds and cuts, the cut product is automatically pushed out of the machine, the cutting machine automatically returns to the original position, and the next cutting work is automatically prepared. The cutting machine has the advantages of simple and compact structure, small overall dimension, low manufacturing cost, high working precision and convenient maintenance, is a solid product produced continuously, is cut off randomly and synchronously, and is a machine which is reliable and convenient to work.

Description

Multifunctional cutting machine with manual and full-automatic working modes
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cutting equipment especially relates to a multi-functional cutter that can manual and full-automatic mode of operation.
Background
At present, the product cutting machine for continuous production mostly adopts a structure that a hydraulic system and a pneumatic system or a motor and a mechanical transmission system are arranged on the machine and a program controller is matched to complete the work. These disconnectors are generally large in size, complex in structure, high in manufacturing cost, prone to failure, prone to oil leakage and prone to air leakage, are problems which often occur after the disconnectors are operated for a period of time, and are difficult to diagnose and remove failures, so that inconvenience is brought to work and maintenance.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a simple structure is compact, low in cost, and overall dimension is little, and easy operation is convenient, and degree of automation is high, and the function is many, can the hand move the semi-automatic whole work of accomplishing of control rod, also can be with the multi-functional cutter of the whole work of full-automatic completion.
The utility model discloses a cutter can be used to some different cross sections, random continuous production goods dissection work. The cutting machine can be used for manual semi-automatic cutting with any length, full-automatic fixed length cutting, and automatic pushing of a cut product out of the machine and into a product box.
The utility model discloses a cut-off machine can be with manual feed motion, or automatic feed motion, all is the realization with the same work. The cutting machine is automatically started, the cutting grinding wheel cuts off automatic feeding movement, the product before cutting off and the cutting machine system automatically move synchronously, and the product is automatically cut off and moves. The cut product is automatically pushed out of the machine to move, and the cutting machine automatically returns to the motion of the state before work.
The utility model discloses a cutter adopts adjustable weight balance spring ware in order to alleviate the manual control rod strength that cuts off of hand-moving, makes it laborsaving convenient of work, makes the dead weight of cutting off the work system accord with the job requirement again. The full-automatic cutting adopts the design of a photoelectric length controller, so that the cutting is accurate, the work is reliable, the structure is small and exquisite, and the manufacturing cost is low. The multifunctional power which adopts the traction electromagnet and the damping cylinder to carry out the automatic cutting-off and feeding motion is also a unique design. The utility model discloses a cut-off machine has reliable operation, and it is convenient to maintain, simple structure, and overall dimension is little, a series of advantages such as cost low.
Drawings
The features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily appreciated from the detailed description section provided below with reference to the drawings, in which:
fig. 1a is a front view of the overall structure of the multifunctional switch according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 1b is a side view of the overall structure of the multifunctional switching machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the multi-function cutting machine of the embodiment of the present invention in a manual or fully automatic feeding mode;
fig. 3 is a front view of a cut-off click automatic start and automatic stop structure of the multi-functional cutting machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the automatic feeding and synchronizing mechanism of the multi-function cutting machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5a is a front view of an automatic cut-off electro-optical length finder and components of a multi-function cutting machine in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5b is a top view of the multi-function cutting machine automatic cutting electro-optical length fixing device and components of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a front view of the automatic ejecting mechanism of the cut product of the multi-function cutting machine according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
0. cutting the pre-cut article; 0', cutting the product; 1. pushing the connecting rod; 2. cutting off the grinding wheel; 3. pushing the rubber plate; 4. a damping cylinder; 5. a guide roller; 6. positioning a pressing plate; 7. cutting off the motor; 8, photoelectric length fixing device; 8-1, photoelectric fixed length baffle; 8-2, a limit hook; 8-3, a light barrier; 8-4, a photoelectric generator; 8-5, a limit pin; 8-6, photoelectric length controller supporting plate; 9. a synchronous guide rail; 10. a cutter supporting plate; 11. a linear bearing; 12. a piston rod fixing frame; 13. feeding a guide pillar; 14. a synchronous compactor; 15. a traction electromagnet; 16. an armature; 17. forming a switch; 18. an armature fixing plate; 19. a weight balancing spring device; 20. a feeding guide sleeve; 21. a manual cut-off lever; 22. a one-way damping piston; 23. a travel switch iron collision; 24. a shifting fork; 25. pushing out the slide bar; 26. the article produces a fuselage.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description of the exemplary embodiments is for purposes of illustration only and is not intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
The basic operation of the multifunction cutting-off machine for realizing the manual, fully automatic operating mode will now be described with reference to the attached figures 1a, 1b and 2 to 4, 5a and 5b and 6.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the cutting section of the cutter is composed of a cutting motor 7 and a cutting whetstone 2. The cutting wheel 2 is mounted on the cutting motor 7 and fixed to the feed guide 13. The feeding of the cutting machine is divided into manual cutting feeding and full-automatic cutting feeding. The utility model discloses in, thereby manual cutting off feed motion is through manual cutting off the last sector gear drive rack of control rod 21 and makes the guide pillar that feeds rise and do feed motion. The full-automatic cutting and feeding motion is to control and start the traction electromagnet 15 to work through the photoelectric length controller 8 of the control part; the feeding guide post is driven by the armature fixed plate 18 to ascend to perform feeding motion. The full automatic feed speed is controlled by means of a damping cylinder 4 arranged on the traction electromagnet 15.
The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, the cutter is through feeding the guide pillar and rising, the reciprocating motion of feeding that descends and automatically accomplishes a series of cutting off work:
1) the travel switch collision iron 23 automatically starts or closes a travel switch of the cutting motor by the feeding motion or the return of the feeding guide post 13, and the cutting motor is controlled to rotate.
2) The synchronous presser 14 automatically works by the feeding motion or the withdrawal of the feeding guide post 13, and the cutting machine and the product to be cut automatically synchronously move under the action of the pushing force of the continuously produced product. Or, the opposite.
3) The feeding guide pillar performs feeding movement or retreats to realize automatic cutting-off work of continuously produced products; or, exit.
4) The feed guide post performs feed motion or retreats, so that the shifting fork 24 pushes the connecting rod 1, the sliding rod 25 and the rubber plate 3 to complete automatic pushing work of the cut product; or withdrawn.
The structure of the multi-function cutting machine of the embodiment of the present invention is described below.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the cutting section of the cutter is composed of a cutting motor 7 and a cutting whetstone 2. The cutting wheel 2 is mounted on the cutting motor 7 and fixed to the feed guide 13. The feeding part of the cutting machine adopts two working modes of manual feeding and automatic feeding.
First, the manual feeding portion of the cutter will be described with reference to fig. 2. The manual feed portion is composed of a feed guide post 13 and a manual cut-off lever 21. The feeding guide post 13 is arranged in the feeding guide sleeve 20. The feeding guide sleeve 20 is provided with a hinge support, and a manual cutting operation rod 21 is fixed on the hinge support. The manual cut-off lever 21 is provided with a sector gear which is engaged with a rack on the feeding guide post 13. The manual feed is realized by moving down the manual cut lever 21 to raise the feed guide 13.
Referring again to fig. 2, the fully automatic feeding portion of the cutting machine will be described. The automatic feeding part consists of a feeding guide post 13, a traction electromagnet 15, an armature 16 and a damping cylinder 4. The traction electromagnet 15 is composed of an iron core and a coil; the armature 16 is located under the traction electromagnet 15 and at a distance from it and is fastened to the feed beam 13 by means of an armature fastening plate 18. The damping cylinder 4 is fixed on the feed guide sleeve 20 and is used for controlling the feed speed. The damping cylinder 4 is internally provided with a one-way damping piston 22 which is connected to the piston rod fixing frame 12 through a one-way damping piston rod. The other end of the piston rod holder 12 is connected to an armature 16. The damping cylinder 4 is connected with the traction electromagnet 15 through a screw rod.
Referring to fig. 1a and fig. 1b, the full-automatic cutting and feeding motion is to start the traction electromagnet 15 to work under the control of the photoelectric length controller 8 of the control part, and to drive the feeding guide post 13 to ascend to perform feeding motion through the armature fixing plate 18. The automatic feed speed is controlled by means of a damping cylinder 4 arranged in series on the traction electromagnet 15.
A one-way damping piston 22 is fitted inside the damping cylinder 4. When the piston moves upwards, it compresses the air in the damping cylinder 4, preventing the rising movement. The compressed air in the damping cylinder 4 is gradually reduced by leaking air under pressure from the fitting clearance of the damping cylinder 4 and the one-way damping piston 22, thus causing the one-way damping piston 22 to decrease in upward movement speed. The rate of rise is determined by the fit gap between the one-way damping piston 22 and the damping cylinder 4. Under the action of gravity, when the piston moves downwards, the check valve on the piston is opened by the negative pressure suction force of the damping cylinder 4, and the air is communicated and slides downwards freely.
Utility model people discover, in order to make the operation of cutter steady reliable, need the damping ratio of reasonable design damping cylinder. To this end, embodiments of the present invention provide a method for determining a damping ratio ζ of a damping cylinder:
Figure BDA0002052601030000041
in the formula, ζ0The theoretical calculation value of the damping ratio of the damping cylinder is generally determined by searching the existing technical manual or standard; s is the actual stroke of the piston rod of the damping cylinder, smaxDesigning a maximum allowable stroke for a piston rod of the damping cylinder; v is the actual designed maximum speed of the piston rod of the damping cylinder, vmaxIs the theoretical maximum allowable speed of the piston rod of the damping cylinder.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, damping cylinder damping ratio is owing to utilized the theoretical calculated value of damping ratio to adjust the damping cylinder damping ratio of confirming the actual adoption through the actual stroke of damping cylinder piston rod and the actual design maximum speed value of piston rod, can make the equipment operation of cutter more reliable and stable, the interference killing feature is strong.
Cutting off the automatic starting device of the motor:
referring to fig. 3, outside the feed guide 20, a stroke switch 17 is installed through a fixing plate. A feed guide 13 is mounted in the feed guide 20, and a cutting motor 7 is mounted on the upper end surface of the feed guide 13. The guide section of the feeding guide column 13 is provided with a sliding guide positioning key for controlling the circumferential position, and the sliding guide positioning key is also used as a travel switch striker 23. The travel switch striker 23 extends through the feed guide 20 and out of the feed guide 20. The exposed outer surface of the switch plunger 23 contacts the contact of the switch 17 in accordance with the position and shape of the switch required for operation.
When the feeding guide post 13 performs a feeding motion, the travel switch 17 is first activated by the travel switch plunger 23 to rotate the cut-off motor 7. When the cutting operation is finished and the feeding guide post 13 returns to the original position, the cutting motor 7 is automatically powered off due to the action of the travel switch striker 23 and the travel switch 17.
Automatic clamp and synchronous motion structure device of cutter:
referring to fig. 3, a feed guide post 13 is fitted into the feed guide 20. The upper end surface of the feeding guide column 13 is provided with a cutting motor 7. Referring to fig. 4, a grinding wheel guard is fixed to the front end cover of the cut-off motor 7, and a synchronous presser 14 is fixed to the outer side of the guard. The synchronous compressor 14 is composed of a fixed seat, a compression spring, a positioning screw, a compression slide rod and a compression rubber pad. A positioning pressure plate 6 is also fixed on the plate surface of the feeding guide sleeve 20 and corresponds to the pressing rubber pad of the synchronous pressing device 14. The product 0 passes through at a constant speed under the positioning press plate 6 and above the synchronous presser 14 before cutting.
The linear bearing 11 is fixed below the plate surface of the feed guide 20 through a bearing seat. The linear bearings 11 are fitted on the synchronization rail 9. The tail end of the synchronous guide rail 9 is provided with a compression spring, so that the cutting motor 7 is always in a working initial position. The synchronous guide rail 9 is fixed on the cutter supporting plate 10. When the feeding guide post 13 makes a feeding movement, the synchronous presser 14 moves upwards to press the pre-cut product 0 and the positioning press plate 6. Under the action of the pressing force, the product 0 before cutting in the continuous production movement pushes the positioning pressing plate 6, the synchronous pressing device 14, the linear bearing 11, the cutting grinding wheel 2, the cutting motor 7 and the product 0 before cutting to move synchronously at a constant speed through friction force.
The structure of the photoelectric length controller 8 for full-automatic cutting:
referring to fig. 5a and 5b, the photoelectric length controller 8 is assembled by a photoelectric length control stop 8-1 on a photoelectric length controller supporting plate 8-6 through a fixed support, and the extended compression position is controlled by a position-adjustable limiting hook 8-2 and a position-adjustable limiting pin 8-5. The photoelectric fixed-length block 8-1 is also provided with a light barrier 8-3, the support fixed on the photoelectric fixed-length device supporting plate 8-6 is also provided with a photoelectric generator 8-4, and the photoelectric fixed-length device 8 is also fixed on the feeding guide sleeve 20 through the photoelectric fixed-length device supporting plate 8-6.
When the produced product 0 before cutting off pushes the photoelectric fixed-length stop 8-1 to move forwards against the resistance of the spring, the light barrier 8-3 arranged on the photoelectric fixed-length stop also moves along with the photoelectric fixed-length stop. When the photoelectric generator 8-4 is in a working position, the limiting pin 8-5 blocks the photoelectric fixed-length stop 8-1 from advancing, and the traction electromagnet 15 is switched on through a photoelectric circuit to realize the working state required by switching off. The photoelectric length fixing device 8 and the feeding guide sleeve 20 are fixed together through a photoelectric length fixing device supporting plate 8-6. Due to the action of the positioning pins 8-5, the fixed length of the product 0 before cutting can be synchronously moved with the cutting machine.
It takes a few seconds at most from the start of the operation of the photovoltaic generator 8-4 to the start of the switching-off. During this time, a small length of the product is continuously produced, but this length is only the distance in which the cutter is pushed to move synchronously with the product 0 before cutting, and does not affect the length of the product 0' after cutting, because the relative position between the positioning pin 8-5 and the cutting whetstone 2 is adjusted to be constant in operation.
Automatic ejecting mechanism of product 0' after cutting off:
referring to fig. 6, on the feed guide 20 pallet, the push link 1 is fixed by a holder hinge. The long arm of the push connecting rod 1 is connected with a push sliding rod 25 through a connecting rod hinge. The push-out slide rod 25 is matched in the supporting plate guide sleeve for positioning, and the front end of the push-out slide rod 25 is matched with the push rubber plate 3 which can be deformed in a single direction. The front end of the short arm of the pushing connecting rod 1 is provided with a toggle pin. A shift fork 24 fixed on the end surface of the feed guide post 13 fitted in the feed guide bush 20 is in contact with a shift pin on the short arm of the push link 1.
When the feeding guide pillar 13 is in feeding motion upwards, the shifting fork 24 is driven to move upwards, the shifting fork 24 shifts the short arm of the pushing connecting rod 1 to rotate anticlockwise, the long arm of the pushing connecting rod 1 pulls the pushing sliding rod 25 to slide backwards, and the pushing rubber plate 3 is driven to cross the product 0 before cutting through the hinge and unidirectional deformation. That is, when the cutting work is finished, the rubber sheet 3 is pushed just to the ready position to push out the cut product 0'.
When the product 0' is cut off and falls on the pallet, the feeding guide post 13 slides downwards due to the self-weight, and drives the shifting fork 24 to drive the pushing connecting rod 1 to rotate clockwise. The pushing slide rod 25 drives the pushing rubber plate 3 to push out the cut product 0' to complete the whole work.
In order to ensure that the traction electromagnet 15 and the damping cylinder 4 are stressed reasonably when working, reduce the working resistance when the feeding guide pillar 13 rises, and simultaneously consider that the feeding guide pillar 13 can slide down smoothly after the cutting is finished, 4 weight balance spring devices 19 with adjustable force are arranged between the feeding guide sleeve 20 and the feeding guide pillar 13.
The manual full-automatic multifunctional cutting-off work comprises the following steps:
after the continuously produced pre-cut article 0 is formed from the article producing machine 26, the desired length of the article is achieved with a cutter.
Referring to fig. 4, the cutting machine is fixed on a feeding guide post 13 after a cutting grinding wheel 2 is mounted on a cutting motor 7. The feed guide post 13 is fixed on the synchronous guide rail 9 by a linear bearing 11 through a feed guide sleeve 20. The synchronous guide rail 9 is fixed on the cutter supporting plate 10. Referring to FIG. 1, cutter blade 10 is secured to an article producing fuselage 26.
Referring to fig. 2, when a semi-automatic cut of any length is manually made, the manual cut lever 21 is moved down to rotate the sector gear, and the feed guide 13 is raised by the rack formed on the feed guide 13.
Raising of the feed guide column 13: referring to fig. 3, first, the guide key fixed to the feeding guide post 13 simultaneously restricts the circular motion, and the trip switch striker 23 that starts the cut-off motor 7 activates the trip switch 17, so that the cut-off motor 7 automatically rotates.
Referring to fig. 4, when the manual cut lever 21 is continuously moved, the synchronized presser 14 fixed to the guard of the cutting grindstone 2 starts to clamp the pre-cut product 0 with the positioning platen 6. Under the action of traction force generated by continuously producing products, the product 0 before cutting pushes the cutting motor 7, and the cutting motor 7 and the product 0 before cutting automatically move synchronously under the action of the linear bearing 11 and the synchronous guide rail 9.
When the manual cut lever 21 is moved further downward, the cutting whetstone 2 is further moved upward until the cutting work is completed.
When the manual cut-off operating lever 21 is released, the cut-off motor 7 automatically returns to the original position due to the action of gravity, and the cut-off motor 7 is also automatically powered off to stop rotating.
Fork 24 fixed to the feed guide 13: referring to fig. 6, when the cutting motor 7 performs a feeding motion, the pushing link is pushed, the pushing slide bar 25 pushes the pushing rubber plate 3 to move backward, and the product 0 before cutting in the production movement is jumped over, and stands by.
When the cutting work is finished and the cutting motor 7 returns to the original position, the shifting fork 24 pushes the connecting rod 1 and the pushing slide rod 25 to push the rubber plate 3 to be scraped forwards, so that the cut product 0' is automatically pushed out of the machine and enters the product collecting box.
When the fixed length full-automatic cutting is required, referring to fig. 1, the position of the photoelectric fixed length device 8 is determined according to the length of the cut product 0'. After the photoelectric length fixing device 8 is assembled, referring to fig. 5, the positions of the photoelectric generator 8-4, the light barrier 8-3 and the limiting pin 8-5 are accurately adjusted and fixed according to the working requirement, the limiting hook 8-2 is adjusted, the position of the photoelectric length fixing block 8-2 is determined, the spring force is adjusted, and the cutting precision is ensured, so that the work can be carried out.
Before cutting, the product 0 touches the photoelectric fixed-length stop 8-1 under the action of the production traction force of the product, and overcomes the spring force, so that the light barrier 8-3 and the induction photoelectric generator 8-4 work through an electric system of a photoelectric circuit, and the traction electromagnet 15 works. The armature 16 of the electromagnet drives the armature fixing plate 18 and the feeding guide post 13 to move upwards, so that full-automatic feeding movement is realized.
In order to slow down the suction working speed of the traction electromagnet 15, an armature 16 of the electromagnet is arranged between the feeding guide post 13 and the feeding guide sleeve 20, and a damping cylinder 4 is connected in series through a piston rod fixing frame 12 in a stroke area passing through a coil of the traction electromagnet 15. That is, the feed deceleration is realized by the resistance generated by the compressed air of the one-way damping piston 22 connected when the traction electromagnet 15 operates. Practice proves that when the working stroke of the traction electromagnet 15 is 30 millimeters, the working requirement is completely met within the working movement time of the armature, the traction electromagnet can work smoothly, even in experimental work, the armature is attracted once, the maximum time can reach 6 seconds, the repeated work is normal, the temperature is normal, and no heat is generated.
When the automatic cutting operation is finished, the cut product 0' is separated from the photoelectric fixed-length stop block 8-1, the light barrier 8-3 is separated from the photoelectric generator 8-4 under the action of the spring force, and the traction electromagnet 15 is powered off; under the action of the dead weight, the cut-off motor 7 is retracted to the home position. Other work contents are the same as manual semi-automatic cutting, and are not described in detail.
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise embodiments described and illustrated herein, and that various changes may be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional cutter with manual and full-automatic mode, its characterized in that:
the multifunctional cutting machine comprises a cutting part, a feeding part and a control part;
the cutting part consists of a cutting motor and a cutting grinding wheel, and the cutting motor is provided with the cutting grinding wheel and fixed on the feeding guide post;
the multifunctional cutting machine performs semi-automatic cutting or full-automatic feeding and cutting through manual feeding.
2. The multi-functional cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding portion includes a manual feeding portion and an automatic feeding portion;
the manual feeding part consists of a feeding guide column and a manual cutting operating lever; the feeding guide pillar is arranged in the feeding guide sleeve, and the feeding guide sleeve is provided with a hinge support; the manual cutting-off control lever is fixed on the hinge support, a sector gear is arranged on the manual cutting-off control lever, and the sector gear is meshed with a rack on the feeding guide pillar;
the automatic feeding device consists of a feeding guide post, a traction electromagnet, an armature and a damping cylinder; the traction electromagnet consists of an iron core and a coil; the armature is positioned below the traction electromagnet and has a preset distance, and is connected and fastened with the feeding guide post through an armature fixing plate; the damping cylinder is fixed on the feeding guide sleeve to control the feeding speed; a one-way damping piston is arranged in the damping cylinder, a damping piston rod is connected to a piston rod fixing frame, and the other end of the piston rod fixing frame is connected with the armature; the damping cylinder is connected with the traction electromagnet through a screw rod;
wherein the manual feed is performed by manually cutting off the operating lever; the automatic cutting and feeding motion is that the work of the traction electromagnet is controlled and started by a photoelectric length controller of a control part, the feeding guide post is driven to ascend by an armature fixing plate to perform feeding motion, and the automatic feeding speed is controlled by a damping part arranged on the traction electromagnet.
3. The multi-functional cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the control portion is composed of an automatic starting device of a cutting motor, an automatic clamping and pre-cutting product and automatic synchronous moving device of the cutting machine, an automatic cutting photoelectric length fixing device, and an automatic pushing mechanism of a cut product;
the automatic starting device of the cut-off motor comprises a feeding guide sleeve, a travel switch arranged on the outer side of the feeding guide sleeve through a fixing plate, and a positioning key which controls the circumferential position and can axially slide and guide is fixed on a guide section of a feeding guide column assembled in the feeding guide sleeve;
the positioning key is also used as a travel switch striker, the travel switch striker penetrates through a guide groove on the feeding guide sleeve and extends out of the feeding guide sleeve, the outer surface of the exposed travel switch striker contacts with the travel switch contact in the shape required by the travel switch according to the position required by work;
when the feeding guide post does cutting-off feeding movement, the travel switch is firstly touched through the travel switch impact iron, so that the cutting-off motor starts to rotate, and when the cutting-off operation is finished and the feeding guide post returns to the original position, the cutting-off motor is automatically powered off under the action of the travel switch impact iron and the travel switch.
4. The multi-functional cutting machine of claim 3, characterized in that:
the automatic clamping and cutting-off pre-product of the cutting machine and the automatic synchronous movement device are that a feeding guide pillar is arranged in a feeding guide sleeve in a matching way, and a cutting-off motor is arranged on the upper end surface of the feeding guide pillar;
a grinding wheel protective cover is fixed on a front end cover of the cutting motor, and a synchronous compactor is fixed on the outer side of the protective cover;
the synchronous compressor consists of a fixed seat, a compression spring, a positioning screw and a compression rubber pad;
a positioning pressure plate is also fixed on the feeding guide sleeve and corresponds to the pressing rubber pad of the synchronous pressing device;
the product before cutting passes through the lower part close to the positioning pressure plate and the upper part of the synchronous presser at a constant speed; a linear bearing is fixed below the feeding guide sleeve supporting plate through a bearing seat, the linear bearing is matched on a synchronous guide rail, and the synchronous guide rail is fixed on a cutting machine supporting plate;
when the feeding guide pillar does feeding motion, the synchronous presser moves upwards to automatically press the cut-off product and the positioning pressing plate;
due to the action of the pressing force, the moving product before cutting pushes the positioning pressing plate, the synchronous pressing device, the linear bearing, the cutting machine and the product before cutting to automatically and synchronously move.
5. The multi-functional cutting machine of claim 4, characterized in that:
the photoelectric fixed-length stop block capable of axially sliding is assembled in a support of an assembly for automatically cutting off the photoelectric fixed-length device, and the position is controlled by a position-adjustable limiting hook and a position-adjustable limiting pin;
the photoelectric fixed-length block is also provided with a light barrier, and the support is also fixed with a photoelectric generator;
the photoelectric generator is connected and fixed on the feeding guide sleeve through a photoelectric length controller supporting plate;
when the product before cutting off pushes the photoelectric fixed-length stop block, the light barrier also moves along with the product before cutting off; when the electric power enters the photoelectric generator, the limit pin is triggered, and the traction electromagnet is switched on through the photoelectric circuit, so that the required work movement is cut off.
6. The multi-functional cutting machine of claim 5, characterized in that:
in the automatic pushing mechanism for the cut product, a pushing connecting rod is fixed on a supporting plate of a feeding guide sleeve through a support hinge, and a long arm of the pushing connecting rod is connected with a pushing sliding rod through a connecting rod hinge; the push-out slide rod is matched in the supporting plate guide sleeve for positioning, and the front end of the push-out slide rod is matched with a push rubber plate capable of deforming in a single direction; the front end of the short arm of the pushing connecting rod is provided with a poking pin, and a shifting fork is fixed on the upper end surface of the feeding guide pillar matched in the feeding guide sleeve and is contacted with the poking pin on the short arm of the pushing connecting rod; when the feeding guide pillar performs feeding motion upwards, the shifting fork is driven to move upwards, the short arm of the pushing connecting rod is pushed to rotate anticlockwise, and the long arm of the pushing connecting rod is pulled to push the sliding rod to slide backwards; pushing the rubber plate to cross the product before cutting through one-way deformation; when the cutting operation is finished, the rubber plate is pushed to just enter a preparation position for pushing out a product; when the cut product falls onto the tractor after being cut, the feeding guide post slides downwards to drive the shifting fork due to the action of self weight, so that the pushing connecting rod rotates clockwise, the pushing sliding rod pushes the rubber plate to push the cut product out of the machine, and the product cutting is finished.
CN201920648499.5U 2019-05-08 2019-05-08 Multifunctional cutting machine with manual and full-automatic working modes Active CN209954423U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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