CN209952461U - Automatic deashing mechanism and smoke purifier - Google Patents

Automatic deashing mechanism and smoke purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209952461U
CN209952461U CN201920337429.8U CN201920337429U CN209952461U CN 209952461 U CN209952461 U CN 209952461U CN 201920337429 U CN201920337429 U CN 201920337429U CN 209952461 U CN209952461 U CN 209952461U
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air
air pressure
pressure sensor
filter
microcontroller
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CN201920337429.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈楚
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Dongguan Zhixin Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Dongguan Zhixin Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of air purification, in particular to an automatic ash cleaning mechanism, which comprises a pulse blowing device arranged above a filter cylinder and a blockage detection device used for detecting the air pressure at the position of the filter cylinder, wherein the blockage detection device is provided with a microcontroller, a first air pressure sensor and a second air pressure sensor which are used for detecting the air pressure, and the pulse blowing device is provided with an air storage tank, an air transmission pipeline communicated with the air storage tank and a plurality of nozzles arranged on the air transmission pipeline; still relate to a smoke purifier, include the box, strain a section of thick bamboo, air inlet, gas outlet, filter chamber and toilet, strain a section of thick bamboo and vertically set up in the filter chamber, consequently, this scheme reliability is high, and the change of automated inspection atmospheric pressure has reduced the cost of labor, has improved work efficiency, has also improved the life who strains a section of thick bamboo, can promote deashing efficiency greatly, and the deashing effect is showing to practiced thrift the deashing time, improved the efficiency of work.

Description

Automatic deashing mechanism and smoke purifier
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air purification field especially relates to an automatic deashing mechanism and smoke purifier.
Background
The smoke purifier is used for collecting dust and smoke generated in the production, operation and transportation processes in the industrial production process, and the industrial dust removal comprises the technologies of cloth bag dust removal, filter cartridge dust removal, desulfurization dust removal, cyclone dust removal, wet dust removal, electrostatic dust removal and the like.
Wherein filter the cylinder dust removal and have characteristics small, efficient, simple to operate and that use maintenance work load is little, traditional filter cylinder dust removal mechanism is in the use owing to can't detect and strain a section of thick bamboo jam degree, judges through the manual work whether to carry out the deashing, and the problem of straining a section of thick bamboo jam can appear inevitably, leads to deashing efficiency to reduce, strains a section of thick bamboo life and reduces, and the deashing effect is unsatisfactory, purifies the cost and improves greatly.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides an automatic deashing mechanism and smoke purifier, its deashing structure can in time carry out automatic deashing effectively, has solved because the problem of blockking up and influence a filterable effect and efficiency of straining.
In order to solve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides an automatic deashing mechanism, includes that a plurality of strains a section of thick bamboo, still including install in the pulse jetting device of straining a section of thick bamboo top and be used for detecting the jam detection device who strains a section of thick bamboo position atmospheric pressure, jam detection device is equipped with microcontroller and is used for detecting the first air pressure sensor and the second air pressure sensor of atmospheric pressure, and first air pressure sensor and second air pressure sensor are connected with microcontroller electricity respectively, and pulse jetting device is equipped with the gas holder, installs in the nozzle of gas transmission pipeline with gas holder intercommunication gas transmission pipeline and a plurality of, the nozzle pair install in strain a section of thick bamboo top, every nozzle all is connected with the solenoid valve, the solenoid valve is connected with microcontroller electricity, and gas tank connection has the air pressure regulating valve and communicates.
A smoke purifier comprises a box body, a filter cylinder, an air inlet, an air outlet, a filter chamber and a clean room, wherein one side in the box body is provided with the filter chamber, the other side is provided with the clean room, one side of the filter chamber is provided with the air inlet, one side of the clean room is provided with the air outlet, the filter cylinder is longitudinally arranged in the filter chamber, the smoke purifier also comprises a pulse injection device arranged above the filter cylinder and a blockage detection device used for detecting the air pressure at the position of the filter cylinder, the blockage detection device is provided with a microcontroller and a first air pressure sensor and a second air pressure sensor used for detecting the air pressure, the microcontroller is arranged at one side of the box body, the first air pressure sensor and the second air pressure sensor are respectively and electrically connected with the microcontroller, the first air pressure sensor is arranged at one side of the clean room, the second air pressure, the nozzles are installed above the filter cartridge in a paired mode, each nozzle is connected with an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valves are electrically connected with the microcontroller, and the gas storage tank is connected with a gas pressure regulating valve and is communicated with an external gas source through the gas pressure regulating valve.
Preferably, a centrifugal fan is further arranged in the clean room.
Preferably, a dust collection box for collecting dust is provided at a lower side of the filter chamber.
Preferably, the air inlet is provided with a first baffle, and the air outlet is provided with a second baffle.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
the utility model discloses an automatic deashing structure, can in time carry out automatic deashing effectively, install in strain the pulse jetting device of section of thick bamboo top and be used for detecting the jam detection device who strains a position atmospheric pressure, the change of atmospheric pressure can in time be perceived to first baroceptor and second baroceptor, the feedback is to microcontroller, microcontroller control starts the solenoid valve, compressed air in the gas transmission pipeline carries out the deashing from the nozzle blowout, in order to better guarantee deashing efficiency, still be provided with the pressure regulating valve, the size of control gas holder internal gas pressure, the gas holder is connected with outside air supply through the pressure regulating valve, the gas holder has played a effect of stabilizing atmospheric pressure, under the condition that is connected with a plurality of nozzles, guarantee that every nozzle spun atmospheric pressure size is unanimous. Therefore, the scheme has high reliability, automatically detects the change of air pressure, reduces the labor cost and improves the working efficiency.
The utility model discloses a smoke purifier, the structure of foretell deashing has been adopted, it vertically sets up in the filter chamber to strain a section of thick bamboo, the nozzle sets up in straining a section of thick bamboo upside, compressed air from top to bottom blows, the dust can subside in the bottom, prevent that the dust secondary from adsorbing on straining a section of thick bamboo, can in time carry out the deashing effectively, solved because block up and influence strain the problem of filterable effect and efficiency of a section of thick bamboo, the life of straining a section of thick bamboo has also been improved, can promote deashing efficiency greatly, the deashing effect is showing, thereby the deashing time has been.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a blockage detection device for detecting air pressure at a filter cartridge position of an automatic ash removal mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a pulse blowing device installed above the filter cartridge of the automatic ash removal mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the smoke purifier of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view of the smoke purifier of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a right side view of the smoke purifier of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: the device comprises an air outlet 1, a second baffle 2, a centrifugal fan 3, a pulse blowing device 4, an air pressure regulating valve 410, an electromagnetic valve 420, an air storage tank 430, an air transmission pipeline 440, a nozzle 450, an air inlet 5, a first baffle 6, a filter cartridge 7, a filter chamber 8, a blockage detection device 9, a second air pressure sensor 910, a first air pressure sensor 920, a microcontroller 930, a box body 10, a clean room 11 and an ash collection box 12.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, an automatic ash removing mechanism, fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the automatic ash removing mechanism of the present invention, which includes a plurality of filter cartridges 7, a pulse blowing device 4 installed above the filter cartridges 7, and a blockage detection device 9 for detecting air pressure at the position of the filter cartridges 7, wherein the blockage detection device 9 is provided with a microcontroller 930, and a first air pressure sensor 920 and a second air pressure sensor 910 for detecting air pressure, the first air pressure sensor 920 and the second air pressure sensor 910 are respectively electrically connected to the microcontroller 930, the pulse blowing device 4 is provided with an air storage tank 430, an air transmission pipeline 440 communicated with the air storage tank 430, and a plurality of nozzles 450 installed on the air transmission pipeline 440, the nozzles 450 are installed above the filter cartridges 7 in a paired manner, each nozzle 450 is connected to an electromagnetic valve 420, and the electromagnetic valves 420 are electrically connected to the microcontroller 930, the air storage tank 430 is connected with the air pressure regulating valve 410 and is communicated with an external air source through the air pressure regulating valve 410, the first air pressure sensor 920 and the second air pressure sensor 910 generate pulse signals and feed the pulse signals back to the microcontroller 930, the microcontroller 930 starts the electromagnetic valve 420 through the feedback control of the pulse signals, and compressed air in the air storage tank 430 is sprayed out from the air transmission pipeline 440 to the nozzle 450, so that dust on the surface of the filter cartridge 7 is cleaned. The utility model discloses an automatic deashing structure, can in time carry out automatic deashing effectively, install in pulse jetting device 4 of straining a section of thick bamboo 7 top with be used for detecting the jam detection device 9 of straining a section of thick bamboo 7 position atmospheric pressure, first baroceptor 920 and second baroceptor 910 can in time perceive the change of atmospheric pressure, feed back to microcontroller 930, microcontroller 930 control start solenoid valve 420, compressed air in the gas transmission pipeline 440 carries out the deashing from the blowout of nozzle 450, for better assurance deashing efficiency, still be provided with air pressure regulating valve 410, the size of control gas holder 430 internal gas pressure, gas holder 430 is connected with external air source through air pressure regulating valve 410, gas holder 430 has played the effect of a stable atmospheric pressure, under the condition that is connected with a plurality of nozzles 450, guarantee that every nozzle 450 spun atmospheric pressure size is unanimous. Therefore, the scheme has high reliability, automatically detects the change of air pressure, reduces the labor cost and improves the working efficiency.
A smoke purifier as shown in fig. 3 to 5, comprising a box body 10, a filter cylinder 7, an air inlet 5, an air outlet 1, a filter chamber 8 and a clean room 11, wherein one side of the inside of the box body 10 is provided with the filter chamber 8, the other side is provided with the clean room 11, one side of the filter chamber 8 is provided with the air inlet 5, one side of the clean room is provided with the air outlet 1, the filter cylinder 7 is longitudinally arranged in the filter chamber 8, the smoke purifier further comprises a pulse blowing device 4 arranged above the filter cylinder 7 and a blockage detection device 9 used for detecting the air pressure at the position of the filter cylinder 7, the blockage detection device 9 is provided with a microcontroller 930 and a first air pressure sensor 920 and a second air pressure sensor 910 used for detecting the air pressure, the microcontroller 930 is arranged at one side of the box body 10, the first air pressure sensor 920 and the, the second air pressure sensor 910 is disposed at one side of the filtering chamber 8, the pulse blowing device 4 is provided with an air storage tank 430, an air transmission pipeline 440 communicated with the air storage tank 430, and a plurality of nozzles 450 installed at the air transmission pipeline 440, the nozzles 450 are installed above the filter cartridge 7 in pairs, each nozzle 450 is connected with an electromagnetic valve 420, the electromagnetic valve 420 is electrically connected with the microcontroller 930, the air storage tank 430 is connected with an air pressure regulating valve 410 and communicated with an external air source through the air pressure regulating valve 410, the smoke purifier of the present invention adopts the above dust cleaning structure, the filter cartridge 7 is longitudinally disposed in the filtering chamber 8, the nozzles 450 are disposed at the upper side of the filter cartridge 7, compressed air is blown from top to bottom, dust can be settled at the bottom, dust is prevented from being secondarily adsorbed on the filter cartridge 7, dust can be effectively cleaned in time, and the problem that, the service life of the filter cylinder 7 is prolonged, the ash removal efficiency can be greatly improved, the ash removal effect is obvious, the ash removal time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
The clean room 11 is also provided with a centrifugal fan 3, the centrifugal fan 3 can effectively suck smoke into the filter cylinder 7 and lead clean gas out of the box body 10, and the cleaning device has the characteristics of strong air suction and exhaust capacity, low noise, high efficiency and low energy consumption in the purification process.
The dust collecting box 12 for collecting dust is arranged at the lower side of the filtering chamber 8, and the problem of low dust cleaning effect and low dust cleaning efficiency caused by the dust floating around is solved in the dust cleaning process.
The first baffle 6 is arranged at the air inlet, so that the problem that the filter cartridge 7 is damaged due to the fact that hot smoke and the like are directly blown to the filter cartridge 7 from the air inlet 5 is solved, and the first baffle 6 can play a relieving role; gas outlet 1 is provided with the second baffle, and centrifugal fan directly leads gas direction gas outlet 1 and sends the noise easily, sets up second baffle 2 in gas outlet 1 department, prevents that gas from directly leading gas outlet 1, has played the effect of making an uproar that falls.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
a kind of smog clarifier, the smog enters the filter chamber 8 from the air inlet 1, after filtering by the filter cartridge 7, the clean gas enters the clean room 11, the centrifugal fan 3 set up in the clean room 11 directs the smog to the inside of the filter cartridge 7 on the one hand, on the other hand direct the clean gas after filtering to the air outlet 1, in the course of working, the first air pressure sensor 920 and second air pressure sensor 910 monitor the change of the magnitude of air pressure, feed back to the microcontroller 930, the microcontroller 930 controls and starts the electromagnetic valve 420, the compressed air in the air transmission pipeline 440 is sprayed out from the spray nozzle 450 and cleans the dust of the filter cartridge 7, the air pressure regulating valve 410 controls the magnitude of the air pressure in the air reservoir.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. An automatic ash removal mechanism comprises a plurality of filter cylinders and is characterized by further comprising a pulse blowing device arranged above the filter cylinders and a blockage detection device used for detecting air pressure at the positions of the filter cylinders, wherein the blockage detection device is provided with a microcontroller and a first air pressure sensor and a second air pressure sensor which are used for detecting air pressure, and the first air pressure sensor and the second air pressure sensor are respectively and electrically connected with the microcontroller; the pulse blowing device is provided with an air storage tank, an air transmission pipeline communicated with the air storage tank and a plurality of nozzles arranged on the air transmission pipeline, the nozzles are arranged above the filter cartridge in a paired mode, each nozzle is connected with an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valves are electrically connected with the microcontroller, and the air storage tank is connected with an air pressure regulating valve and is communicated with an external air source through the air pressure regulating valve.
2. A smoke purifier comprises a box body, a filter cylinder, an air inlet, an air outlet, a filter chamber and a clean room, and is characterized in that one side inside the box body is provided with the filter chamber, the other side of the box body is provided with the clean room, one side of the filter chamber is provided with the air inlet, one side of the clean room is provided with the air outlet, the filter cylinder is longitudinally arranged in the filter chamber, the smoke purifier further comprises a pulse injection device arranged above the filter cylinder and a blockage detection device used for detecting the air pressure at the position of the filter cylinder, the blockage detection device is provided with a microcontroller and a first air pressure sensor and a second air pressure sensor used for detecting the air pressure, the microcontroller is arranged at one side of the box body, the first air pressure sensor and the second air pressure sensor are respectively electrically connected with the microcontroller, The gas transmission pipeline is communicated with the gas storage tank, and the plurality of nozzles are arranged on the gas transmission pipeline, the nozzles are arranged above the filter cartridge in a paired mode, each nozzle is connected with an electromagnetic valve, the electromagnetic valves are electrically connected with the microcontroller, and the gas storage tank is connected with a gas pressure regulating valve and is communicated with an external gas source through the gas pressure regulating valve.
3. A smoke purifier according to claim 2, wherein a centrifugal fan is further provided in the clean room.
4. A smoke cleaning machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein a dust collection box for collecting dust is provided at a lower side of the filtering chamber.
5. A smoke purifier as claimed in claim 2, wherein the air inlet is provided with a first baffle and the air outlet is provided with a second baffle.
CN201920337429.8U 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 Automatic deashing mechanism and smoke purifier Active CN209952461U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920337429.8U CN209952461U (en) 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 Automatic deashing mechanism and smoke purifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920337429.8U CN209952461U (en) 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 Automatic deashing mechanism and smoke purifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209952461U true CN209952461U (en) 2020-01-17

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112691815A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-23 安徽密钋斯科技有限公司 Rotary joint with switch function
CN113750677A (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-12-07 罗长法 Cloth bag dust removal system with internal intelligent detection function
CN113828065A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-12-24 海亿新能源扬州有限公司 Gas tank of backflushing brush dedusting filter cylinder
GB2614586A (en) * 2022-07-20 2023-07-12 Peak Scient Instruments Limited Improvements in or relating to gas apparatus
CN116818671A (en) * 2023-08-31 2023-09-29 常州中冷环保技术有限公司 Automatic detection equipment for filter cartridge

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112691815A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-23 安徽密钋斯科技有限公司 Rotary joint with switch function
CN113828065A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-12-24 海亿新能源扬州有限公司 Gas tank of backflushing brush dedusting filter cylinder
CN113750677A (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-12-07 罗长法 Cloth bag dust removal system with internal intelligent detection function
GB2614586A (en) * 2022-07-20 2023-07-12 Peak Scient Instruments Limited Improvements in or relating to gas apparatus
GB2614586B (en) * 2022-07-20 2024-02-07 Peak Scient Instruments Limited Improvements in or relating to gas apparatus
CN116818671A (en) * 2023-08-31 2023-09-29 常州中冷环保技术有限公司 Automatic detection equipment for filter cartridge
CN116818671B (en) * 2023-08-31 2023-11-10 常州中冷环保技术有限公司 Automatic detection equipment for filter cartridge

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