CN209952097U - Fire extinguishing device - Google Patents

Fire extinguishing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209952097U
CN209952097U CN201920456946.7U CN201920456946U CN209952097U CN 209952097 U CN209952097 U CN 209952097U CN 201920456946 U CN201920456946 U CN 201920456946U CN 209952097 U CN209952097 U CN 209952097U
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liquid
liquid outlet
pipeline
fire
power unit
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CN201920456946.7U
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刘伟
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Shengshi Shenzhen Safety Technology Co Ltd
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Shengshi Shenzhen Safety Technology Co Ltd
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  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to safe technical field, disclose a fire extinguishing apparatus, include: the control box comprises a main board, an electromagnetic valve, a smoke sensor and a power unit, the electromagnetic valve, the smoke sensor and the power unit are all connected to the control box, the electromagnetic valve is used for controlling the opening and closing of the liquid outlet, the smoke sensor is used for detecting external smoke particles and sending detection data to the main board, and the power unit is used for adjusting the pressure in the pipeline; when data detected is greater than the preset threshold value, the control solenoid valve opens the liquid outlet, and under the action of gravity, liquid is followed the liquid outlet output is according to the size that detects data control power pack to pipeline pressurization through the mainboard to can control liquid and erupt the distance of pipeline, satisfy the demand of putting out a fire, improve the efficiency of putting out a fire.

Description

Fire extinguishing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fire control technical field especially relates to a fire extinguishing apparatus.
Background
The fire extinguishing device is an essential tool in work and life, is widely applied to places such as factories, warehouses, gas stations, power distribution rooms and the like, and provides important guarantee for the safety of life and property of people.
At present, current extinguishing device is when people discover the conflagration, directly opens extinguishing device's valve and puts out a fire, can not regulate and control liquid jet distance, uses inconveniently, consequently, urgently needs to provide a new technical scheme in order to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the utility model provides a main technical problem who solves is that current extinguishing device can't regulate and control liquid jet distance, uses inconvenient technical problem.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention adopts a technical solution that: a fire suppression apparatus comprising: the tank body comprises a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, the liquid outlet is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, the tank body is used for storing liquid for fire extinguishing, the liquid inlet is used for injecting liquid into the tank body, and the liquid outlet is used for outputting the liquid in the tank body; the control box comprises a main board, an electromagnetic valve, a smoke sensor and a power unit, wherein the electromagnetic valve, the smoke sensor and the power unit are all connected to the control box, the electromagnetic valve is used for controlling the opening and closing of the liquid outlet, the smoke sensor is used for detecting external smoke particles and sending detection data to the main board, and the power unit is used for adjusting the pressure in the pipeline;
when the detection data is larger than a preset threshold value, the electromagnetic valve is controlled to open the liquid outlet, liquid in the tank body is output from the liquid outlet under the action of gravity, and the liquid is pushed to be sprayed out of the pipeline after being pressurized by the power unit so as to extinguish fire.
Preferably, the control box further comprises a screen, the screen is connected to the main board, and the screen is used for displaying the detection data.
Preferably, the power unit is a booster pump or a water pump.
Preferably, a spray head is further arranged at one end, far away from the tank body, of the pipeline, and the spray head is connected to the pipeline.
Preferably, the liquid inlet is further provided with a sealing cover, and the sealing cover is in threaded connection with the liquid inlet.
Preferably, a sealing ring is further arranged in the sealing cover.
Preferably, the spray head is a mist spray head.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses beneficial effect does: through providing a fire extinguishing apparatus, include, jar body, pipeline and control box, because the liquid outlet sets up in the bottom of jar body, when smoke transducer detected outside smog granule and is greater than the predetermined threshold value, the liquid outlet is opened to control solenoid valve, and the internal liquid of jar flows to the pipeline from the liquid outlet under the action of gravity, controls power pack to the pipeline pressor size according to detection data through the mainboard to can control liquid and spout the distance of pipeline, satisfy the demand of putting out a fire, improve fire extinguishing efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fire extinguishing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a block diagram of a control box according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a fire extinguishing apparatus; 10. a tank body; 101. a liquid inlet; 1011. a sealing cover; 102. a liquid outlet; 20. a pipeline; 201. a spray head; 30. a control box; 301. a main board; 302. an electromagnetic valve; 303. a smoke sensor; 304. a power unit; 305. and (6) a screen.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for descriptive purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 together, a fire fighting apparatus 100 includes: the tank body 10, pipeline 20 and control box 30, pipeline 20 connect in the tank body 10, control box 30 set up in pipeline 20 for the liquid output in the control tank body 10 the tank body 10.
The tank body 10 is provided with a liquid inlet 101 and a liquid outlet 102, and the tank body 10 is used for storing liquid for fire extinguishing; the liquid inlet 101 is disposed at the upper end of the tank 10 and is used for inputting liquid into the tank 10.
The can 10 is formed in a square shape, and it is understood that in some embodiments, the can 10 may be formed in a cylindrical shape as long as the liquid-containing function of the can 10 is achieved.
It will be appreciated that in some embodiments, for better sealing of liquid inlet 101, liquid inlet 101 is provided with a sealing cap 1011, which sealing cap 1011 is threadedly connected to liquid inlet 101. Still be equipped with the sealing washer (not shown) in the sealed 1011, the sealing washer encircles the setting of sealed 1011 inner wall, the sealing washer adopts the preparation of elastic silica gel, and the setting of sealing washer can make the firm connection in liquid inlet 101 of sealed 1011.
And a liquid outlet 102 disposed at the lower end of the tank 10 for outputting the liquid in the tank 10, wherein when the liquid outlet 102 is opened, the liquid flows out of the tank 10 from the liquid outlet 102 under the action of gravity, and extinguishes the fire through the pipeline 20.
The pipeline 20 is connected to the liquid outlet 102 and is used for outputting liquid outwards, and in this embodiment, the pipeline 20 is made of plastic or stainless steel. The end of the pipe 20 away from the liquid outlet 102 is provided with a spray head 201, and in this embodiment, the spray head 201 adopts a mist spray head 201, and sprays mist liquid to perform the function of extinguishing fire uniformly.
And a control box 30 disposed in the conduit 20 and near the liquid outlet 102, wherein the control box 30 is configured to control the opening or closing of the liquid outlet 102, and when the liquid outlet 102 is opened, liquid is pushed out of the tank 10 from the liquid outlet 102 under the action of gravity, so as to extinguish a fire through the conduit 20.
The control box 30 includes: the intelligent control device comprises an electromagnetic valve 302, a main board 301, a smoke sensor 303, a screen and a power unit 304, wherein the electromagnetic valve 302, the smoke sensor 303, the screen and the power unit 304 are respectively connected to the main board 301.
The solenoid valve 302 is disposed in the pipe 20 and near the liquid outlet 102, and is used for controlling the opening or closing of the liquid outlet 102, when the liquid outlet 102 is opened, the liquid is pushed out of the tank 10 from the liquid outlet 102 under the action of gravity, so as to extinguish the fire through the pipe 20.
And the smoke sensor 303 is used for detecting external smoke particles, generating detection data and sending the detection data to the main board 301. The smoke sensor 303 in this embodiment is of the type MQ-2.
The main board 301 is configured to receive the detection data, and when the detection data is greater than a preset threshold, the control solenoid valve 302 opens the liquid outlet 102, so that the liquid inside the tank 10 is pushed out of the liquid outlet 102 under the action of gravity and is sprayed out along the pipeline 20 to extinguish a fire through the spray head 201, and according to the detection data, the power unit 304 is controlled to adjust the pressure inside the pipeline 20. The preset threshold is a critical point for judging whether the exterior is on fire, when the detection data exceeds the preset threshold, the exterior is on fire, and when the detection data is smaller than the preset threshold, the exterior is not on fire.
The motherboard 301 may be implemented by any suitable type of control chip or processor with certain logic operation capability, such as a single chip microcomputer STM32F103ZET 6.
The power unit 304 is connected to the main board 301 and configured to adjust the pressure in the pipeline 20 to push the liquid out of the pipeline 20 for fire extinguishing, the power unit 304 is a booster pump or a water pump, when the detection data is greater than a preset threshold, the main board 301 controls the electromagnetic valve 302 to open the liquid outlet 102, the liquid inside the tank 10 is pushed out of the liquid outlet 102 under the action of gravity, and meanwhile, the main board 301 controls the power unit 304 to adjust the pressure in the pipeline 20 according to the detection data, and the liquid in the pipeline 20 is pushed out of the pipeline 20 for fire extinguishing by pressurizing the pipeline 20.
The screen 305 is used for displaying the detection data, the smoke sensor 303 detects external smoke particles and sends the detection data to the main board 301, and the main board 301 controls the screen 305 to display the detection data.
Specifically, in this embodiment, taking the booster pump as an example, to briefly describe the process of regulating the pressure by the booster pump, the smoke sensor 303 sends the detection data to the motherboard 301, and the motherboard 301 determines the external fire condition according to the detection data (generally, the larger the detection data is, the more the external smoke particles are, the more serious the fire condition is). When the detection data is greater than the preset threshold value and is less than the first threshold value, the main board 301 controls the booster pump to input low pressure into the pipeline 20 so as to put out a fire with the liquid output pipeline 20 of the pipeline 20, and when the detection data is greater than the first threshold value, the main board 301 controls the booster pump to input high pressure into the pipeline 20 so as to put out a fire with the liquid output pipeline 20 of the pipeline 20. It will be appreciated that the amount of pressure in conduit 20 is related to the distance that liquid is ejected from conduit 20, and that the greater the pressure in conduit 20, the greater the distance that liquid is ejected from conduit 20.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned equipment also can be applied to agricultural spray irrigation field, also can play the effect of quick watering crops.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect does: by providing a fire extinguishing apparatus 100, include, jar body 10, pipeline 20 and control box 30, because liquid outlet 102 sets up in the bottom of jar body 10, when smoke transducer 303 detects that outside smog granule is greater than the predetermined threshold value, control solenoid valve 302 opens liquid outlet 102, liquid in jar body 10 flows to pipeline 20 from liquid outlet 102 under the action of gravity, control power unit 304 to the pressurized size of pipeline 20 according to the detected data through mainboard 301, thereby can control the distance that liquid erupts pipeline 20, satisfy the demand of putting out a fire, improve fire extinguishing efficiency.
It should be noted that the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the specification and the drawings, but the present invention can be realized in many different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the specification, and these embodiments are not provided as additional limitations to the present invention, and are provided for the purpose of making the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and complete. Moreover, the above technical features are combined with each other to form various embodiments which are not listed above, and all the embodiments are regarded as the scope of the present invention; further, modifications and variations will occur to those skilled in the art in light of the foregoing description, and it is intended to cover all such modifications and variations as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. A fire suppression apparatus, comprising:
the tank body comprises a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, the liquid outlet is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, the tank body is used for storing liquid for fire extinguishing, the liquid inlet is used for injecting liquid into the tank body, and the liquid outlet is used for outputting the liquid in the tank body;
a pipeline connected to the liquid outlet for outputting liquid,
the control box is arranged between the pipeline and the liquid outlet and comprises a main board, an electromagnetic valve, a smoke sensor and a power unit, the electromagnetic valve, the smoke sensor and the power unit are all connected to the control box, the electromagnetic valve is used for controlling the opening and closing of the liquid outlet, the smoke sensor is used for detecting external smoke particles and sending detection data to the main board, and the power unit is used for adjusting the pressure in the pipeline;
when the detection data is larger than a preset threshold value, the electromagnetic valve is controlled to open the liquid outlet, liquid in the tank body is output from the liquid outlet under the action of gravity, and the liquid is pushed to be sprayed out of the pipeline after being pressurized by the power unit so as to extinguish fire.
2. The fire suppression apparatus of claim 1, wherein the control box further comprises a screen connected to the main board, the screen for displaying the detection data.
3. The fire suppression apparatus of claim 1, wherein the power unit is a booster pump or a water pump.
4. The fire suppression apparatus of claim 3, wherein the end of the conduit remote from the tank is further provided with a spray head, the spray head being connected to the conduit.
5. Fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the liquid inlet is further provided with a sealing cap which is screwed to the liquid inlet.
6. The fire suppression apparatus of claim 5, wherein a sealing ring is further disposed within the sealing cover.
7. Fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the spray head is a mist spray head.
CN201920456946.7U 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 Fire extinguishing device Active CN209952097U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920456946.7U CN209952097U (en) 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 Fire extinguishing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920456946.7U CN209952097U (en) 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 Fire extinguishing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209952097U true CN209952097U (en) 2020-01-17

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CN201920456946.7U Active CN209952097U (en) 2019-04-04 2019-04-04 Fire extinguishing device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112002958A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-27 重庆金康动力新能源有限公司 Battery pack spraying and cooling system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112002958A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-11-27 重庆金康动力新能源有限公司 Battery pack spraying and cooling system

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