CN209949855U - Tube throwing device for throwing slow-release fertilizer for maintenance of ancient trees - Google Patents

Tube throwing device for throwing slow-release fertilizer for maintenance of ancient trees Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209949855U
CN209949855U CN201920644144.9U CN201920644144U CN209949855U CN 209949855 U CN209949855 U CN 209949855U CN 201920644144 U CN201920644144 U CN 201920644144U CN 209949855 U CN209949855 U CN 209949855U
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China
Prior art keywords
release fertilizer
inner cylinder
maintenance
baffles
slow
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CN201920644144.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张瑛
许小过
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Wuhan Chuang Ran Ecological Garden Engineering Co ltd
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Wuhan Kefa Landscape Greening Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ancient tree maintenance is with input pipe ware of putting in slowly-releasing fertilizer, it includes: the inner cylinder is positioned in the outer cylinder, and the middle part of the inner cylinder is vertically and fixedly provided with a middle shaft; the inner side of the inner cylinder and the outer side wall of the middle shaft are equidistant from top to bottom and are respectively and circumferentially provided with a plurality of first baffles and second baffles; the fixed output that sets up a vertical low-speed motor in inner tube bottom, the control inner tube carries out the circumferential rotation, and the dog, it is cyclic annular and the cover is established the outside of inner tube, the dog is big end down's round platform form, the one end of dog connect in the inner wall of urceolus, the dog other end is pressed close to the bottom of discharge gate circumference sets up four distributions on the urceolus outer wall and communicates to the material receiving mouth of discharge gate. The method can effectively control the feeding amount of the slow release fertilizer, and can be widely applied to the field of slow release fertilizer feeding equipment manufacturing.

Description

Tube throwing device for throwing slow-release fertilizer for maintenance of ancient trees
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a slow-release fertilizer is put in and is equipped the manufacture field. More specifically, the utility model relates to an ancient trees maintenance is with putting in pipe ware of slowly-releasing fertilizer.
Background
The slow release fertilizer is also called long-acting fertilizer, and mainly refers to a fertilizer which is converted into effective nutrient of plants at a slower speed than that of the common fertilizer after being applied to soil. The release rate, mode and duration are not well controlled and are greatly affected by the fertilization mode and environmental conditions. Especially in the maintenance fertilization of ancient trees, its fertilization volume needs reasonable ratio just can effectively act on the flat fertilizer kind steady growth of ancient trees, fertilizes through artifical fertilization or use ordinary feeding machine to fertilize among the prior art, and the input volume and the input speed of effective control fertilization can not make the maintenance of ancient trees form harmful effects.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a can effective control slow-release fertilizer input volume's ancient trees maintenance with input pipe ware of putting in slow-release fertilizer.
In order to realize according to the utility model discloses these objects and other advantages, provide ancient trees maintenance with putting in tub ware of slowly-releasing fertilizer, it includes: the inner cylinder is positioned in the outer cylinder, and the middle part of the inner cylinder is vertically and fixedly provided with a middle shaft;
the inner side of the inner cylinder is provided with a plurality of first baffle plates in the circumferential direction at equal intervals from top to bottom, and the first baffle plates are all arranged inwards and obliquely downwards;
the outer side wall of the middle shaft is provided with a plurality of second baffles in an equidistant and circumferential direction from top to bottom, the second baffles are all arranged outwards and obliquely downwards, and the first baffles and the second baffles are distributed in a staggered manner along the height direction;
the lower part of the inner cylinder is conical, and a discharge port is formed in the conical surface;
the bottom of the inner cylinder is fixedly provided with an output end of a vertical low-speed motor to control the inner cylinder to rotate circumferentially;
the baffle block is annular and sleeved on the outer side of the inner cylinder, the baffle block is in a circular truncated cone shape with a small upper part and a big lower part, one end of the baffle block is connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder in an inner mode, and the other end of the baffle block is close to the bottom of the discharge hole;
four material receiving ports respectively communicated with the material outlet are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the outer barrel;
the top of the outer barrel is provided with a feed inlet.
Preferably, the upper surface interval of dog sets up many spouts, and every spout both ends communicate discharge gate and corresponding material receiving mouth respectively, the part middle radial formation protruding portion that lies in between two adjacent spouts on the baffle.
Preferably, four material receiving pipes are correspondingly arranged outside the four material receiving openings, each material receiving pipe comprises an inverted ox horn-shaped bent pipe, and the thick opening of each ox horn-shaped bent pipe is communicated with the material receiving openings.
Preferably, a coarse grid is further arranged at the discharge port.
Preferably, a maintenance door is arranged on the outer wall of the outer barrel.
The utility model discloses at least, include following beneficial effect:
1. the slow release fertilizer input amount is controllable, the slow release fertilizer utilization rate is improved, slow volatilization is realized according to the slow release fertilizer, the characteristic of long fertilizer release period is realized, the speed of blanking is controlled by the size of the centrifugal force generated by circumferential rotation of the inner barrel through the low-speed motor, meanwhile, baffles are arranged on the inner barrel and the middle shaft in an up-and-down staggered manner, the slow release fertilizer can form temporary obstruction in the descending process, and the technical characteristics of a coarse grid, a ox horn-shaped bent pipe and the like which are gradually contracted are arranged at the position of a discharge port, the blanking speed is reduced step by step, the slow discharge of the slow release fertilizer is realized, the utilization rate of the slow release fertilizer.
2. The device has the advantages of simple structure and convenient production, achieves substantial expected effect through simple mechanical structure combination connection, namely, the device completes step-by-step control of the slow release fertilizer blanking rate by combining simple mechanical structures such as a cylinder, a plate and a motor.
3. The structure integration, the later stage maintenance is simple and convenient, can maintain and maintain through the maintenance door.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional structure view of a tube feeder for feeding slow release fertilizer for ancient tree maintenance;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the cross-sectional structure of the tube distributor for slow-release fertilizer delivery for ancient tree maintenance;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model reference A;
FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of the stopper of the present invention;
the specification reference numbers indicate: 1. the device comprises an outer barrel, 2, an inner barrel, 3, a middle shaft, 4, a first baffle, 5, a second baffle, 6, a discharge pipe, 7, a material receiving port, 8, a baffle block, 9, a low-speed motor, 10, a discharge port, 11, a coarse grid, 12, a material inlet, 801, a sliding groove, 802 and a protruding part.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.
In the description of the present invention, the terms "lateral", "longitudinal", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the tube for releasing slow release fertilizer for ancient tree maintenance comprises: the inner cylinder 2 is positioned inside the outer cylinder 1, and the middle part of the inner cylinder 2 is vertically and fixedly provided with a middle shaft 3;
wherein, a plurality of first baffle plates 4 are arranged on the inner side of the inner cylinder 2 from top to bottom at equal intervals and circumferentially, and are all arranged inwards and obliquely downwards;
a plurality of second baffles 5 are arranged on the outer side wall of the middle shaft 3 from top to bottom at equal intervals in the circumferential direction and are all arranged outwards and obliquely downwards, and the first baffles 4 and the second baffles 5 are distributed in a staggered manner in the height direction;
the lower part of the inner cylinder 2 is conical, and a discharge port 10 is formed in the conical surface;
the bottom of the inner cylinder 2 is fixedly provided with an output end of a vertical low-speed motor 9 for controlling the inner cylinder 2 to rotate circumferentially;
the baffle block 8 is annular and is sleeved on the outer side of the inner barrel 2, the baffle block 8 is in a circular truncated cone shape with a small upper part and a big lower part, one end of the baffle block 8 is connected to the inner wall of the outer barrel 1 in an inner mode, and the other end of the baffle block 8 is close to the bottom of the discharge hole 10;
four material receiving ports 7 which are respectively communicated with the material outlet 10 are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 1;
the top of the outer cylinder 1 is provided with a feeding hole 12.
In the technical scheme, the inner barrel 2 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the low-speed motor 9, centrifugal force is generated during rotation, so that the slow-release fertilizer can further control the descending speed of the slow-release fertilizer along with the centrifugal force during gravity descending, and meanwhile, the first baffle 4 and the second baffle 5 are arranged along the descending track of the slow-release fertilizer in the inner barrel 2, the coarse grid 11 is arranged at the position of the discharge port 10, and other technical characteristics further form obstacles for the descending of the slow-release fertilizer, the descending speed of the slow-release fertilizer is controlled, and the fertilizing amount of the slow-release fertilizer is further.
During specific operation, the low-speed motor 9 positioned at the bottom of the inner barrel 2 is firstly opened to rotate at a certain rotating speed to drive the inner barrel 2 to rotate, then a proper amount of slow release fertilizer is put in through the feeding hole 12 at a constant speed, the slow release fertilizer enters the inner barrel 2 and then firstly contacts the first baffle 4 and the second baffle 5, the descending speed is slowed down under the obstruction of the baffles, the slow release fertilizer slowly enters the bottom discharging hole 10 of the inner barrel 2, the slow release fertilizer is thrown away from the inner barrel 2 to the material receiving hole 7 through centrifugal force, then the outer barrel 1 is discharged, and the discharging procedure is completed.
Furthermore, a stop block 8 which is internally connected with the inner side wall of the outer cylinder 1 is arranged on the outer side of the inner cylinder 2, so that the slow release fertilizer is prevented from falling into the bottom of the inner cylinder 2 when centrifugally rotating in the inner cylinder 2.
In another technical solution, as shown in fig. 4, a plurality of sliding grooves 801 are arranged on the upper surface of the stopper 8 at intervals, two ends of each sliding groove 801 are respectively communicated with the discharge port 10 and the corresponding receiving port 7, and a protrusion 802 is radially formed in the middle of a portion of the baffle plate located between two adjacent sliding grooves 801.
In above-mentioned technical scheme, set up intercommunication discharge gate 10 to the spout 801 that connects material mouth 7 at the upper surface of dog 8, make things convenient for slow-release fertilizer to slide in along spout 801 direction and connect material mouth 7, and the high-order formation through protruding portion 802 is for the slope of two adjacent spouts 801, when slow-release fertilizer shed to between two spouts 801, can follow the slope and slide in the spout 801 and then get into and connect material mouth 7, avoided slow-release fertilizer to stop to be located on dog 8 between two spouts 801 the position and cause the influence that fertilizer is piled up.
In another kind of technical scheme, four connect still to correspond outside the material mouthful 7 and set up four discharging pipes 6, discharging pipe 6 all includes the ox horn shape return bend of inversion, the bead of ox horn shape return bend with connect material mouthful 7 intercommunication.
In the technical scheme, the cattle horn-shaped discharge pipe 6 consisting of the thick opening and the thin opening is arranged, the descending speed of the slow release fertilizer is further limited, the thin opening of the discharge pipe 6 faces downwards, and the slow release fertilizer can be effectively put in a certain range of a vertical area.
In another technical scheme, a coarse grating 11 is further arranged at the discharge hole 10.
In the above technical solution, the coarse grid 11 is used for further limiting and controlling the discharge of the discharge hole 10.
In another technical scheme, a maintenance door is arranged on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 1.
In the technical scheme, the pipe feeding device can be maintained and repaired at the later stage and the slow-release fertilizer scattered in the outer barrel 1 can be cleaned through the maintenance door.
While the embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not intended to be limited to the details shown, or described, but rather to cover all modifications, which would come within the scope of the appended claims, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the art are therefore intended to be embraced therein.

Claims (5)

1. Ancient trees maintenance is with putting in tub ware of putting in slow release fertilizer, its characterized in that includes: the inner cylinder is positioned in the outer cylinder, and the middle part of the inner cylinder is vertically and fixedly provided with a middle shaft;
the inner side of the inner cylinder is provided with a plurality of first baffle plates in the circumferential direction at equal intervals from top to bottom, and the first baffle plates are all arranged inwards and obliquely downwards;
the outer side wall of the middle shaft is provided with a plurality of second baffles in an equidistant and circumferential direction from top to bottom, the second baffles are all arranged outwards and obliquely downwards, and the first baffles and the second baffles are distributed in a staggered manner along the height direction;
the lower part of the inner cylinder is conical, and a discharge port is formed in the conical surface;
the bottom of the inner cylinder is fixedly provided with an output end of a vertical low-speed motor to control the inner cylinder to rotate circumferentially;
the baffle block is annular and sleeved on the outer side of the inner cylinder, the baffle block is in a circular truncated cone shape with a small upper part and a big lower part, one end of the baffle block is connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder in an inner mode, and the other end of the baffle block is close to the bottom of the discharge hole;
four material receiving ports respectively communicated with the material outlet are circumferentially arranged on the outer wall of the outer barrel;
the top of the outer barrel is provided with a feed inlet.
2. A tube feeding device for feeding slow-release fertilizer for maintenance of ancient trees according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the upper surface of the stop block at intervals, two ends of each sliding groove are respectively communicated with the discharge hole and the corresponding receiving hole, and a protruding portion is formed in the middle of a portion, located between every two adjacent sliding grooves, of the baffle plate in the radial direction.
3. The tube feeding device for feeding the slow release fertilizer for the maintenance of the ancient trees according to claim 1, wherein four material receiving tubes are correspondingly arranged outside the four material receiving ports, each material receiving tube comprises an inverted ox horn-shaped bent tube, and a thick port of each ox horn-shaped bent tube is communicated with the material receiving ports.
4. The tube injector for releasing the slow release fertilizer for the maintenance of the ancient trees according to claim 1, wherein a coarse grid is further arranged at the discharge port.
5. A tube injector for injecting slow release fertilizer for ancient tree maintenance according to claim 1, wherein a maintenance door is arranged on the outer wall of the outer cylinder.
CN201920644144.9U 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Tube throwing device for throwing slow-release fertilizer for maintenance of ancient trees Active CN209949855U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920644144.9U CN209949855U (en) 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Tube throwing device for throwing slow-release fertilizer for maintenance of ancient trees

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920644144.9U CN209949855U (en) 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Tube throwing device for throwing slow-release fertilizer for maintenance of ancient trees

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209949855U true CN209949855U (en) 2020-01-17

Family

ID=69244735

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920644144.9U Active CN209949855U (en) 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Tube throwing device for throwing slow-release fertilizer for maintenance of ancient trees

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209949855U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
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Effective date of registration: 20220712

Address after: 430000 No. 1119, Jiefang Avenue, Jiang'an District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

Patentee after: Wuhan Chuang ran ecological garden Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.1240 Heping Avenue, Qingshan District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province 430080

Patentee before: Wuhan Kefa Landscape Greening Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right