CN209945485U

CN209945485U - Water wave mapping treatment maintenance system

Info

Publication number: CN209945485U
Application number: CN201920455025.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王珍; 张诗玉; 赵强; 温宏辉; 翟小宁
Original assignee: Shangqiu Normal University
Current assignee: Shangqiu Normal University
Priority date: 2019-04-04
Filing date: 2019-04-04
Publication date: 2020-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a town and country river way water wave measuring equipment field, especially a maintenance system is administered in water wave survey and drawing. The river course water wave measuring device aims at solving the problems that in the prior art, the river course water wave measuring device is unsafe, difficult to sample and high in remote control difficulty. The utility model discloses install between the bridge in river course, including a plurality of sampling device of equipartition, sampling device includes the floater device on the surface of water and the measuring device of the subsurface of water, still install the adjusting device who adjusts floater device form in order to control sampling device water level depth on the floater device. Has the advantages that: the theftproof function is strong, and it is various to measure the position, measures accurately, has overcome the problem that space and waters signal are difficult to send simultaneously.

Description

Water wave mapping treatment maintenance system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a town and country river way water wave measuring equipment field, especially a maintenance system is administered in water wave survey and drawing.

Background

The urban comprehensiveness is shown not only in that the urban comprehensive, in long-term research activities, the applicant finds that the technology at the present stage has the following defects although the technology has the advantages of timely monitoring the river condition: (1) because signal transmission and reception are difficult in a water area with a certain depth, equipment can only be positioned on the surface of a river channel, and equipment is easy to lose when the equipment is positioned on the surface of the river channel; (2) the equipment is mostly controlled by buoyancy suspension, and when the water level rises suddenly in summer, the equipment is unstable under turbulent water flow, so that property loss is easily caused; (3) the equipment placed on the bottom of the river is difficult to fix and is difficult to find once problems occur, and the loss of the equipment is large.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the equipment is easy to lose, is difficult to fix and is difficult to detect in good time in the prior art.

The utility model has the following concrete scheme:

a water wave mapping, governing and maintaining system is designed, is installed between bridges on a river channel and comprises a plurality of sampling devices which are uniformly distributed, each sampling device comprises a floating ball device on the water surface and a measuring device under the water surface, a connecting rod is arranged between each floating ball device and each measuring device, each floating ball device is also provided with an adjusting device for adjusting the shape of each floating ball device so as to control the water level depth of each sampling device, a limiting groove is arranged on the river channel, each floating ball device is provided with a sliding block which is embedded in the limiting groove, and the bottom of each sliding block is provided with a scraper; the measuring device is of a quadrangular prism shape with a hollow bottom and a sealed top, sand leakage through holes are formed in the side faces of the quadrangular prism shape, the top of the quadrangular prism shape is connected with the connecting rod hinge, and a water level sensor and a water quality sensor are arranged in the measuring device. The bottom of the quadrangular prism is provided with 4 triangular anchor blocks.

In specific implementation, a self-locking pin is arranged at the hinge joint, or a pin for driving the quadrangular prism to rotate is arranged at the hinge joint instead.

In specific implementation, the edge of the river channel is provided with a guardrail, the bottom of the guardrail is provided with a lock box, and a zipper connected with the floating ball device is arranged in the lock box.

In specific implementation, still be equipped with the trachea between lock case and the floater device, tracheal one end intercommunication inside the floater, tracheal other end is in the lock incasement, connect the fan, the circuit of level sensor and water quality sensor via trachea connection director, be equipped with bluetooth transceiver on the controller.

In a specific implementation, the air pipe is connected with a blower or a suction fan in parallel in the lock box.

In specific implementation, a chemical additive feeding bag is hung on the floating ball device.

In specific implementation, the connecting rod comprises two connecting rods connected through hinged supports, wherein a position adjusting rod is arranged on the connecting rod connected with the floating ball device, one end of the position adjusting rod is hinged and connected to the connecting rod, a double-end hanging hook is arranged at the other end of the position adjusting rod, and a fixing block is correspondingly arranged on the limiting groove.

In specific implementation, the floating ball device is provided with a hook for installing the measuring rope.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the treatment and maintenance system with freedom degree restraint is designed, the measuring equipment is positioned at a certain position below the water surface in the floating process by means of buoyancy, if the measuring equipment is positioned under the water surface and wirelessly connected, on one hand, the anti-theft effect is good, and on the other hand, the signal transmission effect is good because the measuring equipment is positioned in a shallow layer under water;

the bottom of the measuring device is provided with a triangular plate to simulate an anchor plate, so that the fixing effect is realized, and when the device is positioned at the bottom of a river channel, the device can be relatively firmly fixed at the bottom of the river;

the design of the lock box has multiple benefits, namely, the auxiliary positioning of the equipment can be realized, the deformation state can be quickly promoted, the labor is saved, the adjustment of the equipment is convenient,

the connecting rod is further designed to be foldable, equipment can deform when a flood peak passes through in summer, the impact of the flood peak is resisted, in the deformation process, the convenience and rapidness of deformation are realized by the design of the double-end hanging hook, and the hook is used for installing the measuring rope and measuring the water depth of the equipment;

in this application, the design of throwing the material package can be in real time to the required chemical raw materials of river course is scattered to the river course surface, because it is in the river course edge, can handle the chemical waste who gathers in the river course both sides and do not influence river course central water quality.

The applicant thinks that through each part in above technical scheme, can accomplish each function relatively independent, constitute one set and measure whole, the theftproof function is strong, and measurement position is various, measures accurately, has overcome the problem that space and waters signal are difficult to send simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a sampling device according to another embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of another structural state of the sampling device in another working state according to another embodiment;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting rod and a measuring device according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the sampling device;

names of components in the drawings: 1. a river channel; 2. a bridge; 3. a floating ball device; 4. a measuring device; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a limiting groove; 7. a slider; 8. a sand leakage through hole; 9. an anchor block; 10. hinging and supporting connection; 11. locking the box; 12. an air tube; 13. a position adjusting rod; 14. the double-end is hung with a hook; 15. a connecting rod; 16. hooking; 17. a fixed block; 18. pulling a lock; 19. suction and/or blower; 20. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example 1

Example 1: a water wave mapping, governing and maintaining system is installed between bridges 2 on a river channel 1 and comprises a plurality of sampling devices which are uniformly distributed, wherein each sampling device comprises a floating ball device 3 on the water surface and a measuring device 4 under the water surface, a connecting rod 5 is arranged between the floating ball device 3 and the measuring device 4, the floating ball device 3 is also provided with an adjusting device for adjusting the shape of the floating ball device 3 to control the depth of the water level of the sampling device, a limiting groove 6 is arranged on the river channel 1, the floating ball device 3 is provided with a sliding block 7 which is nested in the limiting groove 6, and the bottom of the sliding block 7 is provided with a scraping plate; the measuring device 4 is of a quadrangular prism shape with a hollow bottom and a sealed top, sand leakage through holes 8 are formed in the side faces of the quadrangular prism shape, the top of the quadrangular prism shape is hinged with the connecting rod 5, and a water level sensor and a water quality sensor are arranged in the measuring device 4. The bottom of the quadrangular prism is provided with 4 triangular anchor blocks 9. Under operating condition, measuring device 4 is located the not distant place of water surface below, and the theftproof function is strong, simultaneously because apart from being near, if signal transmission device installs on measuring device 4, also see off more easily, the form of floater device 3 can change, has decided that equipment is in the depth of water and can adjust, when the silt top of the river bottom is fixed to needs stability, anchor block 9 plays fixed effect. The arrangement of the hollow prisms prevents sludge deposition. The structure form can be an iron plate or a plastic plate suspended on two sides of the limit groove, the scraper is not shown in the attached drawing, and the scraper is designed to clean sundries in the limit groove in the process of adjusting the position of the measuring device.

The bridges 2 are designed to provide reference objects conveniently during installation, and the distribution mode can be bilateral symmetry distribution or zigzag distribution.

And a self-locking pin is arranged at the joint of the hinge support, or a pin which drives the quadrangular prism to rotate is arranged at the joint of the hinge support instead of the hinge support. The design is properly adjusted, so that the prismatic surface is perpendicular to the water flow direction, and the measurement is more accurate.

The river course 1 is provided with a guardrail at the edge, a lock box 10 is arranged at the bottom of the guardrail, and a zipper 18 connected with the floating ball device 3 is arranged in the lock box 10. In the course of the work, lock box 10 is located the bottom of 1 both sides guardrail in river course, can play the effect of theftproof, and relevant equipment is in lock box 10, and the workman who holds the key can in time maintain. In addition, the workers can also rowing and reciprocate between the bridges 2, maintain each device and detect whether the device normally operates. Zipper 18 is an elongated chain in this application, and the length of its length is unanimous with the length of air flue, and its main effect is again in providing the support for the air flue and not letting the air flue atress, and when the staff opened lock case 10 in addition, can pull zipper 18 and mention measuring device 4, especially can regard as emergent scheme when the air flue goes wrong. Further, in this case, a weight may be inserted into the fastener 18 to press the measuring device 4 to sink. The top end of the zipper 18 is fixed in the lock case 10 and can be coiled in the lock case 10 for standby.

An air pipe 12 is further arranged between the lock box 10 and the floating ball device 3, one end of the air pipe 12 is communicated with the interior of the floating ball, the other end of the air pipe 12 is located in the lock box 10 and connected with a fan, circuits of the water level sensor and the water quality sensor are connected with a controller 20 through the air pipe 12, and a Bluetooth transmitting and receiving device is arranged on the controller 20. The design greatly solves the problem of signal transmission and measures the water quality and the water flow condition in time. In specific work, other electronic components can be installed according to needs.

The air pipe 12 is connected with a blower or a suction fan in parallel in the lock box 10. The floating ball can be controlled to bulge or deflate, and when the floating ball is deflated, the equipment can fall to the bottom of the river along the limiting groove 6.

And a chemical additive feeding bag is hung on the floating ball device 3. When floaters are gathered at two sides of the river channel 1, the disinfection powder can be properly sown to disinfect the water bodies at two sides of the river channel 1 under the condition of not influencing ecology. The design of the sand leakage through hole 8 can prevent the silt in the equipment from blocking, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged. Referring to fig. 7 and 8, a hook 16 for installing a measuring rope may be further provided on the floating ball device 3. The depth of water in which the underwater equipment is located can be observed in real time.

Embodiment 2, the working manner of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1, and as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the specific difference is that: the connecting rod 5 comprises two connecting rods 15 connected through hinges, wherein a position adjusting rod 13 is arranged on the connecting rod 5 connected with the floating ball device 3, one end of the position adjusting rod 13 is connected to the connecting rod 5 through a hinge, the other end of the position adjusting rod 13 is provided with a double-end hanging hook 14, and a fixing block 17 is correspondingly arranged on the limiting groove 6. This design is through the change to 5 positions of connecting rod, borrows by a little artifical application of force, realizes the deformation of equipment, when the flood peak crosses the border, can make whole equipment float in the surface of water through the form of transform equipment state, protection equipment. The double-end hanging hook can be used for fixing a fixing block 17 on a river bank, can be hung on a connecting rod to realize self-fixing in another state, and can fall down in a folding way when being fixed on the fixing block. This adjustment state can be done manually before the flood peak arrives.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a maintenance system is administered in water wave survey and drawing which characterized in that: the device is arranged between bridges (2) on a river channel (1) and comprises a plurality of uniformly distributed sampling devices, each sampling device comprises a floating ball device (3) on the water surface and a measuring device (4) under the water surface, a connecting rod (5) is arranged between the floating ball device (3) and the measuring device (4), an adjusting device for adjusting the shape of the floating ball device (3) to control the water level depth of the sampling device is further arranged on the floating ball device (3), a limiting groove (6) is arranged on the river channel (1), a sliding block (7) which is nested in the limiting groove (6) is arranged on the floating ball device (3), and a scraping plate is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (7);

the measuring device (4) is of a quadrangular prism shape with a hollow bottom and a sealed top, sand leakage through holes (8) are formed in the side faces of the quadrangular prism shape, the top of the quadrangular prism is hinged and connected with the connecting rod (5), and a water level sensor and a water quality sensor are arranged in the measuring device (4).

2. The water streak survey, treatment and maintenance system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the quadrangular prism is provided with at least 3 triangular anchor blocks (9).

3. The water streak survey, treatment and maintenance system according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a self-locking pin is arranged at the joint of the hinge support, or a pin which drives the quadrangular prism to rotate is arranged at the joint of the hinge support instead of the hinge support.

4. The water streak survey, treatment and maintenance system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the river course (1) edge is equipped with the guardrail, the bottom of guardrail is equipped with lock case (10), be equipped with in lock case (10) and connect zip (18) of floater device (3).

5. The water streak survey, treatment and maintenance system according to claim 4, wherein: lock case (10) with still be equipped with trachea (12) between floater device (3), the one end intercommunication of trachea (12) inside the floater, the other end of trachea (12) is in lock case (10), connect suction fan and/or air-blower (19), level sensor and water quality sensor's circuit via trachea (12) connection director (20), be equipped with bluetooth transceiver on controller (20).

6. The water streak survey, treatment and maintenance system according to claim 5, wherein: the air pipe (12) is connected with an air blower or a suction fan in parallel in the lock box (10).

7. The water streak survey, treatment and maintenance system according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a chemical additive feeding bag is also hung on the floating ball device (3).

8. The water streak survey, treatment and maintenance system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting rod (5) comprises two connecting rods (15) connected through hinged supports, wherein a position adjusting rod (13) is arranged on the connecting rod (5) connected with the floating ball device (3), one end of the position adjusting rod (13) is hinged and connected onto the connecting rod (5), a double-end hanging hook (14) is arranged at the other end of the position adjusting rod, and a fixing block (17) is correspondingly arranged on the limiting groove (6).

9. The water streak survey, treatment and maintenance system according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a hook (16) for installing a measuring rope is arranged on the floating ball device (3).