CN209941887U

CN209941887U - Heat preservation structure of frame structure

Info

Publication number: CN209941887U
Application number: CN201920361636.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李明
Original assignee: Anhui Liankai Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Liankai Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-19
Filing date: 2019-03-19
Publication date: 2020-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat preservation structure of a frame structure, which relates to the technical field of the frame structure, and the key point of the technical proposal is that the heat preservation structure comprises a frame structure and a wall body arranged in the frame structure, wherein the wall body comprises a first wallboard arranged at one side of the frame structure, a second wallboard arranged at the other side of the frame structure and a heat preservation device arranged between the first wallboard and the second wallboard; the heat preservation device comprises a heat preservation layer and a plurality of groups of fixing mechanisms arranged between the first wall plate and the second wall plate and used for fixing the heat preservation layer. The utility model provides an indoor heat scatter and disappear very fast problem, reached the difficult effect that scatters and disappears of indoor heat.

Description

Heat preservation structure of frame structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a frame construction technical field, more specifically the theory that says so, it relates to a frame construction's heat preservation structure.

Background

The frame structure is a structure in which a frame composed of a plurality of beams and columns is used to bear the whole load of a house. For high-rise civil buildings and multi-storey industrial plants, the load bearing of brick walls cannot meet the requirement of large load, and a frame is often adopted as a load bearing structure. The house load comprises the weight of people, furniture, articles and mechanical equipment, the self weight of a floor slab, a wall body and the like. The wall built in the frame only plays the roles of enclosure and separation, and bears no other load except the self weight of the load. In order to reduce the load of the frame, light walls such as foam concrete blocks (wall boards) or hollow bricks should be used as much as possible. Generally, the frames are cast on site, and in order to accelerate the progress of the project and save the templates and the top bracing, a construction mode of partially prefabricating (such as columns) and partially casting (beams) in situ or casting joints of the column beams in situ can be adopted.

However, the wall in the existing frame structure is usually without an insulating layer, which easily causes the heat in the room to dissipate, and thus easily causes the phenomenon of hot room in summer or cold room in winter.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the deficiency that exists to prior art, the utility model aims to provide a frame construction's heat preservation structure, it is through setting up the heat preservation device, can make indoor heat be difficult for scattering and disappearing, therefore is difficult for making indoor production summer hotter or winter colder phenomenon.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a heat insulation structure of a frame structure comprises the frame structure and a wall body arranged in the frame structure, wherein the wall body comprises a first wallboard arranged on one side of the frame structure, a second wallboard arranged on the other side of the frame structure and a heat insulation device arranged between the first wallboard and the second wallboard; the heat preservation device comprises a heat preservation layer and a plurality of groups of fixing mechanisms arranged between the first wall plate and the second wall plate and used for fixing the heat preservation layer.

By adopting the technical scheme, the heat-insulating layer is arranged between the first wallboard and the second wallboard, then the first wallboard, the heat-insulating layer and the second wallboard are connected together through the fixing mechanism, and then the whole wall body is installed in the frame structure; by arranging the heat preservation device, indoor heat is not easy to dissipate, so that the phenomenon that the indoor is hot in summer or cold in winter is not easy to occur.

The utility model discloses further set up to: each group of fixing mechanisms comprises an inserting block connected to one side of the first wallboard in a sliding manner along the width direction of the first wallboard, a connecting block fixedly connected to one side of the second wallboard and an inserting groove formed in the connecting block; the inserting block is inserted into the slot, and fixing components for fixing the inserting block are respectively arranged at two ends inside the slot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to make first wallboard, heat preservation and second wallboard link together, promote the inserted block and remove, make the inserted block insert in the slot, then fix the inserted block through fixed subassembly to alright make first wallboard, heat preservation and second wallboard link together, can make wall structure relatively stable like this.

The utility model discloses further set up to: each group of fixing components comprises a first spring fixedly connected to one end of the slot and an abutting block connected to the slot in a sliding manner along the length direction of the slot; one end of the first spring, which is far away from the end part of the slot, is fixedly connected with the abutting block; and one end of each abutting block, which is close to the inserting block, is provided with an inclined part, and two inclined parts form an inverted splayed channel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the inserted block was pegged graft with the slot, the inserted block promoted the butt piece and removed, and the butt piece removes to support and presses first spring, and after the inserted block was pegged graft with the slot, the butt piece was fixed the inserted block under the effect of first spring this moment, easy operation, convenience like this, therefore can reduce operating personnel's intensity of labour.

The utility model discloses further set up to: one side rigid coupling that the inserted block is close to first wallboard has the T-shaped piece, the T-shaped groove that supplies the T-shaped piece to slide along the width direction of first wallboard is seted up to one side of first wallboard.

By adopting the technical scheme, the T-shaped groove has a guiding function on the T-shaped block, so that the possibility of deviation of the inserting block in the sliding process along the width direction of the first wall plate can be reduced; furthermore, the T-shaped slot can block the T-shaped block from moving upwards.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the equal rigid coupling in both sides of wall body has a plurality of sliders, a plurality of first spouts have all been seted up to the inside both sides of frame construction, and is a plurality of first spout all sets up along the width direction of wall body, and is a plurality of slide of slider one-to-one is connected in a plurality of first spouts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the slider can slide in first spout, is convenient for like this install the wall body.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a plurality of groups of damping assemblies are arranged in each first sliding groove along the length direction of the first sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up damper, can alleviate the vibration of wall body, can play certain guard action to the heat preservation like this, therefore can prolong the life of heat preservation.

The utility model discloses further set up to: each group of damping assemblies comprises a second sliding groove arranged in the first sliding groove, an inclined block connected to the second sliding groove in a sliding mode along the vertical direction and an elastic piece fixedly connected to one side of the inclined block; one end of the elastic piece, which is far away from the inclined block, is fixedly connected with one end of the second sliding chute, which is far away from the sliding block; the slider is provided with an inclined plane which is abutted against the inclined block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the installation wall body, the slider removes and promotes the sloping block and remove, and the sloping block removes and supports the pressure to the elastic component, like this alright carry out the shock attenuation to the wall body, therefore can make the wall body more stable.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the elastic piece is a second spring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second spring has the deformability of preferred, therefore can carry out the shock attenuation to the wall body effectively.

To sum up, the utility model discloses compare and have following beneficial effect in prior art:

1. placing the heat-insulating layer between the first wall plate and the second wall plate, connecting the first wall plate, the heat-insulating layer and the second wall plate together through a fixing mechanism, and then installing the whole wall body into the frame structure; by arranging the heat preservation device, indoor heat is not easy to dissipate, so that the phenomenon that the indoor is hot in summer or cold in winter is not easy to occur;

2. when the inserting block is inserted into the slot, the inserting block pushes the abutting block to move, the abutting block moves to abut against the first spring, and after the inserting block is inserted into the slot, the abutting block fixes the inserting block under the action of the first spring, so that the operation is simple and convenient, and the labor intensity of operators can be reduced;

3. when the wall body is installed, the sliding block moves to push the inclined block to move, the inclined block moves to abut against the elastic piece, and therefore the wall body can be damped, and the wall body can be more stable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the fixing mechanism in the embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;

FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a highlighted mounting assembly of an embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the first sliding groove and the protruding sliding block in the embodiment;

figure 6 is an exploded view of the highlighted shock absorbing assembly of the embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a frame structure; 2. a wall body; 21. a first wall panel; 211. a T-shaped slot; 22. a second wall panel; 3. a heat preservation device; 31. a heat-insulating layer; 4. a fixing mechanism; 41. inserting a block; 411. a T-shaped block; 42. connecting blocks; 43. a slot; 44. a fixing assembly; 441. a first spring; 442. a butting block; 443. an inclined portion; 5. a concrete layer; 6. a slider; 7. a first chute; 8. a shock absorbing assembly; 81. a second chute; 82. a sloping block; 83. an elastic member; 84. a bevel.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

Example (b): an insulation structure of a frame structure, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, comprises a frame structure 1 and a wall body 2 arranged in the frame structure 1, wherein the wall body 2 comprises a first wall plate 21 arranged at one side of the frame structure 1, a second wall plate 22 arranged at the other side of the frame structure 1 and an insulation device 3 arranged between the first wall plate 21 and the second wall plate 22; the heat preservation device 3 includes heat preservation 31 and sets up and be used for carrying out the multiunit fixed establishment 4 fixed to heat preservation 31 between first wallboard 21 and second wallboard 22, and the optional foam blanket of heat preservation 31. Placing an insulating layer 31 between the first wall plate 21 and the second wall plate 22, connecting the first wall plate 21, the insulating layer 31 and the second wall plate 22 together through a fixing mechanism 4, installing the whole wall body 2 into the frame structure 1, and finally coating a concrete layer 5 on the first wall plate 21 and the second wall plate 22 to connect the wall body 2 and the frame structure 1 together; by arranging the heat preservation device 3, indoor heat is not easy to dissipate, so that the phenomenon that the indoor is hot in summer or cold in winter is not easy to occur; when the heat insulating layer 31 is to be replaced, the concrete layer 5 is knocked down, and then the heat insulating layer 31 can be easily replaced.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, each set of fixing mechanism 4 includes an insertion block 41 slidably connected to one side of the first wall plate 21 along the width direction of the first wall plate 21, a connection block 42 fixedly connected to one side of the second wall plate 22, and an insertion slot 43 opened in the connection block 42; the insert block 41 is inserted into the insertion groove 43, and fixing components 44 for fixing the insert block 41 are respectively arranged at two ends inside the insertion groove 43. When first wallboard 21, heat preservation 31 and second wallboard 22 need to be connected together, promote the inserted block 41 and remove, make inserted block 41 insert in the slot 43, then fix inserted block 41 through fixed subassembly 44 to alright make first wallboard 21 and second wallboard 22 press from both sides the heat preservation 31 and press from both sides tightly, can make the wall body 2 structure relatively stable like this.

As shown in fig. 3, a T-shaped block 411 is fixedly connected to one side of the insertion block 41 close to the first wall plate 21, and a T-shaped slot 211 for allowing the T-shaped block 411 to slide along the width direction of the first wall plate 21 is formed in one side of the first wall plate 21. The T-shaped slot 211 has a guiding function on the T-shaped block 411, so that the possibility that the insert block 41 deviates in the process of sliding along the width direction of the first wall plate 21 can be reduced; further, the T-shaped slot 211 can block the T-block 411 from moving upward.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, each set of fixing elements 44 includes a first spring 441 fixed to one end of the slot 43 and an abutting block 442 slidably connected to the slot 43 along the length direction of the slot 43; one end of the first spring 441 far away from the end of the slot 43 is fixedly connected with the abutting block 442; each abutment block 442 is provided with an inclined portion 443 at an end thereof adjacent the insert block 41, the two inclined portions 443 forming an inverted "splayed" channel. When the inserting block 41 is inserted into the slot 43, the inserting block 41 pushes the abutting block 442 to move, the abutting block 442 moves to abut against the first spring 441, and after the inserting block 41 is inserted into the slot 43, the abutting block 442 fixes the inserting block 41 under the action of the first spring 441.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the left and right sides of the wall body 2 are all fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding blocks 6 through bolts, a plurality of first sliding grooves 7 are formed in the left and right sides of the interior of the frame structure 1, the first sliding grooves 7 are arranged along the width direction of the wall body 2, and the sliding blocks 6 are in one-to-one correspondence with the first sliding grooves 7. The sliding block 6 can slide in the first sliding groove 7, so that the wall body 2 is convenient to install.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, a plurality of groups of damping assemblies 8 are arranged in each first sliding groove 7 along the length direction thereof, each group of damping assemblies 8 includes a second sliding groove 81 arranged in the first sliding groove 7, an inclined block 82 connected to the second sliding groove 81 in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, and an elastic member 83 fixedly connected to one side of the inclined block 82; one end of the elastic element 83, which is far away from the inclined block 82, is fixedly connected with one end of the second sliding chute 81, which is far away from the sliding block 6, and the elastic element 83 is a second spring; the slider 6 is provided with a slope 84, and the slope 84 abuts against the sloping block 82. When the wall body 2 is installed, the sliding block 6 moves to push the inclined block 82 to move, the inclined block 82 moves to press the elastic piece 83, and therefore the wall body 2 can be damped, and the wall body 2 can be more stable.

The installation method of the heat insulation structure of the frame structure comprises the following steps:

the heat insulation layer 31 is placed between the first wall plate 21 and the second wall plate 22, then the inserting block 41 is pushed to move, the inserting block 41 is inserted into the slot 43, at the moment, the inserting block 41 pushes the abutting block 442 to move, the abutting block 442 moves to abut against the first spring 441, after the inserting block 41 is inserted into the slot 43, the abutting block 442 fixes the inserting block 41 under the action of the first spring 441, and therefore the first wall plate 21, the heat insulation layer 31 and the second wall plate 22 can be connected together; next, the entire wall body 2 is installed into the frame structure 1, and finally, a concrete layer 5 is coated on the first wall panel 21 and the second wall panel 22 to connect the wall body 2 and the frame structure 1.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a frame construction's heat preservation structure, includes frame construction (1) and sets up wall body (2) in frame construction (1), its characterized in that: the wall body (2) comprises a first wallboard (21) arranged on one side of the frame structure (1), a second wallboard (22) arranged on the other side of the frame structure (1) and a heat preservation device (3) arranged between the first wallboard (21) and the second wallboard (22); the heat preservation device (3) comprises a heat preservation layer (31) and a plurality of groups of fixing mechanisms (4) which are arranged between the first wall plate (21) and the second wall plate (22) and used for fixing the heat preservation layer (31).

2. A frame structure insulation construction according to claim 1, wherein: each group of fixing mechanisms (4) comprises an inserting block (41) connected to one side of the first wall plate (21) in a sliding manner along the width direction of the first wall plate (21), a connecting block (42) fixedly connected to one side of the second wall plate (22) and an inserting groove (43) arranged in the connecting block (42); the inserting block (41) is inserted into the inserting groove (43), and fixing components (44) used for fixing the inserting block (41) are respectively arranged at two ends inside the inserting groove (43).

3. A frame structure insulation construction according to claim 2, wherein: each group of fixing components (44) comprises a first spring (441) fixedly connected to one end of the slot (43) and an abutting block (442) connected to the slot (43) in a sliding manner along the length direction of the slot (43); one end of the first spring (441) far away from the end of the slot (43) is fixedly connected with the abutting block (442); one end of each abutting block (442) close to the inserting block (41) is provided with an inclined part (443), and two inclined parts (443) form an inverted splayed channel.

4. A frame structure insulation construction according to claim 3, wherein: one side of inserting piece (41) near first wallboard (21) rigid coupling has T-shaped piece (411), T-shaped groove (211) that confession T-shaped piece (411) slided along the width direction of first wallboard (21) are seted up to one side of first wallboard (21).

5. A frame structure insulation construction according to claim 1, wherein: the equal rigid coupling in both sides of wall body (2) has a plurality of sliders (6), a plurality of first spout (7) have all been seted up, a plurality of to the inside both sides of frame construction (1) first spout (7) all set up along the width direction of wall body (2), and are a plurality of slide of slider (6) one-to-one is connected in a plurality of first spout (7).

6. A frame structure insulation construction according to claim 5, wherein: a plurality of groups of damping assemblies (8) are arranged in each first sliding groove (7) along the length direction of the first sliding groove.

7. A frame structure insulation construction according to claim 6, wherein: each group of shock absorption assemblies (8) comprises a second sliding groove (81) arranged in the first sliding groove (7), an inclined block (82) connected to the second sliding groove (81) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, and an elastic piece (83) fixedly connected to one side of the inclined block (82); one end of the elastic piece (83) far away from the inclined block (82) is fixedly connected with one end of the second sliding chute (81) far away from the sliding block (6); the slider (6) is provided with an inclined surface (84), and the inclined surface (84) abuts against the inclined block (82).

8. A frame structure insulation construction according to claim 7, wherein: the elastic piece (83) is a second spring.