CN209941846U - Detachable environment-friendly rainwater inlet capable of pretreating rainwater - Google Patents
Detachable environment-friendly rainwater inlet capable of pretreating rainwater Download PDFInfo
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- CN209941846U CN209941846U CN201920406474.4U CN201920406474U CN209941846U CN 209941846 U CN209941846 U CN 209941846U CN 201920406474 U CN201920406474 U CN 201920406474U CN 209941846 U CN209941846 U CN 209941846U
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 101100366940 Mus musculus Stom gene Proteins 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940004975 interceptor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及排水系统领域,尤其涉及一种能预处理雨水的可拆装式环保雨水口。The utility model relates to the field of drainage systems, in particular to a detachable environmental protection rainwater gully capable of preprocessing rainwater.
背景技术Background technique
雨水口是雨水管渠上收集雨水的构筑物。路面上的雨水首先经过雨水口后通过连接管流入排水管渠。目前传统雨水口,仅能通过雨水篦子对树枝、石块等较大污染物进行拦截,而对雨水中的悬浮固体等污染物基本没有拦截作用。研究表明,降雨初期的雨水中含有大量的污染物,部分污染物浓度甚至超过常规生活污水的指标,直接进入水体,造成很大程度的污染。A storm drain is a structure on a storm drain that collects rainwater. The rainwater on the road first passes through the gully and then flows into the drainage channel through the connecting pipe. At present, the traditional rainwater grate can only intercept large pollutants such as branches and stones through rainwater grate, but basically has no interception effect on pollutants such as suspended solids in rainwater. Studies have shown that the rainwater in the early stage of rainfall contains a large amount of pollutants, and the concentration of some pollutants even exceeds the index of conventional domestic sewage and directly enters the water body, causing a large degree of pollution.
作为雨水进入排水系统的入口,采用具有拦截和吸附作用的环保雨水口,对初期雨水进行处理,降低悬浮固体等污染物浓度,减少小粒径砂砾进入雨水管道,对保护城市水环境和减少排水系统养护,有重要意义。As the entrance of rainwater into the drainage system, an environmentally friendly rainwater outlet with interception and adsorption functions is used to treat the initial rainwater, reduce the concentration of pollutants such as suspended solids, and reduce the entry of small-sized gravel into the rainwater pipeline, which is beneficial to protecting the urban water environment and reducing drainage. System maintenance is of great significance.
现有的环保雨水口,大多对初期雨水有一定的处理效果,但与传统雨水口结构型式上无法匹配,只能通过整体新建的方式进行建设,费用较高,在老城区推广的难度较大。因此,现急需一种与传统雨水口结构相匹配,且能预处理雨水的截污雨水口。Most of the existing environmental protection rainwater inlets have a certain treatment effect on the initial rainwater, but they cannot match the structural type of the traditional rainwater inlets. They can only be constructed through the overall construction method, which is expensive and difficult to promote in the old city. . Therefore, there is an urgent need for a sewage interception gully that matches the structure of the traditional gully and can pretreat rainwater.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述现有技术中的不足,旨在提供一种能与传统雨水口结构相匹配安装,可方便拆卸,使用寿命长且成本低廉,截污的同时能预先处理雨水中悬浮固体等污染物的雨水口。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, and to provide a kind of rainwater inlet that can be matched and installed with the traditional rainwater inlet structure, can be easily disassembled, has a long service life and is low in cost, and can pre-treat the rainwater while intercepting sewage. Storm drains for pollutants such as suspended solids.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present utility model is achieved in this way:
一种能预处理雨水的可拆装式环保雨水口,包括雨水口主体,及其底部的排水口和在进水口上设置有篦子,所述篦子下侧的凸台上设置有支撑框架;所述支撑框架内架设有向雨水口主体底部延伸的滤水架;所述滤水架的底面铺设有滤料包,滤水架的中部设置有高出滤料包的溢流口;所述溢流口上侧设置有套设在滤水架上的截污挂篮;所述截污挂篮的底面设置有挡住溢流口的拦截板。A detachable environmental protection rainwater inlet capable of preprocessing rainwater, comprising a main body of the rainwater inlet, a drainage outlet at the bottom thereof, and a grate arranged on the water inlet, and a support frame is arranged on the boss on the lower side of the grate; The support frame is provided with a water filter frame extending to the bottom of the main body of the rainwater inlet; the bottom surface of the water filter frame is covered with a filter material bag, and the middle part of the water filter frame is provided with an overflow port higher than the filter material bag; The upper side of the flow outlet is provided with a sewage intercepting hanging basket sleeved on the water filter frame; the bottom surface of the sewage intercepting hanging basket is provided with an intercepting plate blocking the overflow opening.
进一步的,所述溢流口由圆形、矩形或六边形的其中一种构成。Further, the overflow port is formed by one of circle, rectangle or hexagon.
进一步的,所述滤水架和截污挂篮的底面均为网格状。Further, the bottom surfaces of the water filter frame and the sewage interception hanging basket are all grid-shaped.
进一步的,所述滤水架和截污挂篮均由PVC材料构成。Further, the water filter frame and the sewage interception hanging basket are both made of PVC material.
进一步的,所述支撑框架由不锈钢构成。Further, the support frame is made of stainless steel.
进一步的,所述滤料包内滤料为陶粒、活性炭或石英砂。Further, the filter material in the filter bag is ceramsite, activated carbon or quartz sand.
相对于现有技术,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型与现有技术相比,在传统雨水口基础上,解决初期雨水污染问题。支撑框架、滤水架、截污挂篮和滤料包均为可拆卸的设置在雨水口上,便于安装和更换,易于将现状传统雨水口改造为环保雨水口,节省成本。1. Compared with the prior art, the present utility model solves the problem of initial rainwater pollution on the basis of the traditional rainwater inlet. The support frame, water filter frame, sewage interception basket and filter bag are all detachably arranged on the rainwater inlet, which is easy to install and replace, and it is easy to transform the existing traditional rainwater inlet into an environmental protection rainwater outlet, which saves costs.
2、雨水口中的支撑框架采用不锈钢构成,截污挂篮和滤水架采用PVC构成,具有使用寿命长,耐腐蚀的特点,而且制作和施工成本低,适合在传统雨水口居多的老城区大规模推广。2. The support frame in the rainwater outlet is made of stainless steel, and the sewage interception basket and the water filter frame are made of PVC, which has the characteristics of long service life and corrosion resistance, and low production and construction costs. scale promotion.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中滤水架的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a water filter frame in the present invention.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
1-雨水口主体,2-篦子,3-支撑框架,4-滤水架,5-截污挂篮,6-滤料包,7-排水口,8-拦截板,9-溢流口。1-Grain main body, 2-Grate, 3-Support frame, 4-Water filter rack, 5-Sewage interception basket, 6-Filter bag, 7-Drain outlet, 8-Interceptor plate, 9-Overflow port.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本实用新型。The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
如图1和图2所示,一种能预处理雨水的可拆装式环保雨水口,包括雨水口主体1,及其底部的排水口7和在进水口上设置的篦子2,所述篦子2下侧的凸台上设置有支撑框架3;所述支撑框架3内架设有向雨水口主体1底部延伸的滤水架4;所述滤水架4的底面铺设有滤料包6,滤水架4的中部设置有高出滤料包6的溢流口9;所述溢流口9上侧设置有套设在滤水架4上的截污挂篮5;所述截污挂篮5的底面设置有挡住溢流口9的拦截板8;所述滤水架4和截污挂篮5的底面均为网格状;所述溢流口9由圆形、矩形或六边形的其中一种构成;所述滤水架4和截污挂篮5均由PVC材料构成;所述支撑框架3由不锈钢构成。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a detachable environmental protection rainwater inlet capable of pretreatment of rainwater includes a main body 1 of the rainwater inlet, a drainage outlet 7 at the bottom thereof, and a grate 2 provided on the water inlet. 2. A support frame 3 is arranged on the boss on the lower side; a
其中,所述滤水架4的中部设置有高出滤料包6的溢流口,可保证滤料包被杂物淤堵时,雨水可从溢流口中流出,确保雨水排放畅通。所述溢流口9由圆形、矩形或六边形的其中一种构成。Wherein, the middle of the
其中,所述溢流口9上侧设置有套设在滤水架4上的截污挂篮5;所述截污挂篮5的底面设置有挡住溢流口9的拦截板8。截污挂篮可拦截雨水中较大的杂物,对雨水进行预处理。挡在溢流口上侧的挡水板,可阻止雨水直接从滤水架的溢流口排出,保证雨水中的悬浮固体以及有害的化学物质能被滤料包充分吸收。Wherein, the upper side of the
本实用新型适合安装在传统雨水口居多的老城区,可对初期进入雨水口的雨水进行二次预处理。第一次通过截污挂篮拦截雨水中的较大杂物,第二次通过滤水架和滤料包拦截雨水中细小的杂物,并通过滤料包内的滤料吸收雨水中的悬浮固体或有害化学物质,实现对雨水的预处理,再让经两次预处理后的雨水通过排水口排入雨水系统。而且支撑框架、滤水架和截污挂篮的材质均具有使用寿命长,耐腐蚀的优点,降低了使用成本。截污挂篮通常可三个月清理一次,滤料包通常可半年更换一次,便于更换和处理。The utility model is suitable for being installed in the old urban area with many traditional rainwater gully, and can perform secondary pretreatment on the rainwater entering the rainwater gully in the initial stage. For the first time, the larger debris in the rainwater is intercepted by the sewage interception basket, and the second time is to intercept the fine debris in the rainwater through the water filter frame and the filter bag, and absorb the suspension in the rainwater through the filter material in the filter bag. Solid or harmful chemical substances, realize the pretreatment of rainwater, and then let the rainwater after two pretreatments be discharged into the rainwater system through the drain. Moreover, the materials of the support frame, the water filter frame and the sewage intercepting basket have the advantages of long service life and corrosion resistance, which reduces the use cost. The interception basket can usually be cleaned once every three months, and the filter bag can usually be replaced once every six months, which is convenient for replacement and disposal.
其中,所述滤料包6内滤料为陶粒、活性炭或石英砂,污水处理效果好,而且成本低廉。Wherein, the filter material in the filter material bag 6 is ceramsite, activated carbon or quartz sand, the sewage treatment effect is good, and the cost is low.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111622330A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-09-04 | 同济大学 | Novel sponge type gutter inlet for intercepting sewage |
| CN111677100A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-18 | 昆山润之源环保技术有限公司 | An environmentally friendly overflow gutter |
| CN112523326A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-19 | 安徽昆蒙新型建材有限公司 | Water filtering well built by hollow bricks |
| CN116356633A (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-06-30 | 厦门市城市规划设计研究院有限公司 | An urban road system with rainwater storage and reuse functions |
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2019
- 2019-03-27 CN CN201920406474.4U patent/CN209941846U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111622330A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-09-04 | 同济大学 | Novel sponge type gutter inlet for intercepting sewage |
| CN111677100A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-09-18 | 昆山润之源环保技术有限公司 | An environmentally friendly overflow gutter |
| CN112523326A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-19 | 安徽昆蒙新型建材有限公司 | Water filtering well built by hollow bricks |
| CN116356633A (en) * | 2023-04-17 | 2023-06-30 | 厦门市城市规划设计研究院有限公司 | An urban road system with rainwater storage and reuse functions |
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Address after: 300051 No. 239, Yingkou Road, Heping District, Tianjin Patentee after: Tianjin municipal engineering design and Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 300051 No. 239, Yingkou Road, Heping District, Tianjin Patentee before: TIANJIN MUNICIPAL ENGINEERING DESIGN & Research Institute |
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