CN209941423U - Tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure brick and brick face structure of permeating water - Google Patents

Tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure brick and brick face structure of permeating water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209941423U
CN209941423U CN201920521879.2U CN201920521879U CN209941423U CN 209941423 U CN209941423 U CN 209941423U CN 201920521879 U CN201920521879 U CN 201920521879U CN 209941423 U CN209941423 U CN 209941423U
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China
Prior art keywords
brick
tenon
mortise
body main
brick body
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920521879.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙明
雷豪
李鑫
郑鹏程
周坤
罗成
胡扬阳
谭美钰
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Hunan University of Science and Engineering
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Hunan University of Science and Engineering
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Priority to CN201920521879.2U priority Critical patent/CN209941423U/en
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Publication of CN209941423U publication Critical patent/CN209941423U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure brick and brick face structure of permeating water, including brick body main part and tenon, brick body main part is rectangular bodily form structure, and the tenon is cross massive structure, and the bellied setting of tenon is on the preceding terminal surface of brick body main part, and the horizontal piece width of the cross massive structure of tenon equals with the preceding terminal surface width of brick body main part, and the riser height of the cross massive structure of tenon equals with the preceding terminal surface height of brick body main part, is equipped with the mortise on the rear end face of brick body main part, and the mortise is cross cell body structure, and the mortise is sunken to the inside of brick body main part. This brick that permeates water is equipped with tenon and mortise of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure, permeates water and splices through adjacent tenon and mortise between the brick, and the tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure can promote adjacent laminating intensity between the brick that permeates water, has both guaranteed that the brick body stably combines, can make the road surface after mating formation reach rapidly permeating water again, possesses effectual, stable in structure's characteristic that permeates water to the brick that permeates water is solved because not hard up and a series of problems that lead to.

Description

Tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure brick and brick face structure of permeating water
Technical Field
The utility model mainly relates to a brick body technical field, concretely relates to tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure is permeable to water brick and brick face structure.
Background
At present traditional brick that permeates water uses the cuboid shape as the main, pave on the road, the time is of a specified duration, the not hard up phenomenon appears very easily, the main reason is that the partly can be washed away to the soil below the rainwater messenger brick that permeates water of scouring of rainwater, make the brick that permeates water underground produce the pit, and lead to connecting not inseparable enough between the adjacent brick that permeates water, so after rainwater infiltrates the ground, can cause the not hard up of partial brick body very easily, the brick global surface that permeates water also can become very unevenness, when rainy season, the rainwater gathering is in the pit, people step on after going, the rainwater is extruded and is spattered on the clothes easily, influence people's walking.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that to prior art not enough, provide a tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure is permeated water brick and brick face structure.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: a water permeable brick with a tenon-and-mortise structure comprises a brick body main body and a tenon, wherein the brick body main body is of a rectangular structure, the tenon is of a cross block structure, the tenon protrusion is arranged on the front end face of the brick body main body, the tenon and the brick body main body are integrally formed, the width of a cross block of the cross block structure of the tenon is equal to that of the front end face of the brick body main body, and the height of a vertical block of the cross block structure of the tenon is equal to that of the front end face of the brick body main body; the back end face of the brick body main body is provided with a mortise for mortise connection with the tenon, the mortise is of a cross groove structure, and the mortise is sunken towards the inside of the brick body main body.
The utility model has the advantages that: this brick that permeates water is equipped with tenon and mortise of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure, and accessible adjacent tenon and mortise splice between the brick permeates water, and the tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure can promote adjacent laminating intensity between the brick that permeates water, has both guaranteed that the brick body stably combines, can make the road surface after mating formation reach rapidly permeating water again, possesses effectual, stable in structure's characteristic that permeates water to the brick that permeates water is solved because not hard up and a series of problems that lead to.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
The brick body is characterized by further comprising a connecting lug, wherein the connecting lug is of a cuboid structure, the height of the connecting lug is equal to that of the front end face of the brick body main body, the connecting lug is convexly arranged on one side face of the brick body main body, and the connecting lug and the brick body main body are integrally formed; the side face of the brick body main body opposite to the connecting lug is provided with a rectangular groove body used for being in mortise joint with the connecting lug, and the rectangular groove body is sunken towards the inside of the brick body main body.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the left and right adjacent brick bodies can be attached and not loosened.
Furthermore, the connecting lug and the rectangular groove body are oppositely positioned in the middle of the side face of the brick body main body.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the connection lug sets up at the middle part, can play the effect of reference thing, is convenient for cut this brick that permeates water and use to can not influence the road all around permeate water and stabilize the effect, it is very convenient.
And the brick further comprises a drainage through hole for draining water, and the drainage through hole vertically penetrates through the middle part of the brick body main body.
Furthermore, a plurality of drainage through holes are arranged and longitudinally penetrate through the middle of the brick body main body in a matrix arrangement mode.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the water can be drained quickly.
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem's another technical scheme as follows: the brick surface structure is formed by splicing a plurality of the tenon-and-mortise structure water permeable bricks.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a water permeable brick with a mortise and tenon structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of splicing a plurality of water permeable bricks with tenon-and-mortise structures provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of splicing end portions of a plurality of water permeable bricks with tenon-and-mortise structures provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 4 is the embodiment of the utility model provides a side view of the brick concatenation of permeating water of polylith tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure.
In the drawings, the names of the components represented by the respective symbols are as follows:
1. brick body main part, 2, tenon, 3, mortise, 4, connection lug, 5, rectangle cell body, 6, drainage through hole, 7, rectangle cell body stripping and slicing part, 8, tenon stripping and slicing part.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the water permeable brick with the tenon-and-mortise structure comprises a brick body main body 1 and a tenon 2, wherein the brick body main body 1 is of a cuboid structure, the tenon 2 is of a cross block structure, the tenon 2 is convexly arranged on the front end face of the brick body main body 1, the tenon 2 and the brick body main body 1 are integrally formed, the width of a transverse block of the cross block structure of the tenon 2 is equal to that of the front end face of the brick body main body 1, and the height of a vertical block of the cross block structure of the tenon 2 is equal to that of the front end face of the brick body main body; the rear end face of the brick body main body 1 is provided with a mortise 3 used for mortise-tenon connection with the tenon 2, the mortise is of a cross groove structure, and the mortise is sunken towards the interior of the brick body main body 1.
In the above-mentioned embodiment, this brick of permeating water is equipped with tenon and mortise of tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure, permeates water and splices through adjacent tenon and mortise between the brick, and the tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure can promote the adjacent laminating intensity of permeating water between the brick, has both guaranteed that the brick body stably combines, can make the road surface after mating formation reach rapidly permeating water again, possesses effectual, the stable in structure's of permeating water characteristic to solve the brick of permeating water and because not hard up a series of problems that lead to.
Optionally, as an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the present invention further includes a connecting bump 4, the connecting bump 4 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, a height of the connecting bump 4 is equal to a height of a front end surface of the brick body main body 1, the connecting bump 4 is convexly disposed on a side surface of the brick body main body 1, and the connecting bump 4 is integrally formed with the brick body main body 1; the side face, opposite to the connecting lug 4, of the brick body main body 1 is provided with a rectangular groove body 5 for being in mortise joint with the connecting lug 4, and the rectangular groove body 5 is sunken towards the inside of the brick body main body 1.
In the embodiment, the two adjacent brick bodies can be attached to each other and cannot loosen.
Optionally, as an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the connecting protrusion 4 and the rectangular groove 5 are located at a middle portion of the side surface of the brick body main body 1.
Specifically, when this water permeable brick of mortise and tenon structure was laid to road surface edge, as shown in fig. 3, can connect the line of lug and rectangle cell body as the boundary, cut off this water permeable brick of mortise and tenon structure and use, the rectangle cell body part truncation of the tenon part of fragment of brick or the other end promptly obtains rectangle cell body stripping and slicing part 7 and tenon stripping and slicing part 8, makes the lateral surface of this water permeable brick of mortise and tenon structure be the plane, with the laminating of road surface edge.
In the above embodiment, the connection lug sets up at the middle part, can play the effect of reference thing, is convenient for cut this brick that permeates water and use to can not influence the road all around permeate water and stabilize the effect, it is very convenient.
Optionally, as an embodiment of the utility model, still include the drainage through-hole 6 that is used for the drainage, drainage through-hole 6 vertically run through in the middle part of brick body main part 1.
Optionally, as an embodiment of the utility model, the drainage through-hole is equipped with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the drainage through-hole interval with the vertical running through of matrix arrangement form in the middle part of brick body main part 1.
In the above embodiment, drainage can be performed quickly.
Optionally, as the utility model discloses an another embodiment, a brick face structure is by the polylith the tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure brick concatenation of permeating water form.
As shown in fig. 2, specifically, two adjacent brick body main parts 1 splice as an organic wholely through adjacent tenon 2 and mortise 3 around, and the tenon 2 of a back brick body main part inserts splices as an organic wholely in the mortise 3 of a preceding brick body main part promptly, and a plurality of brick body main parts connect gradually around form the brick face of a column, and two adjacent brick body main parts 1 splice as an organic wholely through adjacent connecting lug 4 and rectangle cell body 5 about, form the brick face structure.
Specifically, when this water permeable brick of mortise and tenon structure was laid to road surface edge, as shown in fig. 3, can connect the line of lug and rectangle cell body as the boundary, cut off this water permeable brick of mortise and tenon structure and use, the rectangle cell body part truncation of the tenon part of fragment of brick or the other end promptly obtains rectangle cell body stripping and slicing part 7 and tenon stripping and slicing part 8, makes the lateral surface of this water permeable brick of mortise and tenon structure be the plane, with the laminating of road surface edge.
Compared with the traditional square permeable brick, the tenon-and-mortise structure permeable brick adopts the tenon-and-mortise structure principle to manufacture the permeable brick, breaks the shape of the traditional permeable brick, has simple construction paving procedure, improves the construction efficiency, increases the bonding strength between the adjacent permeable bricks, ensures the stability of the brick body, can ensure the rapid water permeation of the paved road surface, has the characteristics of good water permeation effect and stable structure, can still stably keep the brick body to be bonded with the ground after rainwater permeates into the foundation, avoids the phenomenon that the permeable brick can be tilted when being trampled due to the pit formed by the erosion of the rainwater at the lower part of the brick body, and simultaneously avoids the problem that the rainwater is extruded to easily splash onto clothes after the rainwater is gathered on the pit and is stepped by people in rainy days, the tenon-and-mortise structure permeable brick has stable overall surface, and reduces the problem that pedestrians fall due to the uneven looseness of the brick body, ensuring the safety of people when walking.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The water permeable brick with the tenon-and-mortise structure is characterized by comprising a brick body main body (1) and a tenon (2), wherein the brick body main body (1) is of a rectangular structure, the tenon (2) is of a cross-shaped block structure, the tenon (2) is arranged on the front end face of the brick body main body (1) in a protruding mode, the tenon (2) and the brick body main body (1) are integrally formed, the width of a transverse block of the cross-shaped block structure of the tenon (2) is equal to that of the front end face of the brick body main body (1), and the height of a vertical block of the cross-shaped block structure of the tenon (2) is equal to that of the front end face of the brick body main body; the rear end face of the brick body main body (1) is provided with a mortise (3) used for being mortise-jointed with the tenon (2), the mortise is of a cross groove structure, and the mortise is sunken towards the inside of the brick body main body (1).
2. The water permeable brick with the tenon-and-mortise structure according to claim 1, further comprising a connecting bump (4), wherein the connecting bump (4) is of a rectangular parallelepiped structure, the height of the connecting bump (4) is equal to the height of the front end face of the brick body (1), the connecting bump (4) is convexly arranged on one side face of the brick body (1), and the connecting bump (4) and the brick body (1) are integrally formed; the side face of the brick body main body (1) opposite to the connecting lug (4) is provided with a rectangular groove body (5) used for being in mortise joint with the connecting lug (4), and the rectangular groove body (5) is sunken towards the inside of the brick body main body (1).
3. The water permeable brick with the mortise and tenon joint structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that the connecting lug (4) and the rectangular groove body (5) are oppositely positioned in the middle of the side face of the brick body main body (1).
4. The water permeable brick with the tenon-and-mortise structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a drainage through hole (6) for drainage, wherein the drainage through hole (6) vertically penetrates through the middle part of the brick body (1).
5. The water permeable brick with the tenon-and-mortise structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that a plurality of drainage through holes (6) are arranged, and the drainage through holes (6) vertically penetrate through the middle of the brick body main body (1) in a matrix arrangement mode.
6. A brick surface structure, which is characterized in that the brick surface structure is formed by splicing a plurality of the tenon-and-mortise structure water permeable bricks according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
CN201920521879.2U 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure brick and brick face structure of permeating water Expired - Fee Related CN209941423U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920521879.2U CN209941423U (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure brick and brick face structure of permeating water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920521879.2U CN209941423U (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure brick and brick face structure of permeating water

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112095390A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-18 福州大学 Tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure hybrid fiber recycled concrete brick that permeates water
CN113215902A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-08-06 中国水利水电第五工程局有限公司 Ecological permeable pavement and construction method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112095390A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-18 福州大学 Tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches structure hybrid fiber recycled concrete brick that permeates water
CN113215902A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-08-06 中国水利水电第五工程局有限公司 Ecological permeable pavement and construction method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200114

Termination date: 20210417

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee