CN209940795U

CN209940795U - Transfer stabilization's dirty processing apparatus of excrement

Info

Publication number: CN209940795U
Application number: CN201920673914.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 璧靛嘲; 赵峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-07
Filing date: 2019-05-07
Publication date: 2020-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a dirty processing apparatus of excrement of transfer stabilization, its leading features is by the dirty transfer input device of excrement, divide water guiding device, at least two sets of septic tanks or the processing apparatus that deposits the digestion tank and constitute, the utility model discloses carry out the transfer to the excrement and handle, accomodate the accumulation excrement by a set of septic tank or sedimentation digestion tank and dirty, another group deposits the digestion tank and carries out stabilization to the excrement of accumulation.

Description

Transfer stabilization's dirty processing apparatus of excrement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sludge treatment device.

Background

The dirty moisture content of septic tank excrement is high, when collecting and storing the excrement and dirt, because untimely continuous input will influence the stabilization fermentation of excrement and dirt, can take the transfer to store the dirty mode of keeping apart the processing of excrement, carries out the excrement simultaneously and accomodates and the anaerobism stabilization handles. The method comprises the steps that excrement is respectively introduced into at least two groups of parallel septic tanks or sedimentation digestion tanks through a transfer input device, a water diversion and flow guide control device which guides water to flow in one direction is arranged in the flow of a water inlet pipeline of each septic tank or sedimentation digestion tank, the sewage is respectively introduced into one group of septic tanks through the water diversion and flow guide control device, after the septic tanks finish accumulating the excrement, the one-way flow guide control device is closed to stop inputting, stabilization treatment of anaerobic digestion is carried out in an isolation space, the one-way flow guide control device is opened to input the excrement into the other group of septic tanks, the two groups of septic tanks alternately work, one group of septic tanks is used for accommodating the excrement and treating the sewage, the other group of septic tanks is used for stabilizing the excrement after the excrement is accumulated and concentrated, and the two groups of septic tanks or sedimentation digestion tanks are used for stabilizing treatment of the excrement. The technical measure is that the collected excrement is input into a septic tank or a sedimentation digestion tank with the functions of storage and synchronous stabilization through a transfer input device, so that the excrement is stored and stabilized.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at designing a separate matter processing apparatus which alternately inputs the excrement into two groups of parallel septic tanks or sedimentation digestion tanks through a transfer input device and carries out anaerobic stabilization of the sludge.

The utility model discloses dirty processing apparatus of excrement of transfer stabilization's technical scheme is by the dirty transfer input device of excrement, divide water guiding device, the processing apparatus that at least two sets of septic tanks or sedimentation digestion tank constitute, and the dirty transfer input device of excrement is through advancing the mud pipe or advancing the mud mouth and connect the guiding device that divides water, draws forth at least twice from dividing water guiding device and advances the mud pipe, and every way advances the mud pipe and connects a set of septic tank or sedimentation digestion tank respectively.

The processing device is built by bricks or reinforced concrete, or is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic composite materials, or is made of metal materials, or is made of plastics, or is prefabricated by reinforced concrete.

The excrement transfer input device is a excrement input well or is connected with a grid well through a mud inlet pipe or a mud inlet, or the excrement transfer input device is an independent grid well, or the excrement transfer input device is a grid well with a mud inlet, a grid is arranged on the overflowing cross section of the grid well, the side wall of the grid well on the other side of the grid is outwards led out of the mud inlet pipe or is provided with the mud inlet, and an inspection hole and a cover plate are arranged at the top of the grid well.

The water diversion and flow guide device is a device consisting of a water diversion and flow guide well or a water diversion and flow guide groove and a one-way flow guide device, the middle of the water diversion and flow guide well or the water diversion and flow guide groove is provided with a sludge inlet pipe or a sludge inlet for inputting excrement, the sludge inlet pipe or the sludge inlet is communicated with the one-way flow guide device, the water diversion and flow guide well or the water diversion and flow guide groove is divided into two parts of spaces from the one-way flow guide device, a sludge inlet pipe communicated with the septic tank or the sedimentation digestion tank is led out from each space, or the water diversion and flow guide device is a water diversion and flow guide well or a water diversion and flow guide groove, at least two sludge inlet pipes communicated with the septic tank or the sedimentation digestion tank are led out from the water diversion and flow guide well or the water diversion and flow guide groove, a gate valve or a gate plate or a baffle plate is arranged at the pipe opening part of the sludge inlet pipe, or the water diversion and flow guide device is a valve well with at least two gate valves, and a sludge inlet pipe communicated with the septic tank or, the top of the diversion well or diversion groove is provided with an inspection opening and a cover plate, and the upper part is provided with an exhaust hole or an exhaust pipe leading to the outside.

The one-way flow guiding device is a sleeved flow guiding device which is combined by a flow guiding bottom groove and a flow guiding channel or a flow guiding baffle plate, the flow guiding bottom groove is arranged at the bottom of the middle part of the water diversion flow guiding well or the water diversion flow guiding groove, one hole of the flow guiding bottom groove is connected with a sludge inlet pipe for inputting excrement, the side surfaces of the other two directions are respectively provided with a hole, the bottom plate of the flow guiding bottom groove is not lower than the bottom plate of the water diversion flow guiding well or the water diversion flow guiding groove, the top of the flow guiding bottom groove is open, the flow guiding channel is a hole at one end of the channel corresponding to the sludge inlet pipe for inputting the excrement, the hole at the other end of the flow guiding channel corresponds to a side wall hole of one direction flow guiding bottom groove, the flow guiding baffle plate is a flow guiding vertical plate sleeved in the flow guiding bottom groove, or a flow guiding vertical plate sleeved in the flow guiding bottom groove and provided with a bottom plate and a top plate, the flow guiding, the side wall hole of one of the flow guide bottom grooves is shielded, one side of the flow guide vertical plate is provided with a flow guide bottom groove side wall hole, and the other side of the flow guide vertical plate is provided with a feces input hole and a flow guide bottom groove side wall hole.

The septic tank is a septic tank which is divided into at least two spaces by space partition walls or partition plates, an overflow hole is arranged at the middle height of the space partition walls or the partition plates, or an overflow pipe is arranged at the liquid level height of the space partition walls or the partition plates, the overflow pipe is a three-way pipe or an inverted L-shaped pipe, one input end of the septic tank is communicated with a mud inlet pipe, one output end of the septic tank is provided with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is a horizontal pipe or a three-way pipe or an inverted L-shaped pipe, an inspection hole or a clear drain hole and a cover plate are arranged at the top of the septic tank space, an exhaust pipe leading to the outside is arranged at the upper part of the septic tank or a shaft of the inspection hole or the mud inlet.

The sedimentation digestion tank is a container of a horizontal flow sedimentation tank or a container of a radial flow sedimentation tank, each group of sedimentation digestion tanks is a sedimentation digestion tank or a combined sedimentation digestion tank formed by connecting a connecting pipe with the liquid level in series with at least two sedimentation digestion tanks, a sludge inlet pipe is led in from the side wall or the upper part of the sedimentation digestion tank, a water outlet pipe is arranged at the other end of the sedimentation digestion tank, the connecting pipe and the water outlet pipe are three-way pipes or inverted L-shaped pipes, an inspection opening and a cover plate are arranged on the top plate of the sedimentation digestion tank, and an exhaust pipe leading to the outside is arranged at the upper part or the top part of the sedimentation digestion tank.

The utility model is suitable for a collect and store up and stabilizing treatment from the excrement of septic tank or dispersibility sewage treatment facility transfer. The excrement and sludge storage device has the beneficial effects that accumulated and stored excrement and sludge can be concentrated and stabilized while the excrement and sludge or sludge can be continuously transferred and stored.

Drawings

The structure of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples

Fig. 1 is a schematic top plan view of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top plan view of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top plan view of embodiment 3 of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic top plan view of embodiment 4 of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic top plan view of embodiment 5 of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic top plan view of embodiment 6 of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic top plan view of embodiment 7 of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic top plan view of embodiment 8 of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic top plan view of embodiment 9 of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic top plan view of embodiment 10 of the present invention.

Figure 11 is a schematic top plan view of embodiment 11 of the present invention.

In the attached drawings, 1, a septic tank or a sedimentation digestion tank; 2. a water diversion well or a water diversion trench; 3. a fecal sewage input well or a fecal sewage input port; 4. a grid well; 5. a grid; 6. a mud inlet pipe; 7. a water outlet pipe; 8. an inspection port or a cleaning and discharging port; 9. an empty partition wall or plate; 10. a one-way flow guide device; 11. an overflow orifice or tube; 12. gate or gate plates or baffles; 13. a water passing well; 14. a connecting pipe; 15. a sludge inlet or a sludge inlet pipe; 16. a valve well;

Detailed Description

In the embodiment 1 shown in fig. 1, a manure input well 3 is communicated with a grid well 4 through a sludge inlet pipe 6, a grid 5 is arranged on the overflowing section in the grid well 4, the sludge inlet pipe 6 at the other end of the grid well 4 is connected with a water diversion guide well or a water diversion guide groove 2, the water diversion guide well or the water diversion guide groove 2 is quadrilateral, a one-way guide device 10 is arranged in the middle of the water diversion guide well or the water diversion guide groove 2, the one-way guide device 10 is communicated with the sludge inlet pipe 6 introduced from the grid well, two sludge inlet pipes 6 are respectively led out from two ends of the water diversion guide well or the water diversion guide groove 2, the two sludge inlet pipes 6 are respectively introduced into two parallel two-grid septic tanks 1, the two parallel two-grid septic tanks 1 adopt integral septic tanks built by brick laying bricks or reinforced concrete, one end of the input of each two-grid septic tank 1 is provided with a sludge inlet pipe 6, the other end is provided with a water outlet pipe 7, the middle of the septic tank 1 is provided with a space, the middle part of the space partition wall 9 is provided with a flow hole or a flow pipe 11, the top of each septic tank space is provided with an inspection hole 8, and the top of the septic tank 1 or the diversion well 2 is provided with an exhaust pipe.

In the embodiment 2 shown in fig. 2, firstly, a grid well 4 is communicated with a water diversion well or a water diversion trench 2 through a mud inlet pipe 6, a one-way diversion device 10 is not arranged in the water diversion well or the water diversion trench 2, two ends of the water diversion well or the water diversion trench 2 are respectively provided with a gate plate or a baffle plate 12, the mud inlet pipe 6 is led out after the gate plate or the baffle plate 12, the mud inlet pipe 6 is led into a septic tank 1, and the design of the other aspects of the scheme is the same as that of the embodiment 1.

The embodiment 3 shown in fig. 3 is a one-way diversion device 10 directly connected with a diversion well or diversion trench 2 from a fecal sewage input well or a fecal sewage input port 3 through a mud inlet pipe 6, and is designed as the embodiment 1 in other aspects.

In embodiment 4 shown in fig. 4, a sludge inlet pipe 6 is respectively led out from two ends of a water diversion well or a water diversion trench 2, the sludge inlet pipe 6 turns 90 degrees and then is respectively led into two independent two-grid septic tanks 1, the two-grid septic tanks 1 are made of glass steel, a space partition plate 9 is arranged in the middle of the septic tank 1, and overflow holes or overflow pipes 11 are arranged on the space partition plate 9, and the embodiment is designed as in embodiment 1 in other aspects.

The embodiment 5 shown in fig. 5 is that the grid well 4 and the diversion well 2 are built together, a mud inlet or a mud inlet pipe 15 is arranged on a partition wall between the grid well 4 and the diversion well 2, the mud inlet or the mud inlet pipe 15 is communicated with the one-way diversion device 10, and the embodiment is designed as the embodiment 4 in other aspects.

The embodiment 6 shown in figure 6 is that the grating well 4 is connected with a one-way diversion device 10 in a circular diversion well 2 through a mud inlet pipe 6, a mud inlet pipe 6 is respectively led out from the one-way diversion device 10 to two sides, and the mud inlet pipe 6 is connected through a water well 13 and turns to enter the septic tank 1, and the embodiment is designed as the embodiment 4 in other aspects.

In the embodiment 7 shown in fig. 7, the grille well 4 is connected with a one-way flow guide device 10 in a water diversion trench 2 through a sludge inlet pipe 6, the sludge inlet pipes 6 are respectively led out from two ends of the water diversion trench 2, two sludge inlet pipes 6 are respectively connected with two glass fiber reinforced plastic septic tanks 1, and the design of the embodiment is the same as that of the embodiment 6 in other aspects.

In the embodiment 8 shown in fig. 8, a circular grid well 4 is connected with a one-way flow guide device 10 in a water diversion trench 2, mud inlet pipes 6 are respectively led out from two ends of the water diversion trench 2, two mud inlet pipes 6 are respectively connected with two sedimentation digestion tanks 1 made of glass fiber reinforced plastic materials, the sedimentation digestion tanks 1 are only provided with one space, the mud inlet pipes 6 are arranged at one ends of the sedimentation digestion tanks 1, water outlet pipes 7 are arranged at the other ends of the sedimentation digestion tanks 1, the water outlet pipes 7 are three-way pipes or inverted-L-shaped pipes, the top of the sedimentation digestion tank 1 is provided with an inspection hole 8, and the design of other aspects of the embodiment is the same as that of the embodiment.

The embodiment 9 shown in fig. 9 is a one-way guiding device 10 directly connected to the fecal sewage input well or port 3 through the sludge inlet pipe 6, and is otherwise similar to the embodiment 4.

In the embodiment 10 shown in fig. 10, two sludge inlet pipes 6 led out from a water diversion trench 2 are respectively connected with two groups of sedimentation and digestion tanks 1, each group of sedimentation and digestion tanks 1 is formed by connecting two single cylindrical sedimentation and digestion tanks 1 in series through a connecting pipe 14, the connecting pipe 14 is a three-way pipe or an inverted L-shaped pipe at the liquid level, the sedimentation and digestion tank 1 at the tail end is provided with a water outlet pipe 7, the water outlet pipe 7 is a three-way pipe or an inverted L-shaped pipe, and the design of other aspects of the embodiment is the same as that of the embodiment 7.

The embodiment 11 shown in fig. 11 is that a mud inlet pipe 6 led out from a grating well 4 enters a valve well 16, two mud inlet pipes 6 are divided from the mud inlet pipe 6 to two sides in the valve well 16, each mud inlet pipe 6 is provided with a gate valve 12, the mud inlet pipe 6 connected behind the gate valve 12 enters the septic tank 1, and the other aspects of the embodiment are designed as the embodiment 2.

Claims

1. A transshipment stabilized manure treatment device is mainly characterized by comprising a manure transshipment input device, a water diversion and flow guide device and at least two groups of treatment devices consisting of septic tanks or sedimentation digestion tanks, wherein the manure transshipment input device is connected with the water diversion and flow guide device through a sludge inlet pipe or a sludge inlet, at least two sludge inlet pipes are led out from the water diversion and flow guide device, and each sludge inlet pipe is respectively connected with one group of septic tanks or sedimentation digestion tanks.

2. The transstabilized fecal sewage treatment device of claim 1, wherein the treatment device is constructed of brick or reinforced concrete, or is made of glass reinforced plastic composite material, or is made of metal material, or is made of plastic, or is prefabricated of reinforced concrete.

3. The transstabilized fecal sewage treatment device of claim 1, wherein the fecal sewage transshipment input device is a fecal sewage input well or a fecal sewage input port connected to a grid well through a sewage inlet pipe or a sewage inlet port, or the fecal sewage transshipment input device is a separate grid well, or the fecal sewage transshipment input device is a grid well with a sewage inlet port, a grid is arranged on the cross section of the grid well, a sewage inlet pipe is led out from the side wall of the grid well on the other side of the grid or a sewage inlet port is arranged on the side wall of the grid well, and the top of the grid well is provided with an inspection port and a cover plate.

4. The transit-stabilized fecal sewage treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the diversion guide device is a diversion guide well or a diversion guide groove and a one-way guide device, the one-way guide device is arranged in the middle of the diversion guide well or the diversion guide groove, the diversion guide well or the diversion guide groove has a sludge inlet pipe or a sludge inlet for inputting fecal sewage, the sludge inlet pipe or the sludge inlet is led to the one-way guide device, the diversion guide well or the diversion guide groove is divided into two spaces from the one-way guide device, a sludge inlet pipe leading to the septic tank or the sedimentation digestion tank is led out from each space, or the diversion guide device is a diversion guide well or a diversion guide groove, at least two sludge inlet pipes leading to the septic tank or the sedimentation digestion tank are led out from the diversion guide well or the diversion guide groove, a gate valve or a gate plate or a baffle plate is arranged at the mouth of the sludge inlet pipe, or the water diversion and flow guide device is a valve well with at least two gate valves, a mud inlet pipe leading to the septic tank or the sedimentation and digestion tank is led out from each valve, an inspection hole and a cover plate are arranged at the top of the water diversion and flow guide well or the water diversion and flow guide groove, and an exhaust hole or an exhaust pipe leading to the outside is arranged at the upper part of the water diversion and flow guide well or the water diversion and flow guide groove.

5. The transit-stabilized fecal sewage treatment device of claim 4, wherein the one-way diversion device is a nested diversion device composed of a diversion bottom groove and a diversion channel or a diversion baffle, the diversion bottom groove is disposed at the bottom of the middle part of the diversion well or the diversion trench, one opening of the diversion bottom groove is connected with a fecal sewage inlet pipe, the other two sides are respectively provided with an opening, the bottom plate of the diversion bottom groove is not lower than the bottom plate of the diversion well or the diversion trench, the top of the diversion bottom groove is open, the diversion channel is a sludge inlet pipe with one end of the channel corresponding to fecal sewage inlet, the opening at the other end corresponds to the side wall opening of one of the diversion bottom grooves, the diversion baffle is a diversion vertical plate nested in the diversion bottom groove, or a diversion vertical plate nested in the diversion bottom groove and having a bottom plate, or a diversion vertical plate nested in the diversion bottom groove having a bottom plate and a top plate, the flow guide vertical plate shields one of the flow guide bottom groove side wall holes from the middle of the flow guide bottom groove or in front of the flow guide bottom groove side wall hole, one side of the flow guide vertical plate is a flow guide bottom groove side wall hole, and the other side of the flow guide vertical plate is a feces input hole and one flow guide bottom groove side wall hole.

6. The transstabilization fecal sewage treatment device of claim 1, wherein the septic tank is a septic tank divided into at least two spaces by a space partition wall or a partition plate, the space partition wall or the partition plate has an overflow hole at the middle height, or the space partition wall or the partition plate has an overflow pipe at the liquid level, the overflow pipe is a tee pipe or an inverted L-shaped pipe, the input end of the septic tank is communicated with a mud inlet pipe, the output end of the septic tank has an outlet pipe, the outlet pipe is a horizontal pipe or a tee pipe or an inverted L-shaped pipe, the top of the septic tank space has an inspection port or a clean discharge port and a cover plate, the upper part of the septic tank or the shaft of the inspection port or the mud inlet pipe has an exhaust pipe leading to the outside, and the septic tank is an integral type septic tank or a combined septic tank.

7. The transstabilized fecal sewage treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the sedimentation and digestion tank is a container of a horizontal sedimentation tank or a container of a radial sedimentation tank, each group of sedimentation and digestion tank is a sedimentation and digestion tank or a combined sedimentation and digestion tank consisting of at least two sedimentation and digestion tanks connected in series by a connecting pipe at the liquid level, the sludge inlet pipe is introduced from the side wall or the upper part of the sedimentation and digestion tank, the other end of the sedimentation and digestion tank is provided with a water outlet pipe, the connecting pipe and the water outlet pipe are a three-way pipe or an inverted L-shaped pipe, the top plate of the sedimentation and digestion tank is provided with an inspection port and a cover plate, and the upper part or the top part of the sedimentation and digestion tank is provided with an exhaust pipe leading to.