CN209936168U - Automobile electronic hand brake assembling and welding device - Google Patents
Automobile electronic hand brake assembling and welding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209936168U CN209936168U CN201920572762.7U CN201920572762U CN209936168U CN 209936168 U CN209936168 U CN 209936168U CN 201920572762 U CN201920572762 U CN 201920572762U CN 209936168 U CN209936168 U CN 209936168U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an automobile electronic hand brake assembling and welding device, which comprises a frame, a conveying mechanism is arranged on the frame, a tooling jig is arranged on the conveying mechanism, a clamping and overturning mechanism, a suction and placing mechanism, a positioning detection mechanism, a YZ moving assembly and an ultrasonic welding device are sequentially arranged above the conveying mechanism, the ultrasonic welding device comprises a welding feeding clamping mechanism and an ultrasonic welding machine, and the tooling jig is provided with a body position and a vertical upper cover position; the YZ moving assembly comprises a Y-axis moving module and a Z-axis moving module, and the welding feeding clamping mechanism is connected with the Z-axis moving module in a sliding manner; the ultrasonic welding machine is located on one side of the Y-axis moving module, and the positioning detection mechanism is located below the Y-axis moving module. Adopt the technical scheme of the utility model, realize the automatic equipment and the welding of product and upper cover, improved production efficiency greatly, improved the uniformity and the qualification rate of product.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical automation, especially, relate to an automotive electronics manual brake equipment and welding set.
Background
The electronic hand brake is a short-form electronic parking brake system, and along with the intelligent and humanized development of the automobile industry, the electronic hand brake is gradually accepted by people due to unique comfort, beauty and convenience, and along with the development of electronic appliances, the reliability of the electronic hand brake is rapidly enhanced, the reliability of the performance of the electronic hand brake exceeds that of a mechanical hand brake, and the electronic hand brake is more and more adopted by a plurality of automobile factories due to exquisite appearance and small and exquisite structure and is also more and more accepted by consumers.
The electronic hand brake has high appearance requirement for the pursuit of exquisite vehicle models, so that only the switch cap part can be exposed out of the electronic hand brake at the extremely limited central control part, and higher requirements for the internal waterproof, dustproof and other performances of the electronic hand brake are provided, and the requirements are exactly the most basic performance requirements for reliable work of the electronic hand brake.
In the production process at present, equipment, welding, the detection of electron manual brake still rely on the manual work to accomplish, and manual work has following defect:
1. the labor is easy to fatigue, and the production efficiency is low; 2. the surface of the shell is easy to scratch and bruise; 3. the danger exists when the hand is placed in the welding area 4. the positioning precision is low, the manual assembly error is large, and the consistency of the product is difficult to ensure.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To above technical problem, the utility model discloses an automotive electronics manual brake equipment and welding set realizes the automatic equipment and the welding of automotive electronics manual brake, has improved efficiency, has guaranteed the uniformity of product.
To this end, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:
an automobile electronic hand brake assembling and welding device comprises a rack, wherein a conveying mechanism is arranged on the rack, a tooling jig is arranged on the conveying mechanism, a clamping and overturning mechanism, a suction and placement mechanism, a positioning and detecting mechanism, a YZ moving assembly and an ultrasonic welding device are arranged above the conveying mechanism, the ultrasonic welding device comprises a welding feeding clamping mechanism and an ultrasonic welding machine, and the tooling jig is provided with a body position and a vertical upper cover position; the YZ moving assembly comprises a Y-axis moving module and a Z-axis moving module, the Z-axis moving module is connected with the Y-axis moving module in a sliding manner, and the welding feeding clamping mechanism is connected with the Z-axis moving module in a sliding manner;
the ultrasonic welding machine is positioned on one side of the Y-axis moving module, and the positioning detection mechanism is positioned below the Y-axis moving module;
putting the product body and the upper cover into a tooling fixture, and conveying the tooling fixture to the position below the clamping and overturning mechanism through a conveying mechanism;
after the upper cover in the fixture jig is lifted and turned by 90 degrees, the upper cover is sucked by the sucking and placing mechanism, the clamping and turning mechanism is released and reset, the sucking and placing mechanism places the upper cover on the body of the body position, and then the fixture jig is conveyed to the positioning and detecting mechanism through the conveying mechanism for positioning and fixing;
the welding feeding clamping mechanism grabs the positioned body and the upper cover and conveys the body and the upper cover into a die of an ultrasonic welding machine for welding; after the welding is finished, the welding feeding clamping mechanism moves the product to the positioning detection mechanism through the YZ moving assembly to perform appearance detection.
Furthermore, a defective product placing area is arranged below the Y-axis moving module.
The Y-axis moving module and the Z-axis moving module adopt moving modules in the prior art, such as a screw rod moving module.
By adopting the technical scheme, automatic assembly and welding of products such as automobile electronic hand brakes are realized, positioning accuracy is high, the consistency of the products is guaranteed, working efficiency is greatly improved, the environment of the automatic device is controllable, better water resistance and dust resistance are realized in assembly and welding processes, and the problem of danger in a welding area during manual welding is also avoided.
Furthermore, the input end of the conveying mechanism is provided with a positioning detection mechanism for positioning and detecting the product placed in the tool fixture. When putting into the frock tool with the product promptly, location detection mechanism can detect whether put into in place the product.
As a further improvement, the suction placing mechanism is provided with a visual detection mechanism. By adopting the technical scheme, after the upper cover is sucked and placed above a product, whether the upper cover is placed in place can be detected through the visual detection mechanism.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the conveying mechanism includes a support, at least two rolling chains are provided on the support, one end of the support is provided with a driving shaft, a driving motor and a coupling, the driving motor is connected with the driving shaft through the coupling, and the driving shaft is connected with the rolling chains through a driving sprocket; and a driven chain wheel and a tension chain wheel which are connected with the rolling chain are arranged at the other end of the support.
Further, the driving shaft is connected with the coupling through a bearing.
Furthermore, one side of the driving chain wheel is provided with a tensioning block, and the tensioning block is connected with the rolling chain.
Furthermore, both ends of the support are provided with side plates, and the driving motor is fixed on the side plates through the motor support.
Furthermore, a guide strip and a guide wheel are arranged on the bracket and at one end of the rolling chain, and the guide strip is connected with the side plate through a connecting rod; the guide wheel is connected with the side plate.
Furthermore, the driven chain wheel is connected with a chain wheel shaft through a bearing, and the tensioning chain wheel is connected with a tensioning shaft through a bearing.
As a further improvement, the tool fixture comprises a tool bottom plate, a body die cavity with the body position inside and an upper cover die cavity with the vertical upper cover position inside, the body die cavity and the upper cover die cavity are connected with the tool bottom plate, the bottom of the tool bottom plate is provided with an antiskid plate, a positioning block, a guide strip connected with a rolling chain and a positioning guide sleeve. Furthermore, the positioning guide sleeve is positioned in the middle of the tooling bottom plate.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the positioning detection mechanism includes a sensor, a blocking cylinder, a jacking cylinder, a vision device, and a limiting snap-gauge plate for limiting the upward movement of the tool bottom plate, the jacking cylinder is located below the tool fixture, the output end of the jacking cylinder is connected with the top plate, the top plate is provided with a guide pin matched with the positioning guide sleeve, and the blocking cylinder is located at the front side of the jacking cylinder; the sensor is electrically connected with the blocking cylinder, the jacking cylinder and the vision device.
The sensor can be a plurality of, and the sensor is used for detecting whether there is the frock tool to convey corresponding position. Stop the cylinder and be located transport mechanism's direction of transfer's front side, come when the frock tool conveying, the back is sensed to the sensor, with signal transmission for stopping cylinder, jacking cylinder, stop the cylinder action, block the frock tool, the action of jacking cylinder simultaneously, uide pin and location guide pin bushing cooperation, with spacing cardboard cooperation, the realization is fixed the frock tool, the product of vision device in to the work tool this moment detects, sees whether the installation targets in place or the welding targets in place.
Furthermore, the rack is provided with an adjusting bottom plate, and the adjusting bottom plate is connected with the jacking cylinder through a cylinder support.
Furthermore, the limiting clamping plate is positioned on one side of the conveying mechanism; the limiting clamping plate is shaped like a Chinese character 'Contraband'.
Furthermore, the vision device is fixedly connected with the bracket through a vision adjusting frame. The vision device faces the tool fixture.
Further, the sensor is fixedly connected with the bracket through a sensor bracket.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the clamping and overturning mechanism comprises an overturning and traversing module positioned above the conveying mechanism, the overturning and traversing module is connected with an overturning and vertical lifting module, and the overturning and vertical lifting module is connected with a rotary cylinder; the rotary cylinder is connected with the turnover clamping jaw cylinder through a rotary support, the turnover clamping jaw cylinder is connected with the clamping jaw assembly, the clamping jaw assembly comprises an upper clamping jaw and a lower clamping jaw which are arranged up and down oppositely, a notch for sucking the upper cover of the suction and placing mechanism is arranged in the middle of the upper clamping jaw, and the notch faces the suction and placing mechanism; and the bottom of the upper clamping jaw is provided with an upper cover profiling soft rubber pad.
The turning transverse moving module and the turning vertical lifting module can adopt a moving module in the prior art, such as a screw rod and sliding block moving module.
By adopting the technical scheme, the turnover transverse moving module drives the turnover vertical lifting module to move to the position of the upper cover of the tooling jig, the rotary cylinder drives the turnover clamping jaw cylinder to rotate downwards by 90 degrees, the turnover vertical lifting module drives the turnover clamping jaw cylinder to descend, and the turnover clamping jaw cylinder clamps the upper cover in a vertical state; the turnover vertical lifting module drives the turnover clamping jaw air cylinder to ascend, and the rotary air cylinder drives the turnover clamping jaw air cylinder to rotate upwards by 90 degrees, so that the upper cover of the product is in a horizontal state; the overturning transverse moving module drives the overturning vertical lifting module to move to the product body; the bottom of the upper clamping jaw is provided with the upper cover profiling soft rubber pad, so that the probability of surface collision and scratching of the product is reduced.
Furthermore, the upper clamping jaw is made of a rigid material.
Furthermore, the clamping and overturning mechanism comprises two upright columns, and the upright columns are connected with the rack through fixing seats.
Furthermore, the overturning and transverse moving module is arranged on the fixed rear plate, and two ends of the fixed rear plate are connected with the stand columns through the fixed blocks.
Furthermore, the transverse moving module is connected with the vertical lifting module through a transverse moving plate, and the vertical lifting module is connected with the rotary cylinder through a vertical lifting plate.
As a further improvement of the utility model, absorb and put the mechanism including being located the sideslip module of putting of transport mechanism top, put the sideslip module and put the vertical lift module and be connected, it passes through lifting support and is connected with the sucking disc subassembly to put the vertical lift module, the external diameter of sucking disc subassembly is less than the size of breach.
The transverse placing module and the vertical placing module can adopt a moving module in the prior art, such as a screw rod and sliding block moving module.
By adopting the technical scheme, the placing transverse moving module drives the placing vertical lifting module to move to the position of the upper cover clamped in the clamping and overturning mechanism, the placing vertical lifting module drives the sucker component to suck the upper cover of the product, and then the upper cover is placed on the product.
Furthermore, the lifting support is connected with a guide rod, one end of the guide rod is connected with the floating plate, and the floating plate is connected with the sucker assembly.
Further, the guide rod is connected with the lifting support through a linear bearing, and the linear bearing is connected with the floating plate through an elastic component. The lifting support comprises a lifting support platform, the guide rod is connected with the linear bearing through a positioning ring and a buffer rubber, and the linear bearing is connected with the lifting support platform. Further, the elastic member is a spring. By adopting the technical scheme, the buffering can be realized through the elastic component, and the phenomenon of collision or scratch to the surfaces of the product and the upper cover is avoided.
Furthermore, the sucking disc component comprises a sucking disc and a gas collecting plate, and the sucking disc is connected with the gas collecting plate.
Furthermore, a front positioning block is arranged on the front side of the floating plate, side positioning blocks are arranged on the side edges of the floating plate, the front positioning block and the side positioning blocks are respectively connected with an adjusting block, and the adjusting block is connected with the floating plate. By adopting the technical scheme, when the sucker component absorbs the upper cover and places a product, the sucker component can be positioned by the side positioning block and the front positioning block.
As a further improvement, the welding feed clamp is got the mechanism and is included the welding lifting support who is connected with the Z axle removal module, the welding lifting support is connected with the product clamping jaw module that is used for pressing from both sides the product.
The product clamping jaw module comprises a product clamping jaw cylinder, a product clamping jaw, a front positioning jaw and a rear positioning jaw, the product clamping jaw cylinder is connected with the product clamping jaw, the front positioning jaw and the rear positioning jaw are respectively located on two sides of the product clamping jaw, and a space for clamping a product is formed between the front positioning jaw and the rear positioning jaw. The product clamping jaw is internally provided with a protective rubber block and is contacted with a product through the protective rubber block. Furthermore, the contact surface of the protective rubber block and the product is a copying soft rubber. Adopt this technical scheme, rely on the protection to glue the piece clamp and get the product, avoid causing the phenomenon of bruise, mar to the product surface.
Furthermore, the front positioning claw and the rear positioning claw are made of soft rubber. By adopting the technical scheme, the phenomena of damage and scratch to the surface of a product are avoided.
Furthermore, the front positioning claw and the rear positioning claw are made of product profiling soft rubber.
Further, the product clamping jaw is connected with the product clamping jaw air cylinder through the clamping jaw connecting plate.
Furthermore, the Z-axis moving modules are two groups, and each group of Z-axis moving modules is respectively connected with welding feeding clamping mechanisms with the same structure. By adopting the technical scheme, when a group of Z-axis moving modules puts assembled products and an upper cover into an ultrasonic welding die for welding, the other group of Z-axis moving modules can clamp the assembled products and the upper cover on the conveying mechanism to move, so that the welding efficiency can be improved.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
by adopting the technical scheme of the utility model, the defects in manual assembly, welding and detection are overcome, automatic assembly and welding of the product and the upper cover are realized, the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the consistency and the qualification rate of the product are improved; the risk of matching errors in manual operation is avoided, and quick positioning and quick detection are realized; the danger that manual fatigue and hands enter a welding area is avoided, and the false detection of products is effectively controlled.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model relates to an automotive electronics manual brake equipment and welding set's schematic structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a conveying mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a sectional view in the direction F-F in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is an exploded schematic view of a tooling fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the assembled tooling fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a tooling fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning detection mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic side view of a positioning detection mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line K-K in fig. 10.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a clamping and turning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a partial enlarged view at L in fig. 12.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a suction and placement mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic partial structural view of a suction cup assembly portion of a suction and placement mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a welding feed clamping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a partially exploded view of the welding feed clamp according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numerals include: 1-a frame, 2-a conveying mechanism, 3-a tooling jig, 4-a clamping and overturning mechanism, 5-a suction and placement mechanism, 6-a positioning detection mechanism, 7-a YZ moving assembly and 8-an ultrasonic welding device; 9-body, 10-upper cover, 11-defective product placing area;
201-bracket, 202-rolling chain, 203-driving shaft, 204-driving motor, 205-coupling, 206-driven sprocket, 207-tensioning sprocket, 208-tensioning block, 209-guide strip, 210-guide wheel, 211-side plate, 212-sprocket shaft, 213-tensioning shaft, 214-motor bracket, 215-driving sprocket;
301-body position, 302-vertical upper cover position, 303-tooling bottom plate, 304-body mold cavity, 305-upper cover mold cavity, 306-antiskid plate, 307-positioning block, 308-guide groove and 309-positioning guide sleeve;
401-turnover traversing module, 402-turnover vertical lifting module, 403-rotary cylinder, 404-rotary bracket, 405-turnover clamping jaw cylinder, 406-upper clamping jaw, 407-lower clamping jaw, 408-notch, 409-upper cover profiling soft rubber pad, 410-upright column, 411-fixed seat, 412-fixed back plate, 413-fixed block, 414-traversing plate and 415-vertical lifting plate;
501-placing transverse moving module, 502-placing vertical lifting module, 503-lifting bracket, 504-sucker assembly, 505-guide rod, 506-floating plate, 507-linear bearing, 508-spring, 509-lifting bracket platform, 510-buffer glue, 511-sucker, 512-air collecting plate, 513-front positioning block, 514-side positioning block, 515-adjusting block and 516-positioning ring;
601-sensor, 602-blocking cylinder, 603-jacking cylinder, 604-visual device, 605-limiting clamping plate, 606-top plate, 607-guide pin, 608-adjusting bottom plate, 609-cylinder support, 610-visual adjusting frame and 611-sensor support;
a 701-Y axis moving module and a 702-Z axis moving module;
801-welding feeding clamping mechanism, 802-ultrasonic welding machine, 803-welding lifting support, 804-product clamping jaw air cylinder, 805-product clamping jaw, 806-front positioning jaw, 807-rear positioning jaw, 808-protective rubber block and 809-clamping jaw connecting plate.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, an assembling and welding device for an automotive electronic handbrake comprises a frame 1, wherein a conveying mechanism 2 is arranged on the frame 1, a tooling fixture 3 is arranged on the conveying mechanism 2, a clamping and overturning mechanism 4, a suction and placing mechanism 5, a positioning and detecting mechanism 6, a YZ moving assembly 7 and an ultrasonic welding device 8 are arranged above the conveying mechanism 2, the ultrasonic welding device 8 comprises a welding feeding clamping mechanism 801 and an ultrasonic welding machine 802, and the tooling fixture 3 is provided with a body position 301 and a vertical upper cover position 302; the YZ moving assembly 7 comprises a Y-axis moving module 701 and a Z-axis moving module 702, the Z-axis moving module 702 is connected with the Y-axis moving module 701 in a sliding manner, and the welding feeding clamping mechanism 801 is connected with the Z-axis moving module 702 in a sliding manner; the ultrasonic welding machine 802 is positioned on one side of the Y-axis moving module 701, and the positioning detection mechanism 6 is positioned below the Y-axis moving module 701; a defective product placing area 11 is arranged below the Y-axis moving module 701.
Putting the product body 9 and the upper cover 10 into a tooling fixture 3, and conveying the tooling fixture 3 to the lower part of the clamping and overturning mechanism 4 through a conveying mechanism 2; after the clamping and overturning mechanism 4 lifts and overturns an upper cover 10 in the clamping and overturning tool jig 3 by 90 degrees, the sucking and placing mechanism 5 sucks the upper cover 10, the clamping and overturning mechanism 4 is released and reset, the sucking and placing mechanism 5 places the upper cover 10 on a body 9 of the body position 301, and then the clamping and overturning mechanism 3 is conveyed to the positioning detection mechanism 6 through the conveying mechanism 2 for positioning and fixing; the welding feeding clamping mechanism 801 grabs the positioned body 9 and the positioned upper cover 10 and conveys the body and the upper cover into a mold of the ultrasonic welding machine 802 for welding; after the welding is completed, the welding feeding clamping mechanism 801 moves the product to the positioning detection mechanism 6 through the YZ moving assembly 7 for appearance detection.
By adopting the technical scheme, automatic assembly and welding of products such as automobile electronic hand brakes are realized, positioning accuracy is high, the consistency of the products is guaranteed, working efficiency is greatly improved, the environment of the automatic device is controllable, better water resistance and dust resistance are realized in assembly and welding processes, and the problem of danger in a welding area during manual welding is also avoided.
Further, the input end of the conveying mechanism 2 is provided with a positioning detection mechanism 6 for positioning and detecting the product placed in the tool fixture 3. That is, when the product body 9 and the upper cover 10 are placed in the tooling fixture 3, the positioning detection mechanism 6 can detect whether the product body and the upper cover are placed in place.
Further, the Z-axis moving modules 702 are two groups, and each group of Z-axis moving modules 702 is connected to the welding feeding clamping mechanism 801 having the same structure. By adopting the technical scheme, when a group of Z-axis moving modules 702 puts assembled products and the upper cover 10 into an ultrasonic welding mould for welding, the other group of Z-axis moving modules 702 can clamp and move the assembled products and the upper cover 10 on the conveying mechanism 2, so that the welding efficiency can be improved.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 ~ and fig. 5, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a support 201, at least two rolling chains 202 are disposed on the support 201, a driving shaft 203, a driving motor 204 and a coupling 205 are disposed at one end of the support 201, the driving motor 204 is connected with the driving shaft 203 through the coupling 205, the driving shaft 203 is connected with the rolling chains 202 through a driving chain wheel 215, and a driven chain wheel 206 and a tension chain wheel 207 connected with the rolling chains 202 are disposed at the other end of the support 201.
Further, both ends of the bracket 201 are provided with side plates 211, and the driving motor 204 is fixed on the side plates 211 through a motor bracket 214.
Further, the driving shaft 203 is connected to the coupling 205 through a bearing. One side of the driving sprocket 215 is provided with a tension block 208, and the tension block 208 is connected with the rolling chain 202. A guide strip 209 and a guide wheel 210 are arranged at one end of the support 201, which is located at the rolling chain 202, the guide strip 209 is connected with the side plate 211 through a connecting rod, and the guide wheel 210 is connected with the side plate 211. The driven sprocket 206 is connected with a sprocket shaft 212 through a bearing, and the tension sprocket 207 is connected with a tension shaft 213 through a bearing.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 6 ~ and fig. 8, the tooling jig 3 includes a tooling bottom plate 303, a body cavity 304 having a body position 301 therein, and an upper cover cavity 305 having a vertical upper cover position 302 therein, the body cavity 304 and the upper cover cavity 305 are connected to the tooling bottom plate 303, the bottom of the tooling bottom plate 303 is provided with a skid-proof plate 306, a positioning block 307, a guide groove 308 connected to the roller chain 202, and a positioning guide 309, and the positioning guide 309 is located in the middle of the tooling bottom plate 303.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 9 ~ and fig. 11, the positioning detection mechanism 6 includes a sensor 601, a blocking cylinder 602, a jacking cylinder 603, a visual device 604, and a limiting clamping plate 605 for limiting the upward movement of the tool bottom plate 303, the jacking cylinder 603 is located below the tool fixture 3, an output end of the jacking cylinder 603 is connected with a top plate 606, a guide pin 607 matched with the positioning guide sleeve 309 is arranged on the top plate 606, the blocking cylinder 602 is located on the front side of the jacking cylinder 603, the sensor 601 is electrically connected with the blocking cylinder 602, the jacking cylinder 603, and the visual device 604, the limiting clamping plate 605 is located on one side of the transport mechanism 2, and the limiting clamping plate 605 is in a shape of "Contraband".
The number of the sensors 601 may be multiple, and the sensors 601 are configured to detect whether any tooling fixture 3 is conveyed to a corresponding position. Stop cylinder 602 and be located the direction of transfer's of transport mechanism 2 front side, come when frock tool 3 conveying, sensor 601 senses the back, give with signal transmission and stop cylinder 602, jacking cylinder 603, stop the cylinder 602 action, block frock tool 3, jacking cylinder 603 action simultaneously, uide pin 607 cooperates with location guide pin bushing 309, with spacing cardboard 605 cooperation, the realization is fixed frock tool 3, visual device 604 detects the product in the work tool this moment, see whether the installation targets in place or the welding targets in place.
Further, an adjusting bottom plate 608 is arranged on the frame 1, and the adjusting bottom plate 608 is connected with the jacking cylinder 603 through a cylinder support 609. The vision device 604 is fixedly connected with the bracket 201 through a vision adjusting bracket 610. The vision device 604 faces the tooling fixture 3. The sensor 601 is fixedly connected with the bracket 201 through a sensor bracket 611.
Example 5
On the basis of the embodiment 4, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, the clamping and overturning mechanism 4 comprises an overturning and traversing module 401 located above the conveying mechanism 2, the overturning and traversing module 401 is connected with an overturning and vertical lifting module 402, and the overturning and vertical lifting module 402 is connected with a revolving cylinder 403; the rotary cylinder 403 is connected with a turnover clamping jaw cylinder 405 through a rotary bracket 404, the turnover clamping jaw cylinder 405 is connected with a clamping jaw assembly, the clamping jaw assembly comprises an upper clamping jaw 406 and a lower clamping jaw 407 which are arranged up and down oppositely, a notch 408 for sucking the upper cover 10 by the sucking and placing mechanism 5 is arranged in the middle of the upper clamping jaw 406, and the notch 408 faces to the sucking and placing mechanism 5; the bottom of the upper clamping jaw 406 is provided with an upper cover profiling soft rubber pad 409, and the upper clamping jaw 406 is made of a rigid material.
By adopting the technical scheme, the turnover transverse moving module 401 drives the turnover vertical lifting module 402 to move to the position of the upper cover 10 of the tooling fixture 3, the rotary cylinder 403 drives the turnover clamping jaw cylinder 405 to rotate downwards by 90 degrees, the turnover vertical lifting module 402 drives the turnover clamping jaw cylinder 405 to descend, and the turnover clamping jaw cylinder 405 clamps the upper cover 10 in a vertical state; the turnover vertical lifting module 402 drives the turnover clamping jaw cylinder 405 to ascend, and the rotary cylinder 403 drives the turnover clamping jaw cylinder 405 to rotate upwards by 90 degrees, so that the upper cover 10 of the product is in a horizontal state; the overturning transverse moving module 401 drives the overturning vertical lifting module 402 to move to the product body 9; in the process, the bottom of the upper clamping jaw 406 is provided with an upper cover profiling soft rubber pad 409, so that the probability of surface collision and scratching of the product is reduced.
Further, the clamping and overturning mechanism 4 comprises two upright columns 410, and the upright columns 410 are connected with the frame 1 through fixing seats 411. The traverse module is disposed on a fixed back plate 412, and two ends of the fixed back plate 412 are connected to the pillars 410 through fixing blocks 413. The traverse module is connected with the vertical lifting module through a traverse plate 414, and the vertical lifting module is connected with the rotary cylinder 403 through a vertical lifting plate 415.
Example 6
Based on the embodiment 5, as shown in fig. 14 and 15, the suction placing mechanism 5 includes a placing traversing module 501 located above the conveying mechanism 2, the placing traversing module 501 is connected with a placing vertical lifting module 502, the placing vertical lifting module 502 is connected with a suction cup assembly 504 through a lifting bracket 503, and the outer diameter of the suction cup assembly 504 is smaller than the size of the gap 408.
The lifting bracket 503 is connected with a guide rod 505, one end of the guide rod 505 is connected with a floating plate 506, and the floating plate 506 is connected with the sucker assembly 504. The guide rod 505 is connected to the lifting bracket 503 via a linear bearing 507, and the linear bearing 507 is connected to the floating plate 506 via a spring 508. The lifting bracket 503 comprises a lifting bracket platform 509, the guide rod 505 is connected with a linear bearing 507 through a positioning ring 516 and a buffer glue 510, and the linear bearing 507 is connected with the lifting bracket platform 509. By adopting the technical scheme, the buffering can be realized through the elastic component, and the phenomenon of collision or scratch to the product and the surface of the upper cover 10 is avoided.
Further, the suction cup assembly 504 comprises a suction cup 511 and a gas collecting plate 512, and the suction cup 511 is connected with the gas collecting plate 512.
Further, a front positioning block 513 is arranged on the front side of the floating plate 506, a side positioning block 514 is arranged on the side edge of the floating plate 506, the front positioning block 513 and the side positioning block 514 are respectively connected with an adjusting block 515, and the adjusting block 515 is connected with the floating plate 506. By adopting the technical scheme, when the sucking disc 511 assembly 504 sucks the upper cover 10 and places the upper cover on a product, the upper cover can be positioned by the side positioning blocks 514 and the front positioning blocks 513.
Example 7
On the basis of embodiment 6, as shown in fig. 16 and 17, the welding feed clamping mechanism 801 includes a welding lifting bracket 803 connected to the Z-axis moving module 702, and the welding lifting bracket 803 is connected to a product clamping jaw 805 module for clamping a product.
The product clamping jaw 805 module comprises a product clamping jaw 805 cylinder 804, a product clamping jaw 805, a front positioning jaw 806 and a rear positioning jaw 807, wherein the product clamping jaw 805 cylinder 804 is connected with the product clamping jaw 805, the front positioning jaw 806 and the rear positioning jaw 807 are respectively positioned at two sides of the product clamping jaw 805, and a space for clamping a product is formed between the front positioning jaw 806 and the rear positioning jaw 807. The product clamping jaw 805 is internally provided with a protective rubber block 808, and the product clamping jaw 805 is contacted with a product through the protective rubber block 808. The product clamping jaw 805 is connected with the product clamping jaw 805 cylinder 804 through a clamping jaw connecting plate 809. Further, the contact surface of the protective rubber block 808 and the product is a copying soft rubber. Adopt this technical scheme, rely on the protection to glue piece 808 to press from both sides and get the product, avoid causing the phenomenon of bruise, mar to the product surface.
Further, the front positioning claw 806 and the rear positioning claw 807 are product copying soft rubber. By adopting the technical scheme, the phenomena of damage and scratch to the surface of a product can be avoided.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments shown and described. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of ordinary technical personnel, do not deviate from the utility model discloses under the prerequisite of design, can also make a plurality of simple deductions or replacement, all should regard as belonging to the utility model discloses a protection scope.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automotive electronics manual brake equipment and welding set which characterized in that: the ultrasonic welding device comprises a welding feeding clamping mechanism and an ultrasonic welding machine, and the tool jig is provided with a body position and a vertical upper cover position; the YZ moving assembly comprises a Y-axis moving module and a Z-axis moving module, the Z-axis moving module is connected with the Y-axis moving module in a sliding manner, and the welding feeding clamping mechanism is connected with the Z-axis moving module in a sliding manner;
the ultrasonic welding machine is positioned on one side of the Y-axis moving module, and the positioning detection mechanism is positioned below the Y-axis moving module;
putting the product body and the upper cover into a tooling fixture, conveying the tooling fixture to the position below a clamping and overturning mechanism through a conveying mechanism, lifting and overturning the upper cover in the tooling fixture by 90 degrees through the clamping and overturning mechanism, sucking the upper cover by a sucking and placing mechanism, releasing the clamping and overturning mechanism for resetting, placing the upper cover on the body of the tooling fixture by the sucking and placing mechanism, and conveying the tooling fixture to a positioning detection mechanism through the conveying mechanism for positioning detection;
the welding feeding clamping mechanism grabs the positioned body and the upper cover and conveys the body and the upper cover into a die of an ultrasonic welding machine for welding; after the welding is finished, the welding feeding clamping mechanism moves the product to the positioning detection mechanism through the YZ moving assembly to perform appearance detection.
2. The automotive electronic hand brake assembling and welding device of claim 1, characterized in that: and the input end of the conveying mechanism is also provided with a positioning detection mechanism.
3. The automotive electronic hand brake assembling and welding device of claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying mechanism comprises a support, at least two rolling chains are arranged on the support, a driving shaft and a driving motor are arranged at one end of the support, the driving motor is connected with the driving shaft through a coupler, and the driving shaft is connected with the rolling chains through a driving chain wheel; and a driven chain wheel and a tension chain wheel which are connected with the rolling chain are arranged at the other end of the support.
4. The automotive electronic hand brake assembling and welding device of claim 3, characterized in that: the fixture comprises a fixture bottom plate, a body die cavity with the body position inside and an upper cover die cavity with a vertical upper cover position inside, wherein the body die cavity and the upper cover die cavity are connected with the fixture bottom plate, the bottom of the fixture bottom plate is provided with an anti-skid plate, a positioning block, a guide strip and a positioning guide sleeve, the guide strip is connected with the rolling chain in a matched mode, and the positioning guide sleeve is located in the middle of the fixture bottom plate.
5. The automotive electronic hand brake assembling and welding device of claim 4, characterized in that: the positioning detection mechanism comprises a sensor, a jacking cylinder, a blocking cylinder, a visual device for visual detection of a product and a limiting clamping plate for limiting the upward movement of a tool bottom plate, the jacking cylinder is positioned below the tool jig, the output end of the jacking cylinder is connected with a top plate, and a guide pin matched with the positioning guide sleeve is arranged on the top plate; the sensor is electrically connected with the blocking cylinder, the jacking cylinder and the vision device;
the limiting clamping plate is positioned on one side of the conveying mechanism, and is shaped like a Chinese character 'Contraband'; the vision device is fixedly connected with the bracket through the vision adjusting frame; the sensor is fixedly connected with the bracket through the sensor bracket.
6. The automotive electronic hand brake assembling and welding device of claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping and overturning mechanism comprises an overturning and transverse moving module which is positioned above the conveying mechanism, the overturning and transverse moving module is connected with an overturning and vertical lifting module, and the overturning and vertical lifting module is connected with a rotary cylinder; the rotary cylinder is connected with the turnover clamping jaw cylinder through a rotary support, the turnover clamping jaw cylinder is connected with the clamping jaw assembly, the clamping jaw assembly comprises an upper clamping jaw and a lower clamping jaw which are arranged up and down oppositely, and the middle part of the upper clamping jaw is provided with a notch for the suction placing mechanism to suck the upper cover; the gap faces to the suction placing mechanism; the bottom of the upper clamping jaw is provided with an upper cover profiling soft rubber mat, and the upper clamping jaw is made of a rigid material.
7. The automotive electronic hand brake assembling and welding device of claim 6, characterized in that: the sucking and placing mechanism comprises a placing transverse moving module positioned above the conveying mechanism, the placing transverse moving module is connected with a placing vertical lifting module, and the placing vertical lifting module is connected with the sucker assembly through a lifting bracket; the outer diameter of the sucker component is smaller than the size of the notch; the lifting support is connected with a guide rod, one end of the guide rod is connected with a floating plate, and the floating plate is connected with the sucker assembly; the guide rod is connected with the lifting bracket through a linear bearing, and the linear bearing is elastically connected with the floating plate through an elastic component; the guide rod is connected with the linear bearing through a positioning ring and buffer glue.
8. The automotive electronic hand brake assembling and welding device of claim 7, characterized in that: the sucker assembly comprises a sucker and a gas collecting plate, and the sucker is connected with the gas collecting plate; the front side of the floating plate is provided with a front positioning block, the side edge of the floating plate is provided with a side positioning block, the front positioning block and the side positioning block are respectively connected with an adjusting block, and the adjusting block is connected with the floating plate.
9. The automotive electronic hand brake assembling and welding device of claim 7, characterized in that: and the suction placing mechanism is provided with a visual detection mechanism.
10. The assembly and welding device of claim 1 ~ 9, wherein the welding feed clamping mechanism comprises a welding lifting bracket connected to the Z-axis moving module, the welding lifting bracket being connected to the product clamping jaw module for clamping the product;
the product clamping jaw module comprises a product clamping jaw cylinder, a product clamping jaw, a front positioning jaw and a rear positioning jaw, the product clamping jaw cylinder is connected with the product clamping jaw, the front positioning jaw and the rear positioning jaw are respectively positioned at two sides of the product clamping jaw, and a space for accommodating a product is formed between the front positioning jaw and the rear positioning jaw; the product clamping jaw is internally provided with a protective rubber block and is contacted with a product through the protective rubber block.
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CN201920572762.7U CN209936168U (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | Automobile electronic hand brake assembling and welding device |
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CN201920572762.7U CN209936168U (en) | 2019-04-25 | 2019-04-25 | Automobile electronic hand brake assembling and welding device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114473447A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-05-13 | 浙江银轮智能装备有限公司 | Welding mold clamping equipment for EGR cooler production and working method thereof |
CN115464243A (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-12-13 | 广东长盈精密技术有限公司 | Automatic spot welding machine |
-
2019
- 2019-04-25 CN CN201920572762.7U patent/CN209936168U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114473447A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-05-13 | 浙江银轮智能装备有限公司 | Welding mold clamping equipment for EGR cooler production and working method thereof |
CN115464243A (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-12-13 | 广东长盈精密技术有限公司 | Automatic spot welding machine |
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