CN209935253U - Wheat benevolence production descaling machine - Google Patents
Wheat benevolence production descaling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209935253U CN209935253U CN201822244959.6U CN201822244959U CN209935253U CN 209935253 U CN209935253 U CN 209935253U CN 201822244959 U CN201822244959 U CN 201822244959U CN 209935253 U CN209935253 U CN 209935253U
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- dust removal
- dust
- cylindric
- cleaning machine
- removal storehouse
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a wheat kernel production cleaning machine, which is applied in the field of grain processing and solves the technical problem of inconvenient impurity collection and cleaning in the prior processing technology, and the technical proposal is that the wheat kernel production cleaning machine comprises a cylindrical dust removal bin, an air compressor and a dust hood, wherein the air compressor is connected with the cylindrical dust removal bin through an air inlet pipe, the top end of the cylindrical dust removal bin is provided with an air inlet communicated with the air inlet pipe, the top end of the cylindrical dust removal bin is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, a spiral guide piece is arranged around the rotating shaft, a cavity is arranged inside the rotating shaft, a plurality of air outlet holes are arranged on the side wall of the bottom end of one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the air inlet, the top end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a driven gear, the top of the cylindrical dust removal bin is provided with a driving motor, a driving gear meshed with the driven gear, the device has the technical effect of stably realizing the collection and cleaning processes of impurities.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grain processing field, in particular to wheat benevolence production descaling machine.
Background
During the production and processing of wheat kernels, a large amount of impurities including coarse cereals, sand, stone, dust and the like can be mixed in the grain crop products such as the wheat kernels, and the mixing of the impurities can cause quality problems such as mildew and the like in the storage and packaging processes of the grain crops.
Chinese patent No. CN206373070 discloses a negative pressure dust collecting mechanism for grain blanking, which comprises a cylindrical dust collecting bin, an air compressor, a motor and a conical dust removing cover, wherein the cylindrical dust collecting bin is provided with an air inlet and a trash discharging port, and a fan and an annular groove are arranged inside and at the upper part of the cylindrical dust collecting bin; the cylindrical dust removal bin driven by the air compressor is communicated with the conical dust removal cover through a pipeline, impurities enter the cylindrical dust removal bin along the tangential direction, a short pipe which is downward spirally is arranged close to the upper part of the cylindrical dust removal bin, and the short pipe is communicated with the pipeline; toper dust excluding hood encloses the toper structure for the arc that has toroidal cavity I, and the toper structure is inside to be provided with annular board, and the bottom of board has the opening, has the cavity II with I intercommunication of toroidal cavity in the board, the ventilation hole is densely covered on toroidal cavity I and the cavity II.
Although this kind of mechanism that gathers dust can carry out the dust removal operation, we find that this mechanism that gathers dust the inside a storehouse of removing dust is equipped with a plurality of ring channels, and the intention realizes the circulation whereabouts of impurity through the ring channel, but easily finds that impurity can't stably realize the spiral decline in the actual production and processing, and the clearance dust exhaust in the later stage of being inconvenient for, and still easily the phenomenon that impurity is inhaled air compressor from the top in the storehouse of removing dust, can't guarantee stable dust removal collection work.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a wheat benevolence production descaling machine, its advantage can realize the stable collection and the clearance to impurity in the wheat benevolence product.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a wheat benevolence production descaling machine, includes cylindric dust removal storehouse, air compressor and dust excluding hood, air compressor passes through the intake pipe and is connected with cylindric dust removal storehouse, the top in cylindric dust removal storehouse is equipped with the air inlet with intake pipe UNICOM, the top in cylindric dust removal storehouse is rotated and is connected with the pivot, be equipped with heliciform conducting strip around the pivot, the inside of pivot is equipped with the cavity, the pivot is kept away from and is equipped with a plurality of ventholes on the one end bottom lateral wall of air inlet, the top of pivot is equipped with and is fixed with driven gear, the top in cylindric dust removal storehouse is equipped with driving motor, be equipped with the driving gear with driven gear meshing in driving motor's.
Further, the dust excluding hood passes through the dust absorption pipe and is connected with cylindric dust removal storehouse top, the dust excluding hood includes trapezoidal cover and feed inlet, the feed inlet sets up in the one end of dust absorption pipe, it has the filter sieve piece to go back threaded connection on the feed inlet.
Furthermore, the air inlet pipe is wavy.
Furthermore, a feeding fan is arranged at one end of the dust collection pipe communicated with the cylindrical dust collection bin, and the air supply direction of the feeding fan is consistent with the conveying direction of the dust collection pipe.
Furthermore, the periphery of the guide sheet is provided with a flexible block.
Furthermore, the bottom of the cylindrical dedusting bin is provided with a discharge outlet, and the inner wall of the bottom of the cylindrical dedusting bin is provided with an electrostatic property layer.
Furthermore, a protective cover is arranged outside the driving gear and the driven gear.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. in the process of recovering the impurities into the cylindrical dedusting bin under the action of negative pressure through the dust collection pipe, the rotating shaft drives the spiral material guide sheet to rotate, so that the impurities conveyed into the cylindrical dedusting bin are subjected to a movement trend, stably and spirally descend from the top and are finally gathered to the bottom of the cylindrical dedusting bin, and the impurities are physically adsorbed to the electrostatic characteristic layer at the bottom, so that a stable collection process is ensured, and unsmooth impurity collection caused by adsorption in the dedusting bin and in a groove in the impurity recovery process in the prior art is avoided;
2. the feeding fan can keep the synchronous rotation trend of impurities entering the cylindrical dedusting bin and the spiral guide piece, so that a stable downward conveying track is kept.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the inside of a wheat kernel producing and cleaning machine according to an example;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view for showing the position of the flexible block in the embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. a cylindrical dust removal bin; 2. an air compressor; 3. a dust hood; 31. a trapezoidal cover; 32. a feed inlet; 33. a dust collection pipe; 34. filtering the sieve sheet; 4. an air inlet pipe; 41. an air inlet; 5. a rotating shaft; 51. a material guide sheet; 52. a cavity; 53. an air outlet; 54. a driven gear; 55. a drive motor; 56. a driving gear; 6. a feeding fan; 7. a flexible block; 8. a discharge outlet; 9. an electrostatic property layer; 10. a protective cover.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b): a wheat kernel production cleaning machine is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises a cylindrical dust removal bin 1, an air compressor 2 and a dust removal cover 3, in the production and processing process, along with the blanking of wheat kernel particles, impurities such as flying dust and the like in the wheat kernel particles float in the air, the air compressor 2 works to generate a negative pressure state in the cylindrical dust removal bin 1, and accordingly the dust removal cover 3 adsorbs and collects the impurities such as the flying dust and the like.
The air compressor 2 is connected with the cylindrical dedusting bin 1 through an air inlet pipe 4, an air inlet 41 communicated with the air inlet pipe 4 is arranged at the top end of the cylindrical dedusting bin 1, and a stable negative pressure state can be formed inside the cylindrical dedusting bin 1 through the work of the air compressor 2. Considering that in the current production and processing technology, the stable collection and cleaning of the raised dust and the like in the cylindrical dust removal bin 1 cannot be realized, the top end of the cylindrical dust removal bin 1 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 5, the cavity 52 is arranged in the rotating shaft 5, the cavity 52 is partially communicated with the air inlet pipe 4 of the air compressor 2, the downward movement and the isolation protection of the position of the air inlet 41 can be realized, and the situation that the impurities are sucked by mistake under the current production condition is reduced. The side wall of the bottom end of the rotating shaft 5 far away from the air inlet 41 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 53, and the air collecting port of the air compressor 2 collects the air from the air outlet holes 53. To the actual situation of current production, the possibility that few impurity sneakes into intake pipe 4 still probably appears, and this intake pipe 4 is the wave setting, can realize stopping this type of impurity, avoids it to enter into the work of 2 inside influence equipment of air compressor.
In the actual working process, the requirement of the rotation of the rotating shaft 5 part is met, the production cleaning machine is provided with the driven gear 54 at the top end of the rotating shaft 5, the top of the cylindrical dedusting bin 1 is provided with the driving motor 55, the driving shaft of the driving motor 55 is provided with the driving gear 56 meshed with the driven gear 54, and stable and reliable power output can be realized through the transmission of the gears. The spiral guide pieces 51 are arranged around the rotating shaft 5, so that the rotating shaft 5 is ensured to rotate to drive the spiral guide pieces 51 to move, the impurities input into the cylindrical dedusting bin 1 are vertically pulled, and the impurities and the dust are transmitted from the upper part to the bottom of the cylindrical dedusting bin 1 by the aid of follow-up rotation inertia of the dust and the like. The flexible blocks 7 are arranged on the periphery of the material guide piece 51, so that the adhesion between the material guide piece 51 and the interior of the cylindrical dedusting bin 1 is enhanced, and the scattering and leakage of dust and impurities are reduced. The bottom of the cylindrical dedusting bin 1 is provided with a discharge outlet 8, impurities deposited along the material guide sheet 51 can be discharged through the discharge outlet 8, the inner wall of the bottom of the cylindrical dedusting bin 1 is also provided with an electrostatic characteristic layer 9, dust and the like can be effectively adsorbed by utilizing the principle of electrostatic attraction, and the accumulated stability is guaranteed, so that the subsequent discharge is facilitated.
The dust excluding hood 3 is connected with the top end of the cylindrical dust excluding bin 1 through the dust absorption pipe 33, the dust excluding hood 3 comprises a trapezoid hood 31 and a feed inlet 32, the feed inlet 32 is arranged at one end of the dust absorption pipe 33, and the trapezoid hood 31 can form stable air flow guide in a specified range, so that floating impurities and the like can be adsorbed in a radiation area of the trapezoid hood 31, and the stable dust absorption effect is guaranteed. Still threaded connection has filter sieve piece 34 on feed inlet 32, can block the grain granule that partial mistake was inhaled, and the stability of guarantee dust removal effect goes on, reduces that large granule grain gets into the normal operating that influences equipment.
The feeding fan 6 is arranged at one end of the dust collection pipe 33 communicated with the cylindrical dust collection bin 1, the air supply direction of the feeding fan 6 is consistent with the conveying direction of the dust collection pipe 33, the feeding fan 6 can keep the trend of dust and the like, and meanwhile, the feeding fan can meet the trend of synchronous movement of the feeding fan and the material guide sheet 51 on the rotating shaft 5, the stability in the impurity conveying process is improved, the feeding fan can meet the requirement of downward conveying along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 5 when entering the cylindrical dust collection bin 1, and the phenomenon of overflowing and floating is reduced. Because the feeding fan 6 is close to the top of the rotating shaft 5, and the protective covers 10 are arranged outside the driving gear 56 and the driven gear 54, the possibility that dust and impurities are adsorbed to the top end of the rotating shaft 5 can be reduced, and the stable work of the rotating shaft 5 is ensured.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a wheat benevolence production descaling machine, includes cylindric dust removal storehouse (1), air compressor (2) and dust excluding hood (3), characterized by: air compressor (2) are connected with cylindric dust removal storehouse (1) through intake pipe (4), the top in cylindric dust removal storehouse (1) is equipped with air inlet (41) with intake pipe (4) UNICOM, the top in cylindric dust removal storehouse (1) is rotated and is connected with pivot (5), be equipped with heliciform guide piece (51) around pivot (5), the inside of pivot (5) is equipped with cavity (52), be equipped with a plurality of ventholes (53) on the one end bottom lateral wall that air inlet (41) were kept away from in pivot (5), the top of pivot (5) is equipped with and is fixed with driven gear (54), the top in cylindric dust removal storehouse (1) is equipped with driving motor (55), be equipped with driving gear (56) with driven gear (54) meshing on the drive shaft of driving motor (55).
2. The wheat kernel production cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: dust excluding hood (3) are connected with cylindric dust removal storehouse (1) top through dust absorption pipe (33), dust excluding hood (3) are including trapezoidal cover (31) and feed inlet (32), feed inlet (32) set up in the one end of dust absorption pipe (33), it has filter sieve piece (34) to go back threaded connection on feed inlet (32).
3. The wheat kernel production cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the air inlet pipe (4) is wavy.
4. The wheat kernel production cleaning machine as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that: one end department of dust absorption pipe (33) and cylindric dust removal storehouse (1) UNICOM is equipped with feeding fan (6), feeding fan's (6) air supply direction keeps unanimous with dust absorption pipe (33) direction of delivery.
5. The wheat kernel production cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the periphery of the guide sheet (51) is provided with a flexible block (7).
6. The wheat kernel production cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom of cylindric dust removal storehouse (1) is equipped with bin outlet (8), the inner wall of cylindric dust removal storehouse (1) bottom is equipped with static characteristic layer (9).
7. The wheat kernel production cleaning machine as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a protective cover (10) is arranged outside the driving gear (56) and the driven gear (54).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822244959.6U CN209935253U (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Wheat benevolence production descaling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201822244959.6U CN209935253U (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Wheat benevolence production descaling machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209935253U true CN209935253U (en) | 2020-01-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201822244959.6U Active CN209935253U (en) | 2018-12-28 | 2018-12-28 | Wheat benevolence production descaling machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN209935253U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-12-28 CN CN201822244959.6U patent/CN209935253U/en active Active
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A wheat kernel production cleaning machine Granted publication date: 20200114 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Tinghu Branch, Yancheng Pledgor: JIANGSU RUIMU BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980009448 |
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PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |