CN209931044U - Planting big-arch shelter with multistage exhaust device - Google Patents

Planting big-arch shelter with multistage exhaust device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209931044U
CN209931044U CN201920675082.8U CN201920675082U CN209931044U CN 209931044 U CN209931044 U CN 209931044U CN 201920675082 U CN201920675082 U CN 201920675082U CN 209931044 U CN209931044 U CN 209931044U
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China
Prior art keywords
filter layer
plate
air
exhaust device
fixedly mounted
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920675082.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈雯
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Fuzhou Xinyi Information Technology Co Ltd
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Fuzhou Xinyi Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant big-arch shelter with multistage exhaust device relates to and plants big-arch shelter technical field. The novel gas distribution plate is characterized by comprising a bottom plate, a support plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, a cover cap is fixedly mounted between the upper surface of the bottom plate and the left side surface of the support plate, a gas inlet hole and a gas outlet hole are formed in the support plate, the gas inlet hole is located above the gas outlet hole, and a connecting plate is fixedly mounted between the tops and the bottoms of the inner walls of the gas inlet hole and the gas outlet hole. This planting big-arch shelter with multistage exhaust device, through setting up dust fall chamber and filter chamber, utilize the water pump of dust fall intracavity portion to draw out the storage water tank and contact with the outside air, thereby wet the granule impurity in the outside air and accomplish the dust fall and handle, thereby the air admission filter chamber after preliminary purification contacts gradually with three filter layer and filters step by step, through carrying out secondary purification to the air, the advantage of purifying inside air has been reached, the problem that the outside pollutant gets into big-arch shelter inside easily has been solved.

Description

Planting big-arch shelter with multistage exhaust device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant big-arch shelter technical field, specifically be a plant big-arch shelter with multistage exhaust device.
Background
In order to ensure that the temperature of the greenhouse is generally close to the ventilation opening at night, the concentration of harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide in the greenhouse is increased after the greenhouse is closed for one night, and when the concentration reaches 0.5-10 mg per liter, the leaves of the greenhouse are damaged, so that the mesophyll tissues lose turgor and wilted. Therefore, the greenhouse needs to be ventilated in time in the morning to supplement carbon dioxide in the greenhouse for photosynthesis of plants, and the moisture and harmful gases in the greenhouse are discharged out of the greenhouse to avoid gas damage and diseases.
The ventilation openings in the market are simple in arrangement and are all grooves hollowed out on the greenhouse, the ventilation inside the greenhouse is difficult to be smooth due to the ventilation mode, and meanwhile, external pollutants easily enter the greenhouse through the ventilation openings to affect the growth of crops.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a plant big-arch shelter with multistage exhaust device possesses the advantage of purifying inside air, has solved the problem that external pollutant gets into big-arch shelter inside easily.
(II) technical scheme
For the purpose of realizing above-mentioned inside air that purifies, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a planting greenhouse with a multistage exhaust device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a support plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, a cover is fixedly mounted between the upper surface of the bottom plate and the left side surface of the support plate, an air inlet hole and an air outlet hole are formed in the support plate, the air inlet hole is positioned above the air outlet hole, connecting plates are fixedly mounted between the top and the bottom of the inner walls of the air inlet hole and the air outlet hole, a fan is fixedly mounted on the left side surface of each connecting plate, an air exchange hole is formed in the connecting plate, a purification box is fixedly mounted at the left opening of the air inlet hole, a partition plate is fixedly mounted between the inner walls at two sides of the purification box, a cavity formed by the lower surface of the partition plate and the bottom of the inner wall of the purification box is a dust reduction cavity, the right inner wall of the dust, the utility model discloses a dust settling filter, including storage water tank, dust settling chamber, inlet pipe, outlet pipe, back flow pipe, the upper surface of baffle, the upper surface of filter chamber, the left surface fixed mounting of storage water tank has the water pump, the output fixedly connected with output tube of water pump, the delivery outlet of output tube extends to the inside in dust settling chamber, the top fixed mounting of storage water tank has the back flow, the input port of back flow is located the inside in dust settling chamber, the right flank fixed mounting of storage water tank has external pipe, external pipe extends to the right flank of extension board, the cavity that the upper surface of baffle and the top of purifying box inner wall formed is the filter chamber, the equal fixedly connected with grid plate of both sides inner wall of filter chamber is provided with first filter layer, second filter layer and third filter layer between the bottom of grid plate and the upper.
Further optimize this technical scheme, the medial surface fixed mounting of shroud has the vegetation lamp.
Further optimize this technical scheme, the bottom fixed mounting of dust fall intracavity wall has the guide plate, the upper surface of guide plate is for turning right the slope of inclination one hundred fifty degrees from a left side.
Further optimize this technical scheme, the quantity of grid board is three, three grid board equidistant crisscross the inner wall of arranging at the filter chamber.
Further optimize this technical scheme, the range order of first filter layer, second filter layer and third filter layer is from up arranging in proper order down, first filter layer is the activated carbon filter layer, the second filter layer is the foam titanium filling layer, the third filter layer is the diatom grained layer.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a plant big-arch shelter with multistage exhaust device possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this planting big-arch shelter with multistage exhaust device, through setting up dust fall chamber and filter chamber, utilize the water pump of dust fall intracavity portion to draw out the storage water tank and contact with the outside air, thereby wet the granule impurity in the outside air and accomplish the dust fall and handle, thereby the air admission filter chamber after preliminary purification contacts gradually with three filter layer and filters step by step, through carrying out secondary purification to the air, the advantage of purifying inside air has been reached, the problem that the outside pollutant gets into big-arch shelter inside easily has been solved.
2. This planting big-arch shelter with multistage exhaust device can launch the electromagnetic spectrum who is suitable for photosynthesis through setting up the vegetation lamp and come amazing vegetation to improved vegetation efficiency, can change the inside water of storage water tank through setting up external pipe, thereby guaranteed the cleanliness factor of the inside water of storage water tank.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the purifying box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a cover; 4. a plant growing lamp; 5. an air inlet; 6. an air outlet; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a fan; 9. a purification box; 10. a partition plate; 11. a dust reducing cavity; 12. a baffle; 13. a water storage tank; 14. a water pump; 15. an output pipe; 16. a return pipe; 17. an outside pipe; 18. a filter chamber; 19. a grid plate; 20. a first filter layer; 21. a second filter layer; 22. and a third filter layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model discloses a planting greenhouse with a multistage air exhaust device, comprising a bottom plate 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, a cover 3 is fixedly arranged between the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 and the left side surface of the support plate 2, an air inlet 5 and an air outlet 6 are arranged in the support plate 2, the air inlet 5 is positioned above the air outlet 6, a connecting plate 7 is fixedly arranged between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the air inlet 5 and the air outlet 6, a fan 8 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the connecting plate 7, an air vent is arranged in the connecting plate 7, a purifying box 9 is fixedly arranged at the left side opening of the air inlet 5, a partition plate 10 is fixedly arranged between the inner walls at the two sides of the purifying box 9, a cavity formed by the lower surface of the partition plate 10 and the bottom of the inner wall of the purifying box 9, a water storage tank 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the purification box 9, a water pump 14 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the water storage tank 13, an output pipe 15 is fixedly connected with the output end of the water pump 14, an output port of the output pipe 15 extends into the dust reduction cavity 11, a return pipe 16 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the water storage tank 13, an input port of the return pipe 16 is positioned in the dust reduction cavity 11, an external pipe 17 is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the water storage tank 13, the external pipe 17 extends to the right side surface of the support plate 2, the water body in the water storage tank 13 can be replaced by arranging the external pipe 17, so that the cleanliness of the water body in the water storage tank 13 is ensured, a cavity formed by the upper surface of the partition plate 10 and the top of the inner wall of the purification box 9 is a filter cavity 18, grating plates 19 are fixedly connected with the inner walls on both sides of the filter cavity 18, and first, The planting greenhouse with the multistage exhaust device is characterized by comprising a second filter layer 21 and a third filter layer 22, wherein the first filter layer 20, the second filter layer 21 and the third filter layer 22 are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the first filter layer 20 is an activated carbon filter layer, the second filter layer 21 is a titanium foam filling layer, the third filter layer 22 is a diatom particle layer, an air outlet is formed in the inner wall of the left side of a filter cavity 18, the planting greenhouse with the multistage exhaust device is provided with the dust falling cavity 11 and the filter cavity 18, a water pump 14 in the dust falling cavity 11 is used for extracting a water storage tank 13 and enabling the water storage tank to be in contact with outside air, particle impurities in the outside air are wetted, dust falling treatment is completed, air after primary purification enters the filter cavity 18 and is in contact with the first filter layer 20, the second filter layer 21 and the third filter layer 22 sequentially to be filtered step by step, and the advantage of purifying the inside air, the problem of outside pollutant get into big-arch shelter inside easily is solved.
Specifically, the medial surface fixed mounting of shroud 3 has vegetation lamp 4, can launch the electromagnetic spectrum who is suitable for photosynthesis through setting up the vegetation lamp and come amazing vegetation to vegetation efficiency has been improved.
Specifically, the bottom fixed mounting of dust reducing chamber 11 inner wall has guide plate 12, and the upper surface of guide plate 12 is for turning right the slope of inclination one hundred fifty degrees from a left side, utilizes guide plate 12 to carry out the water conservancy diversion to the water of dust reducing chamber 11 inner wall bottom for the water lets in the inside of storage water tank 13 once more through back flow 16.
Specifically, the number of the grating plates 19 is three, the three grating plates 19 are arranged on the inner wall of the filter cavity 18 in an equidistant and staggered manner, and a zigzag air passage can be formed inside the filter cavity 18 by utilizing the staggered grating plates 19, so that the air purification effect is improved.
When using, start two fans 8, two fans 8 are to the inside processing of taking a breath of big-arch shelter, the fan 8 that is located 5 inside inlet ports lets in the inside dust fall chamber 11 inside of purification box 9 with the outside air, start water pump 14, water pump 14 draws out the inside water of storage water tank 13 and lets in dust fall chamber 11 inside through output tube 15, make water and outside air contact, thereby wet the granule impurity in the air and accomplish the dust fall and handle, air after preliminary purification gets into filter chamber 18, air and first filter layer 20 after preliminary purification, thereby second filter layer 21 and third filter layer 22 contact in proper order and accomplish purification step by step, the air after the secondary purification passes through inside the gas outlet entering big-arch shelter.
In conclusion, this planting big-arch shelter with multistage exhaust device, through setting up dust fall chamber 11 and filter chamber 18, utilize the inside water pump 14 of dust fall chamber 11 to draw out storage water tank 13 and contact with the outside air, thereby wet the granule impurity among the outside air and accomplish the dust fall and handle, thereby air admission filter chamber 18 and first filter layer 20 after preliminary purification, thereby second filter layer 21 and third filter layer 22 contact in proper order and filter step by step, through carrying out secondary purification to the air, the advantage of purifying inside air has been reached, the problem of outside pollutant entering big-arch shelter inside easily has been solved.
It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a plant big-arch shelter with multistage exhaust device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: a support plate (2) is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate (1), a cover cap (3) is fixedly mounted between the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) and the left side surface of the support plate (2), an air inlet hole (5) and an air outlet hole (6) are formed in the support plate (2), the air inlet hole (5) is positioned above the air outlet hole (6), a connecting plate (7) is fixedly mounted between the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the air inlet hole (5) and the air outlet hole (6), a fan (8) is fixedly mounted at the left side surface of the connecting plate (7), an air exchange hole is formed in the connecting plate (7), a purification box (9) is fixedly mounted at the opening at the left side of the air inlet hole (5), a partition plate (10) is fixedly mounted between the inner walls at two sides of the purification box (9), and a cavity formed by the lower surface of the partition plate (10) and the bottom of, the dust-reducing chamber (11) right side inner wall is communicated with a left side opening of the air inlet hole (5), the bottom fixed mounting of the purification box (9) is provided with a water storage tank (13), the left side surface of the water storage tank (13) is fixedly provided with a water pump (14), the output end of the water pump (14) is fixedly connected with an output pipe (15), the output port of the output pipe (15) extends to the inside of the dust-reducing chamber (11), the top end of the water storage tank (13) is fixedly provided with a return pipe (16), the return pipe (16) is positioned inside the dust-reducing chamber (11), the right side surface of the water storage tank (13) is fixedly provided with an external pipe (17), the external pipe (17) extends to the right side surface of the support plate (2), the cavity formed by the upper surface of the partition plate (10) and the top of the inner wall of the purification box (9) is a filter chamber (18), the inner walls on both sides of, a first filter layer (20), a second filter layer (21) and a third filter layer (22) are respectively arranged between the bottom of the lowermost grid plate (19) and the upper surface of the partition plate (10) and between every two adjacent grid plates (19), and an air outlet is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the filter cavity (18).
2. The planting greenhouse provided with the multistage air exhaust device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a plant growth lamp (4) is fixedly arranged on the inner side surface of the cover cap (3).
3. The planting greenhouse provided with the multistage air exhaust device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of dust fall chamber (11) inner wall has guide plate (12), the upper surface of guide plate (12) is for turning right the slope of inclination one hundred fifty degrees from a left side.
4. The planting greenhouse provided with the multistage air exhaust device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the grating plates (19) is three, and the three grating plates (19) are arranged on the inner wall of the filter cavity (18) in an equidistant and staggered mode.
5. The planting greenhouse provided with the multistage air exhaust device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the range order of first filter layer (20), second filter layer (21) and third filter layer (22) is for up arranging in proper order down, first filter layer (20) are the activated carbon filter layer, second filter layer (21) are foam titanium filling layer, third filter layer (22) are the diatom particle layer.
CN201920675082.8U 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 Planting big-arch shelter with multistage exhaust device Expired - Fee Related CN209931044U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920675082.8U CN209931044U (en) 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 Planting big-arch shelter with multistage exhaust device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920675082.8U CN209931044U (en) 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 Planting big-arch shelter with multistage exhaust device

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112403191A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-02-26 潘庭庭 Environment-friendly vegetable greenhouse for urban building roof and using method thereof
CN112640706A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-04-13 重庆赐康果蔬有限公司 Automatic ventilation device for vegetable greenhouse
CN117160171A (en) * 2023-10-08 2023-12-05 东海硅产(江苏)科技有限公司 Air circulation filter equipment is used in preparation of high-purity quartz sand

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112403191A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-02-26 潘庭庭 Environment-friendly vegetable greenhouse for urban building roof and using method thereof
CN112403191B (en) * 2020-10-19 2022-11-18 池州市金能供热有限公司 Environment-friendly vegetable greenhouse for urban building roof and using method thereof
CN112640706A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-04-13 重庆赐康果蔬有限公司 Automatic ventilation device for vegetable greenhouse
CN117160171A (en) * 2023-10-08 2023-12-05 东海硅产(江苏)科技有限公司 Air circulation filter equipment is used in preparation of high-purity quartz sand
CN117160171B (en) * 2023-10-08 2024-03-15 东海硅产(江苏)科技有限公司 Air circulation filter equipment is used in preparation of high-purity quartz sand

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Granted publication date: 20200114

Termination date: 20210513