CN209927455U - Joint bearing compound motion test device - Google Patents
Joint bearing compound motion test device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209927455U CN209927455U CN201920498580.XU CN201920498580U CN209927455U CN 209927455 U CN209927455 U CN 209927455U CN 201920498580 U CN201920498580 U CN 201920498580U CN 209927455 U CN209927455 U CN 209927455U
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- joint bearing
- adjusting block
- angle adjusting
- test device
- bearing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a joint bearing compound motion test device, including the bearing frame that is used for installing joint bearing, cup joint supporting core axle, loading mechanism, angle adjusting block, commentaries on classics pendulum actuating mechanism and the aligning actuating mechanism that are used for applying load to supporting core axle in the inner circle of joint bearing, joint bearing installs on the bearing frame, the bearing frame is installed on the angle adjusting block, loading mechanism connects the both ends of supporting core axle in order to apply load to supporting core axle; the angle adjusting block is installed on the aligning driving mechanism in an angle adjustable mode, and the rotating and swinging driving mechanism drives the supporting mandrel or the angle adjusting block to rotate and swing around the central axis of the supporting mandrel. The utility model discloses an adjust and change pendulum, aligning actuating mechanism and angle adjustment piece and realize simulating the compound motion of various complicated different work condition.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a joint bearing combined movement test device.
Background
The joint bearing is a spherical sliding bearing, and the sliding contact surface of the joint bearing is an inner spherical surface and an outer spherical surface; the joint bearing is generally used for swinging motion, and the sliding surface is spherical, so that the spherical joint bearing can perform centering motion within a certain angle range; the joint bearing is widely applied to the industries of engineering hydraulic oil cylinders, forging machine tools, engineering machinery and the like; the existing knuckle bearing test device can only detect the influence of a single variable on the knuckle bearing, such as a load test and a swing test of the bearing, however, the condition of the knuckle bearing is complex in the using process; the joint bearing can bear radial load, axial load or composite load in multiple directions in practical application; rotation, swing, centering or compound motion with two degrees of freedom can be performed; therefore, a device for simulating the complex actual working condition of the joint bearing to perform the test is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, provide a joint bearing composite motion test device.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the utility model provides a joint bearing combined movement test device which characterized in that: the joint bearing is mounted on the bearing seat, the bearing seat is mounted on the angle adjusting block, and the loading mechanism is connected to two ends of the supporting mandrel to apply load to the supporting mandrel; the angle adjusting block is installed on the aligning driving mechanism in an angle adjustable mode, and the rotating and swinging driving mechanism drives the supporting mandrel or the angle adjusting block to rotate and swing around the central axis of the supporting mandrel.
In another preferred embodiment, the loading mechanism comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder, and a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with two ends of the support mandrel to apply load.
In another preferred embodiment, the swing driving mechanism is a servo motor or a swing cylinder.
In another preferred embodiment, the aligning driving mechanism is a servo motor or a swing cylinder.
In another preferred embodiment, the upper surface of the angle adjusting block is arranged to intersect with the axis of the support mandrel, and the bearing seat is mounted on the upper surface of the angle adjusting block.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a change pendulum actuating mechanism drive angle adjusting block or supporting core axle are with the axis simulation of control joint bearing round the bearing inner circle and change the pendulum motion, connect the hole axis simulation aligning motion of angle adjusting block around the bearing with control joint bearing through aligning actuating mechanism, through the aligning motion under the different angles of angle regulation adjusting block simulation, through adjusting the compound motion of changing pendulum, aligning actuating mechanism and the different operating modes of angle adjusting block simulation.
2. A piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the support mandrel to apply load, and the load working condition of the knuckle bearing in the actual use process is simulated.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples; however, the joint bearing combined motion test device of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment.
Detailed Description
In a first embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the utility model discloses a joint bearing combined motion test device, it includes the bearing frame 10 that is used for installing joint bearing 70, cup joints supporting core axle 20 in joint bearing 70's the inner circle, be used for exerting the loading mechanism 30 of load to supporting core axle 20, angle adjusting block 40, change pendulum actuating mechanism 50, aligningA drive mechanism 60. The joint bearing 70 to be tested is arranged in the bearing seat 10, the bearing seat 10 is arranged on the upper surface of the angle adjusting block 40, and the angle adjusting block40Is arranged to intersect with the axis of the support spindle 20, so that the tilt angle β of the joint bearing 70 is adjustable,Thereby simulating different working conditions, the loading mechanism 30 comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder, and a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected withIn thatThe support mandrel 20Both ends of (2)In order to apply a pushing or pulling load, the angle adjusting block 40 is mounted on the aligning driving mechanism 60, and in this embodiment, the rotation and swing driving mechanism 50 is connected to the angle adjusting block 40 in a driving manner, so that the angle adjusting block 40 performs rotation and swing motion around the central axis of the support mandrel 20. The swing driving mechanism 50 is a servo motor or a swing cylinder, and the aligning driving mechanism 60 is a servo motor or a swing cylinder.
During the test, the aligning drive mechanism 60 drives the angle adjusting block 40 to rotate back and forth within a certain angle, so that the outer ring of the joint bearing 70 performs aligning motion; then, the rotation and swing driving mechanism 50 performs a back and forth rotation around the axis of the inner hole of the joint bearing 70 at a certain angle while performing the aligning motion, so as to drive the outer ring of the joint bearing 70 to perform the rotation and swing motion; thus, the composite motion of rotation and swing and centering of the joint bearing 70 can be realized; by controlling the movement angles and frequencies of the center adjusting drive mechanism 60 and the swing drive mechanism 50, various complex compound movements can be realized.
During the swing, the loading mechanism 30 simultaneously applies a load to the knuckle bearing 70, the load may be a tension or a compression, and the load is transferred: the loading mechanism 30 → the support core shaft 20 → the inner race of the joint bearing 70 → the outer race of the joint bearing 70 → the bearing housing 10 → the angle adjustment block 40 → the swinging drive mechanism 50 → the aligning drive mechanism 60; the angle control angle beta of the angle adjusting block 40 can be changed to simulate the working conditions of the joint bearing 70 under various composite loads.
The second embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, is different from the first embodiment in that: the rotating mechanism 70 drives the supporting mandrel 20 to perform a rotating and swinging motion around the central axis thereof, the rotation of the supporting mandrel 20 drives the rotation of the inner ring of the joint bearing 70 to further simulate a rotating or swinging motion, and the aligning motion mechanism 80 is directly connected with the angle adjusting block 40 to further simulate an aligning motion.
The above embodiments are only used to further explain the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the technical entity of the present invention to the above embodiments all fall into the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a joint bearing combined movement test device which characterized in that: the joint bearing is mounted on the bearing seat, the bearing seat is mounted on the angle adjusting block, and the loading mechanism is connected to two ends of the supporting mandrel to apply load to the supporting mandrel; the angle adjusting block is installed on the aligning driving mechanism in an angle adjustable mode, and the rotating and swinging driving mechanism drives the supporting mandrel or the angle adjusting block to rotate and swing around the central axis of the supporting mandrel.
2. The joint bearing compound motion test device of claim 1, wherein: the loading mechanism comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder, and a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with two ends of the support mandrel to apply load.
3. The joint bearing compound motion test device of claim 1, wherein: the rotary pendulum driving mechanism is a servo motor or a swing oil cylinder.
4. The joint bearing compound motion test device of claim 1, wherein: the aligning driving mechanism is a servo motor or a swing oil cylinder.
5. The joint bearing compound motion test device of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the angle adjusting block is intersected with the axis of the supporting mandrel, and the bearing seat is installed on the upper surface of the angle adjusting block.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920498580.XU CN209927455U (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Joint bearing compound motion test device |
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CN201920498580.XU CN209927455U (en) | 2019-04-12 | 2019-04-12 | Joint bearing compound motion test device |
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CN209927455U true CN209927455U (en) | 2020-01-10 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111829781A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2020-10-27 | 福建龙溪轴承(集团)股份有限公司 | Joint bearing compound motion test device |
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2019
- 2019-04-12 CN CN201920498580.XU patent/CN209927455U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111829781A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2020-10-27 | 福建龙溪轴承(集团)股份有限公司 | Joint bearing compound motion test device |
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