CN209926783U

CN209926783U - Small vertical revolving type round cage drying chamber

Info

Publication number: CN209926783U
Application number: CN201920597571.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘寅; 闫俊海; 高龙; 孟照峰; 陈晗; 曹依蕾; 王烽先; 于彰彧; 王航
Original assignee: Zhongyuan University of Technology
Current assignee: Zhongyuan University of Technology
Priority date: 2019-04-28
Filing date: 2019-04-28
Publication date: 2020-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural product deep-processing field especially indicates small-size perpendicular turnover formula circle cage drying chamber. Including the shell body, still including being located the inside circle cage of shell body and the low-speed motor that is located the shell body top, the circle cage includes the belt pulley and the circumference outer panel of net panel, pivot tip, and the net panel includes left net panel and right net panel, and left side net panel, right net panel and circumference outer panel form the cylinder structure, and the pivot is located the axle center of circle cage, and the belt pulley I of pivot tip passes through the belt with belt pulley II on the low-speed motor and is connected. Compared with the existing similar products, the material is dried uniformly, the drying quality is good, and the heat exchange efficiency is high; the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation, heat preservation casing make energy utilization rate high.

Description

Small vertical revolving type round cage drying chamber

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural product deep-processing field especially indicates small-size perpendicular turnover formula circle cage drying chamber.

Background

The development of agricultural science and technology enables a large number of scattered farmers to produce grains or agricultural products and traditional Chinese medicinal materials far beyond self-sufficiency, such as Chinese dates, potatoes (slices), garlic, mushrooms and the like, and high-quality dried products which are convenient to store and wait for use can generate higher additional value, and promote the drying and deep processing of the agricultural products. The natural drying by utilizing sunlight or air flow has good effect, but is easily influenced by weather, and is easy to mildew and damage by pests and consume a large amount of manpower and material resources because the natural drying is too late to dry when the natural drying is carried out, so that the conventional mode of farmers adopts dry pots and food steamers, and utilizes inferior coal (added with partial grease), firewood, straws and even broken clothes and rotten caps as fuels to generate high-temperature air flow for heating and drying. From the aspect of product quality, due to the reasons that temperature is not easy to control, heating is not uniform and the like, the processed agricultural products are often not elegant, part of the agricultural products are dark brown and black in color, and the other part of the agricultural products are not dried in place or are integrally dried into cooked food, so that nutrition loss, low quality, low price and even no need of asking for help are caused; from the aspect of energy consumption, the simple and rough drying mode has low heat efficiency and low resource utilization rate, and the small workshop type production is easy to cause high pollution and high energy consumption, and is inconsistent with the current policy of energy conservation and consumption reduction. Therefore, the development of a novel new-energy heat pump type agricultural product drying device which is simple to operate, low in production cost, good in heating and drying effect, low in operation energy consumption, free of pollution and convenient to popularize is the basis for solving the problem, and a drying chamber is an important component matched with drying equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a small-size perpendicular turnover formula circle cage drying chamber, this drying chamber are the simple and easy drying chamber of small-size end that matches with agricultural product heat pump type drying equipment, have dry even, space utilization is high, simple structure, be convenient for remove and arrange advantages such as.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:

small-size perpendicular turnover formula circle cage drying chamber, including the shell body, still including the low-speed motor that is located the inside circle cage of shell body and is located the shell top, circle cage includes screen panel, pivot, shaft ends's belt pulley I and circumference outer panel, and the screen panel includes left screen panel and right screen panel, and left screen panel, right screen panel and circumference outer panel form the cylinder structure, and the pivot is located the axle center of circle cage, and shaft ends's belt pulley I passes through the belt with belt pulley II on the low-speed motor and is connected.

The sealed department of the sealed department on the upper portion of shell body is equipped with sealed apron, and the feed inlet department on the circumference outer panel is equipped with material mouthful apron, and sealed apron and material mouthful apron side all are equipped with the door handle.

When feeding, the sealing cover plate and the material port cover plate are corresponding, and an inserting type discharging hopper is arranged in the sealing port and the material port.

Still be equipped with the airtight door on the shell body curb plate, the shell body is openly located to the air intake, and the hydrofuge window is located the shell body back.

The low-speed motor is a forward and reverse rotating motor, and the belt pulley II is connected with an output shaft on the low-speed motor through a coupler.

The moisture removing window is made of a filter screen, and the screen panel is a perforated plate or a stainless steel screen.

The shell body is of a sandwich board heat-insulating structure and is not limited to materials harmless to food, such as rock wool boards, polyurethane foam boards and the like.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model discloses a drying chamber can guarantee that the material heating is dry even. High-temperature (or certain temperature control) low-humidity air vertically enters the material gap, so that the heat exchange efficiency is high; the round cage turnover enables each part of materials on the windward side to have the opportunity of contacting with air in an initial drying state, the static heating state is different from that of the existing like products when the materials are dried, the difference of the drying effect of the materials is often obvious before and after the materials are dried, the overall quality is uneven, manual material turning and secondary drying are needed to be carried out regularly, and the uniform drying still cannot be guaranteed. The product can effectively overcome the defect, and the operation can be controlled by the automatic forward and reverse rotation of the low-speed motor at regular time, so that different surfaces of the same material can be uniformly dried by airflow. Therefore, compared with the existing similar products, the material is dried uniformly, the drying quality is good, and the heat exchange efficiency is high; the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation, heat preservation casing make energy utilization rate high.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is an elevation sectional view of a vertical revolving round cage drying chamber structure.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the interior of a vertical turnaround round cage drying chamber structure.

Fig. 3 is a structural view of the outer shape of a vertical circumrotating round cage drying chamber.

In the figure: the device comprises an outer shell 1, a circular cage 2, a sealed door 3, a screen panel 4, a rotating shaft 5, a circumference outer panel 6, a material port cover plate 7, a sealing cover plate 8, a low-speed motor 9, a belt pulley I10, an air inlet 11, a moisture exhausting window 12 and a plug-in funnel 13.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, the embodiment of the utility model provides a small-size perpendicular turnover formula circle cage drying chamber, including shell body 1, still including the built on stilts circle cage 2 that is located shell body 1 inside form and the low-speed motor 9 that is located the shell top, circle cage 2 includes screen panel 4, pivot 5, belt pulley I10 and circumference outer panel 6 of 5 tip of pivot, and screen panel 4 includes left screen panel and right screen panel, and left screen panel, right screen panel and circumference outer panel 6 form the cylinder structure, and pivot 5 is located the axle center of circle cage 2, and belt pulley I10 and the belt pulley II on the low-speed motor 9 of 5 tip of pivot are connected through the belt, and low-speed motor 9 couples belt pulley I10 of 5 tip of pivot to drive circle cage 2 and do vertical turnover motion.

Preferably, a sealing cover plate 8 is arranged at a sealing opening at the upper part of the outer shell 1, a material opening on the circumferential outer panel 6 is provided with a material opening cover plate 7, the sealing cover plate 8 and the material opening cover plate 7 facilitate the immersion of materials, and door handles are arranged on the side edges of the sealing cover plate 8 and the material opening cover plate 7.

During the feeding, sealed apron 8 and material mouth apron 7 are corresponding and be equipped with in sealed mouthful and the material mouth and insert formula unloading funnel 13, and during the feeding before the drying, open 1 roof department of shell body sealed apron 8, will insert formula funnel 13 promptly and arrange the opening part in, the exit on the circumference outer panel 6 on the lower part overlap joint circle cage takes out after the feeding finishes, and two openings are airtight with corresponding material mouth apron 7 and sealed apron 8 respectively, then the square heatable drying.

A side plate of the outer shell 1 is also provided with a sealed door 3, an air inlet 11 is arranged on the front side of the outer shell 1, a moisture exhaust window 12 is arranged on the back side of the outer shell 1, and low-humidity hot air enters through the air inlet 11 and then passes through a mesh panel 4 on the rotary round cage to vertically and uniformly dry materials through material gaps; meanwhile, the air after temperature reduction and humidification flows to the moisture exhaust window 12 to be filtered by simple dust and impurities, and then enters the heat pump drying main machine for dehumidification and temperature rise treatment and circularly runs.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in order to further ensure the drying effect, the low-speed motor 9 is a forward and reverse rotating motor, and the forward and reverse rotating operation of the low-speed motor 9 can be realized, so that all sides of the material can be dried by hot air through rotating and rolling. A temperature and humidity sensor can be arranged inside the drying device to be matched with the host machine, so that the air quantity and the temperature and humidity are adjusted, and the drying process is controlled to improve the drying quality and efficiency. The belt pulley II is connected with an output shaft on the low-speed motor 9 through a coupler.

Preferably, the dehumidifying window 12 is made of a filter screen, and the mesh panel 4 is a perforated plate or a stainless steel mesh.

Preferably, shell body 1 is sandwich panel insulation construction, has better heat preservation effect, reduces calorific loss, improves energy utilization, and sandwich panel insulation construction is not limited to the material harmless to food such as poly rock wool board, polyurethane foam board.

Preferably, the bottom of the outer shell 1 is provided with universal wheels, so that the drying chamber can be conveniently moved.

Other structures refer to example 1.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Small-size perpendicular turnover formula round cage drying chamber, including shell body (1), its characterized in that: still including being located inside round cage (2) of shell body (1) and being located low-speed motor (9) at shell top, round cage (2) are including screen panel (4), pivot (5), belt pulley I (10) and circumference outer panel (6) of pivot (5) tip, screen panel (4) are including left screen panel and right screen panel, left side screen panel, right side screen panel and circumference outer panel (6) form the cylinder structure, pivot (5) are located the axle center of round cage (2), belt pulley I (10) and belt pulley II on low-speed motor (9) of pivot (5) tip pass through the belt and are connected.

2. A compact vertical turnaround round cage drying chamber as defined in claim 1 wherein: the sealing cover plate (8) is arranged at the sealing opening at the upper part of the outer shell (1), the material opening on the circumferential outer panel (6) is provided with the material opening cover plate (7), and the door handles are arranged on the sealing cover plate (8) and the material opening cover plate (7) at the side edges.

3. A compact vertical turnaround round cage drying chamber as defined in claim 2 wherein: when feeding, the sealing cover plate (8) and the material port cover plate (7) are corresponding, and an inserting type discharging funnel (13) is arranged in the sealing port and the material port.

4. A compact vertical turnaround round cage drying chamber according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: still be equipped with sealed door (3) on shell body (1) curb plate, shell body (1) front is located in air intake (11), and shell body (1) back is located in hydrofuge window (12).

5. A compact vertical turnaround round cage drying chamber as defined in claim 4 wherein: the low-speed motor (9) is a forward and reverse rotating motor, and the belt pulley II is connected with an output shaft on the low-speed motor (9) through a coupler.

6. A compact vertical turnaround round cage drying chamber as defined in claim 4 wherein: the moisture removing window (12) is made of a filter screen, and the screen panel (4) is a perforated plate or a stainless steel screen.

7. A compact vertical turnaround round cage drying chamber as defined in claim 4 wherein: the outer shell (1) is of a sandwich board heat-insulating structure and is not limited to materials harmless to food, such as a rock wool board, a polyurethane foam board and the like.