CN209923587U - An automatic thread trimming mechanism used in narrow spaces - Google Patents
An automatic thread trimming mechanism used in narrow spaces Download PDFInfo
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- CN209923587U CN209923587U CN201920179856.8U CN201920179856U CN209923587U CN 209923587 U CN209923587 U CN 209923587U CN 201920179856 U CN201920179856 U CN 201920179856U CN 209923587 U CN209923587 U CN 209923587U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及工业缝纫机技术领域,具体为一种用于狭小空间内部的自动剪线机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial sewing machines, in particular to an automatic thread trimming mechanism used in a narrow space.
背景技术Background technique
工业缝纫机是适于缝纫工厂或其他工业部门中大量生产用的缝制工件的缝纫机,服装、鞋帽等需要用缝纫机的工厂都是用工业缝纫机,现有的工业缝纫机主要工作原理是用一根缝纫线在缝料上形成一种线迹,使一层或多层缝料交织或缝合起来,在缝纫结束后,需要通过剪线机构将缝线剪断,而现有的剪线方式,都是采用收工剪线,其效率低,而且在缝内部空间狭小的鞋子时,内线不方便剪断,需要将内线拉至鞋口剪断,造成内线的浪费,为此,我们提出一种用于狭小空间内部的自动剪线机构。Industrial sewing machine is a sewing machine suitable for sewing workpieces for mass production in sewing factories or other industrial sectors. Factories that require sewing machines such as clothing, shoes and hats use industrial sewing machines. The main working principle of existing industrial sewing machines is to use a The sewing thread forms a stitch on the sewing material, so that one or more layers of sewing material are interlaced or sewed together. After the sewing is finished, the sewing thread needs to be cut by the thread trimming mechanism, and the existing thread trimming methods are all The use of finishing thread trimming has low efficiency, and it is inconvenient to cut the inner thread when sewing shoes with a narrow inner space. automatic thread trimming mechanism.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于狭小空间内部的自动剪线机构,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic thread trimming mechanism used in a narrow space, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种用于狭小空间内部的自动剪线机构,包括摇臂、平衡块、电机、牛角尖、刀槽、第一传动杆、第二传动杆、驱动锥齿轮、传动锥齿轮、主动锥齿轮、从动锥齿轮、传动机构、连接机构、针板、圆柱齿轮、传动齿轮和导柱,所述摇臂一端固定有平衡块,且摇臂另一端安装有牛角尖,所述摇臂内部安装有电机,所述电机输出端安装有驱动锥齿轮,所述摇臂侧边转动安装有第一传动杆,所述第一传动杆顶端安装有传动锥齿轮,且传动锥齿轮与驱动锥齿轮啮合连接,所述摇臂侧边转动安装有第二传动杆,所述第一传动杆与第二传动杆对应端分别安装有主动锥齿轮和从动锥齿轮,且主动锥齿轮与从动锥齿轮啮合连接,所述牛角尖一侧转动安装有导柱,且导柱通过连接机构与第二传动杆连接,所述牛角尖端部转动安装有传动齿轮,且导柱通过传动机构与传动齿轮传动连接,所述牛角尖内部转动安装有圆柱齿轮,且圆柱齿轮与传动齿轮啮合连接,所述牛角尖顶部安装有针板,所述圆柱齿轮边缘与针板对应位置固定有刀槽。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic thread trimming mechanism used in a small space, including a rocker arm, a balance block, a motor, a horn tip, a knife groove, a first transmission rod, a second transmission rod, Drive bevel gear, drive bevel gear, driving bevel gear, driven bevel gear, transmission mechanism, connecting mechanism, needle plate, cylindrical gear, transmission gear and guide column, one end of the rocker arm is fixed with a balance block, and the other end of the rocker arm is A horn tip is installed, a motor is installed inside the rocker arm, a drive bevel gear is installed at the output end of the motor, a first transmission rod is rotatably installed on the side of the rocker arm, and a transmission bevel gear is installed at the top of the first transmission rod , and the transmission bevel gear is meshed with the drive bevel gear, the side of the rocker arm is rotatably installed with a second transmission rod, and the corresponding ends of the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are respectively installed with a driving bevel gear and a driven bevel gear , and the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed and connected, a guide post is installed on one side of the tip of the horn, and the guide post is connected with the second transmission rod through a connecting mechanism, the tip of the horn is rotated and installed with a transmission gear, and the guide The column is connected with the transmission gear through a transmission mechanism. A cylindrical gear is rotatably installed inside the horn tip, and the cylindrical gear is meshed with the transmission gear. A needle plate is installed on the top of the horn tip, and the edge of the cylindrical gear is fixed at the corresponding position of the needle plate. Slots.
优选的,所述传动机构包括同步轮和同步带,所述导柱端部与传动齿轮转轴端部对应安装有同步轮,且同步轮通过同步带传动连接。Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a synchronous wheel and a synchronous belt, a synchronous wheel is installed on the end of the guide column corresponding to the end of the transmission gear shaft, and the synchronous wheel is connected by a synchronous belt.
优选的,所述传动机构包括主动齿轮,所述主动齿轮安装在导柱端部,且主动齿轮与传动齿轮啮合连接。Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a driving gear, the driving gear is mounted on the end of the guide column, and the driving gear is in meshing connection with the transmission gear.
优选的,所述连接机构包括万向节,且导柱与第二传动杆通过万向节传动连接。Preferably, the connection mechanism includes a universal joint, and the guide post and the second transmission rod are connected through the universal joint.
优选的,所述连接机构包括万向传动轴,且导柱与第二传动杆通过万向传动轴传动连接。Preferably, the connection mechanism includes a universal transmission shaft, and the guide post and the second transmission rod are connected in a driving manner through the universal transmission shaft.
优选的,所述连接机构包括伞齿轮,所述导柱与第二传动杆对应端均安装有伞齿轮,且导柱与第二传动杆通过伞齿轮啮合连接。Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a bevel gear, the corresponding ends of the guide post and the second transmission rod are both mounted with bevel gears, and the guide post and the second transmission rod are meshed and connected by the bevel gear.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:开启电机带动驱动锥齿轮传动,通过传动锥齿轮的传动使第一传动杆转动,再通过主动锥齿轮和从动锥齿轮的传动使第二传动杆转动,第二传动杆通过万向节使导柱转动,导柱带动同步轮转动通过同步带的传动使传动齿轮转动,圆柱齿轮跟随传动齿轮转动,实现刀槽的转动实现进行剪线工作,此自动剪线机构整体缝制结构小巧,便于狭小空间缝制工作,通过电机驱动,带动传动机构使刀槽转动进行剪线工作,不仅提高缝制效率,而且可以自动剪线功能,节约内线的使用。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is that the motor is turned on to drive the drive bevel gear, the first transmission rod is rotated through the transmission of the drive bevel gear, and then the first transmission rod is rotated through the transmission of the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear. The second transmission rod rotates, the second transmission rod rotates the guide column through the universal joint, the guide column drives the synchronous wheel to rotate, and the transmission gear rotates through the transmission of the synchronous belt. The overall sewing structure of this automatic thread trimming mechanism is compact, which is convenient for sewing work in narrow spaces. Driven by the motor, the transmission mechanism is driven to make the knife groove rotate to perform thread trimming work, which not only improves the sewing efficiency, but also has automatic thread trimming function and saves money. Use of internal lines.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型驱动传动机构结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the drive transmission mechanism of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型针板结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the needle plate of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型刀槽结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the utility model knife groove structure;
图5为本实用新型伞齿轮传动结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the bevel gear transmission structure of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型同步传动结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the synchronous transmission structure of the utility model;
图7为本实用新型万向传动结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the universal transmission structure of the utility model.
图中:1、摇臂;2、平衡块;3、电机;4、牛角尖;5、刀槽;6、第一传动杆;7、第二传动杆;8、驱动锥齿轮;9、传动锥齿轮;10、主动锥齿轮;11、从动锥齿轮;12、传动机构;13、连接机构;14、针板;15、圆柱齿轮;16、传动齿轮;17、导柱;18、主动齿轮;19、万向节;20、万向传动轴;21、同步轮;22、同步带;23、伞齿轮。In the figure: 1, rocker arm; 2, balance weight; 3, motor; 4, horn tip; 5, knife groove; 6, first transmission rod; 7, second transmission rod; Gear; 10. Driving bevel gear; 11. Driven bevel gear; 12. Transmission mechanism; 13. Connecting mechanism; 14. Needle plate; 15. Spur gear; 16. Transmission gear; 17. Guide post; 18. Driving gear; 19. Universal joint; 20. Universal drive shaft; 21. Synchronous wheel; 22. Timing belt; 23. Bevel gear.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种用于狭小空间内部的自动剪线机构,包括摇臂1、平衡块2、电机3、牛角尖4、刀槽5、第一传动杆6、第二传动杆7、驱动锥齿轮8、传动锥齿轮9、主动锥齿轮10、从动锥齿轮11、传动机构12、连接机构13、针板14、圆柱齿轮15、传动齿轮16和导柱17,摇臂1一端固定有平衡块2,且摇臂1另一端安装有牛角尖4,摇臂1内部安装有电机3,电机3输出端安装有驱动锥齿轮8,摇臂1侧边转动安装有第一传动杆6,第一传动杆6顶端安装有传动锥齿轮9,且传动锥齿轮9与驱动锥齿轮8啮合连接,摇臂1侧边转动安装有第二传动杆7,第一传动杆6与第二传动杆7对应端分别安装有主动锥齿轮10和从动锥齿轮11,且主动锥齿轮10与从动锥齿轮11啮合连接,牛角尖4一侧转动安装有导柱17,且导柱17通过万向节19与第二传动杆7连接,牛角尖4端部转动安装有传动齿轮16,导柱17端部与传动齿轮16转轴端部对应安装有同步轮21,且同步轮21通过同步带22传动连接,牛角尖4内部转动安装有圆柱齿轮15,且圆柱齿轮15与传动齿轮16啮合连接,牛角尖4顶部安装有针板14,圆柱齿轮15边缘与针板14对应位置固定有刀槽5。1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic thread trimming mechanism used in a narrow space, comprising a
开启电机3带动驱动锥齿轮8传动,通过传动锥齿轮9的传动使第一传动杆6转动,再通过主动锥齿轮10和从动锥齿轮11的传动使第二传动杆7转动,第二传动杆7通过万向节19使导柱17转动,导柱17带动同步轮21转动通过同步带22的传动使传动齿轮16转动,圆柱齿轮15跟随传动齿轮16转动,实现刀槽5的转动实现进行剪线工作。The
实施例2Example 2
请参阅图4,传动机构12由主动齿轮18代替同步轮21和同步带22,主动齿轮18安装在导柱17端部,主动齿轮18与传动齿轮16啮合连接。Referring to FIG. 4 , the
实施例3Example 3
请参阅图5,连接机构13采用的是伞齿轮23,导柱17与第二传动杆7对应端均安装有伞齿轮23,导柱17与第二传动杆7是通过伞齿轮23啮合连接。Please refer to FIG. 5 , the
实施例4Example 4
请参阅图6,连接机构13采用的是万向传动轴20,导柱17与第二传动杆7通过万向传动轴20传动连接。Please refer to FIG. 6 , the
实施例5Example 5
请参阅图7,连接机构13采用的是万向节19,导柱17与第二传动杆7是通过万向节19传动连接。Please refer to FIG. 7 , the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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