CN209920148U - Machining die for small-batch special-shaped brick building - Google Patents

Machining die for small-batch special-shaped brick building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209920148U
CN209920148U CN201821945622.1U CN201821945622U CN209920148U CN 209920148 U CN209920148 U CN 209920148U CN 201821945622 U CN201821945622 U CN 201821945622U CN 209920148 U CN209920148 U CN 209920148U
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China
Prior art keywords
die
upper die
lower die
special
sides
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821945622.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李乐佳
王赟钫
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Liaocheng University
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Liaocheng University
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Priority to CN201821945622.1U priority Critical patent/CN209920148U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a small batch volume special-shaped brick mold processing for building, including die holder and upper die base, install the cope match-plate pattern on the upper die base, install the bed die in the die holder, bed die cavity bottom joint lower bolster, it has a plurality of mounting grooves to open in the die holder of bed die both sides, the joint slider in the mounting groove, the stop pin is connected to the one end of slider, open the lower bolster both sides has a plurality of pinholes, the stop pin joint is in the pinhole, first spring is connected to the slider other end, first spring coupling mounting groove inner wall, all open the locating hole on the die holder of both sides about the mounting groove, upper die base both sides installation reference column, the reference column joint is in the locating hole. The raw materials are added into a cavity of a lower die, an upper die base drives an upper die plate to move downwards, the upper die plate extrudes the raw materials, the raw materials are extruded and molded in the cavity of the lower die, the upper die base continues to press downwards, a positioning column slides downwards along a Dingwei Dong and extrudes a sliding block, the sliding block slides to enable a stop pin to slide out of a pin hole, and the lower die plate is opened and drives a special-shaped brick to automatically fall down.

Description

Machining die for small-batch special-shaped brick building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mold, specifically be a small batch abnormal shape brick mold processing for building.
Background
When a building is constructed, special-shaped bricks are often used at corners of the building, the special-shaped bricks are used in a small amount and have different shapes which are used by different building companies and used by the same, a brick factory cannot specially fire the bricks, and at the moment, special-shaped baking-free bricks which are manufactured without high-temperature calcination need to be pressed by using a processing mold on a construction site.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a small batch volume special-shaped brick mold processing for building to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a small batch volume special-shaped brick mold processing for building, includes die holder and upper die base, fixed mounting cope match-plate pattern on the upper die base, fixed installation bed die in the die holder, the slip joint lower bolster in the chamber bottom of bed die, it has a plurality of mounting grooves to open in the die holder of bed die both sides, slip joint slider in the mounting groove, the one end of the one end fixed connection stop pin of slider, open in the lower bolster both sides has a plurality of pinholes, the other end slip of stop pin runs through bed die outer wall and slip joint in the pinhole, the one end of the first spring of slider other end fixed connection, the inner wall of the other end fixed connection mounting groove of first spring, all open the locating hole on the die holder of both sides about the mounting groove, upper die base both sides fixed mounting reference column, the reference column slip joint is in the locating hole.
Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in one side, close to the positioning column, of the sliding block, the sliding groove and the bottom end of the positioning column are of a matched inclined surface structure, a limiting groove is formed in the inclined surface bottom end of the sliding groove, the inner diameter of the limiting groove is equal to the diameter of the positioning column, the horizontal distance between the two ends of the inclined surface of the sliding groove is larger than the depth of the pin hole, and the inner wall of the pin hole and the end face of the stop pin are.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the lower die plate is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting plate on two sides, the other end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with one end of the guide column, guide holes are formed in two ends of the lower die base, the other end of the guide column penetrates through the guide holes and the fixed mounting baffle in a sliding mode, the guide column between the baffle and the lower die base is sleeved with the second spring in a sliding mode, two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected with the baffle and the lower die base respectively, a pressing plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the positioning column, and the pressing plate is located right above the baffle.
Preferably, the supporting plate is of an L-shaped structure, and the L-shaped vertical end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lower template.
Preferably, one end of the positioning column close to the upper die base is a drawing rod with a graduated scale.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: putting the special-shaped brick raw materials into the lower die, driving the upper die plate by the upper die base to slide into the lower die and extruding the raw materials, and extruding the raw materials to be molded in a cavity of the lower die so as to rapidly make bricks; the positioning column is contacted with the sliding block through an inclined plane, the positioning column slides downwards to extrude the sliding block, so that the sliding block slides to enable the stop pin to slide away from the pin hole, the lower template is unlocked, meanwhile, the pressing plate presses the baffle plate downwards, the baffle plate compresses the second spring and drives the supporting plate to move downwards through the guiding column, the supporting plate drives the lower template to move downwards, the upper template and the lower template move downwards simultaneously, and therefore the special-shaped brick is pushed out of the cavity of the lower die, and the special-shaped brick is; one end of the positioning column, which is close to the upper die base, is a drawing rod with a graduated scale, so that the distance between the pressing plate and the baffle and the distance between the bottom end of the positioning column and the sliding block are adjusted simultaneously, and the height of the special-shaped brick manufactured by the die is adjusted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged structural view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the top of the positioning post of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding block of the present invention.
In the figure: the die comprises a lower die base 1, an upper die base 2, a lower die base 3, a lower die plate 4, an upper die plate 5, a mounting groove 6, a positioning hole 7, a positioning column 8, an upper rod 801, a lower rod 802, a fixing screw 803, a sliding block 9, a stop pin 10, a pin hole 11, a first spring 12, a supporting plate 13, a guide hole 14, a guide column 15, a second spring 16, a baffle 17, a pressing plate 18, a sliding groove 19 and a limiting groove 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a small-batch special-shaped brick building processing die comprises a lower die holder 1 and an upper die holder 2, wherein an upper die plate 5 is fixedly arranged on the upper die holder 2, a lower die 3 is fixedly arranged in the lower die holder 1, the bottom of a cavity of the lower die 3 is in sliding clamping connection with a lower die plate 4, a plurality of mounting grooves 6 are formed in the lower die holder 1 on two sides of the lower die 3, a sliding block 9 is in sliding clamping connection with the mounting grooves 6 in the mounting grooves 6, one end of the sliding block 9 is fixedly connected with one end of a stop pin 10, a plurality of pin holes 11 are formed in two sides of the lower die plate 4, the other end of the stop pin 10 penetrates through the outer wall of the lower die 3 in a sliding mode and is clamped in the pin holes 11 in the sliding mode, the other end of the sliding block 9 is fixedly connected with one end of a first spring 12, the other end of the first spring 12 is fixedly connected with, adding the raw materials into the cavity of the lower die 3, driving the upper die plate 5 to move downwards by the upper die base 2, sliding the upper die plate 5 into the lower die 3 and extruding the raw materials, extruding the raw materials into the cavity of the lower die 3 to be molded, continuously pressing down the upper die base 2, enabling the positioning column 8 to slide downwards along the bunyando 7 and extrude the sliding block 9, enabling the stopping pin 10 to slide out of the pin hole 11 by the sliding of the sliding block 9, and opening the lower die plate 4 and driving the special-shaped bricks to automatically fall down.
Open one side that slider 9 is close to reference column 8 has spout 19, spout 19 and reference column 8 bottom are the inclined plane structure that cooperatees, thereby reference column 8 gliding makes slider 9 receive horizontal thrust and slides, thereby open the inclined plane bottom of spout 19 has spacing groove 20, spacing groove 20 internal diameter equals the reference column 8 diameter, slider 9 slides the back, reference column 8 slides in spacing groove 20, make stop pin 10 and pinhole 11 keep separating, 19 inclined plane both ends horizontal interval of spout is greater than the degree of depth of pinhole 11, ensure stop pin 10 and pinhole 11 separation, pinhole 11 inner wall is the matched with hemisphere structure with stop pin 10 terminal surface, the cooperation of being convenient for, even there is some errors also can normal use like this, improve equipment life and stability.
Two sides of the bottom surface of the lower template 4 are fixedly connected with one end of a supporting plate 13, the other end of the supporting plate 13 is fixedly connected with one end of a guide post 15, two ends of the lower template 1 are provided with guide holes 14, the other end of the guide post 15 penetrates through the guide holes 14 in a sliding manner and is fixedly provided with a baffle 17, a second spring 16 is sleeved on the guide post 15 between the baffle 17 and the lower template 1 in a sliding manner, two ends of the second spring 16 are respectively and fixedly connected with the baffle 17 and the lower template 1, the outer wall of the positioning post 8 is fixedly provided with a pressing plate 18, the pressing plate 18 is positioned right above the baffle 17, after the lower template 5 is pressed down to form the special-shaped brick, the positioning post 8 extrudes a sliding block 9 to separate a stop pin 10 from a pin hole 11, at the moment, the pressing plate 18 contacts the baffle 17, the positioning post 8 continuously moves down to press the baffle 18 down, the baffle, so that the upper template 5 and the lower template 4 move downwards simultaneously to push the special-shaped bricks out of the cavity of the lower mould 3.
The supporting plate 13 is of an L-shaped structure, and the L-shaped vertical end of the supporting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower mold plate 4, so that when the second spring 16 drives the supporting plate 13 to ascend, the lower mold plate 4 can be completely clamped into the lower mold 3, and the stop pin 10 is matched with the pin hole 11.
The end of the positioning column 8 close to the upper die base 2 is a drawing rod with a graduated scale, so as to adjust the distance between the pressing plate 18 and the baffle 17 and the distance between the bottom end of the positioning column 8 and the sliding block 9, so as to adjust the thickness of the shaped brick made by the die, and the positioning column 8 can be configured as shown in fig. 4, where the positioning column 8 includes an upper rod 801 and a lower rod 802 inserted into the upper rod 801, the lower rod 802 is provided with graduations, and the upper rod 801 and the lower rod 802 are connected and fixed by a fixing screw 803.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the position of the lower die holder 1 is fixed (if the lower die holder 1 can be fixed on a support, the lower die holder 1 can not be directly fixed on the ground or a platform, a space for moving components such as the lower die plate 4 and the like is reserved below the lower die holder), the raw material is added into the cavity of the lower die 3, the upper die holder 2 drives the upper die plate 5 to move downwards, the upper die plate 5 slides into the lower die 3 and extrudes the raw material, the raw material is extruded to be formed in the cavity of the lower die 3, the upper die holder 2 continues to press downwards, the positioning column 8 slides downwards to enable the sliding block 9 to receive horizontal thrust and slide, the sliding block 9 slides to enable the stop pin 10 to slide out of the pin hole 11, at the moment, the pressing plate 18 contacts with the baffle 17, the positioning column 8 continues to move downwards, the baffle 18 presses the baffle 17, the baffle 17 compresses the second spring 16 and drives the supporting plate 13 to move downwards through the guide column 15, thereby take out the special-shaped brick, go up the die holder 2 and lift, second spring 16 promotes baffle 17 for in layer board 13 drives lower bolster 4 and slides into lower mould 3, reference column 8 shifts up and leaves spacing groove 20, and first spring 12 promotes slider 9, makes stop pin 10 card go into in the pinhole 11, thereby fixed lower bolster 4, upper die holder 2 continues to shift up, makes 5 roll-off lower mould 3 of cope match-plate pattern, so carry out above-mentioned process repeatedly and can make the special-shaped brick. The shapes of the lower die 3, the lower template 4 and the upper template 5 determine the shape of the special-shaped brick, so that different special-shaped bricks can be prepared by adopting different lower dies 3, lower templates 4 and upper templates 5 according to requirements.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a small batch volume special-shaped brick mold processing for building, includes die holder (1) and upper die base (2), its characterized in that: an upper template (5) is fixedly installed on the upper die base (2), a lower die (3) is fixedly installed in the lower die base (1), the bottom of the cavity of the lower die (3) is connected with the lower die plate (4) in a sliding and clamping mode, a plurality of installation grooves (6) are formed in the lower die base (1) on two sides of the lower die (3), a sliding block (9) is connected with the inside of the installation groove (6) in a sliding and clamping mode, one end of the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected with one end of a stop pin (10), a plurality of pin holes (11) are formed in two sides of the lower die plate (4), the other end of the stop pin (10) penetrates through the outer wall of the lower die (3) in a sliding and clamping mode in the pin holes (11), the other end of the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected with one end of a first spring (12), the other end of the first spring (12) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation groove (6), positioning holes, and positioning columns (8) are fixedly installed on two sides of the upper die base (2), and the positioning columns (8) are slidably clamped in the positioning holes (7).
2. A processing mold for a small batch of special-shaped bricks for building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: one side that slider (9) are close to reference column (8) is opened has spout (19), spout (19) and reference column (8) bottom are the inclined plane structure that cooperatees, open the inclined plane bottom of spout (19) has spacing groove (20), spacing groove (20) internal diameter and reference column (8) looks adaptation, spout (19) inclined plane both ends horizontal interval is greater than the degree of depth of pinhole (11), pinhole (11) inner wall and stop pin (10) terminal surface are matched with hemisphere structure.
3. A processing mold for a small batch of special-shaped bricks for building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the equal fixed connection of lower bolster (4) bottom surface both sides one end of layer board (13), the one end of the other end fixed connection guide post (15) of layer board (13), open at die holder (1) both ends has guiding hole (14), the other end of guide post (15) slides and runs through guide hole (14) and fixed mounting baffle (17), slide on guide post (15) between baffle (17) and die holder (1) and cup joint second spring (16), second spring (16) both ends difference fixed connection baffle (17) and die holder (1), reference column (8) outer wall fixed mounting clamp plate (18), clamp plate (18) are located directly over baffle (17).
4. A processing mold for a small batch of special-shaped bricks for building according to claim 3, characterized in that: the supporting plate (13) is of an L-shaped structure, and the L-shaped vertical end of the supporting plate (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lower template (4).
5. A processing mold for a small batch of special-shaped bricks for building according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: one end of the positioning column (8) close to the upper die base (2) is a drawing rod with a graduated scale.
CN201821945622.1U 2018-11-24 2018-11-24 Machining die for small-batch special-shaped brick building Expired - Fee Related CN209920148U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821945622.1U CN209920148U (en) 2018-11-24 2018-11-24 Machining die for small-batch special-shaped brick building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821945622.1U CN209920148U (en) 2018-11-24 2018-11-24 Machining die for small-batch special-shaped brick building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209920148U true CN209920148U (en) 2020-01-10

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ID=69064116

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CN201821945622.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209920148U (en) 2018-11-24 2018-11-24 Machining die for small-batch special-shaped brick building

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CN (1) CN209920148U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112060294A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-11 曹凯悦 Building ceramic tile shaping casting die utensil
CN114770196A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-07-22 深圳市精雕数控设备有限公司 Feeding and discharging mechanical arm for machining and corresponding automatic machining system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112060294A (en) * 2020-09-14 2020-12-11 曹凯悦 Building ceramic tile shaping casting die utensil
CN114770196A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-07-22 深圳市精雕数控设备有限公司 Feeding and discharging mechanical arm for machining and corresponding automatic machining system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200110

Termination date: 20201124

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee