CN209919467U - Five-axis machining center - Google Patents
Five-axis machining center Download PDFInfo
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- CN209919467U CN209919467U CN201920629341.3U CN201920629341U CN209919467U CN 209919467 U CN209919467 U CN 209919467U CN 201920629341 U CN201920629341 U CN 201920629341U CN 209919467 U CN209919467 U CN 209919467U
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- headstock
- adjusting plate
- machining center
- fixedly mounted
- mounting
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining equipment, especially, five-axis machining center does not set up heat dissipation mechanism to current headstock, adds man-hour, and the heat of headstock can not in time spill, maintains throughout under higher temperature, is unfavorable for the shortcoming of the continuous use of machine, and proposes following scheme, and it includes unable adjustment base, and one side fixed mounting of unable adjustment base has the stand, and unable adjustment base's top side is equipped with the saddle, and the top side of saddle is equipped with the workstation, and one side fixed mounting of stand has the headstock that is located the workstation top, movable mounting has same regulating plate on the both sides inner wall of headstock. The utility model discloses simple structure, five machining centers carry out material in succession and add man-hour, round trip movement when radiator fan reciprocated, the multi-angle is on a large scale to the part that generates heat in the headstock heat dissipation of blowing, and the air at dead angle position also can circulate fast to make the machine work under comparatively suitable temperature, do benefit to continuous production processing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machining equipment technical field especially relates to a five-axis machining center.
Background
A common three-axis vertical machining center machine in the market can only machine one machining surface during clamping every time, and the machining of polyhedral parts needs to be carried out for multiple times of clamping, so that the machining efficiency is reduced. And the three-axis machine cannot be applied to the machining of complex workpieces, such as: drilling inclined holes, cutting inclined planes and the like; the five-axis machining center is a machining center which is high in technological content and precision and is specially used for machining complex curved surfaces.
The patent with publication number CN208374741U discloses an economical five-axis machining center, which comprises a base, an upright post, a saddle, a ram, a cradle, a workbench and a main spindle box, wherein the rotational motion of an axis a and an axis C is matched with the linear motion in the direction X, Y, Z, so that five surfaces of a workpiece fixed on the workbench can be machined by a main spindle in the main spindle box except the bottom surface, and inclined surfaces, inclined holes and even complex space curved surfaces can be machined.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving and having the headstock among the prior art and not setting up heat dissipation mechanism, add man-hour, the heat of headstock can not in time spill, maintains all the time under higher temperature, is unfavorable for the shortcoming of the continuous use of machine, and the five-axis machining center who proposes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a five-axis machining center comprises a fixed base, wherein a stand column is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed base, a saddle is arranged on the top side of the fixed base, a workbench is arranged on the top side of the saddle, a spindle box positioned above the workbench is fixedly mounted on one side of the stand column, a same adjusting plate is movably mounted on the inner walls of two sides of the spindle box, a mounting hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the spindle box, a rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole, two ends of the rotating shaft extend out of the mounting hole, an L-shaped rotating rod is fixedly mounted at one end, close to the adjusting plate, of the rotating shaft, a push-pull groove is formed in one side, close to the rotating shaft, of the adjusting plate, a mounting seat is movably mounted at one side, away from the rotating shaft, a radiating fan is fixedly mounted at, a plurality of louvres are the slope setting, fixed mounting has articulated seat on one side inner wall of headstock, and one side of articulated seat is rotated and is installed the push-and-pull rod, and the bottom of push-and-pull rod is rotated and is installed on one side that the mount pad is close to articulated seat, and round trip movement when radiator fan reciprocated, the multi-angle is on a large scale to the parts that generate heat in the headstock heat the heat dissipation of blowing, and the air at dead angle position also can the rapid circulation to make the machine work under comparatively suitable temperature.
Preferably, all seted up the spacing groove on the both sides inner wall of headstock, equal slidable mounting has the gag lever post in two spacing inslots, and the one end that two gag lever posts are close to each other is fixed mounting respectively on the both sides of regulating plate, and it can only reciprocate to the spacing messenger of regulating plate.
Preferably, one side of the adjusting plate, which is far away from the mounting seat, is provided with a rotating motor fixedly mounted on one side of the spindle box, and one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the adjusting plate, is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the rotating motor through a coupler.
Preferably, a moving groove is formed in one side, close to the mounting seat, of the adjusting plate, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the adjusting plate, of the mounting seat, and one side of the sliding block is slidably mounted in the moving groove and is limited by the mounting seat, so that the mounting seat can stably and horizontally move.
Preferably, the bearing is fixedly installed in the installation hole, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bearing, and the rotating shaft rotates more smoothly and stably.
In the utility model, the five-axis machining center is used by matching the spindle box, the adjusting plate, the mounting seat, the cooling fan and the cooling holes, when the five-axis machining center continuously processes materials, the cooling fan blows air to improve the air circulation rate in the spindle box, the heat in the spindle box is dissipated from the cooling holes, and the cooling holes are obliquely arranged to prevent dust from entering the spindle box;
the rotating motor is started through the matching use of the mounting hole, the rotating shaft, the rotating motor, the L-shaped rotating rod, the push-pull groove, the push-pull rod and the hinge seat, the rotating shaft drives the L-shaped rod to rotate, so that the adjusting plate moves up and down along with the rotation of the L-shaped rod, the mounting seat and the radiating fan are driven to move up and down in the spindle box, when the mounting seat moves up, under the pushing and squeezing action of the push-pull rod, the mounting seat moves right and left firstly, the radiating fan moves back and forth while moving up and down, the heating parts in the spindle box are blown and radiated in a large range at multiple angles, and air at dead angle positions can;
the utility model discloses simple structure, five machining centers carry out material in succession and add man-hour, round trip movement when radiator fan reciprocated, the multi-angle is on a large scale to the part that generates heat in the headstock heat dissipation of blowing, and the air at dead angle position also can circulate fast to make the machine work under comparatively suitable temperature, do benefit to continuous production processing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a five-axis machining center according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a spindle box in a five-axis machining center according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a spindle box in a five-axis machining center according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a in fig. 2 of a five-axis machining center according to the present invention.
In the figure: the automatic assembling device comprises a fixing base 1, a stand column 2, a saddle 3, a workbench 4, a spindle box 5, an adjusting plate 6, a mounting hole 7, a rotating shaft 8, a rotating motor 9, a rotating rod 10L, a push-pull groove 11, a mounting seat 12, a cooling fan 13, a push-pull rod 14, a heat dissipation hole 15, a hinge seat 16, a limiting rod 17, a limiting groove 18 and a moving groove 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a five-axis machining center includes a fixed base 1, a column 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed base 1, a saddle 3 is installed on the top side of the fixed base 1, a worktable 4 is installed on the top side of the saddle 3, a spindle box 5 located above the worktable 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the column 2, a same adjusting plate 6 is movably installed on the inner walls of two sides of the spindle box 5, a mounting hole 7 is formed on the inner wall of one side of the spindle box 5, a rotating shaft 8 is rotatably installed in the mounting hole 7, both ends of the rotating shaft 8 extend out of the mounting hole 7, an L-shaped rotating rod 10 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 8 close to the adjusting plate 6, a push-pull groove 11 is formed at one side of the adjusting plate 6 close to the rotating shaft 8, the bottom end of the L-shaped rotating rod 10 extends into the push-pull groove 11, a, a plurality of louvres 15 have been seted up on the one side inner wall that mounting hole 7 was kept away from to headstock 5, a plurality of louvres 15 are the slope setting, fixed mounting has articulated seat 16 on one side inner wall of headstock 5, one side of articulated seat 16 is rotated and is installed push-pull rod 14, the bottom of push-pull rod 14 is rotated and is installed on one side that mount pad 12 is close to articulated seat 16, round trip movement when radiator fan 13 reciprocates, the multi-angle is blown the heat dissipation to the part that generates heat in headstock 5 on a large scale, the air at dead angle position also can circulate fast, thereby make the machine work under comparatively suitable temperature.
The utility model discloses in, all seted up spacing groove 18 on the both sides inner wall of headstock 5, equal slidable mounting has gag lever post 17 in two spacing grooves 18, and two gag lever posts 17 one end that are close to each other are fixed mounting respectively on the both sides of regulating plate 6, can only reciprocate to 6 spacing messenger's of regulating plate.
The utility model discloses in, one side that mount pad 12 was kept away from to regulating plate 6 is equipped with fixed mounting at 5 one sides of headstock rotating electrical machines 9, and shaft coupling fixed mounting is passed through on rotating electrical machines 9's output shaft to the one end that regulating plate 6 was kept away from to axis of rotation 8.
The utility model discloses in, the shifting chute 19 has been seted up to one side that regulating plate 6 is close to mount pad 12, and one side fixed mounting that mounting pad 12 is close to regulating plate 6 has the slider, and one side slidable mounting of slider is spacing to mount pad 12 in shifting chute 19, makes its steady horizontal migration.
The utility model discloses in, fixed mounting has the bearing in the mounting hole 7, and the bearing is run through to the one end of axis of rotation 8, and axis of rotation 8 rotates more smoothly stably.
In the utility model, when the five-axis machining center continuously processes materials, the heat dissipation fan 13 blows air to improve the air circulation rate in the spindle box 5, the heat in the spindle box 5 is dissipated from the heat dissipation holes 15, the heat dissipation holes 15 are obliquely arranged to prevent dust from entering the spindle box 5, the rotating motor 9 is started, the rotating shaft 8 continuously rotates in the mounting hole 7, the rotating shaft 8 drives the L-shaped rod 10 to rotate, the bottom end of the L-shaped rod 10 continuously pushes the inner wall of the push-pull groove 11, and the adjusting plate 6 is limited by the limiting groove 18 and can only move up and down, so that the adjusting plate 6 moves up and down along with the rotation of the L-shaped rod 10, further drives the mounting seat 12 and the heat dissipation fan 13 to move up and down in the spindle box 5, when the mounting seat 12 moves up, under the pushing effect of the push-pull rod 14, the mounting seat 12 moves right and left, the mounting, thereby realized that radiator fan 13 reciprocates while round trip movement, the multi-angle is on a large scale to the parts that generate heat in headstock 5 the heat dissipation of blowing, and the air at dead angle position also can circulate fast to make five-axis machining center carry out material processing in succession, the machine is worked under comparatively suitable temperature, does benefit to continuous production processing.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A five-axis machining center comprises a fixed base (1), wherein a stand column (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed base (1), a saddle (3) is arranged on the top side of the fixed base (1), a workbench (4) is arranged on the top side of the saddle (3), a spindle box (5) positioned above the workbench (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the stand column (2), the five-axis machining center is characterized in that the same adjusting plate (6) is movably mounted on the inner walls of two sides of the spindle box (5), a mounting hole (7) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the spindle box (5), a rotating shaft (8) is rotatably mounted in the mounting hole (7), two ends of the rotating shaft (8) extend out of the mounting hole (7), an L-shaped rotating rod (10) is fixedly mounted at one end, close to the adjusting plate (6), of the adjusting plate (6), and a push, the bottom of L type bull stick (10) extends to in push-and-pull groove (11), one side movable mounting that axis of rotation (8) was kept away from in regulating plate (6) has mount pad (12), one side fixed mounting that regulating plate (6) were kept away from in mount pad (12) has radiator fan (13), a plurality of louvres (15) have been seted up on one side inner wall that mounting hole (7) were kept away from in headstock (5), a plurality of louvres (15) are the slope setting, fixed mounting has articulated seat (16) on one side inner wall of headstock (5), one side rotation of articulated seat (16) installs push-and-pull rod (14), the bottom of push-and-pull rod (14) is rotated and is installed on one side that mount pad (12) are close to articulated seat (16.
2. The five-axis machining center according to claim 1, wherein limiting grooves (18) are formed in inner walls of two sides of the spindle box (5), limiting rods (17) are slidably mounted in the two limiting grooves (18), and ends, close to each other, of the two limiting rods (17) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the adjusting plate (6) respectively.
3. The five-axis machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that a side, away from the mounting seat (12), of the adjusting plate (6) is provided with a rotating motor (9) fixedly mounted on a side of the spindle box (5), and an end, away from the adjusting plate (6), of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the rotating motor (9) through a coupling.
4. The five-axis machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that a moving groove (19) is formed in one side, close to the mounting seat (12), of the adjusting plate (6), a sliding block is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the adjusting plate (6), of the mounting seat (12), and one side of the sliding block is slidably mounted in the moving groove (19).
5. The five-axis machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that a bearing is fixedly mounted in the mounting hole (7), and one end of the rotating shaft (8) penetrates through the bearing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920629341.3U CN209919467U (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | Five-axis machining center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920629341.3U CN209919467U (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | Five-axis machining center |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209919467U true CN209919467U (en) | 2020-01-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920629341.3U Active CN209919467U (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | Five-axis machining center |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113928395A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-14 | 重庆大学附属肿瘤医院 | Transfer equipment of lipid biomarker for thyroid cancer |
| CN114273935A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-05 | 深圳市锐邦德精密部件有限公司 | On-line control system and control method based on five rotating shafts and CNC (computer numerical control) machining center |
-
2019
- 2019-05-05 CN CN201920629341.3U patent/CN209919467U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113928395A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-14 | 重庆大学附属肿瘤医院 | Transfer equipment of lipid biomarker for thyroid cancer |
| CN114273935A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-04-05 | 深圳市锐邦德精密部件有限公司 | On-line control system and control method based on five rotating shafts and CNC (computer numerical control) machining center |
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