Automatic change chip removal mechanism of inclined digit control machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a numerical control equipment technical field specifically is an automatic change chip removal mechanism of inclined numerical control machine tool.
Background
The automatic inclined numerical control machine tool can generate scraps of various shapes in the process of cutting metal or nonmetal materials. When a machine tool is used for machining, a machined workpiece is often cooled by cooling water, scraps are difficult to remove after being stained with the cooling water, and are easy to accumulate, so that the further machining of parts to be machined is not facilitated. Most of the existing chip removal devices of the inclined numerical control machine tool have unsmooth chip removal and are often jammed; meanwhile, the existing chip removal device of the inclined numerical control machine tool has the defect that chips and cutting fluid are difficult to separate. Therefore, a new chip removal mechanism for an automatic oblique numerical control machine tool is needed to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic change chip removal mechanism of inclined digit control machine tool to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an automatic change chip removal mechanism of inclined digit control machine tool, includes the lathe main part, the bottom of lathe main part is provided with a pair of chip groove, set up in the chip groove and install chip removal mechanism, chip removal mechanism is driven by actuating mechanism, and the left side of lathe main part is provided with the separator box, and the left end of chip groove is provided with the chip guide plate, in the chip guide plate stretched into the separator box, the inside vibration board of installing of separator box, the left end of vibration board stretches out the separator box, sets up on the vibration board and installs vibration mechanism, and the center department of vibration board is provided with the filter screen, and the bottom of separator box is provided with the blow off pipe, and inside still setting of separator.
Preferably, the chip removal mechanism includes auger blade, auger blade fixed connection is in the pivot, the pivot is rotated and is installed in the chip groove.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving sprocket is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, a driven sprocket is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the driving sprocket is in transmission connection with the driven sprocket through a chain.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with baffle of separator box, stoving mechanism sets up the left side of installing the baffle in the separator box, and stoving mechanism includes electric fan and the section of thick bamboo of blowing, the section of thick bamboo of blowing sets up in the top of vibration board, and the section of thick bamboo of blowing passes through the pipeline and links to each other with electric fan.
Preferably, the left side wall and the right side wall of the separation box are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with guide rods, the left end and the right end of the vibration plate are slidably mounted on the guide rods, the vibration mechanism comprises a vibration motor, and the vibration motor is fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the vibration plate.
Preferably, the vibration mechanism further comprises a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the circumferential outer surface of the guide rod.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses in, actuating mechanism drives chip removal mechanism work, and chip removal mechanism arranges the separation case with smear metal and smear metal liquid in the lathe main part, and vibration mechanism makes smear metal and smear metal liquid separation, and smear metal liquid is discharged from the blow off pipe, and stoving mechanism will be dried with the smear metal of smear metal liquid separation. The auger blade rotates to push the cuttings in the cuttings discharge groove to be discharged. The drive motor drives the auger blade to rotate through chain transmission. The electric heating fan produces hot air, and the hot air is blown out from the air blowing cylinder to dry the cuttings. The vibrating motor drives the vibrating plate to vibrate, and the vibrating plate accelerates the separation of the cutting fluid and the cutting chips. The spring is used for improving the vibration amplitude of the vibrating plate. The utility model relates to a simple structure, the chip removal is smooth, the chip removal mechanism of the automatic oblique digit control machine tool of environmental protection health.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip removal mechanism of an automatic inclined numerically-controlled machine tool;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism in a chip removal mechanism of an automatic inclined numerically-controlled machine tool;
fig. 3 is a partial structural view at K in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1-driving mechanism, 2-chip removal mechanism, 3-vibration mechanism, 4-drying mechanism, 5-separation box, 6-vibration plate, 7-filter screen, 8-blow-off pipe, 9-partition plate, 10-electric heating fan, 11-blowing cylinder, 12-chip removal groove, 13-chip guide plate, 14-rotating shaft, 15-, 16-driven chain wheel, 17-driving motor, 18-driving chain wheel, 19-vibration motor, 20-connecting block, 21-spring, 22-guide rod and 23-machine tool main body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic change chip removal mechanism of inclined digit control machine tool, includes lathe main part 23, the bottom of lathe main part 23 is provided with a pair of chip groove 12, set up in the chip groove 12 and install chip removal mechanism 2, chip removal mechanism 2 is driven by actuating mechanism 1, and the left side of lathe main part 23 is provided with separator box 5, and the left end of chip groove 12 is provided with chip guide plate 13, chip guide plate 13 stretches into in separator box 5, and separator box 5 is inside to be set up and installs vibration board 6, separator box 5 is stretched out to the left end of vibration board 6, and vibration mechanism 3 is installed in the last setting of vibration board 6, and the center department of vibration board 6 is provided with filter screen 7, and separator box 5's bottom is provided with blow off pipe 8, and separator box 5 is inside still to set.
In the working process, the driving mechanism 1 drives the chip removal mechanism 2 to work, the chip removal mechanism 2 discharges chips and chip liquid in the machine tool main body 23 to the separation box 5, the vibration mechanism 3 separates the chips from the chip liquid, the chip liquid is discharged from the blow-off pipe 8, and the drying mechanism 4 dries the chips separated from the chip liquid.
Preferably, the chip removal mechanism 2 comprises an auger blade 15, the auger blade 15 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 14, and the rotating shaft 14 is rotatably installed in the chip removal groove 12.
The auger blade 15 rotates to push the cuttings in the cuttings discharge groove 12 to be discharged.
Preferably, the driving mechanism 1 includes a driving motor 17, a driving sprocket 18 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 17, a driven sprocket 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 14, and the driving sprocket 18 and the driven sprocket 16 are in chain transmission connection.
The drive motor 17 drives the auger blade 15 to rotate through chain transmission.
Preferably, a partition plate 9 is fixedly connected inside the separation box 5, the drying mechanism 4 is arranged and installed on the left side of the partition plate 9 in the separation box 5, the drying mechanism 4 comprises an electric heating fan 10 and a blowing cylinder 11, the blowing cylinder 11 is arranged above the vibration plate 6, and the blowing cylinder 11 is connected with the electric heating fan 10 through a pipeline.
The electric fan 10 produces hot air, and the hot air is blown out from the air blowing cylinder 11 to dry the chips.
Preferably, the left and right side walls of the separation box 5 are fixedly connected with a connecting block 20, the connecting block 20 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 22, the left and right ends of the vibration plate 6 are slidably mounted on the guide rod 22, the vibration mechanism 3 includes a vibration motor 19, and the vibration motor 19 is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the vibration plate 6.
The vibration motor 19 drives the vibration plate 6 to vibrate, and the vibration plate 6 accelerates the separation of the cutting fluid and the cutting chips.
Preferably, the vibration mechanism 3 further comprises a spring 21, and the spring 21 is sleeved on the circumferential outer surface of the guide rod 22.
The spring 21 serves to increase the vibration amplitude of the vibration plate 6.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the utility model relates to an automatic change chip removal mechanism of inclined digit control machine tool, actuating mechanism 1 drives chip removal mechanism 2 work in the working process, and chip removal mechanism 2 discharges the smear metal in the lathe main part 23 and smear metal liquid in separator box 5, and 3 messenger's smear metal of vibration mechanism separate with smear metal liquid, and smear metal liquid is discharged from blow off pipe 8, and stoving mechanism 4 will be dried with the smear metal of smear metal liquid separation. The auger blade 15 rotates to push the cuttings in the cuttings discharge groove 12 to be discharged. The drive motor 17 drives the auger blade 15 to rotate through chain transmission. The electric fan 10 produces hot air, and the hot air is blown out from the air blowing cylinder 11 to dry the chips. The vibration motor 19 drives the vibration plate 6 to vibrate, and the vibration plate 6 accelerates the separation of the cutting fluid and the cutting chips. The spring 21 serves to increase the vibration amplitude of the vibration plate 6.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.