CN209918585U

CN209918585U - Aluminum wire drawing forming device

Info

Publication number: CN209918585U
Application number: CN201920046950.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王铮; 王继钢; 刘韶辉
Original assignee: Central Cable Co Ltd
Current assignee: Central Cable Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-01-11
Filing date: 2019-01-11
Publication date: 2020-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-01-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to an aluminium silk wire drawing equipment technical field just discloses an aluminium silk wire drawing forming device, including base and motor, there is backing plate, last oil tank, traction box and the device of wiping oil in proper order from a left side to the right side in the top of base, the top movable mounting of backing plate has the roller bearing, the fixed cylinder that has cup jointed of surface of roller bearing, the surface winding of cylinder has the aluminium silk. This aluminium silk wire drawing forming device is provided with the drawing wheel through setting up the oil tank and in the both sides of last oil tank, sets up the wire wheel in the inside of last oil tank, utilizes the cooperation between drawing wheel and the wire wheel, under the traction of motor, the aluminium silk passes through the drawing wheel in proper order and the wire wheel, and in soaking lubricating oil completely, make the surface of aluminium silk can scribble lubricating oil completely, avoided aluminium silk surface to oil and thoroughly influenced the fashioned problem of aluminium silk, guaranteed the quality after the aluminium silk shaping, improved the device's practicality.

Description

Aluminum wire drawing forming device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aluminium silk wire drawing equipment technical field specifically is an aluminium silk wire drawing forming device.

Background

The aluminum wire drawing forming process is a method for reducing the diameter of an aluminum wire and prolonging the length of the aluminum wire by utilizing the fluidity of metal when the axial tension of the aluminum wire reaches a certain value.

Need carry out the lubrication of oiling to the surface of aluminium silk among the aluminium silk forming process, the current method of oiling is the oil spout to aluminium silk surface with the shower nozzle directly, this kind of method can not oil totally to the surface of aluminium silk, lead to aluminium silk surface oiling not thorough, thereby influence the subsequent forming process of aluminium silk, reduce the wire drawing quality of aluminium silk, in addition, when the aluminium silk comes out from the wire drawing mould, the aluminium silk surface still can be accompanied with lubricating oil, if not erasing lubricating oil, can influence subsequent course of working, current method is mostly erased the lubricating oil on aluminium silk surface by the manual work, waste time and energy, workman's intensity of labour has been increased, therefore, need to produce an aluminium silk wire drawing forming device and solve above problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model is not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an aluminium silk wire drawing forming device, it is thorough to possess the oiling, guarantee aluminium silk shaping quality and the advantage that reduces workman intensity of labour, it need oil the lubrication to the surface of aluminium silk to have solved in the aluminium silk forming process, current method of oiling is direct with shower nozzle to aluminium silk surface oil spout, this kind of method can not oil the surface of aluminium silk completely, lead to aluminium silk surface oil not thorough, thereby influence the subsequent forming process of aluminium silk, reduce the wire drawing quality of aluminium silk, in addition, when the aluminium silk comes out from the wire drawing mould, aluminium silk surface still can be with lubricating oil, if not erasing lubricating oil, can influence subsequent course of working, current method is mostly erased the lubricating oil on aluminium silk surface by the manual work, waste time and energy, the problem of artifical intensity of labour has been increased.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: an aluminum wire drawing forming device comprises a base and a motor, wherein a base plate, an upper oil tank, a traction box and an oil wiping device are sequentially and fixedly mounted at the top of the base from left to right, a roller is movably mounted at the top of the base plate, a roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the roller, aluminum wires are wound on the outer surface of the roller, wire drawing ports are formed in the tops of two sides of the upper oil tank, wire drawing rods are fixedly mounted in the inner parts of the wire drawing ports, wire drawing wheels are sleeved on the surface of the wire drawing rods, wire drawing wheels are fixedly mounted in the inner parts of the upper oil tank, a female gear is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, sub-gears are respectively meshed and connected at the top and the bottom of the female gear, the number of the sub-gears is two, rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved at the middle parts of the sub-gears, the left end of each rotating shaft penetrates through the traction box and extends to the inner, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a traction piece positioned in the traction box.

Preferably, the oil wiping device comprises an installation block, the bottom of the installation block is fixedly connected with the top of the base, support rods are fixedly installed on the inner walls of two sides of the installation block, two support rods are movably sleeved at one ends, close to each other, of the support rods, a compression spring is fixedly connected to the right side face of each support rod and located inside the corresponding compression rod, the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall on the right side of the corresponding compression rod, oil wiping pieces are fixedly installed at one ends, close to each other, of the corresponding compression rod, and each oil wiping piece is semicircular.

Preferably, the middle part of the wire drawing wheel is provided with a limiting groove, and the width of the limiting groove is larger than the diameter of the aluminum wire.

Preferably, the outer surface of the traction member is provided with a plurality of teeth, and the teeth are equidistantly distributed on the outer surface of the traction member.

Preferably, lubricating oil is arranged in the upper oil tank, and the depth of the lubricating oil is greater than the height of the wire guide wheel in the upper oil tank.

Preferably, a motor box is fixedly mounted outside the motor, and heat dissipation holes are formed in the outer surface of the motor box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. this aluminium silk wire drawing forming device is provided with the drawing wheel through setting up the oil tank and in the both sides of last oil tank, sets up the wire wheel in the inside of last oil tank, utilizes the cooperation between drawing wheel and the wire wheel, under the traction of motor, the aluminium silk passes through the drawing wheel in proper order and the wire wheel, and in soaking lubricating oil completely, make the surface of aluminium silk can scribble lubricating oil completely, avoided aluminium silk surface to oil and thoroughly influenced the fashioned problem of aluminium silk, guaranteed the quality after the aluminium silk shaping, improved the device's practicality.

2. This aluminium silk wire drawing forming device through setting up the oil wiping device, utilizes two oil wiping pieces to press from both sides tightly the aluminium silk and erase the lubricating oil on aluminium silk surface, can be quick erase aluminium silk surface adhesion's lubricating oil, can effectual reduction artificial intensity of labour, improved the device's work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the traction box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a detailed structural diagram of the oil wiping device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the wire drawing wheel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a base plate; 3. an upper oil tank; 4. an oil wiping device; 401. mounting blocks; 402. a support bar; 403. a retracting lever; 404. a compression spring; 405. an oil wiping member; 5. a traction box; 6. a roller; 7. a drum; 8. aluminum wires; 9. a wire drawing port; 10. a wire drawing rod; 11. a wire drawing wheel; 12. a wire guide wheel; 13. lubricating oil; 14. a motor; 15. a motor box; 16. a female gear; 17. a sub-gear; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a traction member; 20. a limiting groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an aluminum wire drawing and forming device comprises a base 1 and a motor 14, wherein a backing plate 2, an upper oil tank 3, a traction tank 5 and an oil wiping device 4 are fixedly mounted on the top of the base 1 from left to right in sequence, the oil wiping device 4 comprises a mounting block 401, the bottom of the mounting block 401 is fixedly connected with the top of the base 1, two support rods 402 are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting block 401, the two support rods 402 are movably sleeved with a contraction rod 403 at the end close to the two support rods 402, a compression spring 404 located inside the contraction rod 403 is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the support rod 402, the other end of the compression spring 404 is fixedly connected with the inner wall on the right side of the contraction rod 403, an oil wiping piece 405 is fixedly mounted at the end close to the two contraction rods 403, and the oil wiping piece 405 is semicircular, by arranging the oil wiping device 4, the two oil wiping pieces 405 are utilized to clamp the aluminum wire 8 and wipe lubricating oil on the surface of the aluminum wire 8, so that the lubricating oil adhered to the surface of the aluminum wire 8 can be quickly wiped, the labor intensity of workers can be effectively reduced, the working efficiency of the device is improved, the top of the backing plate 2 is movably provided with the roller 6, the outer surface of the roller 6 is fixedly sleeved with the roller 7, the outer surface of the roller 7 is wound with the aluminum wire 8, the tops of two sides of the upper oil tank 3 are both provided with the wire drawing ports 9, the inner parts of the wire drawing ports 9 are fixedly provided with the wire drawing rods 10, the surface of the wire drawing rods 10 is movably sleeved with the wire drawing wheels 11, the middle parts of the wire drawing wheels 11 are provided with the limiting grooves 20, the width of the limiting grooves 20 is larger than the diameter of the aluminum wire 8, so that the aluminum wire 8 can be conveniently well limited, and the aluminum wire 8 is, the internal fixed mounting of going up oil tank 3 has wire wheel 12, the inside of going up oil tank 3 is equipped with lubricating oil 13, the degree of depth of lubricating oil 13 is greater than wire wheel 12 and is at the height of the internal portion of last oil tank 3, through setting up oil tank 3 and be provided with wire wheel 11 in the both sides of last oil tank 3, set up wire wheel 12 in the internal portion of last oil tank 3, utilize cooperation between wire wheel 11 and wire wheel 12, under the traction of motor 14, aluminium silk 8 passes through wire wheel 11 and wire wheel 12 in proper order, and immerses in lubricating oil 13 completely, makes the surface of aluminium silk 8 can scribble lubricating oil 13 completely, has avoided the problem that aluminium silk 8 surface oiling does not thoroughly influence the shaping of aluminium silk 8, has guaranteed the quality after the aluminium silk 8 shaping, has improved the device's practicality, the output shaft fixed hub connection of motor 14 has female gear 16, the external fixed mounting of motor 14 has motor box 15, the louvre has been seted up to the surface of motor box 15, has guaranteed the radiating effect of motor 14 during operation, the top and the bottom of female gear 16 all mesh and be connected with sub-gear 17, sub-gear 17's quantity is two, two sub-gear 17's middle part is all fixed the pivot 18 that has cup jointed, the left end of pivot 18 runs through traction box 5 and extends to traction box 5's inside and cup joints with traction box 5 left inner wall activity, the fixed cover of surface of pivot 18 has been cup jointed and is located traction box 5 inside and pulls 19, the surface of pulling 19 is equipped with a plurality of teeth, and a plurality of teeth equidistance distribute at the surface of pulling 19.

During operation, wear into wire drawing mouth 9 with aluminium silk 8 in proper order, and pass wire drawing wheel 11 and wire drawing wheel 12 in proper order, pass in the centre of two oil applying parts 405, starter motor 14, under the effect of two traction parts 19, the aluminium silk 8 on the cylinder 7 is the motion of moving right that does not stop, and can accomplish the process of oiling and oil applying automatically, the device's efficiency has been improved, artificial intensity of labour has been reduced, after the wire drawing, close motor 14, and carry out follow-up deep-processing process to aluminium silk 8 after the shaping.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aluminum wire drawing forming device, includes base (1) and motor (14), its characterized in that: the top of base (1) has backing plate (2), the case (3) that oils, traction case (5) and the device of wiping oil (4) from a left side to the right side fixed mounting in proper order, the top movable mounting of backing plate (2) has roller bearing (6), the external fixed surface of roller bearing (6) has cup jointed cylinder (7), the surface winding of cylinder (7) has aluminium silk (8), go up the top of oil tank (3) both sides and all seted up drawing mouth (9), the inside fixed mounting of drawing mouth (9) has drawing pole (10), the surface activity of drawing pole (10) has cup jointed drawing wheel (11), the inside fixed mounting of going up oil tank (3) has drawing wheel (12), the output shaft of motor (14) has fixed cover female gear (16), the top and the bottom of female gear (16) all mesh and are connected with pinion (17), the quantity of pinion (17) is two, the middle parts of the two sub-gears (17) are fixedly sleeved with rotating shafts (18), the left ends of the rotating shafts (18) penetrate through the traction box (5) and extend to the inside of the traction box (5) and are movably sleeved with the inner wall on the left side of the traction box (5), and the outer surface of each rotating shaft (18) is fixedly sleeved with a traction piece (19) located inside the traction box (5).

2. The aluminum wire drawing forming device according to claim 1, wherein: the oil wiping device (4) comprises an installation block (401), the bottom of the installation block (401) is fixedly connected with the top of the base (1), supporting rods (402) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the installation block (401), the number of the supporting rods (402) is two, two contraction rods (403) are movably sleeved at one ends, close to the supporting rods (402), of the two sides, compression springs (404) are fixedly connected to the right side faces of the supporting rods (402), the other ends of the compression springs (404) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the right sides of the contraction rods (403), oil wiping pieces (405) are fixedly installed at one ends, close to the contraction rods (403), of the two ends, and the oil wiping pieces (405) are semicircular.

3. The aluminum wire drawing forming device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the wire drawing wheel (11) is provided with a limiting groove (20), and the width of the limiting groove (20) is larger than the diameter of the aluminum wire (8).

4. The aluminum wire drawing forming device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the traction piece (19) is provided with a plurality of teeth, and the teeth are distributed on the outer surface of the traction piece (19) at equal intervals.

5. The aluminum wire drawing forming device according to claim 1, wherein: and lubricating oil (13) is arranged in the upper oil tank (3), and the depth of the lubricating oil (13) is greater than the height of the wire guide wheel (12) in the upper oil tank (3).

6. The aluminum wire drawing forming device according to claim 1, wherein: the motor box (15) is fixedly mounted outside the motor (14), and heat dissipation holes are formed in the outer surface of the motor box (15).