CN209918341U - Seed air-screen cleaning and sorting machine - Google Patents

Seed air-screen cleaning and sorting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209918341U
CN209918341U CN201920658406.7U CN201920658406U CN209918341U CN 209918341 U CN209918341 U CN 209918341U CN 201920658406 U CN201920658406 U CN 201920658406U CN 209918341 U CN209918341 U CN 209918341U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter screen
box
seed
box body
sorting machine
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920658406.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周元坤
李诗成
胡世平
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Wuhan Jiahe Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Wuhan Jiahe Biotechnology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920658406.7U priority Critical patent/CN209918341U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209918341U publication Critical patent/CN209918341U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed air screen cleaner relates to seed screening technical field, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the top of box is connected with the upper cover through the hasp, and the fixed intercommunication in one side of upper cover upper surface has the feeder hopper, and the inside of box is provided with first screening mechanism, and first screening mechanism includes the baffle, and the upper portion fixedly connected with of box inner wall is the baffle of slope form. This seed air screen cleaner, through setting up the baffle, under the effect of first filter screen, enable the material and carry out the first filtration when getting into the box, thereby filter tiny particle seed and tiny particle impurity, and accomodate filterable straining thing in the inside of collecting box, the problem that current air screen cleaner is inconvenient to carry out the tiny particle seed collection has been solved, and the filtering action through first filter screen, enable selection by winnowing efficiency and effectively improve, through setting up the second filter screen, can carry out the second filtration with the material of just selecting by winnowing after filtering, thereby the material that the size is suitable is screened out.

Description

Seed air-screen cleaning and sorting machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seed screening technical field specifically is a seed air screen cleaner.
Background
The seeds are a propagation system of the seed plants, play an important role in continuing species, are closely related to human life, except grains, oil and cotton which are necessary in daily life, some medicines (such as almonds), seasonings (such as peppers) and beverages (such as coffee and cocoa) come from the seeds, the plants, big trees and flowers and plants are also propagated from the seeds, and a plurality of seeds can be eaten and are delicious dishes on dining tables.
The existing seed cleaning machine is generally selected for screening soybean seeds, but the existing air-screening seed cleaning machine has low screening efficiency and cannot conveniently recover small-particle seeds, so that the problem is solved by providing the seed air-screening cleaning machine.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a seed wind-screen cleaning and sorting machine possesses the screening efficiency height, and can carry out the advantage of retrieving to the tiny particle seed, has solved the problem that current wind-screen seed cleaning and sorting machine screening efficiency is low and can not conveniently retrieve the tiny particle seed.
Technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a seed air screen cleaning mill, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the top of box is connected with the upper cover through the hasp, the fixed intercommunication in one side of upper cover surface has the feeder hopper, the inside of box is provided with first screening mechanism, first screening mechanism includes the baffle, the upper portion fixedly connected with of box inner wall is the baffle of slope form, one side of baffle upper surface is fixed to be inlayed and is had first filter screen, there is the collecting box in the left side of baffle bottom surface through bolted connection, logical groove has been seted up to the opposite side of baffle upper surface.
The fixed intercommunication in middle part of box one side has the air-supply line, the fixed intercommunication in middle part of box another side has the pipe of slagging tap, the lower part fixedly connected with backup pad of box inner wall, the second filter screen has been placed, every to the inside of box the equal fixedly connected with spring in upper surface of backup pad, and the top of spring and the bottom surface fixed connection of second filter screen.
The discharge gate has been seted up at the middle part of box bottom surface, and the inside joint of discharge gate has the sealing plug with discharge gate looks adaptation, first slag notch has been seted up on the upper portion of box side, and the inside joint of first slag notch has the door of slagging tap with first slag notch looks adaptation.
Furthermore, the collecting box is located under the first filter screen, the through groove is located at the low end of the partition plate, the collecting box is located under the first filter screen, substances filtered by the second filter screen can smoothly enter the collecting box, and the through groove is located at the low end of the partition plate, so that filtered seeds can smoothly flow out of the upper surface of the partition plate.
Further, the fixed intercommunication of opposite side of baffle bottom surface has the ejection of compact pipe chute, the ejection of compact pipe chute is located logical groove under, and the bottom of ejection of compact pipe chute is located the middle part of second filter screen top, through setting up the ejection of compact pipe chute, can introduce the second filter screen directly over with the material after filtering to make holding of second filter screen maximize by filterable material, and the effectual material of avoiding falls to other positions of second filter screen, so that the device uses the back second filter screen for a long time and is the slope form.
Further, the air inlet pipe is concentric with the slag discharging pipe, and the air inlet pipe and the slag discharging pipe are both positioned below the discharging inclined pipe, so that light impurities blown by wind can smoothly enter the slag discharging pipe, and the light impurities are quickly discharged from the inside of the box body.
Further, the outer fixed surface of second filter screen is connected with the rubber slab that is the slope form, and the one end that the second filter screen was kept away from to the rubber slab contacts with the inner wall of box, through setting up the rubber slab, can avoid the material to drop downwards through the gap department between second filter screen and the box inner wall, leads to the device material screening inaccurate, and the rubber slab material is softer, and its inner wall with the box contacts the elasticity that does not influence the spring.
Furthermore, the inner bottom wall fixedly connected with of box is the supplementary play material piece of slope form, and the low end and the discharge gate of supplementary play material piece are close to mutually, through setting up supplementary play material piece, can make the material after being filtered flow to the discharge gate fast to make things convenient for the user to discharge the inside material of the device fast.
Further, the positive lower part of box has the access door through the fixed articulated access door that has of hinge, and the front of access door is fixed to be inlayed and is had the clear glass window, through setting up the access door, can not only conveniently overhaul the inside spare part of box, and can conveniently clear up the material that the upper surface of second filter screen was deposited, through setting up the clear glass window, can conveniently look over the condition is piled up to the material on the second filter screen, in time clear up too much bold material with the convenience, avoid bold material to influence screening efficiency.
Further, the feeder hopper is located directly over first filter screen top, must carry out first filtration through first filter screen when making the material put in.
1. This seed air screen cleaner, through setting up the baffle, under the effect of first filter screen, enable the material and carry out the first filtration when getting into the box, thereby filter tiny particle seed and tiny particle impurity, and accomodate filterable thing down in the inside of collecting box, the problem that current air screen cleaner is inconvenient to carry out the tiny particle seed collection has been solved, and the filtering action through first filter screen, enable selection by winnowing efficiency and effectively improve, through setting up the second filter screen, can carry out the second time with the material that filters back and selection by winnowing, make the bold material deposit on the second filter screen, light impurity is discharged through the pipe of slagging tap after the selection by winnowing, thereby the material that the size is suitable is screened out.
2. The seed air-screening cleaner is characterized in that the spring is arranged, so that when materials fall to the upper surface of the second filter screen, the second filter screen generates a vibration effect, the materials on the upper surface of the second filter screen can be subjected to vibration screening, the collecting box can be internally cleaned by arranging the first slag discharge hole and the slag discharge door, so that the materials are convenient for a user to use, the filtered materials can be introduced right above the second filter screen by arranging the discharge inclined pipe, the second filter screen can maximally contain the filtered materials and effectively prevent the materials from falling to other parts of the second filter screen, so that the second filter screen is inclined after the device is used for a long time, the rubber plate is arranged, the materials can be prevented from falling downwards through a gap between the second filter screen and the inner wall of the box body, the material screening of the device is inaccurate, the material of the rubber plate is soft, the elasticity of the spring is not influenced when the rubber plate is contacted with the inner wall of the box body, through setting up supplementary play material piece, but enable the material after being filtered to flow fast to the discharge gate, in order to make things convenient for the user to discharge the inside material of the device fast, through setting up the access door, can not only conveniently overhaul the inside spare part of box, and can conveniently clear up the material that the upper surface of second filter screen was deposited, through setting up the clear glass window, can conveniently look over the condition is piled up to the material on the second filter screen, in time clear up too much bold material with the convenience, avoid bold material influence screening efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the front view of the box body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the first screening mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front view of the box body of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 box, 2 upper covers, 3 first screening mechanisms, 301 first filter screen, 302 collecting box, 303 through groove, 304 ejection of compact pipe chute, 305 baffle, 4 feeder hoppers, 5 first row of cinder notch, 6 slag door, 7 air-supply line, 8 rubber slab, 9 slag pipe, 10 second filter screen, 11 springs, 12 backup pads, 13 play material piece, 14 discharge gates, 15 sealing plugs, 16 access doors, 17 transparent glass windows.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: a seed wind screening separator comprises a box body 1, the top end of the box body 1 is connected with an upper cover 2 through a lock catch, one side of the upper surface of the upper cover 2 is fixedly communicated with a feed hopper 4, the feed hopper 4 is positioned right above the top end of a first filter screen 301, so that materials are bound to be primarily filtered through the first filter screen 301 when being thrown in, a first screening mechanism 3 is arranged inside the box body 1, the first screening mechanism 3 comprises a partition plate 305, the upper part of the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an inclined partition plate 305, one side of the upper surface of the partition plate 305 is fixedly embedded with the first filter screen 301, the left side of the bottom surface of the partition plate 305 is connected with a collecting box 302 through a bolt, the other side of the upper surface of the partition plate 305 is provided with a through groove 303, the collecting box 302 is positioned right below the first filter screen 301, the through groove 303 is positioned at the lower end of the partition plate 305, the collecting box 302 is positioned, by providing the through-groove 303 at the lower end of the baffle 305, the filtered seeds can smoothly flow out of the upper surface of the baffle 305.
The other side of the bottom surface of the partition board 305 is fixedly communicated with a discharge inclined pipe 304, the discharge inclined pipe 304 is positioned right below the through groove 303, the bottom end of the discharge inclined pipe 304 is positioned in the middle part above the second filter screen 10, the discharge inclined pipe 304 is arranged to guide filtered materials into the position right above the second filter screen 10, so that the second filter screen 10 can maximally contain the filtered materials, and the materials are effectively prevented from falling to other parts of the second filter screen 10, so that the second filter screen 10 is inclined after the device is used for a long time, the lower part of the front surface of the box body 1 is fixedly hinged with an access door 16 through a hinge, the front surface of the access door 16 is fixedly embedded with a transparent glass window 17, through the arrangement of the access door 16, not only can the parts in the box body 1 be conveniently overhauled, but also the materials stored on the upper surface of the second filter screen 10 can be conveniently cleaned, through the arrangement of the transparent glass window 17, the condition that the materials are piled up on the second filter screen 10 can be conveniently checked to conveniently clear up too many bulk materials in time, avoid bulk materials to influence screening efficiency.
An air inlet pipe 7 is fixedly communicated with the middle part of one side surface of the box body 1, a slag discharging pipe 9 is fixedly communicated with the middle part of the other side surface of the box body 1, the air inlet pipe 7 is concentric with the slag discharging pipe 9, the air inlet pipe 7 and the slag discharging pipe 9 are both positioned below the discharging inclined pipe 304, light impurities blown by wind can smoothly enter the slag discharging pipe 9, so that the light impurities are quickly discharged out of the box body 1, a supporting plate 12 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the inner wall of the box body 1, a second filter screen 10 is placed in the box body 1, the aperture of the second filter screen 10 is larger than that of the first filter screen 301, an inclined rubber plate 8 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second filter screen 10, one end, far away from the second filter screen 10, of the rubber plate 8 is in contact with the inner wall of the box body 1, and by arranging the rubber plate 8, the situation that materials fall downwards through a gap between the second filter screen 10, the rubber plate 8 is soft in material, the contact with the inner wall of the box body 1 does not affect the elasticity of the springs 11, the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each supporting plate 12, and the top end of each spring 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the second filter screen 10.
Discharge gate 14 has been seted up at the middle part of 1 bottom surface of box, and the inside joint of discharge gate 14 has the sealing plug 15 with 14 looks adaptations of discharge gate, the interior diapire fixedly connected with of box 1 is the supplementary play material piece 13 of slope form, and the low side of supplementary play material piece 13 is close to with discharge gate 14 mutually, through setting up supplementary play material piece 13, the material that enables after being filtered can flow fast to discharge gate 14, in order to make things convenient for the user to discharge the inside material of the device fast, first row of cinder notch 5 has been seted up on the upper portion of 1 side of box, and the inside joint of first row of cinder notch 5 has the slagging tap 6 with 5 looks adaptations of first row of cinder notch.
When the soybean screening machine is used, the air inlet pipe 7 is communicated with an external air source, the slag discharging pipe 9 is communicated with an external storage device, when soybean seeds need to be screened, the soybean seeds to be sorted are poured into the box body 1 through the feed hopper 4, meanwhile, the soybean seeds fall above the first filter screen 301, the soybean seeds roll downwards along the first filter screen 301 under the action of the inclined partition plate 305, meanwhile, smaller seeds and particles fall into the collecting box 302 after being filtered by the first filter screen 301, the filtered seeds fall downwards to the middle of the upper surface of the second filter screen 10 through the through groove 303 and the discharging inclined pipe 304, when the seeds fall downwards, the lighter impurities can be blown into the slag discharging pipe 9 to be discharged under the action of wind force blown by the air inlet pipe 7, and due to the action of gravity, the second filter screen 10 can press the spring 11, so that the second filter screen 10 vibrates up and down, thereby carry out the secondary filter with the seed, because the aperture of second filter screen 10 is great, great impurity can be fluffy on second filter screen 10, and the suitable seed of size then sees through the bottom that second filter screen 10 falls to box 1, can open sealing plug 15 and accomodate the seed when the seed screening finishes, can look over second filter screen 10 upper surface material through transparent glass window 17 and pile up the condition, when the deposit material is too much on second filter screen 10, can open access door 16 and take out the material that is detained on second filter screen 10, this equipment uses after a period, can open slag discharging door 6, take off collecting box 302, thereby can pour out the inside granule impurity and the granule material of depositing of collecting box 302.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a seed air screen cleaning mill, includes box (1), the top of box (1) is connected with upper cover (2) through the hasp, the fixed intercommunication in one side of upper cover (2) upper surface has feeder hopper (4), its characterized in that: a first screening mechanism (3) is arranged in the box body (1), the first screening mechanism (3) comprises a partition plate (305), the upper part of the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with the inclined partition plate (305), a first filter screen (301) is fixedly embedded on one side of the upper surface of the partition plate (305), the left side of the bottom surface of the partition plate (305) is connected with a collecting box (302) through a bolt, and a through groove (303) is formed in the other side of the upper surface of the partition plate (305);
an air inlet pipe (7) is fixedly communicated with the middle of one side face of the box body (1), a slag discharging pipe (9) is fixedly communicated with the middle of the other side face of the box body (1), a supporting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner wall of the box body (1), a second filter screen (10) is placed inside the box body (1), a spring (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each supporting plate (12), and the top end of each spring (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom face of the second filter screen (10);
discharge gate (14) have been seted up at the middle part of box (1) bottom surface, and the inside joint of discharge gate (14) has sealing plug (15) with discharge gate (14) looks adaptation, first row of cinder notch (5) have been seted up on the upper portion of box (1) side, and the inside joint of first row of cinder notch (5) has slag outlet door (6) with first row of cinder notch (5) looks adaptation.
2. A seed air-screen cleaning and sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collecting box (302) is positioned right below the first filter screen (301), and the through groove (303) is positioned at the lower end of the partition plate (305).
3. A seed air-screen cleaning and sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the other side of the bottom surface of the partition board (305) is fixedly communicated with a discharge inclined pipe (304), the discharge inclined pipe (304) is positioned under the through groove (303), and the bottom end of the discharge inclined pipe (304) is positioned in the middle of the upper part of the second filter screen (10).
4. A seed air-screen cleaning and sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet pipe (7) and the slag discharging pipe (9) are concentric, and the air inlet pipe (7) and the slag discharging pipe (9) are both positioned below the discharging inclined pipe (304).
5. A seed air-screen cleaning and sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer fixed surface of second filter screen (10) is connected with rubber slab (8) that is the slope form, and rubber slab (8) keep away from the one end of second filter screen (10) and contact with the inner wall of box (1).
6. A seed air-screen cleaning and sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: an inclined auxiliary discharging block (13) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box body (1), and the lower end of the auxiliary discharging block (13) is close to the discharging hole (14).
7. A seed air-screen cleaning and sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower part of the front surface of the box body (1) is fixedly hinged with an access door (16) through a hinge, and a transparent glass window (17) is fixedly embedded in the front surface of the access door (16).
8. A seed air-screen cleaning and sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed hopper (4) is positioned right above the top end of the first filter screen (301).
CN201920658406.7U 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 Seed air-screen cleaning and sorting machine Expired - Fee Related CN209918341U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920658406.7U CN209918341U (en) 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 Seed air-screen cleaning and sorting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920658406.7U CN209918341U (en) 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 Seed air-screen cleaning and sorting machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209918341U true CN209918341U (en) 2020-01-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920658406.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209918341U (en) 2019-05-09 2019-05-09 Seed air-screen cleaning and sorting machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN209918341U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111938431A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-11-17 六安索伊电器制造有限公司 Full-automatic capsule coffee machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111938431A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-11-17 六安索伊电器制造有限公司 Full-automatic capsule coffee machine
CN111938431B (en) * 2020-07-24 2022-01-28 六安索伊电器制造有限公司 Full-automatic capsule coffee machine

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