CN209918335U - Seed collection device - Google Patents
Seed collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209918335U CN209918335U CN201920610704.9U CN201920610704U CN209918335U CN 209918335 U CN209918335 U CN 209918335U CN 201920610704 U CN201920610704 U CN 201920610704U CN 209918335 U CN209918335 U CN 209918335U
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- assembly
- housing
- seeds
- recovery
- impurities
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Abstract
The utility model provides a seed collection device mainly relates to the agricultural field. Wherein, seed collection device includes: the collecting assembly is communicated with the separating assembly through the connecting pipe; the collecting assembly is used for fixing plants and collecting seeds and impurities falling off from the plants; the connecting pipe is used for transporting the seeds and impurities from the collecting assembly to the separating assembly; the separation component is used for separating the seeds from the impurities and recovering the seeds. The utility model discloses in, the collection subassembly is collected the seed that drops from the plant, transports the determine module through the connecting pipe, and the determine module separates the seed from impurity, has reduced the labour, has saved the time, has improved collection efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural field particularly, relates to a seed collection device.
Background
When the device of prior art was collected the seed, the impurity on the plant can get into collection device's inside for the seed still need carry out the secondary screening, still relatively troublesome. The labor force is increased, the time is wasted, and the collection efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a seed collection device can separate the seed from impurity, has reduced the labour, has saved the time, has improved collection efficiency.
The utility model provides a technical scheme:
a seed collection device for collecting seeds on a plant, comprising: the collecting assembly is communicated with the separating assembly through the connecting pipe;
the collecting assembly is used for fixing the plants and collecting seeds and impurities falling off from the plants;
the connecting pipe is used for transporting the seeds and the impurities from the collecting assembly to the separating assembly;
the separation assembly is used for separating the seeds from the impurities and recovering the seeds.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the separation assembly includes a housing, an adsorption assembly and a recovery assembly, the adsorption assembly and the recovery assembly are both installed in the housing, an inlet cavity is formed between the adsorption assembly and the recovery assembly, the inlet cavity is communicated with the connecting pipe, and both the adsorption assembly and the recovery assembly are communicated with the inlet cavity;
the adsorption component is used for adsorbing impurities with the diameter smaller than that of the seeds in the impurities;
the recovery assembly is used for filtering the seeds from the impurities.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the recycling assembly comprises a recycling filter and a recycling bin, the recycling filter is installed in the housing, and forms the entering cavity with the adsorption assembly, the recycling bin is disposed on the side of the entering cavity where the recycling filter is away from, and is communicated with the housing.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the recycling filter is conical, and the recycling filter has a circular surface and a side surface, and the circular surface is close to the entering cavity.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the recycling bin and the recycling strainer are both fixedly connected to the housing detachably.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adsorption component includes a filter element and an adsorption element, the filter element is disposed in the housing, the recovery component forms the inlet chamber, and the adsorption element is disposed on the side of the filter screen away from the inlet chamber and communicates with the housing.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filter element includes an adsorption filter and a fixing plate, the fixing plate is annularly disposed on the inner wall of the housing, and the adsorption filter is mounted on the fixing plate.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adsorbing member includes a connecting shell, a mounting tube and a negative pressure device, the connecting shell is disposed on the side of the filter element away from the access cavity, and is connected to the housing, and the mounting tube is connected to the negative pressure device and the connecting shell.
Further, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting shell is detachably and fixedly connected to the housing.
Further, in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the collecting assembly has a collecting shell, a connecting plate and a positioner, the positioner passes through the connecting plate and the collecting shell is connected, the collecting shell, the connecting plate and the positioner form a collecting cavity, a positioning hole is provided on the positioner, and the plant can be extended into the collecting cavity from the positioning hole.
The utility model provides a seed collection device's beneficial effect is: the seed collection device includes: the collecting assembly is communicated with the separating assembly through the connecting pipe; the collecting assembly is used for fixing plants and collecting seeds and impurities falling off from the plants; the connecting pipe is used for transporting the seeds and impurities from the collecting assembly to the separating assembly; the separation component is used for separating the seeds from the impurities and recovering the seeds.
The utility model discloses in, the collection subassembly is with the plant fixed back, makes the part that the plant produced the kind of seed stretch into to the collection subassembly in, the seed is collected in the collection subassembly after coming off from the plant to transport to the separable set through the connecting pipe, the separable set separates out the seed from impurity, realizes the collection of seed. The utility model discloses in, the collection subassembly is collected the seed that drops from the plant, transports the determine module through the connecting pipe, and the determine module separates the seed from impurity, has reduced the labour, has saved the time, has improved collection efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seed collecting device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a separating assembly of a seed collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an adsorbing member of an adsorbing assembly of a separating assembly of a seed collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a collecting assembly of a seed collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 100-a seed collection device; 110-a separation assembly; 112-a recovery component; 1122-recovering the filter screen; 1124-recycling bin; 114-an adsorption component; 116-a housing; 1162-access to the cavity; 118-a screen member; 1182-adsorption screen; 1184-fixation plate; 119-an adsorbing member; 1192-connecting shell; 1194-install tube; 1196-negative pressure equipment; 120-a collection assembly; 122-a collection shell; 1222-a collection chamber; 124-connecting plate; 126-a locator; 1262-locating holes; 128-a handle; 130-connecting tube.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally placed when the products of the present invention are used, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or components that are referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a seed collecting device 100, and the seed collecting device 100 of the present embodiment can separate seeds from impurities, thereby reducing labor force, saving time, and improving collecting efficiency.
The seed collecting device 100 provided by the embodiment is mainly used for collecting seeds on plants, and is particularly suitable for collecting arabidopsis seeds.
In the present embodiment, the seed collecting apparatus 100 includes: the collecting assembly 120, the separating assembly 110 and the connecting pipe 130, wherein the collecting assembly 120 is communicated with the separating assembly 110 through the connecting pipe 130;
the collecting assembly 120 is used for fixing plants and collecting seeds and impurities falling off from the plants;
the connection pipe 130 is used to transport the seeds and impurities from the collection assembly 120 to the separation assembly 110;
the separating assembly 110 is used to separate the seeds from the impurities and recover the seeds.
In this embodiment, after the collecting assembly 120 fixes the plant, the part of the plant with the seeds is extended into the collecting assembly 120, the seeds are collected in the collecting assembly 120 after falling off from the plant and are transported to the separating assembly 110 through the connecting pipe 130, and the separating assembly 110 separates the seeds from the impurities, so as to achieve the collection of the seeds. In this embodiment, the collecting assembly 120 collects seeds dropped from plants, and transports the seeds to the separating assembly 110 through the connecting pipe 130, and the separating assembly 110 separates the seeds from impurities, thereby reducing labor force, saving time and improving collecting efficiency.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the separation assembly 110 includes a housing 116, an adsorption assembly 114 and a recovery assembly 112, the adsorption assembly 114 and the recovery assembly 112 are both installed in the housing 116, an entry cavity 1162 is formed between the adsorption assembly 114 and the recovery assembly 112, the entry cavity 1162 is communicated with the connection pipe 130, and the adsorption assembly 114 and the recovery assembly 112 are both communicated with the entry cavity 1162;
the adsorption component 114 is used for adsorbing impurities with diameters smaller than that of the seeds;
the recovery assembly 112 is used to filter the seeds from the impurities.
In this embodiment, after the mixture of the seeds and the impurities enters the entrance cavity 1162 through the connection tube 130, the adsorption component 114 adsorbs the impurities with a diameter smaller than that of the seeds, and the recovery component 112 filters the seeds out of the remaining mixture to recover the seeds.
In this embodiment, the adsorption component 114 adsorbs impurities with a diameter smaller than that of the seeds from the mixture, and the recovery component 112 filters the seeds from the remaining mixture, thereby improving the precision of seed separation.
In the embodiment, the recycling assembly 112 includes a recycling screen 1122 and a recycling bin 1124, the recycling screen 1122 is installed in the casing 116 and forms an inlet cavity 1162 with the adsorption assembly 114, and the recycling bin 1124 is disposed on a side of the recycling screen 1122 away from the inlet cavity 1162 and is communicated with the casing 116.
In this embodiment, the aperture of the recycling screen 1122 is equal to the diameter of the seeds, so that the seeds can be filtered of impurities larger than the diameter of the seeds when passing through the recycling screen 1122, thereby improving the precision of seed separation and improving the purity of the seeds.
In this embodiment, the seeds are filtered by the recovery screen 1122 and then recovered in the recovery tank 1124.
In this embodiment, the recycling screen 1122 is tapered, and the recycling screen 1122 has a circular surface and a side surface, and the circular surface is disposed adjacent to the inlet cavity 1162.
In this embodiment, the circular surface of the recovery screen 1122 is disposed toward the entrance cavity 1162, which can increase the contact area between the recovery screen 1122 and the entrance cavity 1162.
In this embodiment, the recycling bin 1124 is detachably and fixedly connected to the housing 116, so that the recycling bin 1124 can be conveniently detached from the housing 116, and the recycling bin 1124 can be conveniently cleaned.
In this embodiment, the recycling filter screen 1122 is detachably and fixedly connected to the casing 116, so that the recycling filter screen 1122 can be conveniently detached from the casing 116, and the recycling filter screen 1122 can be conveniently cleaned.
In the embodiment, the absorption assembly 114 includes a filter element 118 and an absorption element 119, the filter element 118 is disposed in the casing 116 and forms an inlet cavity 1162 with the recovery assembly 112, and the absorption element 119 is disposed on a side of the filter screen away from the inlet cavity 1162 and communicates with the casing 116.
In this embodiment, when the adsorbing member 119 starts to operate, a negative pressure is formed between the filtering member and the adsorbing member 119, so that the impurities with a diameter smaller than that of the seeds are filtered by the filtering member 118, and are separated from the mixture of the impurities and the seeds by the adsorbing member 119, so as to remove the impurities with a diameter smaller than that of the seeds in the mixture.
In this embodiment, the filter screen 118 includes an absorption filter screen 1182 and a fixing plate 1184, the fixing plate 1184 is disposed around the inner wall of the casing 116, and the absorption filter screen 1182 is mounted on the fixing plate 1184.
In this embodiment, the aperture of the adsorption screen 1182 is smaller than that of the seed, so that the impurities smaller than the diameter of the seed can be filtered by the adsorption screen 1182 and discharged from the housing 116 under the action of the adsorption member 119.
In this embodiment, the adsorption screen 1182 is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 1184.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the adsorption screen 1182 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 1184, but the present invention is not limited thereto, in other embodiments of the present invention, the adsorption screen 1182 may be detachably installed on the fixing plate 1184, which can facilitate the cleaning of the adsorption screen 1182. With the equivalent scheme of this embodiment, can reach the effect of this embodiment, all be in the utility model discloses a protection scope.
Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the adsorbing member 119 includes a connecting shell 1192, a mounting tube 1194, and a negative pressure device 1196, the connecting shell 1192 is disposed on a side of the filter element 118 away from the entrance cavity 1162 and is connected to the housing 116, and the mounting tube 1194 connects the negative pressure device 1196 and the connecting shell 1192.
In this embodiment, the negative pressure device 1196 may be a manual pump cartridge, which may be a small pump device that requires power to be turned on.
In this embodiment, after the negative pressure device 1196 starts to work, a negative pressure is formed between the connection shell 1192 and the adsorption filter screen 1182, and impurities with a diameter smaller than that of the seeds in the impurities enter the installation tube 1194 under the filtration of the adsorption filter screen 1182, so as to be adsorbed into the negative pressure device 1196.
In this embodiment, the coupling housing 1192 is removably fixedly coupled to the housing 116. When the work is not needed, the connecting shell 1192 can be detached, so that the adsorption filter screen 1182 and the connecting shell 1192 can be cleaned conveniently.
In this embodiment, after the seeds and impurities enter the entrance cavity 1162 through the connection tube 130, under the action of the negative pressure device 1196, the impurities with a diameter smaller than that of the seeds are filtered by the adsorption screen 1182 and discharged from the housing 116 through the negative pressure device 1196. The aperture of the recovery screen 1122 is equal to the seed diameter, the seeds can pass through the recovery screen 1122, and the recovery screen 1122 filters out impurities larger than the seed diameter, so that the seeds can fall into the recovery tank 1124.
Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the collecting assembly 120 has a collecting shell 122, a connecting plate 124 and a positioning device 126, the positioning device 126 is connected to the collecting shell 122 through the connecting plate 124, the collecting shell 122, the connecting plate 124 and the positioning device 126 form a collecting cavity 1222, the positioning device 126 is provided with a positioning hole 1262, and plants can extend into the collecting cavity 1222 from the positioning hole 1262.
In this embodiment, the collection assembly 120 further includes a handle 128, the handle 128 being mounted to the collection housing 122, and the seeds can be released from the plants by shaking the collection housing 122 via the handle 128 after the plants have been inserted into the collection cavity 1222 through the alignment hole 1262.
In summary, in the seed collecting device 100 provided in this embodiment, the adsorption screen 1182, the recovery screen 1122 and the casing 116 form the entrance cavity 1162, and the aperture of the adsorption screen 1182 is smaller than that of the recovery screen 1122, so that impurity separation in a large and small range is realized, and the separation accuracy of seeds is improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A seed collection device for collecting seeds on a plant, comprising: the collecting assembly is communicated with the separating assembly through the connecting pipe;
the collecting assembly is used for fixing the plants and collecting seeds and impurities falling off from the plants;
the connecting pipe is used for transporting the seeds and the impurities from the collecting assembly to the separating assembly;
the separation assembly is used for separating the seeds from the impurities and recovering the seeds.
2. The seed collection device of claim 1, wherein the separation assembly comprises a housing, an adsorption assembly and a recovery assembly, the adsorption assembly and the recovery assembly are both mounted in the housing, an inlet cavity is formed between the adsorption assembly and the recovery assembly, the inlet cavity is communicated with the connecting pipe, and the adsorption assembly and the recovery assembly are both communicated with the inlet cavity;
the adsorption component is used for adsorbing impurities with the diameter smaller than that of the seeds in the impurities;
the recovery assembly is used for filtering the seeds from the impurities.
3. The seed collection device of claim 2, wherein the recovery assembly includes a recovery screen mounted within the housing and forming the inlet chamber with the adsorbent assembly and a recovery tank disposed on a side of the recovery screen remote from the inlet chamber and in communication with the housing.
4. The seed collection apparatus of claim 3 wherein the recovery screen is tapered, the recovery screen having a rounded surface and a side surface, the rounded surface being disposed proximate the intake chamber.
5. The seed collection apparatus of claim 3 wherein the recovery tank and the recovery strainer are both removably secured to the housing.
6. The seed collection device of claim 2, wherein the suction assembly includes a strainer member disposed within the housing to form the inlet chamber with the recovery assembly, and a suction member disposed on a side of the strainer remote from the inlet chamber and in communication with the housing.
7. The seed collection apparatus of claim 6, wherein the screen member includes an adsorption screen and a mounting plate, the mounting plate being annularly disposed on an inner wall of the housing, the adsorption screen being mounted to the mounting plate.
8. The seed collection device of claim 6, wherein the suction member includes a connection housing, a mounting tube, and a negative pressure device, the connection housing is disposed on a side of the filter element away from the inlet chamber and is connected to the housing, and the mounting tube connects the negative pressure device and the connection housing.
9. The seed collection apparatus of claim 8 wherein the connection housing is removably fixedly connected to the housing.
10. The seed collection device of claim 1, wherein the collection assembly has a collection housing, a connection plate, and a locator, the locator is connected to the collection housing through the connection plate, the collection housing, the connection plate, and the locator form a collection chamber, the locator has a positioning hole, and the plant can extend into the collection chamber through the positioning hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920610704.9U CN209918335U (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Seed collection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920610704.9U CN209918335U (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Seed collection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209918335U true CN209918335U (en) | 2020-01-10 |
Family
ID=69089134
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920610704.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209918335U (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Seed collection device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209918335U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023219452A1 (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2023-11-16 | 서울대학교 산학협력단 | Automatic fine seed separation apparatus |
-
2019
- 2019-04-29 CN CN201920610704.9U patent/CN209918335U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023219452A1 (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2023-11-16 | 서울대학교 산학협력단 | Automatic fine seed separation apparatus |
| KR20230159082A (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2023-11-21 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | Appratus for automatically separating fine-sized seeds |
| KR102633296B1 (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2024-02-02 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | Appratus for automatically separating fine-sized seeds |
| US20240074355A1 (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2024-03-07 | Seoul National University R&Db Foundation | Apparatus for automatically separating fine-sized seeds |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200110 Termination date: 20210429 |