CN209917620U - Acid mist purifying tower - Google Patents

Acid mist purifying tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209917620U
CN209917620U CN201920368329.1U CN201920368329U CN209917620U CN 209917620 U CN209917620 U CN 209917620U CN 201920368329 U CN201920368329 U CN 201920368329U CN 209917620 U CN209917620 U CN 209917620U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
circulation
purification
acid mist
air inlet
purification tower
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920368329.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈水华
童毅
李聘珍
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Boluo Huaying Technology Co Ltd
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Boluo Huaying Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920368329.1U priority Critical patent/CN209917620U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides an acid mist purifying tower, it includes the purifying tower main part, circulation case and clean system, air intake and air outlet have been seted up on the lateral wall of purifying tower main part respectively, the lateral wall of purifying tower main part encloses into a purification space jointly, the lateral wall of circulation case is connected in the lateral wall of purifying tower main part, and the lateral wall of circulation case encloses into a circulation space that is linked together with the purification space jointly, clean system includes circulation unit and an at least purification unit, circulation unit's input is connected in circulation space, each purification unit sets up respectively in purification space, arbitrary purification unit all includes the packing layer, spray coil pipe and a plurality of spray thrower, spray coil pipe and each spray thrower connect respectively in circulation unit's output and all be located the upper end of packing layer, spray coil pipe's lateral wall has been seted up a plurality of holes that. Adopt the technical scheme of the utility model, can greatly improve the purification efficiency of acid mist purifying tower, simultaneously, can also increase the life of purifying tower.

Description

Acid mist purifying tower
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an environmental protection equipment technical field especially relates to an acid mist purifying tower.
Background
The acid mist is small in size, smaller than water mist particles, higher in humidity than smoke, 0.1 ~ 10 microns in particle size, is a substance between smoke and water mist, and has strong corrosiveness.
The acid mist purification tower, namely an acid gas purification tower, an acid mist absorption tower and a waste purification tower, plays a role in removing harmful gases in waste gas, and has the characteristics of wide application range, high purification efficiency, low equipment resistance, small occupied area and the like; therefore, the acid mist purification method is often applied to the acid mist purification process, but the existing acid mist purification process is often just discharged to the atmosphere through a base filter screen, and the acid mist purification efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The acid mist purification tower aims at solving the technical problems that in the prior art, the purification efficiency of the acid mist purification tower is low, and the acidity of purified gas is still high.
The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme:
an acid mist purification tower, comprising:
the side walls of the purification tower main body are respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and the side walls of the purification tower main body jointly enclose a purification space;
the side wall of the circulating box is connected to the side wall of the purifying tower main body, and the side walls of the circulating box jointly enclose a circulating space communicated with the purified space; and
the purification system comprises a circulation unit and at least one purification unit, wherein the input end of the circulation unit is connected to the circulation space, each purification unit is arranged in the purification space respectively, any purification unit comprises a packing layer, a spraying coil pipe and a plurality of sprayers, the spraying coil pipe and each sprayer are connected to the output end of the circulation unit respectively and are located at the upper end of the packing layer, and a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the side wall of the spraying coil pipe.
Preferably, a filter screen is arranged in the circulation box, one side of the filter screen and the side wall of the circulation box jointly enclose a settling zone, the other side of the filter screen and the side wall of the circulation box jointly enclose a circulation zone, the horizontal position of the settling zone is lower than that of the circulation zone, and the input end of the circulation unit is connected to the circulation zone.
Preferably, the filter screen is provided with a first isolation layer, an activated carbon layer and a second isolation layer which are arranged in sequence, the first isolation layer is provided with a plurality of first filter holes, and the second isolation layer is provided with a plurality of second filter holes.
Preferably, the bottom of the circulation box is provided with a sewage draining groove with a trapezoidal cross section, and the bottom of the sewage draining groove is provided with a sewage draining valve.
Preferably, the circulating unit comprises a circulating water pump and a circulating pipeline group provided with an overflow valve, the input end of the circulating water pump is communicated with the circulating area, and the circulating pipeline group is respectively communicated with the output end of the circulating water pump, each sprayer, the spraying coil pipe and the settling area.
Preferably, the circulating water pump is a corrosion resistant pump.
Preferably, the packing layer comprises a packing and a supporting plate for bearing the packing, a plurality of supporting holes are formed in the supporting plate, and the supporting holes are circumferentially arrayed on the supporting plate by taking the central position of the supporting plate as the circle center.
Preferably, the filler is a polyhedral hollow sphere.
Preferably, the purification tower main part is provided with the intake pipe, and the one end of intake pipe is connected in the air intake, and the other end of intake pipe sets up in purifying the space, and a plurality of inlet ports have been seted up to the lateral wall of intake pipe, and the impartial matrix of each inlet port is listed in on the lateral wall of intake pipe.
Preferably, one end of the air inlet pipe, which is far away from the air inlet, is provided with a gas safety valve.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses at least, following advantage has:
the utility model relates to an acid mist purifying tower can carry out all-round thorough purification to acid mist, when reducing the acid gas rising speed, improves the area of contact who treats purified gas and liquid medicine effectively, and then has greatly improved acid mist purifying tower's purification efficiency. In addition, the low acid mist purification effect caused by insufficient pressure in the chemical liquid supply pipeline can be avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the acid mist purification tower of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the acid mist purifying tower of the present invention at another angle.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 1.
FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of B of FIG. 1
Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of C in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. As used herein, the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," "up," "down," "one end," "another end," and the like are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the acid mist purifying tower of the present invention. As shown, an acid mist purification tower 10 comprises: the purifying tower comprises a purifying tower main body 100, a circulating box 200 and a purifying system 300, wherein the side wall of the purifying tower main body 100 is respectively provided with an air inlet 110 and an air outlet 120, the side wall of the purifying tower main body 100 jointly encloses a purifying space 130, the side wall of the circulating box 200 is connected to the side wall of the purifying tower main body 100, the side wall of the circulating box 200 jointly encloses a circulating space 210 communicated with the purifying space 130, and the purifying system 300 is arranged on the purifying tower main body 100.
It should be noted that: the circulation box 200 is disposed below the purification tower main body 100, and is used for storing and recovering the liquid medicine, and has a certain supporting function on the purification tower main body 100; the purification system 300 will extract the liquid medicine in the circulation box 200 and spray the liquid medicine in the purification tower main body 100 in sequence, and at the same time, the purification system 300 can also effectively reduce the rising rate of the acid gas entering the purification tower main body 100; the inner side wall of the purification tower main body 100 is coated with corrosion-resistant materials, so that the inner side wall of the purification tower main body 100 is prevented from being corroded by acid mist, and the service life of the acid mist purification tower 10 is prolonged.
In this way, the acidic gas entering the purification space 130 in the purification tower body 100 will slow down the rising speed under the action of the purification system 300, and will also reduce the acidity of the gas under the action of the purification system 300, and finally, the acidity of the gas discharged to the outside of the purification tower body 100 through the air outlet 120 will be significantly reduced compared to the acidity of the gas entering the purification tower body 100 through the air inlet 110.
Referring to fig. 1 again, the purification system 300 includes a circulation unit 310 and at least one purification unit 320, an input end of the circulation unit 310 is connected to the circulation space 210, each purification unit 320 is disposed in the purification space 130, each purification unit 320 includes a packing layer 321, a spraying coil 322 and a plurality of sprayers 323, the spraying coil 322 and each sprayer 323 are connected to an output end of the circulation unit 310 and are disposed at an upper end of the packing layer 321, and a plurality of spraying holes (not shown) are disposed on a side wall of the spraying coil 322.
It should be noted that: each purification unit 320 is arranged along the central axis of the purification tower main body 100 at equal intervals in sequence, when the acid gas passes through the purification units 320, the acid gas passes through the packing layer 321 and then enters the spraying area of the sprayer 323 and the spraying coil 322, and the packing layer 321 plays a role in expanding the gas-liquid reaction area and slowing the rising rate of the gas; the sprayer 323 and the spraying coil 322 can uniformly spray the liquid medicine to the packing layer 321, so that the packing layer 321 is always kept in a liquid medicine soaking state, and the purification efficiency of the acid gas is improved; the spray devices 323 and the spray coil pipes 322 are distributed in a vertically staggered manner, so that the spray regions of the spray devices 323 and the spray regions of the spray coil pipes 322 cover the acidic gas rising along the central axis of the purification tower main body 100 at different heights, and the purification efficiency of the acid mist purification tower 10 is effectively improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3 together, fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the acid mist purifying tower according to another angle of the present invention, and fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1. As shown in the figure, the packing layer 321 includes a packing 3211 and a supporting plate 3212 for carrying the packing 3211, a plurality of supporting holes 3213 are formed in the supporting plate 3212, and each supporting hole 3213 is circumferentially arrayed on the supporting plate 3212 with a center of the supporting plate 3212 as a circle center. Specifically, the filler 3211 is a polyhedral hollow sphere.
It should be noted that: the surface area of the filler 3211 is large, and a shielding effect exists between the filler and the filler, so that the filler and the filler are not beneficial to gas circulation; not only can effectively increase the action area of gas and liquid, but also can greatly reduce the rising rate of the gas, thereby greatly improving the purification efficiency of the acid mist purification tower 10.
Preferably, the purification tower body 100 is provided with an air inlet pipe 140, one end of the air inlet pipe 140 is connected to the air inlet 110, the other end of the air inlet pipe 140 is disposed in the purification space 130, a plurality of air inlet holes are opened on the sidewall of the air inlet pipe 140, and the air inlet holes 141 are equally arrayed on the sidewall of the air inlet pipe 140 in a matrix manner.
Thus, when the acid gas is introduced into the gas inlet pipe 140, the acid gas is discharged into the purification tower main body 100 through the plurality of gas inlet holes 141, so that the acid gas can be uniformly distributed in the purification tower main body 100, and the influence of the too high concentration of the acid gas in the local space in the purification tower main body 100 on the purification efficiency is avoided.
Preferably, an end of the air inlet pipe 140 away from the air inlet 110 is provided with an air safety valve 142.
It should be noted that: when the intake pressure in the intake pipe 140 is too high, the gas pressure overcomes the back pressure of the valve core to push the valve core to operate, and then overflows from the gas safety valve 142 into the purification tower main body 100. The air inlet pipe 140 is prevented from being deformed or cracked due to overlarge air inlet pressure, the service life of the acid mist purification tower 10 is prolonged to a certain extent, and meanwhile, the safety of the acid mist purification tower 10 is improved.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of B of fig. 1. As shown in the figure, a filter screen 201 is disposed in the circulation box 200, one side of the filter screen 201 and the side wall of the circulation box 200 together define a settling zone 220, the other side of the filter screen 201 and the side wall of the circulation box 200 together define a circulation zone 230, the horizontal position of the settling zone 220 is lower than that of the circulation zone 230, and the input end of the circulation unit 310 is connected to the circulation zone 230.
It should be noted that: the filter screen 201 is used for filtering and adsorbing and filtering particles; part of the particles can be precipitated at the precipitation zone 220, and the lower horizontal position of the precipitation zone 220 is beneficial to the better precipitation of the particles; the liquid medicine filtered by the filter screen 201 passes through the circulation region 230 and is then pumped out of the circulation region 230 by the input end of the circulation unit 310.
Thus, in the practical application process, the liquid medicine that the circulation unit 310 is taken out from the circulation box 200 has filtered most of the particles, and the spraying holes are effectively prevented from being blocked by the particles while the particles are prevented from wearing the circulation unit 310, the wearing of the circulation unit 310 can cause insufficient spraying pressure of the sprayer 323 and the spraying coil 322, and the blockage of the spraying holes can cause the sprayer 323 and the spraying coil 322 to be incapable of covering the acid gas at different heights. Therefore, by providing the filter 201 in the circulation box 200, the durability and the acid mist purification efficiency of the acid mist purification tower 10 can be improved to some extent.
Specifically, the filter screen 201 has a first isolation layer 2110, an activated carbon layer 2120 and a second isolation layer 2130, which are sequentially disposed, wherein the first isolation layer 2110 has a plurality of first filtering holes 2111, and the second isolation layer 2130 has a plurality of second filtering holes 2131.
It should be noted that: the first filtering holes 2111 are arrayed on the first isolating layer 2110 in an equal distance mode, and the second filtering holes 2131 are arrayed on the second isolating layer 2130 in an equal distance mode; the central axis of any first filter hole 2111 is not coincident with the central axis of any second filter hole 2131; the activated carbon layer 2120 is made of activated carbon, has a strong adsorption force on particulate matters, and can effectively filter particulate matters in the liquid medicine.
Thus, when the liquid medicine in the settling zone 220 flows to the circulation zone 230 and the liquid medicine passes through the first isolation layer 2110, the particles with larger particle size cannot pass through the first filtering holes 2111 and settle at the settling zone 220; because the first filtering holes 2111 and the second filtering holes 2131 are distributed in a staggered manner, the liquid medicine carrying part of the particulate matters with smaller particle sizes can flow in the activated carbon layer after entering the activated carbon layer 2120 through the first filtering holes 2111, and the particulate matters in the liquid medicine can be effectively reduced.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of C in fig. 2. As shown in the figure, a drainage groove 240 with a trapezoidal cross section is formed at the bottom of the circulation box 200, and a drainage valve 250 is arranged at the bottom of the drainage groove 240.
It should be noted that: the sewage draining tank 240 is arranged at the bottom of the settling zone 220; when the circulation box 200 needs to be drained, the drain valve 250 can be opened, and the liquid medicine in the circulation box 200 is guided by the drain tank 240 to carry the sediment together to be drained through the drain valve 250.
Specifically, the circulation unit 310 includes a circulation water pump 311 and a circulation pipe set 312 provided with an overflow valve 3121, an input end of the circulation water pump 311 is communicated with the circulation zone 230, and the circulation pipe set 312 is respectively communicated with an output end of the circulation water pump 311, each sprayer 323, the spraying coil 322, and the settling zone 220.
It should be noted that: through the circulation pipe, the circulation water pump 311 supplies the chemical solution to the sprayers 323 and the spraying coil 322, and then returns to the circulation tank 200 through the overflow valve 3121; the overflow valve 3121 has the functions of overflowing the excess liquid in the pipeline and simultaneously adjusting the pressure output from the circulating pump to the pipeline and keeping the pressure basically stable, that is, the overflow valve 3121 can ensure that the spraying pressure of the sprayer 323 and the spraying coil 322 is within the normal pressure value range. The purification efficiency of the acid mist purification tower 10 is greatly improved.
Preferably, the water circulation pump 311 is a corrosion resistant pump. Thus, the corrosive substance remaining in the chemical liquid can be effectively prevented from corroding the circulating water pump 311, and the service life of the whole acid mist purification tower 10 can be prolonged.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses at least, following advantage has:
the utility model relates to an acid mist purifying tower can carry out all-round thorough purification to acid mist, when reducing the acid gas rising speed, improves the area of contact who treats purified gas and liquid medicine effectively, and then has greatly improved acid mist purifying tower's purification efficiency. In the process of rising of the acid gas, the spray device 323 and the spray coil 322 are arranged at different heights in the purification tower main body, so that the segmented covering type spraying is realized, and the purification efficiency of the acid mist purification tower is further improved. In addition, the low acid mist purification effect caused by insufficient pressure in the chemical liquid supply pipeline can be avoided.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An acid mist purification tower, comprising:
the side wall of the purification tower main body is respectively provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and the side walls of the purification tower main body jointly enclose a purification space;
the side wall of the circulating box is connected to the side wall of the purifying tower main body, and the side walls of the circulating box enclose a circulating space communicated with the purifying space; and
the purification system comprises a circulation unit and at least one purification unit, wherein the input end of the circulation unit is connected to the circulation space, each purification unit is arranged in the purification space respectively, any purification unit comprises a packing layer, a spraying coil pipe and a plurality of sprayers, the spraying coil pipe and each sprayer are connected to the output end of the circulation unit respectively and are located at the upper end of the packing layer, a plurality of spraying holes are formed in the side wall of the spraying coil pipe, and the sprayers and the spraying coil pipe are distributed in a vertically staggered mode.
2. The acid mist purification tower of claim 1, wherein a filter screen is disposed in the circulation box, one side of the filter screen and the side wall of the circulation box jointly form a settling zone, the other side of the filter screen and the side wall of the circulation box jointly form a circulation zone, the settling zone has a lower horizontal position than the circulation zone, and the input end of the circulation unit is connected to the circulation zone.
3. The acid mist purification tower of claim 2, wherein the screen has a first isolation layer, an activated carbon layer and a second isolation layer arranged in sequence, the first isolation layer has a plurality of first filter holes, and the second isolation layer has a plurality of second filter holes.
4. The acid mist purification tower as claimed in claim 2, wherein a sewage draining groove with a trapezoidal cross section is formed at the bottom of the circulation box, and a sewage draining valve is arranged at the bottom of the sewage draining groove.
5. The acid mist purification tower of claim 2, wherein the circulation unit comprises a circulation water pump and a circulation pipeline set provided with an overflow valve, an input end of the circulation water pump is communicated with the circulation area, and the circulation pipeline set is respectively communicated with an output end of the circulation water pump, each sprayer, the spraying coil pipe and the settling area.
6. The acid mist purification tower of claim 5, wherein the circulating water pump is a corrosion resistant pump.
7. The acid mist purification tower of claim 1, wherein the packing layer comprises a packing and a support plate for carrying the packing, the support plate is provided with a plurality of support holes, and the support holes are circumferentially arrayed on the support plate around a center of the support plate.
8. The acid mist purification tower of claim 7, wherein the packing is polyhedral hollow spheres.
9. The acid mist purification tower as claimed in claim 1, wherein the purification tower body is provided with an air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the air inlet, the other end of the air inlet pipe is arranged in the purification space, the side wall of the air inlet pipe is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes, and the air inlet holes are arranged in the side wall of the air inlet pipe in an equal matrix manner.
10. The acid mist purification tower of claim 9, wherein an end of the inlet pipe remote from the air inlet is provided with a gas safety valve.
CN201920368329.1U 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 Acid mist purifying tower Expired - Fee Related CN209917620U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920368329.1U CN209917620U (en) 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 Acid mist purifying tower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920368329.1U CN209917620U (en) 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 Acid mist purifying tower

Publications (1)

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CN209917620U true CN209917620U (en) 2020-01-10

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920368329.1U Expired - Fee Related CN209917620U (en) 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 Acid mist purifying tower

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111420540A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-07-17 吕永华 Chemical industry workshop waste gas environmental protection filters emission equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111420540A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-07-17 吕永华 Chemical industry workshop waste gas environmental protection filters emission equipment

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Granted publication date: 20200110