CN209912143U

CN209912143U - Learning aid convenient for foreigners to learn Chinese characters

Info

Publication number: CN209912143U
Application number: CN201920305246.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱思宇
Original assignee: Southwest Jiaotong University
Current assignee: Southwest Jiaotong University
Priority date: 2019-03-12
Filing date: 2019-03-12
Publication date: 2020-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a learning aid convenient for foreigners to learn Chinese characters, which comprises a box body, wherein the box body comprises a box cover, one side of the box cover is movably connected with a box bottom through a movable shaft, the outer parts of the box cover and the box bottom are respectively and fixedly connected with cushion blocks at two sides of the movable shaft, the top of the box cover is movably connected with a handle through a connecting shaft, a lock catch is fixedly connected at one side of the box cover opposite to the cushion block, the box cover is fixedly connected with the box bottom through a lock catch, a plurality of fixing columns are fixedly connected inside the box cover, the middle inside the box bottom is fixedly connected with a partition board, the left side inside the box bottom is provided with a plurality of first squares, the surface of the first square is provided with a radical, one side of the surface of the first square is provided with a radical serial number, the right side of the inside of the box bottom is provided with a plurality of second squares, and the surface of the second squares is provided with two fonts. The utility model discloses simple structure, the foreigner of being convenient for learns the chinese character, and the cost of manufacture is low, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Learning aid convenient for foreigners to learn Chinese characters

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a learning tools technical field specifically is a learning tools convenient to foreigners learn the chinese character.

Background

The Chinese language heat is rising in the global scope, the foreign Chinese language becomes an emerging subject, and the foreign Chinese teaching needs to be developed in many aspects to adapt to the trend in the face of the huge market of the global Chinese learning. At present, the Chinese character teaching has many problems, wherein the writing of Chinese characters is one of the difficulties faced by foreign students, and the Chinese characters are morpheme characters and are evolved from pictographic symbols, which are different from English, French and other pinyin characters. The complex strokes and abstract meanings cause great obstacles for Chinese learners who use alphabetic writing as the native language. According to the research and investigation results of teaching practice and academic, the Chinese character bias of foreigners is mainly reflected in stroke loss increase, part translocation, character confusion and the like. Some learners have indicated that these erratic multiple-representation components are not used properly. Therefore, grasping the characteristics of the Chinese character components to help foreign students learn is one of the effective methods for solving the problem. Meanwhile, Chinese character teaching learners in the market do not have groups learnt for the second language, and mainly aim at children groups taking Chinese as a mother language. Therefore, the two groups are different from the age of the trainee in both teaching method and teaching content, and the learning aid is not universal naturally. The teaching of foreign Chinese is a new subject and needs to be perfected in many aspects, and in the teaching aid aspect, a teacher of foreign Chinese needs to make a learning aid for assisting teaching, so that the teaching aid is troublesome and cannot enable students to review learning in class by themselves.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a learning aid convenient to foreigners learns Chinese character is provided, solved the teaching that the Chinese character teaching aid that uses on the market at present mostly lacks multi-functional image, only the single teaching that carries out the typeface, do not have from the structure and the calendar of the real understanding Chinese character of source of calligraphy and chinese culture's angle help foreigners, be unfavorable for the problem that foreigners understand.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a learning aid convenient for foreigners to learn Chinese characters comprises a box body, wherein the box body comprises a box cover, one side of the box cover is movably connected with a box bottom through a movable shaft, cushion blocks are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides, located on the movable shaft, of the outer portions of the box cover and the box bottom, the top of the box cover is movably connected with a handle through a connecting shaft, a lock catch is fixedly connected to one side, located opposite to the cushion blocks, of the box cover, the box cover is fixedly connected with the box bottom through the lock catch, a plurality of fixed columns are fixedly connected to the inner portion of the box cover, a partition board is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the box bottom and divides the box bottom into three areas, a plurality of first squares are placed on the upper left side of the inner portion of the box bottom, radicals are arranged on the surfaces of the first squares, radical serial numbers are arranged on one side of the surfaces of the first, the novel box comprises a box bottom, a box body, a box cover and a box cover, wherein the box cover is arranged on the box cover, the.

On the basis of the scheme, the radical on the square I and the font on the square II can respectively form Chinese characters with a left-right structure and an upper-lower structure, and the radical serial number corresponds to the font serial number.

On the basis of the scheme, a plurality of Chinese character annotation areas are arranged on the learning table, each Chinese character annotation area comprises a serial number, Chinese characters are arranged on the right side of the serial number, Chinese character pinyin is arranged above the Chinese characters, an English explanation is arranged on the right side of the Chinese characters, oracle characters are arranged on the right side of the English explanation, a traditional six-book character-forming method English explanation is arranged on the left lower side of the oracle characters, an oracle character image English explanation is arranged below the serial number, example words are arranged below the oracle character image English explanation, and example word English explanation is arranged on the right side of the example words.

On the basis of the scheme, the inside of lid is divided into four regions, the upper left side of lid is left right structure chinese character region, the upper right side of lid is upper and lower structure chinese character region, the lower left side of lid is independent body word region, the lower left side of lid is for enclosing the word completely and partly enclosing the word region, fixed column that matches each other when four regions interior difference fixedly connected with and square one, square two and three use.

On the basis of the scheme, the fixing column is in sliding fit with the mounting hole.

On the basis of the scheme, radicals and fonts on the fixed frame and the small blocks can form full enclosing words and semi-enclosing words.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect who has is: a learning aid convenient for foreigners to learn Chinese characters enables learners to learn Chinese characters in multiple aspects by arranging a square block I, a square block II, a square block III and a learning table, corresponding English explanations are arranged on the learning table, the foreigners can learn and understand the Chinese characters better and the learning is vivid, the learning aid is based on a word-making method (six-book theory) in Chinese traditional character learning, and is matched with oracle and English annotations to help the foreigners to learn the Chinese characters, so that the foreigners can learn Chinese culture from the Chinese characters, and the specific significance is as follows:

firstly, the method comprises the following steps: the Chinese character parts are formed by strokes and have a character-forming unit with a character-combining function, and the learner is guided to split and learn the Chinese characters by applying the part teaching method, so that the impression of learning on each Chinese character part can be enhanced, the learner can know the structural combination rule of the Chinese characters, the structural memory of the learner on the Chinese character patterns is deepened, and the learning burden is lightened.

Secondly, the method comprises the following steps: the Chinese characters are explained from the perspective of character source, the oracle text is a picture, and the Chinese characters are learned by pictures, so that the study of students is facilitated, and the students can feel Chinese culture.

Thirdly, the method comprises the following steps: the development of the second language teaching has commonality, and the simple English explanation can relieve the difficult emotion intolerance of the initial learners and simultaneously enable students to independently learn outside the class or consolidate the class knowledge.

Fourthly: the word collocation helps to help students establish the concept that Chinese characters are root collocation and word grouping, the vocabulary quantity is easily expanded, meanwhile, the Chinese word grouping mode is similar to the grammatical structure of Chinese sentences, and a simple guide can be provided from characters to simple words to sentences.

Fifth, the method comprises the following steps: the component combined building blocks have producibility, are simple and convenient to produce, can be combined into different Chinese characters through the building blocks, are collected in the box and are convenient to carry, use and store.

The utility model discloses simple structure, the foreigner of being convenient for learns the chinese character, and the cost of manufacture is low, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the teaching aid for foreigners to learn Chinese characters;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the appearance of the teaching aid for foreigners to learn Chinese characters;

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the open state of the case of the teaching aid for foreigners to learn Chinese characters;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the teaching aid box for foreigners to learn Chinese characters after being opened;

FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the usage status of the teaching aid of the present invention for foreigners to learn Chinese characters;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a structure of a first block and a second block of the teaching aid for foreigners to learn Chinese characters;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a three-structure of a learning aid square for foreigners to learn Chinese characters;

fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a learning table structure of the teaching aid for foreigners to learn Chinese characters.

The reference numbers in the figures are: 1-box body, 101-box cover, 102-box bottom, 103-cushion block, 104-handle, 105-lock catch, 106-fixed column, 107-clapboard, 2-square I, 201-radical, 202-radical serial number, 3-square II, 301-font, 302-font serial number, 4-square III, 401-fixed frame, 402-small block, 403-letter, 404-number, 5-mounting hole, 6-learning table, 601-serial number, 602-Chinese character, 603-Chinese character pinyin, 604-English explanation, 605-oracle, 606-traditional six-script character-forming English explanation, 607-oracle image English explanation, 608-example word and 609-example word and English explanation.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, it can be seen that: a learning aid convenient for foreigners to learn Chinese characters comprises a box body 1, wherein the box body 1 comprises a box cover 101, one side of the box cover 101 is movably connected with a box bottom 102 through a movable shaft, the outer parts of the box cover 101 and the box bottom 102 are respectively and fixedly connected with cushion blocks 103 at two sides of the movable shaft, the angle larger than 90 degrees can be formed when the box cover 101 and the box bottom 102 are opened through the arrangement of the cushion blocks 103, the angle convenient to use can be supported and fixed, the top of the box cover 101 is movably connected with a handle 104 through a connecting shaft, a user can conveniently take the box body 1 through arranging the handle 104, a lock catch 105 is fixedly connected at one side of the box cover 101 opposite to the cushion blocks 103, the box cover 101 is fixedly connected with the box bottom 102 through the lock catch 105, a plurality of fixing columns 106 are fixedly connected in the box cover 101, a partition plate 107 is fixedly connected, through the arrangement of the partition plate 107, the first square 2 and the second square 3 can be conveniently placed separately, the first square 2 is placed on the left side in the box bottom 102, the radical 201 is arranged on the surface of the first square 2, the radical serial number 202 is arranged on one side of the surface of the first square 2, the second square 3 is placed on the right side in the box bottom 102, a plurality of Chinese characters can be formed by combining the first square 2 and the second square 3, the surface of the second square 3 is provided with two fonts 301, the two fonts 301 are pictographic characters and unibody characters respectively, the font serial number 302 is arranged on one side of the surface of the second square 3, a plurality of third squares 4 are placed on the lower side in the box bottom 102, the third squares 4 comprise a fixed frame 401, small blocks 402 are movably inserted in the fixed frame 401, different full-surrounded characters and half-surrounded characters can be formed by replacing the small blocks 402, and letters 403 are arranged on the upper right surface of the fixed frame 401, the upper right surface of the small block 402 is provided with numbers 404, the surfaces of the first square 2, the second square 3 and the third square 4 are provided with mounting holes 5 matched with the fixing columns 106, learning tables 6 matched with the first square 2, the second square 3 and the third square 4 are placed in the box body 1, and the learning tables 6 can be matched with the first square 2, the second square 3 and the third square 4 to better learn Chinese characters.

The radical 201 on the square I2 and the font 301 on the square II 3 can respectively form Chinese characters with a left-right structure and an upper-lower structure, so that the Chinese characters are convenient to use and study, and the radical serial number 202 corresponds to the font serial number 302, so that the serial number 601 corresponding to the Chinese characters can be conveniently found on the study table 6; a plurality of Chinese character annotation areas are arranged on the learning table 6, and the Chinese character annotation areas are the same Chinese character; the Chinese character annotation area comprises a serial number 601, and the serial number 601 is convenient for finding Chinese characters quickly; the Chinese characters 602 are arranged on the right side of the serial number 601, Chinese character pinyin 603 is arranged above the Chinese characters 602, English explanations 604 are arranged on the right side of the Chinese characters 602, oracle 605 is arranged on the right side of the English explanations 604, a traditional six-letter word-formation English explanation 606 is arranged on the left lower side of the oracle 605, an oracle image English explanation 607 is arranged below the serial number 601, example words 608 are arranged below the oracle image English explanation 607, and example word English explanations 609 are arranged on the right side of the example words 608, so that a learner can learn the Chinese characters in various aspects through various explanations; the inside of the box cover 101 is divided into four areas, the left upper side of the box cover 101 is a left-right structure Chinese character area, the right upper side of the box cover 101 is an upper-lower structure Chinese character area, the left lower side of the box cover 101 is a single-body character area, and the left lower side of the box cover 101 is a full-enclosed character area and a half-enclosed character area, so that Chinese characters are distinguished and can be conveniently learned; the four areas are fixedly connected with fixing columns 106 which are matched with the square I2, the square II 3 and the square III 4 when in use respectively, and the fixing columns 106 are convenient for the square I2, the square II 3 and the square III 4 to be installed in the four areas in the box cover 101; the fixing column 106 is in sliding fit with the mounting hole 5, so that the square I2, the square II 3 and the square III 4 can be conveniently mounted and dismounted; the radicals 201 and the fonts 301 on the fixed frame 401 and the small block 402 can form fully enclosed characters and semi enclosed characters, so that learners can learn Chinese characters comprehensively.

The utility model discloses a principle and advantage: when the learning tool is used, a lock catch 105 is opened, a box body 1 is opened, Chinese characters formed by a square I2, a square II 3 and a square III 4 are respectively installed in four areas inside a corresponding box cover 101 according to structural components, and then corresponding serial numbers 601 are found on a learning table 6 according to combination serial numbers formed by radical serial numbers 202 and font serial numbers 302 on the square I2 and the square II 3 and letters 403 and numbers 404 on the square III 4 and a small block 402, so that the meaning of the formed Chinese characters can be learned, for example, the combination serial numbers of the radical serial numbers 202 and the font serial numbers 302 on the square I2 and the square II 3 are 12, then 12 on the serial numbers 601 on the learning table 6 is found, and then all notes of the Chinese characters are annotated in the Chinese character annotation area; for example, the letter 403 and the number 404 on the cubic block three 4 and the small block 402 are combined with the serial number A9, so that the A9 on the serial number 601 on the learning table 6 is found, all the Chinese characters are annotated in the Chinese character annotation area, the learning tool can be used for learning from simple Chinese characters, then the Chinese characters which are difficult to learn step by step are learned, the Chinese characters in different learning stages can be arranged in each box body 1 for the foreigners to learn, and the device can enable the foreigners to learn and understand the Chinese characters better.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a learning aid convenient to foreigner learns Chinese character, includes box body (1), its characterized in that: the box body (1) comprises a box cover (101), one side of the box cover (101) is movably connected with a box bottom (102) through a movable shaft, cushion blocks (103) are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides, located on the movable shaft, of the outer portions of the box cover (101) and the box bottom (102), the top of the box cover (101) is movably connected with a handle (104) through a connecting shaft, a lock catch (105) is fixedly connected to one side, located opposite to the cushion blocks (103), of the box cover (101), the box cover (101) and the box bottom (102) are fixedly connected through the lock catch (105), a plurality of fixing columns (106) are fixedly connected to the inner portion of the box cover (101), a partition plate (107) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the box bottom (102), the box bottom (102) is divided into three areas by the partition plate (107), a plurality of first squares (2) are placed on the upper left side of the inner portion of the box bottom (102), a plurality, a plurality of squares III (4) are placed on the lower side of the interior of the box bottom (102), the squares III (4) comprise a fixing frame (401), small blocks (402) are movably inserted into the interior of the fixing frame (401), mounting holes (5) matched with the fixing columns (106) are formed in the surfaces of the squares I (2), the squares II (3) and the squares III (4), and learning tables (6) matched with the squares I (2), the squares II (3) and the squares III (4) are placed in the box body (1).

2. The learning tool convenient for foreigners to learn Chinese characters according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the box cover (101) is divided into four regions, the upper left side of the box cover (101) is a left and right structure Chinese character region, the upper right side of the box cover (101) is an upper and lower structure Chinese character region, the lower left side of the box cover (101) is a single character region, the lower left side of the box cover (101) is a full enclosing character region and a half enclosing character region, and the four regions are respectively and fixedly connected with fixing columns (106) which are matched with a first square block (2), a second square block (3) and a third square block (4) when in use.

3. The learning tool for foreigners to learn Chinese characters as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing posts (106) are slidably engaged with the mounting holes (5).