CN209910213U - Solar energy earth surface heat energy complementary building energy utilization device - Google Patents

Solar energy earth surface heat energy complementary building energy utilization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209910213U
CN209910213U CN201920327370.4U CN201920327370U CN209910213U CN 209910213 U CN209910213 U CN 209910213U CN 201920327370 U CN201920327370 U CN 201920327370U CN 209910213 U CN209910213 U CN 209910213U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat
energy
buried pipe
temperature directly
conducting fluid
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920327370.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘志坚
王巧梅
张玉龙
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North China Electric Power University
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North China Electric Power University
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Priority to CN201920327370.4U priority Critical patent/CN209910213U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • Y02A30/272Solar heating or cooling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/40Geothermal heat-pumps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/10Geothermal energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Abstract

The utility model discloses a complementary building energy utilizes device of solar energy earth's surface heat energy, including the earth's surface end and the building body, the inside of earth's surface end has set gradually high temperature directly buried pipe and low temperature directly buried pipe respectively, and, high temperature directly buried pipe with the one end of low temperature directly buried pipe all exceeds the earth's surface end, high temperature directly buried pipe with low temperature directly buried pipe is close to the one end of earth's surface end loops through heat-conducting fluid one and heat-conducting fluid two respectively and is connected with the one end of heat exchanger one, the other end of heat exchanger one passes through heat-conducting fluid three and is located the one end of the inside ground heating coil of building body is connected, the other end of ground heating coil passes through heat-conducting fluid four and is connected with the one end of heat exchanger two, the other end of heat exchanger two passes through heat-conducting. Has the advantages that: can carry out heat supply and cold supply for the building through solar energy and earth's surface heat energy, the maximize utilizes the natural energy, practices thrift the non-renewable energy effectively.

Description

Solar energy earth surface heat energy complementary building energy utilization device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat utilization technology field particularly, relates to a complementary building energy utilizes device of solar energy earth's surface heat energy.
Background
The temperature control technology for buildings is various, the prior art mainly adopts a form of consuming one energy source to realize the temperature control of the buildings, the main compression refrigeration technology consuming electric energy, and the later-developed gas refrigeration technology consuming other traditional energy sources, and the tail end equipment mainly adopts a fan coil and a radiator, and the heating and refrigeration which are currently adopted and use various pipelines as terminal equipment are adopted. Various absorption and adsorption refrigeration technologies have appeared in the advent of solar energy collection technology, but these technologies all include at least one refrigeration device, and require the consumption of traditional energy to realize the temperature control of buildings.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem among the correlation technique, the utility model provides a complementary building energy utilizes device of solar energy earth's surface heat energy to overcome the above-mentioned technical problem that current correlation technique exists.
Therefore, the utility model discloses a specific technical scheme as follows:
the utility model provides a complementary building energy utilization equipment of solar energy earth's surface heat energy, includes the earth's surface end and the building body, the inside of earth's surface end has set gradually high temperature directly buried pipe and low temperature directly buried pipe respectively, and, high temperature directly buried pipe with the one end of low temperature directly buried pipe all exceeds the earth's surface end, high temperature directly buried pipe with low temperature directly buried pipe is close to the one end of earth's surface end loops through heat-conducting fluid one and heat-conducting fluid two respectively and is connected with the one end of heat exchanger one, the other end of heat exchanger one passes through heat-conducting fluid three and is located the one end of the inside ground heating coil of building body is connected, the other end of ground heating coil passes through heat-conducting fluid four and is connected with the one end of heat exchanger two, the other end of heat exchanger two.
Furthermore, a first heat-insulating shell is arranged outside the first heat-conducting fluid and a second heat-conducting fluid, a second heat-insulating shell is arranged outside the third heat-conducting fluid, a third heat-insulating shell is arranged outside the fourth heat-conducting fluid, and a fourth heat-insulating shell is arranged outside the fifth heat-conducting fluid.
Furthermore, heat insulation fillers are respectively filled in the shell interlayers of the first heat insulation shell, the second heat insulation shell, the third heat insulation shell and the fourth heat insulation shell.
Further, the ground surface end is soil or underground water.
Furthermore, the lower burying depth of the high-temperature directly buried pipe is 300-1200 m, and the lower burying depth of the low-temperature directly buried pipe is 20-100 m.
Further, the heat-conducting fluid is one of liquid, gas, liquid-gas mixture and supercritical fluid.
The utility model has the advantages that: through setting up high temperature direct-buried pipe and low temperature direct-buried pipe, thereby can transmit the utilization to earth's surface energy high-efficiently, through setting up heat-conducting fluid one and heat-conducting fluid two, thereby can transmit the earth's surface, through setting up heat exchanger one, thereby can carry out the conversion of energy, realize the refrigerated effect of heating in different seasons, the utilization ratio of energy is improved, through setting up heat-conducting fluid four, heat-conducting fluid five, heat exchanger two and solar panel, thereby can supply through solar energy when earth's surface temperature surpasses the scope, avoid the interrupt of energy.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic connection diagram of a solar energy surface heat energy complementary building energy utilization device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a ground surface end; 2. a building body; 3. high-temperature directly buried pipes; 4. a low-temperature directly buried pipe; 5. a first heat-conducting fluid; 6. a second heat-conducting fluid; 7. a first heat exchanger; 8. a third heat-conducting fluid; 9. a ground heating pipe; 10. heat-conducting fluid four; 11. a second heat exchanger; 12. a heat transfer fluid five; 13. a solar panel; 14. a first heat-preservation shell; 15. a second heat-preservation shell; 16. a third heat-preservation shell; 17. a fourth heat-preservation shell; 18. and (4) heat insulation filler.
Detailed Description
For further explanation of the embodiments, the drawings are provided as part of the disclosure and serve primarily to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to provide further explanation of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various other embodiments and advantages of the invention are possible, and that elements in the drawings are not to scale and that like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.
According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides a complementary building energy utilization equipment of solar energy earth's surface heat energy.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, the solar energy and surface heat energy complementary building energy utilization device according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a surface end 1 and a building body 2, a high-temperature directly-buried pipe 3 and a low-temperature directly-buried pipe 4 are respectively arranged in the earth surface end 1 in sequence, one end of the high-temperature directly buried pipe 3 and one end of the low-temperature directly buried pipe 4 are both higher than the ground surface end 1, one ends of the high-temperature directly buried pipe 3 and the low-temperature directly buried pipe 4 close to the ground surface end 1 are respectively connected with one end of a first heat exchanger 7 through a first heat-conducting fluid 5 and a second heat-conducting fluid 6 in sequence, the other end of the first heat exchanger 7 is connected with one end of a ground heating pipe 9 positioned in the building body 2 through a third heat-conducting fluid 8, the other end of the ground heating pipe 9 is connected with one end of a second heat exchanger 11 through a fourth heat-conducting fluid 10, the other end of the second heat exchanger 11 is connected with the solar panel 13 through a heat-conducting fluid five 12.
By means of the technical scheme, through setting up high temperature directly-buried pipe 3 and low temperature directly-buried pipe 4, thereby can transmit the utilization to the earth's surface energy high-efficiently, through setting up heat-conducting fluid one 5 and heat-conducting fluid two 6, thereby can transmit the earth's surface, through setting up heat exchanger one 7, thereby can carry out the conversion of energy, realize the effect of heating refrigeration in different seasons, improve the utilization ratio of energy, through setting up heat-conducting fluid four 10, heat-conducting fluid five 12, heat exchanger two 11 and solar panel 13, thereby can supplement through solar energy when earth's surface temperature out-of-range, avoid the interrupt of energy.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 1, a first heat-insulating shell 14 is disposed outside the first heat-conducting fluid 5 and the second heat-conducting fluid 6, a second heat-insulating shell 15 is disposed outside the third heat-conducting fluid 8, a third heat-insulating shell 16 is disposed outside the fourth heat-conducting fluid 10, a fourth heat-insulating shell 17 is disposed outside the fifth heat-conducting fluid 12, heat-insulating fillers 18 are respectively filled inside shell interlayers of the first heat-insulating shell 14, the second heat-insulating shell 15, the third heat-insulating shell 16 and the fourth heat-insulating shell 17, the ground surface end 1 is soil or underground water, the burying depth of the high-temperature directly-buried pipe 3 is 300-1200 meters, the burying depth of the low-temperature directly-buried pipe 4 is 20-100 meters, and the heat-conducting fluid is one of liquid, gas, liquid-gas mixture and supercritical fluid.
The working principle is as follows: when the solar energy ground surface heat exchanger is used, the high-temperature direct buried pipe 3 and the low-temperature direct buried pipe 4 can efficiently transfer and utilize ground surface energy, the ground surface heat is transferred to the first heat exchanger 7 through the first heat-conducting fluid 5 and the second heat-conducting fluid 6, the first heat exchanger 7 can convert the energy, the heating and refrigerating effects in different seasons are achieved, the energy utilization rate is improved, the fourth heat-conducting fluid 10, the fifth heat-conducting fluid 12, the second heat exchanger 11 and the solar panel 13 can be supplemented through solar energy when the ground surface temperature exceeds the range, and the energy interruption is avoided.
To sum up, with the help of the above technical scheme of the utility model, through setting up high temperature directly-buried pipe 3 and low temperature directly-buried pipe 4, thereby can transmit the utilization to earth's surface energy high-efficiently, through setting up heat-conducting fluid one 5 and heat-conducting fluid two 6, thereby can transmit the earth's surface, through setting up heat exchanger one 7, thereby can carry out the conversion of energy, realize the refrigerated effect of heating in different seasons, the utilization ratio of energy is improved, through setting up heat-conducting fluid four 10, heat-conducting fluid five 12, heat exchanger two 11 and solar panel 13, thereby can supplement through solar energy when earth's surface temperature overrange, avoid the interrupt of energy.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The solar energy earth surface heat energy complementary building energy utilization device is characterized by comprising an earth surface end (1) and a building body (2), wherein a high-temperature directly-buried pipe (3) and a low-temperature directly-buried pipe (4) are sequentially arranged in the earth surface end (1) respectively, one ends of the high-temperature directly-buried pipe (3) and the low-temperature directly-buried pipe (4) are higher than the earth surface end (1), one ends of the high-temperature directly-buried pipe (3) and the low-temperature directly-buried pipe (4) close to the earth surface end (1) are respectively connected with one end of a first heat exchanger (7) through a first heat-conducting fluid (5) and a second heat-conducting fluid (6) in sequence, the other end of the first heat exchanger (7) is connected with one end of a ground heating pipe (9) positioned in the building body (2) through a third heat-conducting fluid (8), and the other end of the ground heating pipe (9) is connected with one end of a second heat exchanger (11) through a fourth heat-, the other end of the second heat exchanger (11) is connected with the solar panel (13) through a heat-conducting fluid five (12).
2. The solar energy and surface heat energy complementary building energy utilization device according to claim 1, wherein a first heat preservation shell (14) is arranged outside the first heat conduction fluid (5) and the second heat conduction fluid (6), a second heat preservation shell (15) is arranged outside the third heat conduction fluid (8), a third heat preservation shell (16) is arranged outside the fourth heat conduction fluid (10), and a fourth heat preservation shell (17) is arranged outside the fifth heat conduction fluid (12).
3. The solar energy and surface heat energy complementary building energy utilization device according to claim 2, wherein the first heat preservation shell (14), the second heat preservation shell (15), the third heat preservation shell (16) and the fourth heat preservation shell (17) are filled with heat insulation fillers (18) in shell interlayers respectively.
4. The solar energy and surface heat energy complementary building energy utilization device according to claim 1, wherein the surface end (1) is soil or underground water.
5. The solar energy and surface heat energy complementary building energy utilization device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the buried depth of the high temperature buried pipe (3) is 300-1200 m, and the buried depth of the low temperature buried pipe (4) is 20-100 m.
6. The solar energy and surface thermal energy complementary building energy utilization device according to claim 1, wherein the heat transfer fluid is one of a liquid, a gas, a liquid-gas mixture and a supercritical fluid.
CN201920327370.4U 2019-03-14 2019-03-14 Solar energy earth surface heat energy complementary building energy utilization device Expired - Fee Related CN209910213U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920327370.4U CN209910213U (en) 2019-03-14 2019-03-14 Solar energy earth surface heat energy complementary building energy utilization device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111595045A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-28 鸿蒙能源(山东)有限公司 Enhanced Geothermal System (EGS) with cascade utilization

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111595045A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-28 鸿蒙能源(山东)有限公司 Enhanced Geothermal System (EGS) with cascade utilization
CN111595045B (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-09-17 鸿蒙能源(山东)有限公司 Enhanced Geothermal System (EGS) with cascade utilization

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Granted publication date: 20200107

Termination date: 20210314