CN209909183U - Metal hard seal butterfly valve - Google Patents
Metal hard seal butterfly valve Download PDFInfo
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- CN209909183U CN209909183U CN201920722805.5U CN201920722805U CN209909183U CN 209909183 U CN209909183 U CN 209909183U CN 201920722805 U CN201920722805 U CN 201920722805U CN 209909183 U CN209909183 U CN 209909183U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种金属硬密封蝶阀,包括阀体和蝶板,所述阀体为内部中空且两端开口的球形结构,所述阀体内部配合安装能够转动的蝶板,所述蝶板包括圆形的中间隔板,所述中间隔板的圆周面设置球面形状的球形板,所述中间隔板两侧的球形板的表面分别设置装配通槽,所述装配通槽内部滑动安装U形结构的密封板,所述密封板的封闭端与阀体的内壁接触安装,所述中间隔板内部沿径向方向设置轴孔,所述轴孔内部配合安装驱动机构,本金属硬密封蝶阀采用蝶板内部设置带有补偿功能的密封板,当出现摩擦损耗时,能够自动进行补偿,保证密封副的密封度。
The utility model discloses a metal hard-sealed butterfly valve, which comprises a valve body and a butterfly plate. The valve body is a spherical structure with a hollow interior and open ends at both ends. A rotatable butterfly plate is fitted inside the valve body. The plate includes a circular intermediate partition plate, the circumferential surface of the intermediate partition plate is provided with spherical shaped spherical plates, the surfaces of the spherical plates on both sides of the intermediate partition plate are respectively provided with assembly through grooves, and the assembly through grooves are slidably installed inside. A sealing plate with a U-shaped structure, the closed end of the sealing plate is installed in contact with the inner wall of the valve body, a shaft hole is arranged inside the middle partition plate along the radial direction, and a driving mechanism is installed inside the shaft hole, and the metal hard seal The butterfly valve adopts a sealing plate with compensation function inside the butterfly plate. When friction loss occurs, it can automatically compensate to ensure the sealing degree of the sealing pair.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及阀门技术领域,具体为一种金属硬密封蝶阀。The utility model relates to the technical field of valves, in particular to a metal hard sealing butterfly valve.
背景技术Background technique
蝶阀作为常见的阀门设备,在工业及生活设备中具有较大的使用量,现有的蝶阀大体分为软密封和硬密封两种,软密封的密封副采用非金属软质材料对金属硬质材料或非金属软质材料配合,在使用过程中,非金属软质材料长期与内部流通介质接触,造成材质老化,且阀门开闭过程中存在磨损等问题,对密封副的密封度存在较大的影响,硬密封的密封副采用硬质金属材料与硬质金属材料配合,硬质金属材料相互配合时,为保证密封度,需要采用较大的贴合力,因此在阀门开闭过程中,存在较大的摩擦损耗,但是现有的硬密封蝶阀不具备自动补偿能力,当出现摩擦损耗后,阀门的密封度将急剧下降。As a common valve equipment, butterfly valves are widely used in industrial and living equipment. Existing butterfly valves are generally divided into two types: soft seals and hard seals. The sealing pair of soft seals adopts non-metal soft materials to metal hard In the process of use, the non-metallic soft material is in contact with the internal circulating medium for a long time, resulting in material aging, and there are problems such as wear during the opening and closing of the valve, which has a great effect on the sealing degree of the sealing pair. The sealing pair of the hard seal is matched with hard metal materials and hard metal materials. When the hard metal materials cooperate with each other, in order to ensure the sealing degree, a large adhesion force needs to be used. Therefore, during the valve opening and closing process, there are Large friction loss, but the existing hard sealing butterfly valve does not have the ability to automatically compensate, when friction loss occurs, the sealing degree of the valve will drop sharply.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有的缺陷,提供一种金属硬密封蝶阀,采用蝶板内部设置带有补偿功能的密封板,当出现摩擦损耗时,能够自动进行补偿,保证密封副的密封度,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a metal hard sealing butterfly valve, which adopts a sealing plate with a compensation function inside the butterfly plate. When friction loss occurs, compensation can be automatically performed to ensure the sealing pair. It can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种金属硬密封蝶阀,包括阀体和蝶板,所述阀体为内部中空且两端开口的球形结构,所述阀体内部配合安装能够转动的蝶板,所述蝶板包括圆形的中间隔板,所述中间隔板的圆周面设置球面形状的球形板,所述中间隔板两侧的球形板的表面分别设置装配通槽,所述装配通槽内部滑动安装U形结构的密封板,所述密封板的封闭端与阀体的内壁接触安装,所述中间隔板内部沿径向方向设置轴孔,所述轴孔内部配合安装驱动机构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a metal hard-sealed butterfly valve, comprising a valve body and a butterfly plate, the valve body is a spherical structure with a hollow interior and openings at both ends, and the interior of the valve body can be matched and installed. The rotating butterfly plate, the butterfly plate includes a circular intermediate partition plate, the circumferential surface of the intermediate partition plate is provided with spherical spherical plates, and the surfaces of the spherical plates on both sides of the intermediate partition plate are respectively provided with assembly through grooves, A sealing plate with a U-shaped structure is slidably installed inside the assembly through groove, the closed end of the sealing plate is installed in contact with the inner wall of the valve body, and a shaft hole is arranged inside the middle partition plate along the radial direction, and the shaft hole is matched inside the shaft hole. Install the drive mechanism.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述蝶板沿转动轴线长度方向的两端均为平面结构,所述阀体内部空间结构与蝶板一致,所述球形板的两个平面端部分设置滑槽,所述密封板的两端分别设置延长板,所述延长板滑动安装在滑槽内部,所述滑槽内部设置限位槽,所述延长板下方设置限位块,所述限位块滑动安装在限位槽内部,通过限位槽和限位块的结构设计,对密封板的补偿位移长度进行限制,避免密封板与球形板脱离。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, both ends of the butterfly plate along the length direction of the rotation axis are plane structures, the internal space structure of the valve body is consistent with the butterfly plate, and the two plane end parts of the spherical plate are A chute is provided, and extension plates are respectively provided at both ends of the sealing plate. The extension board is slidably installed inside the chute, a limit groove is arranged inside the chute, and a limit block is arranged under the extension board. The position block is slidably installed inside the limit slot, and through the structural design of the limit slot and the limit block, the compensation displacement length of the sealing plate is limited to avoid the separation of the sealing plate and the spherical plate.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述装配通槽为两侧连通的阶梯槽,且装配通槽内部开口尺寸大于外部开口尺寸,所述密封板的两侧分别垂直设置限位板,所述限位板与阶梯槽的阶梯面之间设置弹性密封体,通过设置弹性密封体,增加密封板与球形板之间的密封能力。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the assembly through groove is a stepped groove connected on both sides, and the size of the inner opening of the assembly through groove is larger than the size of the outer opening, and limit plates are vertically arranged on both sides of the sealing plate, respectively. An elastic sealing body is arranged between the limiting plate and the stepped surface of the stepped groove, and the sealing ability between the sealing plate and the spherical plate is increased by arranging the elastic sealing body.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述驱动机构包括中心轴,所述中心轴通过平键与蝶板的轴孔配合安装,所述中心轴的端部配合安装蜗轮,所述蜗轮外部啮合安装蜗杆,所述蜗杆两端通过轴承副与阀体转动安装,且蜗杆的输入轴与外置的动力输入设备连接,通过蜗轮蜗杆进行动力传输,利用蜗轮蜗杆的反向自锁能力,有效保证内部蝶板的稳定性,避免内部流通介质反向带动蝶板开启或关闭。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a central shaft, the central shaft is fitted with the shaft hole of the butterfly plate through a flat key, and the end of the central shaft is fitted with a worm gear, and the outer portion of the worm gear is fitted with a worm gear. The worm is meshed and installed, the two ends of the worm are rotated and installed with the valve body through the bearing pair, and the input shaft of the worm is connected with the external power input device, and the power is transmitted through the worm gear. Ensure the stability of the internal butterfly plate, and prevent the internal circulation medium from driving the butterfly plate to open or close in reverse.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本金属硬密封蝶阀采用蝶板内部设置密封板,且密封板滑动安装在装配通槽内部,装配通槽内部的开口直接与管道接通,管道内部压力直接作用在密封板的内表面,推动密封板向外移动,使密封板与阀体内壁紧密贴合,保证密封性,当出现摩擦损耗时,密封板同样能够在压力作用下与阀体内壁紧密贴合,保证密封副的密封度,从而延长阀门的使用寿命。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is that the metal hard sealing butterfly valve adopts a sealing plate inside the butterfly plate, and the sealing plate is slidably installed inside the assembly through groove, and the opening inside the assembly through groove is directly connected to the pipeline. , the internal pressure of the pipeline directly acts on the inner surface of the sealing plate, pushing the sealing plate to move outward, so that the sealing plate and the inner wall of the valve are closely fitted to ensure the sealing performance. When friction loss occurs, the sealing plate can also be under the action of pressure. The inner wall of the valve body is closely fitted to ensure the tightness of the sealing pair, thereby prolonging the service life of the valve.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型蝶板与驱动机构装配示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the butterfly plate and the drive mechanism of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型蝶板结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the utility model butterfly plate structure schematic diagram;
图4为本实用新型密封板示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of the sealing plate of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型主视图;Fig. 5 is the front view of the utility model;
图6为本实用新型A处剖视图;Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the utility model A;
图7为本实用新型B处剖视图;Fig. 7 is the sectional view of the utility model B;
图8为本实用新型C处放大图。Fig. 8 is the enlarged view of C of the utility model.
图中:1阀体、2蝶板、201中间隔板、202密封板、203装配通槽、204球形板、205弹性密封体、3驱动机构、301蜗杆、302中心轴。In the picture: 1 valve body, 2 butterfly plate, 201 middle spacer plate, 202 sealing plate, 203 assembly channel, 204 spherical plate, 205 elastic sealing body, 3 driving mechanism, 301 worm, 302 central shaft.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-8,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种金属硬密封蝶阀,包括阀体1和蝶板2,阀体1为内部中空且两端开口的球形结构,阀体1内部配合安装能够转动的蝶板2,蝶板2包括圆形的中间隔板201,中间隔板201的圆周面设置球面形状的球形板204,中间隔板201两侧的球形板204的表面分别设置装配通槽203,装配通槽203内部滑动安装U形结构的密封板202,密封板202的封闭端与阀体1的内壁接触安装,中间隔板201内部沿径向方向设置轴孔,轴孔内部配合安装驱动机构3。1-8, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a metal hard-sealed butterfly valve, comprising a
蝶板2沿转动轴线长度方向的两端均为平面结构,阀体1内部空间结构与蝶板2一致,球形板204的两个平面端部分设置滑槽,密封板202的两端分别设置延长板,延长板滑动安装在滑槽内部,滑槽内部设置限位槽,延长板下方设置限位块,限位块滑动安装在限位槽内部,通过限位槽和限位块的结构设计,对密封板202的补偿位移长度进行限制,避免密封板202与球形板204脱离。Both ends of the
装配通槽203为两侧连通的阶梯槽,且装配通槽203内部开口尺寸大于外部开口尺寸,密封板202的两侧分别垂直设置限位板,限位板与阶梯槽的阶梯面之间设置弹性密封体205,通过设置弹性密封体205,增加密封板202与球形板204之间的密封能力。The assembly through
驱动机构3包括中心轴302,中心轴302通过平键与蝶板2的轴孔配合安装,中心轴302的端部配合安装蜗轮,蜗轮外部啮合安装蜗杆301,蜗杆301两端通过轴承副与阀体1转动安装,且蜗杆301的输入轴与外置的动力输入设备连接,通过蜗轮蜗杆进行动力传输,利用蜗轮蜗杆的反向自锁能力,有效保证内部蝶板2的稳定性,避免内部流通介质反向带动蝶板2开启或关闭。The
在使用时:将蝶阀串接在管道内部,当蝶阀处于关闭状态时,高压端内部介质将压力作用在中间隔板201和球形板204的内壁,同时作用在密封板202的内壁,推动密封板202向外侧运动,与阀体1内壁紧密贴合,保证密封度。In use: connect the butterfly valve in series inside the pipeline. When the butterfly valve is in the closed state, the medium at the high pressure side will exert pressure on the inner wall of the
当开启阀门时,通过转动蜗杆301进行驱动,通过蜗杆蜗轮传动,带动中心轴302和蝶板2一同旋转,从而使阀体1内部连通。When the valve is opened, it is driven by rotating the
本实用新型采用蝶板2内部设置密封板202,且密封板202滑动安装在装配通槽203内部,装配通槽203内部的开口直接与管道接通,管道内部压力直接作用在密封板202的内表面,推动密封板202向外移动,使密封板202与阀体1内壁紧密贴合,保证密封性,当出现摩擦损耗时,密封板202同样能够在压力作用下与阀体1内壁紧密贴合,保证密封副的密封度,从而延长阀门的使用寿命。The utility model adopts a
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920722805.5U CN209909183U (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Metal hard seal butterfly valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920722805.5U CN209909183U (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Metal hard seal butterfly valve |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209909183U true CN209909183U (en) | 2020-01-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920722805.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209909183U (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Metal hard seal butterfly valve |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209909183U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-05-20 CN CN201920722805.5U patent/CN209909183U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20200107 |
