CN209906845U - Cooling device is used in production of wear-resisting steel ball - Google Patents

Cooling device is used in production of wear-resisting steel ball Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209906845U
CN209906845U CN201920616310.4U CN201920616310U CN209906845U CN 209906845 U CN209906845 U CN 209906845U CN 201920616310 U CN201920616310 U CN 201920616310U CN 209906845 U CN209906845 U CN 209906845U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
welded
steel ball
wear
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920616310.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高绍松
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Shandong Jinchi Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Shandong Jinchi Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201920616310.4U priority Critical patent/CN209906845U/en
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Publication of CN209906845U publication Critical patent/CN209906845U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cooling device is used in production of wear-resisting steel ball, including the cooling tower, the both sides inner wall of cooling tower all sets up the swash plate that the equidistance distributes, and one side outer wall of swash plate opens flutedly, the inner wall of recess is provided with the fixing base, and one side outer wall of fixing base opens and has the through-hole, the inner wall of through-hole is rotated through the round pin axle and is connected with the fly leaf, and the bottom outer wall welding of fly leaf has the spring, the one end outer wall of spring and one side outer wall welding of swash plate, four corners of cooling tower bottom outer wall all weld the stand, and one side outer wall welding of stand has the board of placing, the top outer wall welding of placing the board has the supporting leg. The utility model provides a cooling water can flow back to the water tank once more through the filter screen, has effectively practiced thrift the water resource, accords with energy-concerving and environment-protective requirement, and the steel ball can fully contact with the cooling water, and the cooling effect is better.

Description

Cooling device is used in production of wear-resisting steel ball
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wear-resisting steel ball cooling technology field especially relates to a cooling device is used in wear-resisting steel ball production.
Background
In the wear-resistant steel ball machining process, the wear-resistant steel ball needs to be quenched, the quenched steel ball has very high temperature, subsequent machining treatment can be carried out only after the wear-resistant steel ball is cooled, most of the traditional modes are natural cooling, and the problem of low working efficiency exists.
At present, because the production demand of large batch, traditional natural cooling can't satisfy the production demand, can use cooling device to cool off the steel ball usually, but, current cooling device still has certain weak point, in the cooling process, generally all uses disposable pure water to cool off, causes the very big waste of water resource easily, consequently, needs a urgent need to design a cooling device for wear-resisting steel ball production and solves above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a cooling device for producing wear-resistant steel balls.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a cooling device for producing wear-resistant steel balls comprises a cooling tower, wherein inclined plates are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the cooling tower at equal intervals, a groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of each inclined plate, a fixed seat is arranged on the inner wall of the groove, a through hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the fixed seat, a movable plate is connected to the inner wall of the through hole in a rotating mode through a pin shaft, a spring is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of each movable plate, an outer wall of one end of the spring is welded with an outer wall of one side of each inclined plate, stand columns are welded at four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the cooling tower, a placing plate is welded on the outer wall of one side of each stand column, a supporting leg is welded on the outer wall of the top of the placing plate, the outer wall of the top, and the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting pipe is provided with a water distributor, and the outer wall of the bottom of the water distributor is provided with spray pipes which are distributed in an annular shape at equal intervals.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the top outer wall of cooling tower is provided with the mounting hole, and the inner wall welding of mounting hole has the feeder hopper.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom outer wall of cooling tower is provided with the shrinkage pool, and the inner wall welding of shrinkage pool has row material pipe.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the welding of the bottom outer wall of cooling tower has the connecting rod, and the quantity of connecting rod is four, and the welding of the bottom outer wall of connecting rod has the collection frame, and the bottom outer wall of collecting the frame is opened there is spacing hole, and the welding of the inner wall in spacing hole has the filter screen.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the water pump is connected with a switch through a wire, and the switch is connected with a power supply through a wire.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom outer wall of the water tank is provided with a limiting hole, and the inner wall of the limiting hole is welded with a heat dissipation fin.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall of one side of the water tank is connected with an air blower through a bolt, the outer wall of the bottom of the air blower is welded with an air guide pipe, and the outer wall of one end of the air guide pipe is welded with a blowing cover.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the water pump is driven to start working through the arranged water tank, the collection frame, the filter screen and the water pump, water in the water tank can be guided into the water distributor through the connecting pipe and then sprayed onto the steel balls in the cooling tower through the spray pipe on the water distributor, so that the steel balls are cooled, the cooled steel balls and cooling water fall into the collection frame through the discharge pipe, the steel balls can be remained in the collection frame, the cooling water can flow back to the water tank through the filter screen again, water resources are effectively saved, and the requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection are met;
2. through the inclined plate, the movable plate and the spring, when the steel balls are guided in through the feed hopper, the steel balls firstly fall on the inclined plate, roll on the movable plate along with the rolling of the steel balls, and the spring is compressed through the movable plate, so that the falling speed of the steel balls can be effectively reduced, the steel balls can be fully contacted with cooling water, and the cooling effect is better;
3. through the air-blower, the blower housing and the heat dissipation wing that set up, after the cooling water that is heated flows back in the water tank once more, the heat of aquatic can conduct for the heat dissipation wing, and the drive air-blower begins work this moment, can blow to the heat dissipation wing through the cover of blowing, has effectively accelerated the radiating rate of heat dissipation wing, and then has improved the cooling rate of cooling water in the water tank indirectly, makes the device have more the practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cooling apparatus for manufacturing a wear-resistant steel ball according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooling device for producing a wear-resistant steel ball in a front view in accordance with embodiment 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the cooling device for producing a wear-resistant steel ball according to embodiment 2.
In the figure: 1 cooling tower, 2 columns, 3 aqueducts, 4 placing plates, 5 supporting legs, 6 water tanks, 7 filter screens, 8 collecting frames, 9 connecting rods, 10 discharging pipes, 11 inclined plates, 12 feed hoppers, 13 water distributors, 14 spray pipes, 15 connecting pipes, 16 water pumps, 17 fixed seats, 18 movable plates, 19 springs, 20 air blowers, 21 air guide pipes, 22 air blowing covers and 23 radiating fins.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a cooling device for producing wear-resistant steel balls comprises a cooling tower 1, wherein inclined plates 11 are welded on the inner walls of two sides of the cooling tower 1 and are distributed equidistantly, a groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of each inclined plate 11, a fixed seat 17 is welded on the inner wall of the groove, a through hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of each fixed seat 17, a movable plate 18 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole through a pin shaft, a spring 19 is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the movable plate 18, the outer wall of one end of the spring 19 is welded on the outer wall of one side of each inclined plate 11, stand columns 2 are welded on four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the cooling tower 1, a placing plate 4 is welded on the outer wall of one side of each stand column 2, a supporting leg 5 is welded on the outer wall of the top of, the top outer wall of the water pump 16 is connected with a connecting pipe 15 through a bolt, the bottom outer wall of the connecting pipe 15 is provided with a water distributor 13, and the bottom outer wall of the water distributor 13 is welded with spray pipes 14 which are distributed in an annular shape at equal intervals.
Wherein, the top outer wall of cooling tower 1 is opened there is the mounting hole, and the inner wall welding of mounting hole has feeder hopper 12, the bottom outer wall of cooling tower 1 is opened there is the shrinkage pool, and the inner wall welding of shrinkage pool has row material pipe 10, the bottom outer wall welding of cooling tower 1 has connecting rod 9, and the quantity of connecting rod 9 is four, the bottom outer wall welding of connecting rod 9 has collection frame 8, the bottom outer wall of collecting frame 8 is opened there is spacing hole, the inner wall welding in spacing hole has filter screen 7, water pump 16 is connected with the switch through the wire, and the switch is connected with the power through the wire.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4, a cooling device is used in production of wear-resisting steel ball, this embodiment compares in embodiment 1, the bottom outer wall that still includes water tank 6 is opened there is spacing hole, and the inner wall welding in spacing hole has heat dissipation wing 23, there is air-blower 20 one side outer wall of water tank 6 through bolted connection, and the bottom outer wall welding of air-blower 20 has air duct 21, the one end outer wall welding of air duct 21 has blower housing 22, drive air-blower 20 begins to work, can blow to heat dissipation wing 23 through blower housing 22, the radiating rate of heat dissipation wing 23 has effectively been accelerated, and then the cooling rate of cooling water in the water tank 6 has been improved indirectly.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, when the steel ball is led in through the feed hopper 12, the steel ball firstly falls on the inclined plate 11, and rolls on the movable plate 18 along with the rolling of the steel ball, and the falling speed of the steel ball can be effectively reduced by compressing the spring 19 through the movable plate 18, meanwhile, the water pump 16 is driven to start working, the water in the water tank 6 can be led into the water distributor 13 through the connecting pipe 15, and then is sprayed on the steel ball in the cooling tower 1 through the spraying pipe 14 on the water distributor 13, so as to realize the cooling of the steel ball, the cooled steel ball and the cooling water fall in the collecting frame 8 through the discharging pipe 10, the steel ball is remained in the collecting frame 8, the cooling water flows back to the water tank 6 again through the filter screen 7, after the heated cooling water flows back to the water tank 6 again, the heat in the water is conducted to the radiating fins 23, at the moment, the air blower 20 is driven to start working, and the, the heat dissipation rate of the heat dissipation fins 23 is effectively accelerated, so that the cooling rate of the cooling water in the water tank 6 is indirectly improved, and the device has higher practicability.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The cooling device for producing the wear-resistant steel balls comprises a cooling tower (1) and is characterized in that inclined plates (11) are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the cooling tower (1) and are distributed equidistantly, a groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of each inclined plate (11), a fixing seat (17) is arranged on the inner wall of the groove, a through hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of each fixing seat (17), a movable plate (18) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole through a pin shaft, a spring (19) is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the movable plate (18), the outer wall of one end of the spring (19) is welded to the outer wall of one side of each inclined plate (11), stand columns (2) are welded to four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the cooling tower (1), a placing plate (4) is welded to the outer wall of one side of each stand column (2), supporting legs (5, the water distributor is characterized in that a water guide pipe (3) is welded on the outer wall of one side of the water tank (6), a water pump (16) is connected to the outer wall of one end of the water guide pipe (3) through a bolt, a connecting pipe (15) is connected to the outer wall of the top of the water pump (16) through a bolt, a water distributor (13) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting pipe (15), and spray pipes (14) which are distributed annularly at equal intervals are arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the water.
2. The cooling device for producing the wear-resistant steel ball as claimed in claim 1, wherein a mounting hole is formed in the outer wall of the top of the cooling tower (1), and a feed hopper (12) is welded to the inner wall of the mounting hole.
3. The cooling device for producing the wear-resistant steel ball as claimed in any one of claims 1-2, wherein a concave hole is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the cooling tower (1), and a discharge pipe (10) is welded to the inner wall of the concave hole.
4. The cooling device for producing the wear-resistant steel ball as claimed in claim 3, wherein the cooling tower (1) is welded with the connecting rods (9) at the outer wall of the bottom, the number of the connecting rods (9) is four, the collecting frame (8) is welded at the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting rods (9), the outer wall of the bottom of the collecting frame (8) is provided with a limiting hole, and the inner wall of the limiting hole is welded with the filter screen (7).
5. The cooling device for producing the wear-resistant steel ball as claimed in claim 4, wherein the water pump (16) is connected with a switch through a lead, and the switch is connected with a power supply through a lead.
6. The cooling device for producing the wear-resistant steel ball as claimed in claim 1, wherein a limiting hole is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the water tank (6), and heat dissipation fins (23) are welded to the inner wall of the limiting hole.
7. The cooling device for producing the wear-resistant steel ball as claimed in claim 6, wherein an air blower (20) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the water tank (6) through a bolt, an air duct (21) is welded to the outer wall of the bottom of the air blower (20), and a blower cover (22) is welded to the outer wall of one end of the air duct (21).
CN201920616310.4U 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Cooling device is used in production of wear-resisting steel ball Expired - Fee Related CN209906845U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920616310.4U CN209906845U (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Cooling device is used in production of wear-resisting steel ball

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920616310.4U CN209906845U (en) 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Cooling device is used in production of wear-resisting steel ball

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209906845U true CN209906845U (en) 2020-01-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113020539A (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-06-25 河南旭锐合金新材料制造有限公司 Multistage air-cooled sand cooling equipment and molding sand cooling method thereof
CN113201640A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-08-03 马鞍山市益丰实业集团有限公司 Rapid forming cooling device for steel ball production and cooling method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113020539A (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-06-25 河南旭锐合金新材料制造有限公司 Multistage air-cooled sand cooling equipment and molding sand cooling method thereof
CN113020539B (en) * 2021-03-01 2024-04-30 河南旭锐合金新材料制造有限公司 Multistage air-cooled molding sand cooling equipment and molding sand cooling method thereof
CN113201640A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-08-03 马鞍山市益丰实业集团有限公司 Rapid forming cooling device for steel ball production and cooling method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200107

Termination date: 20210430