CN209904046U

CN209904046U - Compaction device is collected to waste paper case

Info

Publication number: CN209904046U
Application number: CN201920418539.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李峰
Original assignee: Suzhou Document Printing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Document Printing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-03-29
Filing date: 2019-03-29
Publication date: 2020-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste paper box collecting and compacting device, wherein a push plate is arranged above a bottom plate; the push plate moves left and right on the side plate; the top of the push plate is provided with a connecting rod; the side plate is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the push plate to move left and right; the upper end of the right side surface of the bottom plate is provided with a step; a first turnover plate is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate; one end of the first turnover plate is rotatably arranged on the side plate; when the first turnover plate is turned to be in a horizontal state, the other end of the turnover plate can be lapped on the step surface of the step; a second turnover plate is vertically arranged on the first turnover plate; the top plate is provided with a limiting part for limiting the movement of the second turnover plate; the limiting component comprises a stop lever, a return spring, a guide wheel and a traction rope; when the second turnover plate is turned to be in a vertical state, the lower end of the stop lever is in contact with the right side of the second turnover plate, and the second turnover plate is limited to be turned to the right side. The utility model discloses can carry out the compaction to the waste paper case in batches and handle, can realize the mass processing, and operation process safe and reliable.

Description

Compaction device is collected to waste paper case

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a carton production and processing technology field especially relates to a compaction device is retrieved to waste paper case.

Background

Cartons are used in a variety of industries as a packaging container. When the carton is produced, some cartons with quality defects or some leftover materials of the cartons exist. These cartons need to be recycled to conserve resources. Because the carton has certain space volume, before the recovery to the carton, generally need carry out the compaction to the carton earlier to the space that the compression carton took up. Present carton compaction work is mostly trampled through the manual work and waits the mode to carry out the compaction, and work efficiency is not high, and intensity of labour is big, can not carry out batch processing to the carton.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the technical problem who exists above-mentioned, the utility model aims at: the utility model provides a compaction device is retrieved to waste paper case, the device can carry out the compaction to waste paper case in batches and handle, and work efficiency is high, can realize the batch processing, and operation process safe and reliable.

The technical solution of the utility model is realized like this: a waste paper box collecting and compacting device comprises a bottom plate, side plates arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate, and a top plate arranged on the tops of the side plates; a push plate is vertically arranged above the bottom plate; the push plate is arranged on the side plate in a left-right moving mode; the top of the push plate is provided with a connecting rod; the upper end of the connecting rod movably extends out of the upper part of the top plate; the side plate is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the push plate to move left and right; the upper end of the right side surface of the bottom plate is provided with a step; a first turnover plate is arranged on the right side of the step; one end of the first turnover plate is rotatably arranged on the side plate; when the first turnover plate is turned to be in a horizontal state, the other end of the turnover plate can be lapped on the step surface of the step; a second turnover plate is vertically arranged on the first turnover plate at a position close to the rotating position of the first turnover plate; the top plate is provided with a limiting component which limits the movement of the second turnover plate when the second turnover plate is turned to be in a vertical state; the limiting component comprises a stop lever, a return spring, a guide wheel and a traction rope; the stop lever is movably arranged on the top plate up and down; the return spring is connected between the top plate and the stop lever; the guide wheel is rotatably arranged on the top plate; one end of the traction rope is connected with the stop lever, and the other end of the traction rope is connected with the connecting rod after bypassing the guide wheel; when the second turnover plate is turned to be in a vertical state, the stop lever can move downwards, the lower end of the stop lever is in contact with the right side of the second turnover plate, and the second turnover plate is limited to be turned to the right side.

Further, when the first turnover plate is turned to be in a horizontal state, the plate surface of the first turnover plate is flush with the upper surface of the bottom plate.

Furthermore, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a sliding chute along the left-right direction; a plugboard is arranged in the chute in a sliding manner; a vertical plate is arranged on the left side of the push plate on the plug board; the upper end of the vertical plate extends to the upper part of the bottom plate; when the push plate moves leftwards, the push plate is in contact with the vertical plate and pushes the vertical plate to move leftwards; a compression spring is horizontally arranged between the vertical plate and the side wall of the sliding groove in the sliding groove; one end of the first turnover plate, which is far away from the rotating position, is provided with a plug-in groove; when the first turnover plate is turned to be in a horizontal state, the plug board can be inserted into the plug groove.

Further, the side plate is provided with an arc-shaped guide groove; the front side and the rear side of the first turnover plate are provided with cross rods; one end of the cross rod, which is far away from the first turnover plate, is arranged in the arc-shaped guide groove in a sliding manner.

Further, the driving mechanism comprises a fixing plate and a hydraulic oil cylinder; the fixed plate is arranged on the left side of the two side plates; the hydraulic oil cylinder is fixed on the fixing plate, and a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the push plate to drive the push plate to move left and right.

Furthermore, a pushing handle is arranged on the outer side face of the second turnover plate.

Furthermore, a groove is formed in the top plate; a transverse plate is arranged in the groove and moves up and down; the upper end of the stop lever is connected with the transverse plate; the upper end of the return spring is connected with the transverse plate, and the lower end of the return spring is connected with the bottom of the groove; the lower end of the stop lever can movably extend out of the lower part of the top plate.

Because of above-mentioned technical scheme's application, compared with the prior art, the utility model have the following advantage: the utility model discloses a cooperation of the first returning face plate that can overturn and second returning face plate is used, can follow the outside and carry the waste paper case through the mode of upset and get into between push pedal and the second returning face plate to can carry out the good waste paper case of compaction through the mode of reverse upset, the compaction process of waste paper case is in the encapsulated situation, has effectively improved the factor of safety of waste paper case compaction process, operation process safe and reliable. In addition, in the operation process, first returning face plate and second returning face plate can be spacing by automation through plugboard and pin respectively, have reduced staff operating equipment's step, have effectively improved the compaction work efficiency is retrieved to the waste paper case, and can carry out batch processing to the waste paper case, fine satisfying production and processing's demand.

Drawings

The technical scheme of the utility model is further explained by combining the attached drawings as follows:

fig. 1 is a schematic front view structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention in another state;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the mating of the plugboard and the chute according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a left side view structural schematic diagram of the push plate of the present invention;

wherein: 1. a base plate; 11. a side plate; 111. a circular arc-shaped guide groove; 12. a top plate; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a step; 2. pushing the plate; 21. a moving groove; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a roller; 3. a first roll-over plate; 31. inserting grooves; 32. a cross bar; 4. a second roll-over plate; 41. pushing the handle; 5. a stop lever; 51. a return spring; 511. a groove; 512. a transverse plate; 52. a guide wheel; 53. a hauling rope; 6. a plugboard; 61. a vertical plate; 62. a compression spring; 63. a chute; 7. a hydraulic cylinder.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to enable those skilled in the art to more easily understand the advantages and features of the present invention, and thereby define the scope of the invention more clearly and clearly.

As shown in figures 1-5, the waste paper box collecting and compacting device of the present invention comprises a bottom plate 1, side plates 11 installed on the front and rear sides of the bottom plate 1, and a top plate 12 installed on the top of the side plate 12. The upper part of the bottom plate 1 is vertically provided with a push plate 2, and the push plate 2 moves left and right and is arranged on the side plate 11. Specifically, the side plates on the front and rear sides are provided with moving grooves 21 along the left-right direction, and the side surfaces on the front and rear sides of the push plate 2 are provided with sliding blocks matched with the moving grooves 21, so that the push plate 2 can move left and right. The top of the push plate 2 is provided with a connecting rod 22, and the upper end of the connecting rod 22 movably extends to the upper part of the top plate 12. The side plate 11 is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the push plate 2 to move left and right. The driving mechanism comprises a fixing plate 13 and a hydraulic oil cylinder 7, the fixing plate 13 is installed on the left side of the two side plates 11, the hydraulic oil cylinder 7 is fixed on the fixing plate 13, a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder 7 is connected with the push plate 2, and the push plate 2 is driven to move left and right. In addition, in order to improve the stability of the movement of the push plate 2, a roller 23 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the push plate 2, and the outer circumferential surface of the roller 23 is in contact with the upper surface of the base plate 1. Through the structural design, the push plate 2 can move left and right stably between the two side plates 11.

The upper end of the right side surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a step 14, and the step 14 extends along the front-back direction. The right side of the step 14 is provided with a first turnover plate 3, and one end of the first turnover plate 3 is rotatably arranged on the side plate 11. The specific installation mode is that rotating shafts are installed on the front side and the rear side of one end of the first turnover plate 3, and the rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the side plates 11 on the corresponding side through bearings. When the first flipping panel 3 is flipped to the horizontal state, the other end of the flipping panel may overlap the step surface of the step 14. A second turnover plate 4 is vertically arranged on the first turnover plate 3 at a position close to the rotating position of the first turnover plate 3. The first turnover plate 3 and the second turnover plate 4 are combined into an L-shaped structure. The top plate 12 is provided with a limiting component which limits the movement of the second turnover plate 4 when the second turnover plate 4 is turned to be in a vertical state. The limiting component comprises a stop lever 5, a return spring 51, a guide wheel 52 and a traction rope 53, the stop lever 5 is movably arranged on the top plate 12 up and down, and the return spring 51 is connected between the top plate 12 and the stop lever 5. The specific installation mode is that a groove 511 is processed on the top plate 12, a transverse plate 512 is installed in the groove 511 in a vertically moving mode, two ends of the transverse plate are connected with the inner wall of the groove 511 in a vertically sliding mode, the upper end of the stop lever 5 is connected with the transverse plate 512, the upper end of the return spring 51 is connected with the transverse plate 512, and the lower end of the return spring 51 is connected with the bottom of the groove 511. The lower end of the blocking lever 5 is movably protruded below the top plate 12 by processing a through hole at the bottom of the groove 511. The guide wheel 52 is rotatably installed on the top plate 12 through a rotating bracket, one end of the pulling rope 53 is connected with the stop lever 5, and the other end of the pulling rope 53 is connected with the connecting rod 22 after bypassing the guide wheel 52. Through the structure design, when the second turnover plate 4 is turned to the vertical state, the push plate 2 moves rightwards, the traction rope is in a relaxed state, the stop lever 5 can move downwards under the pushing of the reset spring 51, the lower end of the stop lever 5 is in contact with the right side of the second turnover plate 4, and the second turnover plate 4 is limited to turn to the right side. So that the first flipping panel 3 and the second flipping panel 4 as a whole can be restrained.

Wherein, when first returning face plate 3 overturns to the horizontality, can design into the face of first returning face plate 3 and the upper surface looks parallel and level of bottom plate 1. For further improving the whole stability in the course of the work of first returning face plate 3 and second returning face plate 4, there is spout 63 upper surface of bottom plate 1 along left right direction processing, slidable mounting has plugboard 6 in spout 63, the riser 61 is installed in the left side that lies in push pedal 2 on the plugboard 6, the outside top of bottom plate 1 is stretched out to the upper end of riser 61, when push pedal 2 moved left, push pedal 2 contacts with the upper end of riser 61 to promote riser 61 to move left. And a compression spring 62 is arranged between the vertical plate 61 and the bottom plate 1 in the sliding groove 63, the compression spring 62 is horizontally placed, one end of the compression spring is connected with the vertical plate 61, and the other end of the compression spring is connected with the side wall of the sliding groove 63. An inserting groove 31 is processed at one end of the first turnover plate 3 far away from the rotating position. When the first flipping board 3 is flipped to the horizontal state, the docking board 6 may be inserted into the docking slot 31. The end of the plugboard 6 is chamfered to facilitate insertion into the pluggroove 31. The plug groove 31 extends from the end opposite to the turning position of the first flipping panel 3 towards the end of the turning position. Through the structural design, the first turnover plate 3 can be locked through the matching of the plug plate 6 and the plug groove 31.

In order to limit the rotation angle of the first turnover plate 3, a circular arc-shaped guide groove 111 is processed on the side plate 11, and cross bars 32 are installed on the front and rear side surfaces of the first turnover plate 3. One end of the cross bar 32 far away from the first turnover plate 3 is slidably arranged in the circular arc-shaped guide groove 111. The arc-shaped guide groove 111 is a quarter circle and is coaxial with the rotation position of the first flipping plate 3.

Wherein, in order to facilitate the operation of the operator, a pushing handle 41 is arranged on the outer side surface of the second turnover plate 4.

When the device is used, as shown in fig. 3, the second turnover plate 4 is in a horizontal state, a certain amount of waste paper boxes are placed on the second turnover plate 4, an operator holds the pushing handle 41 to push the second turnover plate 4 to rotate towards the left side, the first turnover plate 3 and the second turnover plate 4 rotate simultaneously, the first turnover plate 3 contacts the step 14 and is in the horizontal state, the second turnover plate 4 is in a vertical state, the waste paper boxes are located between the push plate 2 and the second turnover plate 4 at the moment, the hydraulic oil cylinder 7 is started, the hydraulic oil cylinder 7 drives the push plate 2 to move towards the right, when the push plate 3 moves towards the right, the traction rope 53 is loosened, and the stop lever 5 moves downwards and blocks the second turnover plate 4 from the right side. At the same time, the socket plate 6 is moved rightward by the urging of the compression spring 62 and inserted into the socket groove 31, thereby locking the first flipping plate 3. The waste paper box accommodated between the push plate 2 and the second flipping plate 4 is subjected to a compacting operation while the push plate 2 moves rightward. After the operation is finished, the push plate 2 moves in the opposite direction, the traction rope 53 pulls, and the stop lever 5 is pulled upwards. Meanwhile, the push plate 2 abuts against the vertical plate 61, the vertical plate 61 is driven to move leftwards, the vertical plate 61 drives the whole inserting plate 6 to move leftwards, and the first turnover plate 3 is loosened. The operator then turns the second flipping panel 4 to the right and the compacted waste carton on the first flipping panel 3 is simultaneously turned out.

This embodiment uses through the cooperation of the first returning face plate 3 that can overturn and second returning face plate 4, can carry the waste paper case through the mode of upset from the outside and get into between push pedal 2 and the second returning face plate 4 to can carry out the good waste paper case of compaction through the mode of reverse upset, the compaction process of waste paper case is in the closed condition, has effectively improved the factor of safety of waste paper case compaction process, operation process safe and reliable. In addition, in the operation process, first returning face plate 3 and second returning face plate 4 can be spacing by automation through plugboard 6 and pin 5 respectively, have reduced staff's operating equipment's step, have effectively improved the compacting work efficiency is retrieved to waste paper case, and can carry out batch treatment, fine demand that satisfies production and processing to waste paper case. .

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all utilize the equivalent structure or equivalent flow transformation that the content of the specification does, or directly or indirectly use in other related technical fields, all including in the same way the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste paper box collecting and compacting device comprises a bottom plate, side plates arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate, and a top plate arranged on the tops of the side plates; the method is characterized in that: a push plate is vertically arranged above the bottom plate; the push plate is arranged on the side plate in a left-right moving mode; the top of the push plate is provided with a connecting rod; the upper end of the connecting rod movably extends out of the upper part of the top plate; the side plate is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the push plate to move left and right; the upper end of the right side surface of the bottom plate is provided with a step; a first turnover plate is arranged on the right side of the step; one end of the first turnover plate is rotatably arranged on the side plate; when the first turnover plate is turned to be in a horizontal state, the other end of the turnover plate can be lapped on the step surface of the step; a second turnover plate is vertically arranged on the first turnover plate at a position close to the rotating position of the first turnover plate; the top plate is provided with a limiting component which limits the movement of the second turnover plate when the second turnover plate is turned to be in a vertical state; the limiting component comprises a stop lever, a return spring, a guide wheel and a traction rope; the stop lever is movably arranged on the top plate up and down; the return spring is connected between the top plate and the stop lever; the guide wheel is rotatably arranged on the top plate; one end of the traction rope is connected with the stop lever, and the other end of the traction rope is connected with the connecting rod after bypassing the guide wheel; when the second turnover plate is turned to be in a vertical state, the stop lever can move downwards, the lower end of the stop lever is in contact with the right side of the second turnover plate, and the second turnover plate is limited to be turned to the right side.

2. The waste carton collecting and compacting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when the first turnover plate is turned to be in a horizontal state, the plate surface of the first turnover plate is flush with the upper surface of the bottom plate.

3. The waste carton collecting and compacting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a sliding chute along the left-right direction; a plugboard is arranged in the chute in a sliding manner; a vertical plate is arranged on the left side of the push plate on the plug board; the upper end of the vertical plate extends to the upper part of the bottom plate; when the push plate moves leftwards, the push plate is in contact with the vertical plate and pushes the vertical plate to move leftwards; a compression spring is horizontally arranged between the vertical plate and the side wall of the sliding groove in the sliding groove; one end of the first turnover plate, which is far away from the rotating position, is provided with a plug-in groove; when the first turnover plate is turned to be in a horizontal state, the plug board can be inserted into the plug groove.

4. The waste carton collecting and compacting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side plate is provided with an arc-shaped guide groove; the front side and the rear side of the first turnover plate are provided with cross rods; one end of the cross rod, which is far away from the first turnover plate, is arranged in the arc-shaped guide groove in a sliding manner.

5. The waste carton collecting and compacting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a fixing plate and a hydraulic oil cylinder; the fixed plate is arranged on the left side of the two side plates; the hydraulic oil cylinder is fixed on the fixing plate, and a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the push plate to drive the push plate to move left and right.

6. The waste carton collecting and compacting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a pushing handle is arranged on the outer side surface of the second turnover plate.

7. The waste carton collecting and compacting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a groove is formed in the top plate; a transverse plate is arranged in the groove and moves up and down; the upper end of the stop lever is connected with the transverse plate; the upper end of the return spring is connected with the transverse plate, and the lower end of the return spring is connected with the bottom of the groove; the lower end of the stop lever can movably extend out of the lower part of the top plate.