CN209901282U - A fully automatic polycarboxylate water reducing agent integrated synthesis equipment - Google Patents
A fully automatic polycarboxylate water reducing agent integrated synthesis equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN209901282U CN209901282U CN201920459718.5U CN201920459718U CN209901282U CN 209901282 U CN209901282 U CN 209901282U CN 201920459718 U CN201920459718 U CN 201920459718U CN 209901282 U CN209901282 U CN 209901282U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及化工技术领域,特别涉及一种全自动聚羧酸减水剂一体化合成设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical industry, in particular to a fully automatic polycarboxylate water reducing agent integrated synthesis equipment.
背景技术Background technique
现有的合成设备具有以下缺陷:Existing synthesis equipment has the following drawbacks:
1.是利用锅炉给反应釜加热,造成加热不均且不易于温度控制,燃烧煤炭对空气污染严重;1. The boiler is used to heat the reactor, resulting in uneven heating and difficult temperature control, and burning coal causes serious air pollution;
2.滴加时采用蠕动泵滴加,造成滴加不均匀,反应不够充分,成品质量差;2. The peristaltic pump is used for dripping, resulting in uneven dripping, insufficient reaction, and poor quality of the finished product;
3.设备称重时需要人为启停电机,造成称重不准确,且每个阀门都需要人为去开关,大大降低了生产效率和产品质量;3. When the equipment is weighed, it needs to manually start and stop the motor, resulting in inaccurate weighing, and each valve needs to be manually turned on and off, which greatly reduces the production efficiency and product quality;
4.向反应釜投加物料时需要用提升机将物料运送到第二层平台上在进行投料,在物料提升工程中容易对人身造成危险,且投料时需要在第二层平台上进行投料,具有一定的危险性。4. When feeding materials to the reactor, it is necessary to use a hoist to transport the materials to the second-layer platform for feeding. It is easy to cause danger to the human body in the material lifting project, and the feeding needs to be carried out on the second-layer platform. has a certain risk.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决以上问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种全自动聚羧酸减水剂一体化合成设备。In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a fully automatic polycarboxylate water reducing agent integrated synthesis equipment.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种全自动聚羧酸减水剂一体化合成设备,包括PLC控制单元、反应釜、计量罐、A罐以及B罐,所述计量罐前端通过连接有用于进水的进水管以及抽水和抽取物料的配料电机,所述计量罐上方设置有计量罐搅拌电机及搅拌棒,所述配料电机分别通过管道与反应釜、计量罐、A罐以及B罐相连接,所述A罐、B罐下方通过管道与反应釜连通,所述A罐、B罐与反应釜之间的管道中间设有A罐滴加阀、B罐滴加阀,所述反应釜上方设置有反应釜搅拌电机及搅拌棒,所述反应釜一侧设置有用于添加物料的投料口,所述投料口连接有上料齿轮泵。A fully automatic polycarboxylate water-reducing agent integrated synthesis equipment, including a PLC control unit, a reaction kettle, a measuring tank, a tank A and a tank B, the front end of the metering tank is connected with a water inlet pipe for water inlet and water pumping and extraction. Material batching motor, above the measuring tank is provided with a measuring tank stirring motor and a stirring rod, and the batching motor is connected with the reaction kettle, the measuring tank, the A tank and the B tank respectively through the pipeline, and the lower part of the A tank and the B tank is connected. It is communicated with the reaction kettle through a pipeline. The pipelines between the A tank, the B tank and the reaction kettle are provided with the A tank dripping valve and the B tank dripping valve, and the reaction kettle is provided with a reaction kettle stirring motor and a stirring rod. , the side of the reaction kettle is provided with a feeding port for adding materials, and the feeding port is connected with a feeding gear pump.
作为进一步说明的,所述反应釜与输料管道之间、所述A罐和B罐与计量罐之间、所述计量罐与反应釜之间均设有带有触控设置屏的气动挡板阀。As a further illustration, a pneumatic stopper with a touch setting screen is provided between the reaction kettle and the material conveying pipeline, between the A and B tanks and the metering tank, and between the metering tank and the reaction kettle. plate valve.
作为进一步说明的,所述计量罐、A罐、B罐底部均设置有电子秤。As a further description, the bottoms of the measuring tank, the A tank and the B tank are all provided with electronic scales.
作为进一步说明的,所述反应釜搅拌电机及搅拌棒、计量罐搅拌电机及搅拌棒、上料齿轮泵以及配料电机均通过PLC控制器进行控制。As further description, the stirring motor and stirring rod of the reaction kettle, the stirring motor and stirring rod of the metering tank, the feeding gear pump and the batching motor are all controlled by a PLC controller.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、现有设备整个生产过程中每一步开关电机和阀门都需人为的去操作,非常容易操作失误开关错阀门,称重精度也很难控制。造成产品合格率低。本专利设备的控制采用触摸屏和PLC控制,阀门采用气动挡板阀,只需在触摸屏上设定好相关参数,设备便会按照流程自动运行,生产中无需人为进行干扰。称重精度高,生产效率高;1. In the entire production process of the existing equipment, each step of the switch motor and valve needs to be manually operated. It is very easy to operate the wrong valve and switch the wrong valve, and the weighing accuracy is difficult to control. resulting in low product qualification rate. The control of the patented equipment adopts touch screen and PLC control, and the valve adopts pneumatic flapper valve. Only need to set relevant parameters on the touch screen, the equipment will run automatically according to the process, and there is no need for human interference in production. High weighing accuracy and high production efficiency;
2、现在设备在滴加过程中采用蠕动泵进行滴加,滴加流速不均匀,且蠕动泵极易损坏,造成产品质量合格率低。专利产品采用电动球阀由PLC控制流速,自动调整流速使其均匀滴加,提高了产品的成品率;2. The current equipment uses a peristaltic pump for dripping during the dripping process. The dripping flow rate is uneven, and the peristaltic pump is easily damaged, resulting in a low product quality qualification rate. The patented product uses an electric ball valve to control the flow rate by PLC, and automatically adjusts the flow rate to make it drip evenly, which improves the yield of the product;
3、现有产品在投料时是将物料用提升机或者叉车运送到第二层平台上直接投入反应釜中,不易操作且人员站在二层平台工作危险系数比较高。专利产品在地面向投料口中投料在通过上料齿轮泵将物料打碎抽到反应釜中,免去向二层平台送料过程,同时也提高了人员的安全系数。3. When feeding the existing products, the materials are transported to the second-layer platform by a hoist or forklift and directly put into the reaction kettle, which is not easy to operate and the risk factor of personnel standing on the second-layer platform is relatively high. The patented product is fed into the feeding port on the ground, and the material is crushed and pumped into the reactor through the feeding gear pump, which avoids the feeding process to the second-layer platform, and also improves the safety factor of personnel.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体连接结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall connection structure of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型部件示意图一;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram one of the components of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型部件示意图二;Fig. 3 is the second schematic diagram of the utility model components;
图中:1、反应釜,2、计量罐,3、A罐,4、B罐,5、上料齿轮泵,6、投料口,7、反应釜搅拌电机及搅拌棒,8、进水管,9、配料电机,10、计量罐搅拌电机及搅拌棒,11、A罐滴加阀,12、B罐滴加阀。In the picture: 1. Reactor, 2. Measuring tank, 3. Tank A, 4. Tank B, 5. Feeding gear pump, 6. Feeding port, 7. Reactor stirring motor and stirring rod, 8. Water inlet pipe, 9. Batching motor, 10. Mixing motor and stirring rod for metering tank, 11. Dipping valve for tank A, 12. Dipping valve for tank B.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
一种全自动聚羧酸减水剂一体化合成设备,包括PLC控制器、反应釜1、计量罐2、A罐3以及B罐4,所述计量罐2前端通过连接有用于进水的进水管8以及抽水和抽取物料的配料电机9,所述计量罐2上方设置有计量罐搅拌电机及搅拌棒10,所述配料电机分别通过管道与反应釜1、计量罐2、A罐3以及B罐4相连接,所述A罐3、B罐4下方通过管道与反应釜1连通,所述A罐3、B罐4与反应釜1之间的管道中间设有A罐滴加阀11、B罐滴加阀12,所述反应釜上方设置有反应釜搅拌电机及搅拌棒7,所述反应釜一侧设置有用于添加物料的投料口6,所述投料口6连接有上料齿轮泵5。A fully automatic polycarboxylate water reducing agent integrated synthesis equipment, including a PLC controller, a
所述反应釜1与输料管道之间、所述A罐3和B罐4与计量罐2之间、所述计量罐2与反应釜1之间均设有带有触控设置屏的气动挡板阀。Between the
所述计量罐2、A罐3、B罐4底部均设置有电子秤。The bottoms of the measuring
所述反应釜搅拌电机及搅拌棒7、计量罐搅拌电机及搅拌棒10、上料齿轮泵5以及配料电机9均通过PLC控制器进行控制The reaction kettle stirring motor and stirring
本实用新型设备的工作原理:The working principle of the equipment of the utility model:
通过配料电机将原水抽到计量罐2中并通过电子秤计量,计量后在通过配料电机抽到反应釜1中;2、当反应釜1中加完水后将反应釜1内加热装置打开将水加热到设定温度,到达设定温度后从投料口6开始投料并打开反应釜搅拌电机,通过上料齿轮泵5将物料抽到反应釜1中进行溶解;开始配比A料,通过配料电机9抽取一定重量的几种物料到计量罐2中进行混合搅拌,搅拌结束后在通过配料电机将A料抽到A罐(A罐下面配有电子称)中;开始配比B料,通过配料电机抽取一定重量的几种物料到计量罐中进行混合搅拌,搅拌结束后在通过配料电机将B料抽到B罐(B罐下面配有电子称)中;开始滴加,要求A料B料在设定时间内匀速滴加到反应釜1中进行化学反应;6、滴加结束后在次通过计量罐2称重一定重量的水加到反应釜1中,搅拌均匀即完成生产。The raw water is pumped into the
现有设备整个生产过程中每一步开关电机和阀门都需人为的去操作,非常容易操作失误开关错阀门,称重精度也很难控制。造成产品合格率低。本设备的控制采用触摸屏和PLC控制,阀门采用气动挡板阀,只需在触摸屏上设定好相关参数,设备便会按照流程自动运行,生产中无需人为进行干扰。称重精度高,生产效率高;现在设备在滴加过程中采用蠕动泵进行滴加,滴加流速不均匀,且蠕动泵极易损坏,造成产品质量合格率低;专利产品采用电动球阀由PLC控制流速,自动调整流速使其均匀滴加,提高了产品的成品率;现有产品在投料时是将物料用提升机或者叉车运送到第二层平台上直接投入反应釜中,不易操作且人员站在二层平台工作危险系数比较高。In the entire production process of the existing equipment, each step of the switch motor and valve needs to be manually operated. It is very easy to operate the wrong valve and switch the wrong valve, and the weighing accuracy is difficult to control. resulting in low product qualification rate. The control of this equipment adopts touch screen and PLC control, and the valve adopts pneumatic flapper valve. Only need to set relevant parameters on the touch screen, the equipment will run automatically according to the process, and there is no need for human interference in production. High weighing accuracy and high production efficiency; now the equipment uses peristaltic pump for dripping during the dripping process, the dripping flow rate is uneven, and the peristaltic pump is easily damaged, resulting in low product quality qualification rate; patented products use electric ball valve by PLC The flow rate is controlled, and the flow rate is automatically adjusted to make it drip evenly, which improves the yield of the product; when feeding the existing product, the material is transported to the second-layer platform by a hoist or forklift directly into the reaction kettle, which is not easy to operate and requires personnel The risk factor of working on the second-floor platform is relatively high.
本实用新型在地面向投料口中投料在通过上料齿轮泵将物料打碎抽到反应釜中,免去向二层平台送料过程,同时也提高了人员的安全系数。现有设备反应釜采用搪瓷或者不锈钢的,设备笨重,成本高且不易于运输,专利产品采用聚丙烯材质,重量轻便成本低便于运输。The utility model feeds materials on the ground to the feeding port, and crushes and pumps the materials into the reaction kettle through the feeding gear pump, which avoids the feeding process to the second-layer platform, and also improves the safety factor of personnel. The existing equipment reaction kettle is made of enamel or stainless steel, the equipment is bulky, the cost is high and it is not easy to transport. The patented product is made of polypropylene, which is light in weight and low in cost and easy to transport.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116212750A (en) * | 2023-05-06 | 2023-06-06 | 河北环恒科技有限公司 | Automatic control system and method for batch dripping for polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116212750A (en) * | 2023-05-06 | 2023-06-06 | 河北环恒科技有限公司 | Automatic control system and method for batch dripping for polycarboxylate superplasticizer mother liquor production |
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