CN209899964U

CN209899964U - Special seat of paediatrics skin test

Info

Publication number: CN209899964U
Application number: CN201920333816.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯蕊
Original assignee: Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
Current assignee: Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University
Priority date: 2019-03-17
Filing date: 2019-03-17
Publication date: 2020-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a special seat for pediatric skin test, which comprises a base, a support column, a seat back, a handrail, an electronic equipment bracket, an electronic equipment fixing clamp, an infusion support bracket, a timer, a storage table bracket and a storage box volume; the both sides of seat support upper surface are the symmetry respectively and are installed the handrail, and the upside of handrail all is provided with the cushion, and the upside of every cushion is furnished with the dead band device respectively, and wherein the front end of one side handrail is equipped with the timer, and crossing safety belt is installed to the back of the chair front side, and the storage tank volume is installed to the back of the chair dorsal part. The seat can realize the following functions: the arms of the children patients are fixed, so that the success rate of skin test is improved; the electronic equipment is clamped to play video and music, so that the tension of the infant patient is relieved; the skin test result is reminded to be checked regularly, so that the condition that the best checking time is missed and the extra pain of secondary skin test is caused is avoided; the volume of the storage tank is used for accommodating a skin test adverse reaction emergency box, so that the emergency box can be used for timely treatment when an anaphylactic reaction occurs; the safety belt guarantees the safety of children patients of smaller age.

Description

Special seat of paediatrics skin test

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances are relevant, concretely relates to special seat of paediatrics skin test.

Background

Clinically, before the infant is treated by infusion, the infant is often required to be subjected to skin test for the medicament which is easy to cause allergy, and whether the infant has allergic reaction to the medicament is tested, so that the safety and the reliability of treatment are ensured.

At the in-process of skin test, because the infant has fear of certain degree to the syringe needle, the infant very easily resists, increases the degree of difficulty for whole skin test process: the time of a single skin test process is prolonged or the first skin test fails and then needs the second skin test, so that the skin test process is difficult to be smoothly carried out, the pain of the sick child and the workload of nursing staff can be increased, and meanwhile, the contradiction between the nursing and the patient can be excited. Therefore, the infant needs to be announced and comforted to ensure the smooth proceeding of the skin test process.

The traditional comfort mode is that parents of a sick child hold the sick child in arms, but the following problems exist in the mode: firstly, the smooth proceeding of skin test can be ensured only by the participation of more than one parent; second, a better fit between the parent and the medical personnel is required.

Meanwhile, after the infant patient finishes the skin test, the infant patient needs to wait for 20 minutes to check the skin test result. However, most parents are busy taking care of the emotion of the infant after the skin test and are left out of monitoring the time waiting for the skin test result; in addition, because a fixed waiting area is not arranged in a hospital, a large number of patients have high mobility, and the sick children and family members randomly select areas and seats to wait and are distributed in a scattered manner and are not in the visual field range of medical staff; simultaneously, medical personnel's task is heavy, work load is big, and medical personnel can't monitor every infant in good time, and above-mentioned reason will lead to appearing following problem: part of the children misses the checking time of the best skin test result, secondary skin test is needed, and the pain of the children is increased; or when the sick children have serious anaphylactic reaction, the best time for treatment is delayed because the sick children cannot be found in time, the contradiction between patient protection and between medical care personnel and family members is activated, and the life of the sick children subjected to skin test is seriously threatened.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model provides a special seat of paediatrics skin test, this seat can realize following function: fixing the arm of the infant patient; clamping the electronic equipment to play videos and music; timing reminding of the checking time of the skin test result; the net bag at the back of the chair back can contain the adverse reaction emergency box; the safety belt guarantees the safety of children patients at smaller ages, so that the emotion of the children patients is relieved, the pain of the children patients is reduced, the contradictions between nursing patients and between medical care personnel and family members are relieved, the patients are timely treated when allergic reaction occurs, and the skin test process of the children patients is guaranteed to be smoothly carried out.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a chair special for pediatric skin test is characterized by comprising a base, a support column, a chair seat, a chair back, armrests, an electronic equipment support, an electronic equipment fixing clamp, an infusion support, a timer, a storage table support and a storage box volume;

the center of the upper surface of the base is connected with the bottom end of the supporting column, and the center of the lower surface of the chair seat is connected with the top end of the supporting column;

armrests are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the chair seat respectively, and one side of the upper surface of the chair seat is connected with the bottom of the chair back;

the electronic equipment fixing clamp is connected with the supporting column through the electronic equipment bracket and the first group of C-shaped fixing sheets;

the object placing table is connected with the supporting column through the object placing table bracket and the second group of C-shaped fixing pieces;

the infusion support is connected with the support column through an infusion support bracket and a third group of C-shaped fixing pieces;

the upper sides of the armrests on the two sides of the upper surface of the seat are respectively provided with a soft pad, the upper side of each soft pad is respectively provided with a fixed belt device, the front end of one armrest is provided with a timer, and the timer is embedded and installed at the front end of the armrest;

a crossed safety belt is fixedly arranged on the front side of the chair back;

the back side of the chair back is provided with a storage tank volume.

As the utility model discloses an optimized technical scheme, the electronic equipment support constitute by fixed bolster, lifting support, movable support and linking bridge.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the electronic equipment support be connected with the support column through first group C type stationary blade, first group C type stationary blade includes C type main leaf and the vice piece of C type, the electronic equipment support is in the same place with the welding of C type main leaf, the one end of C type main leaf is connected through the mode of bolt and nut with the one end of the vice piece of C type, the other end of C type main leaf is connected through the mode of bolt and nut with the other end of the vice piece of C type, center on the support column to wherein simultaneously.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the one end of electronic equipment fixation clamp be fixed with first chuck, be provided with the slide in the electronic equipment fixation clamp, be equipped with the slip guide pillar in the slide, the other end of slip guide pillar is fixed and is equipped with the second chuck, and be equipped with on the slip guide pillar make its have to the spring of second chuck trend of motion, the back of electronic equipment fixation clamp is provided with the joint.

As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, linking bridge's one end be connected with movable support, the other end is connected with the joint that the fixed back of pressing from both sides of electronic equipment set up.

As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, put thing platform support one end and put the thing platform and be connected, the other end is connected with the support column through second group C type stationary blade, second group C type stationary blade includes the vice piece of C type main leaf and C type, put thing platform support and the welding of C type main leaf together, the one end of C type main leaf is connected through the mode of bolt and nut with the one end of the vice piece of C type, the other end of C type main leaf is connected through the mode of bolt and nut with the other end of the vice piece of C type, center on the support column to wherein simultaneously.

As the preferred technical proposal of the utility model, the infusion support is a structure which can be telescopically sleeved in the vertical direction and consists of an upper telescopic rod and a lower support rod; the telescopic rod and the supporting rod are sleeved in the overlapping area, and a locking and fixing structure is horizontally arranged.

As the utility model discloses an optimized technical scheme, the top of telescopic link be equipped with the couple, the bottom of bracing piece is connected with infusion support's one end, infusion support's the other end is connected with the support column through third group C type stationary blade, third group C type stationary blade includes C type owner piece and the vice piece of C type, infusion support and the welding of C type owner piece are in the same place, the one end of C type owner piece is connected through the mode of bolt and nut with the one end of the vice piece of C type, the other end of C type owner piece is connected through the mode of bolt and nut with the other end of the vice piece of C type, center on the support column to wherein simultaneously.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the storage tank volume be the string bag structure, the string bag passes through the dorsal part of bolt fastening at the back of the chair.

As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the base be equipped with more than 3 universal wheels that have braking structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the special pediatric skin test seat can firstly fix the arms of a child patient, improve the success rate of skin test, and reduce the contradiction between nursing patients and between medical care personnel and family members; secondly, the skin test chair can also clamp electronic equipment to play video, music and other audio-visual files, so that the attention of the children patients is dispersed, and the fear and the tension of the children patients are relieved; the skin test chair is also provided with a timer to remind medical staff to check the skin test result of the sick child in time, so that the best checking time is avoided from being missed, and the pain of the sick child is increased by secondary skin test; the storage box volume of the net bag structure is arranged on the back of the chair back of the skin test chair and can be used for containing a skin test adverse reaction emergency box, and once an infant patient has a sensitive adverse reaction, the emergency box can be quickly taken out for timely disposal, so that the processing time is effectively shortened, and the risk of the adverse reaction is reduced; the skin test seat is also provided with a safety belt, is suitable for children at a smaller age to carry out skin test examination, and guarantees the personal safety of the children.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Figure 1-the utility model discloses the schematic diagram of paediatrics skin test special seat.

Figure 2-the utility model discloses the schematic diagram of electronic equipment fixation clamp in paediatrics skin test special seat.

Figure 3-the front schematic view of the chair back in the pediatric skin test special seat of the present invention.

Figure 4-the first, second and third group C type fixing pieces in the pediatric skin test special seat of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support pillar; 3. a chair seat; 4. a chair back; 5. a handrail; 6. an electronic device holder; 7. an electronic device retaining clip; 8. a transfusion stand; 9. a transfusion stand bracket; 10. a timer; 11. a placing table; 12. a shelf stand support; 13. a tank volume; 14. a fixed belt device; 15. a first set of C-shaped anchor tabs; 16. a second set of C-shaped anchor tabs; 17. hooking; 18. a third group of C-shaped fixing pieces; 19. a crossed safety belt; 20. the universal wheel is provided with a braking structure; 21. a soft cushion; 601. fixing a bracket; 602. a lifting support; 603. a movable support; 604. connecting a bracket; 701. a first chuck; 702. a second chuck; 703. sliding the guide post; 704. a joint; 801. a telescopic rod; 802. a support bar; 803. and locking and fixing the structure.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a chair special for pediatric skin test is characterized by comprising a base 1, a support column 2, a chair seat 3, a chair back 4, an armrest 5, an electronic equipment support 6, an electronic equipment fixing clamp 7, an infusion support 8, an infusion support 9, a timer 10, an object placing table 11, an object placing table support 12 and a storage tank volume 13;

the center position of the upper surface of the base 1 is connected with the bottom end of the supporting column 2, and the center position of the lower surface of the seat 3 is connected with the top end of the supporting column 2;

armrests 5 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the seat 3 respectively, and one side of the upper surface of the seat 3 is connected with the bottom of the chair back 4;

the electronic equipment fixing clamp 7 is connected with the supporting column 2 through the electronic equipment bracket 6 and the first group of C-shaped fixing sheets 15;

the object placing table 11 is connected with the supporting column 2 through an object placing table bracket 12 and a second group of C-shaped fixing pieces 16;

the transfusion stand 8 is connected with the supporting column 2 through a transfusion stand bracket 9 and a third group C-shaped fixing piece 18;

soft pads 21 are arranged on the upper sides of the armrests 5 on the two sides of the upper surface of the seat 3, a fixing belt device 14 is respectively arranged on the upper side of each soft pad 21, a timer 10 is arranged at the front end of one armrest 5, and the timer 10 is embedded and installed at the front end of the armrest 5;

the front side of the chair back 4 is fixedly provided with a crossed safety belt 19 to stabilize the body of the infant and prevent the body of the infant from excessively leaning forward or sliding out of the chair when the emotion of the infant is excited;

the back side of the chair back 4 is provided with a storage tank volume 13, and the storage tank volume 13 is internally provided with a skin test adverse reaction emergency box.

The electronic device support 6 is composed of a fixed support 601, a lifting support 602, a movable support 603 and a connecting support 604.

Electronic equipment support 6 be connected with support column 2 through first group C type stationary blade 15, first group C type stationary blade 15 includes C type main leaf and the vice piece of C type, electronic equipment support 6 is in the same place with the welding of C type main leaf, the one end of C type main leaf is connected through the mode of bolt and nut with the one end of the vice piece of C type, the other end of C type main leaf is connected through the mode of bolt and nut with the other end of the vice piece of C type, simultaneously with support column 2 around to wherein.

A first chuck 701 is fixed at one end of the electronic device fixing clamp 7, a slideway is arranged in the electronic device fixing clamp 7, a sliding guide pillar 703 is arranged in the slideway, a second chuck 702 is fixed at the other end of the sliding guide pillar 703, a spring for enabling the sliding guide pillar 703 to move towards the second chuck 702 is arranged on the sliding guide pillar 703, and a joint 704 is arranged at the back of the electronic device fixing clamp 7.

One end of the connecting bracket 604 is connected with the movable bracket 603, and the other end is connected with a joint 704 arranged at the back of the electronic device fixing clamp 7.

Put thing platform support 12 one end with put thing platform 11 and be connected, the other end is connected with support column 2 through second group C type stationary blade 16, second group C type stationary blade 16 includes the vice piece of C type main leaf and C type, put thing platform support 12 and C type main leaf welding together, the one end of C type main leaf is connected through the mode of bolt and nut with the one end of the vice piece of C type, the other end of C type main leaf is connected through the mode of bolt and nut with the other end of the vice piece of C type, simultaneously with support column 2 around to wherein.

The infusion support 8 is in a telescopic sleeved structure in the vertical direction and consists of a telescopic rod 801 at the upper end and a supporting rod 802 at the lower end; the telescopic rod 801 and the support rod 802 are sleeved in the overlapping area, and a locking fixing structure 803 is horizontally arranged.

The top of telescopic link 801 be equipped with couple 17, the bottom of bracing piece 802 is connected with infusion support 9's one end, infusion support 9's the other end is connected with support column 2 through third group C type stationary blade 18, third group C type stationary blade 18 includes C type owner piece and the vice piece of C type, infusion support 9 is in the same place with the welding of C type owner piece, the one end of C type owner piece is connected through the mode of bolt and nut with the one end of the vice piece of C type, the other end of C type owner piece is connected through the mode of bolt and nut with the other end of the vice piece of C type, simultaneously with support column 2 around to wherein.

The storage tank volume 13 is a net bag structure, and the net bag is fixed on the back side of the chair back 4 through bolts. The skin test adverse reaction emergency box is placed in the string bag, supplies the infant to take place the use of skin test adverse reaction, and medical personnel can take out emergency box rapidly and in time deal with to effectively shorten the processing time, reduce the risk of adverse reaction.

The base 1 be equipped with more than 3 universal wheels 20 that have braking structure, prevent that this skin test seat from taking place to slide in the use, influencing normal skin test process.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

prior to the skin test procedure, the health care professional prepares the supplies associated with the skin test. Meanwhile, preparing rescue medicines and facilities with complete skin test adverse reactions, and putting the rescue medicines and facilities into a skin test adverse reaction emergency box; the skin test adverse reaction emergency tank is placed in the tank volume 13 on the back side of the chair back 4. Putting the infant into a skin test seat, and fixing the infant through a crossed safety belt 19; and electronic equipment such as a flat plate or a mobile phone is placed in the electronic equipment fixing clamp 7, and the electronic equipment support 6 is operated according to the position and the height of the infant patient to adjust the height and the angle of the electronic equipment fixing clamp 7 so as to enable the infant patient to be positioned in a proper viewing angle. Before the skin test is carried out, attention needs to be paid to the fact that when the skin of a child patient has eczema, infection or trauma, the skin test is not suitable to be carried out, and related treatment of the skin test is stopped immediately.

In the skin test, the left and right arms of the infant patient are tested on one side and compared on the other side. The medical staff selects one arm, places it on the soft pad 21 provided on the upper side of the armrest corresponding to the selected arm, and fixes the forearm by using the fixing band device 14 provided on the upper side of the soft pad 21. The medical staff selects the appropriate skin test part on the forearm of the arm, cleans and sterilizes the part, and injects the antigen into the skin by using the skin test pillow. After the injection is completed, the timer 10 provided at the front end of the armrest on the seat side is started. In the skin test process, the infant patient can enjoy the video and audio files and other data in the electronic equipment clamped by the electronic equipment fixing clip 7, so as to reduce or eliminate tension and ensure the smooth proceeding of the skin test process.

After the skin test is performed, the infant patient is continuously arranged on the skin test seat, the family members of the infant patient can select to adjust the object placing table 11 to a proper position by operating the object placing table support 12, and the infant patient is pacified and accompanied by the skin test result in the modes of reading books or entertaining and entertaining on the object placing table 11. If in-process at the waiting skin test result, the infant takes place the anaphylactic reaction of medicine, and infant family members should in time inform medical personnel, and medical personnel can take out the skin test adverse reaction emergency box in the storage tank volume 13 of back of the chair 4 dorsal side immediately, carries out the first aid of anaphylactic reaction of medicine to the infant. If the infant does not have drug allergy, the timer 10 arranged at the front end of the armrest 5 at one side of the seat can remind medical staff to compare and judge the skin test result after the waiting time of 3 minutes is over. After the skin test result is judged, the fixing belt device 14 and the crossed safety belt 19 are unfastened, and the family members of the children patients leave with the children patients. The medical staff organizes the materials in the skin test adverse reaction emergency box in the storage box volume 13 and other skin test conventional articles for the next infant.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only descriptions of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design principle of the present invention, any changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chair special for pediatric skin test is characterized by comprising a base (1), a support column (2), a chair seat (3), a chair back (4), handrails (5), an electronic equipment support (6), an electronic equipment fixing clamp (7), an infusion support (8), an infusion support (9), a timer (10), an object placing table (11), an object placing table support (12) and a storage box volume (13);

the center position of the upper surface of the base (1) is connected with the bottom end of the supporting column (2), and the center position of the lower surface of the seat (3) is connected with the top end of the supporting column (2);

armrests (5) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the seat (3) respectively, and one side of the upper surface of the seat (3) is connected with the bottom of the chair back (4);

the electronic equipment fixing clamp (7) is connected with the supporting column (2) through the electronic equipment bracket (6) and the first group of C-shaped fixing sheets (15);

the object placing table (11) is connected with the supporting column (2) through an object placing table support (12) and a second group of C-shaped fixing pieces (16);

the infusion support (8) is connected with the support column (2) through an infusion support bracket (9) and a third group of C-shaped fixing pieces (18);

soft pads (21) are arranged on the upper sides of the armrests (5) on the two sides of the upper surface of the seat (3), a fixing belt device (14) is respectively arranged on the upper side of each soft pad (21), a timer (10) is arranged at the front end of one armrest (5), and the timer (10) is embedded in the front end of the armrest (5);

a crossed safety belt (19) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the chair back (4);

the back side of the chair back (4) is provided with a storage tank volume (13).

2. The special seat for pediatric skin test of claim 1, wherein: the electronic equipment support (6) is composed of a fixed support (601), a lifting support (602), a movable support (603) and a connecting support (604).

3. The special seat for pediatric skin test of claim 2, wherein: electronic equipment support (6) be connected with support column (2) through first group C type stationary blade (15), first group C type stationary blade (15) are including C type owner piece and the vice piece of C type, electronic equipment support (6) are in the same place with the welding of C type owner piece, the one end of C type owner piece is connected through the mode of bolt and nut with the one end of the vice piece of C type, the other end of C type owner piece is connected through the mode of bolt and nut with the other end of the vice piece of C type, simultaneously with support column (2) around to wherein.

4. The special seat for pediatric skin test of claim 1, wherein: a first chuck (701) is fixed at one end of the electronic equipment fixing clamp (7), a slideway is arranged in the electronic equipment fixing clamp (7), a sliding guide pillar (703) is arranged in the slideway, a second chuck (702) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the sliding guide pillar (703), a spring which enables the sliding guide pillar to move towards the second chuck (702) is arranged on the sliding guide pillar (703), and a joint (704) is arranged at the back of the electronic equipment fixing clamp (7).

5. The special seat for pediatric skin test of claim 2, wherein: one end of the connecting support (604) is connected with the movable support (603), and the other end of the connecting support is connected with a joint (704) arranged at the back of the electronic equipment fixing clamp (7).

6. The special seat for pediatric skin test of claim 1, wherein: put thing platform support (12) one end with put thing platform (11) and be connected, the other end is connected with support column (2) through second group C type stationary blade (16), second group C type stationary blade (16) are including the vice piece of C type main leaf and C type, put thing platform support (12) and C type main leaf welding together, the one end of C type main leaf is connected through the mode of bolt and nut with the one end of the vice piece of C type, the other end of C type main leaf is connected through the mode of bolt and nut with the other end of the vice piece of C type, simultaneously with support column (2) around to wherein.

7. The special seat for pediatric skin test of claim 6, wherein: the infusion support (8) is of a telescopic sleeved structure in the vertical direction and consists of a telescopic rod (801) at the upper end and a supporting rod (802) at the lower end; the telescopic rod (801) and the support rod (802) are sleeved in the overlapping area, and a locking and fixing structure (803) is horizontally arranged.

8. The special seat for pediatric skin test of claim 7, wherein: the top of telescopic link (801) be equipped with couple (17), the bottom of bracing piece (802) is connected with the one end of infusion support (9), the other end of infusion support (9) is connected with support column (2) through third group C type stationary blade (18), third group C type stationary blade (18) are including C type owner piece and the vice piece of C type, infusion support (9) are in the same place with the welding of C type owner piece, the one end of C type owner piece is connected through the mode of bolt and nut with the one end of the vice piece of C type, the other end of C type owner piece is connected through the mode of bolt and nut with the other end of the vice piece of C type, simultaneously with support column (2) around to wherein.

9. The special seat for pediatric skin test of claim 1, wherein: the storage tank volume (13) is of a net bag structure, and the net bag is fixed on the back side of the chair back (4) through bolts.

10. The special seat for pediatric skin test of claim 1, wherein: the base (1) is provided with more than 3 universal wheels (20) with braking structures.