CN209898216U - High-efficient environmental protection long eggplant belt cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a long eggplant belt cleaning device of high-efficient environmental protection relates to vegetable production technical field. The utility model discloses a casing, the inner chamber upper portion of casing is the cambered surface and is provided with a plurality of roller of changeing one, the outer wall of changeing the roller evenly is provided with a plurality of brush one, the middle part of casing is provided with a plurality of roller two of changeing, the outer wall of changeing roller two evenly is provided with a plurality of brush two, the one end of changeing roller one is provided with gear one, the one end of changeing roller two is provided with gear two, the top of casing is provided with the water tank, the inboard of water tank is provided with the drinking-water pipe, the tip of drinking-water pipe is provided with the suction pump, the opposite side of suction pump is provided with the water spray house ste. The utility model discloses a change the combined action of roller one, change roller two and shower nozzle for abluent clean thoroughly more, and can classify long eggplant when abluent, greatly increased the treatment effeciency of long eggplant.

Description

High-efficient environmental protection long eggplant belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable production, particularly, in particular to long eggplant belt cleaning device of high-efficient environmental protection.

Background

Solanum belongs to Solanaceae, and Solanum plants. The eggplant branches vertically from herbaceous plants to subshrubular trees with the height of 1 meter, branches of 6-8-10 branches of petioles, petioles and flower stalks are flatly stuck or have star-shaped villi with short handles, the petioles are mostly purple (wild and often have skin thorns), and the hair is gradually shed when the petioles are aged. Big leaves, oval to oblong oval, with petioles about 2-4.5 cm long (wild with skin pricks). The pregnant flower can grow singly, the flower stalk is about 1-1.8 cm long, and the hair is dense. The shape and size of the fruits vary greatly. The shape of the fruit is long or round, and the color is white, red, purple, etc. The fruit can be used as vegetable. The root, stem and leaf are used as astringent and diuretic, and the leaf can also be used as anesthetic. The seeds are detumescence medicine and are also used as irritant, but the seeds are easy to cause stomach weakness and constipation, and the fruits can relieve the edible fungi poisoning by eating raw. Native Asian tropical, all provinces in China have cultivation. The eggplants are divided into three types: round eggplant, long eggplant and short eggplant.

At present, most of long eggplants are sold directly without being cleaned after being picked, so that the selling phases of the eggplants are not good enough, the value of the eggplants is difficult to improve, meanwhile, the hands of consumers are dirtied when the eggplants are purchased, and some consumers may not purchase the eggplants, so that the selling of the eggplants is influenced; some fruit growers can manually clean the long eggplant by themselves, so that time and labor are wasted, and the efficiency is low.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem among the correlation technique, the utility model provides a long eggplant belt cleaning device of high-efficient environmental protection to overcome the above-mentioned technical problem that current correlation technique exists.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a high-efficiency environment-friendly long eggplant cleaning device, which comprises a shell, wherein a plurality of first rotating rollers are arranged on the upper part of an inner cavity of the shell in a cambered surface manner, a plurality of first hairbrushes are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating rollers, a plurality of second rotating rollers are arranged on the middle part of the shell and below the first rotating rollers in a cambered surface manner, a plurality of second hairbrushes are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating rollers, one end of the first rotating rollers penetrates through the shell and extends to the outside of the shell, one end of the first rotating rollers is provided with a first gear, one end of the second rotating rollers, which is close to the first gear, penetrates through the shell and extends to the outside of the shell, one end of the second rotating rollers is provided with a second gear, the top end of the shell is provided with a water tank, the inner side of the water tank is provided with a water pumping pipe, the end part of the water pumping, the bottom of water spray header pipe evenly is provided with a plurality of water spray branch pipes, the tip of water spray branch pipe all is provided with the shower nozzle, the bottom of casing is provided with the stand pipe, the bottom of stand pipe is provided with sewage collecting box, the casing passes through the stand pipe with sewage collecting box leads to, sewage collecting box's lower part is provided with the door plant, sewage collecting box's lower part one side is provided with the drain, and upper portion one side of casing is provided with the feed inlet, the casing is kept away from lower part one side of feed inlet for change roller one with change roller two is provided with discharge gate one and discharge gate two respectively.

Furthermore, a fixing plate is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the shell, a motor is arranged at the top end of the fixing plate, a third gear is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a fourth gear is meshed with the third gear, the fourth gear is meshed with the first gear and the second gear, and the fourth gear is movably connected with the shell.

Furthermore, a plurality of roller I and a plurality of roller II all are the arc that rises gradually from left to right, just interval between two roller I is greater than interval between two roller II.

Furthermore, the water spraying branch pipe is L-shaped, and the direction of the spray head is opposite to the cambered surface formed by the first rotating rollers.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the long eggplant is poured from the feeding hole by starting the motor and the water pump, falls onto the first rotating roller, the output shaft of the motor drives the third gear to rotate clockwise, the third gear drives the fourth gear to rotate anticlockwise, the fourth gear drives the first gear and the second gear to rotate clockwise, so as to drive the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller to rotate clockwise, the long eggplant moves downwards along the first rotating roller under the action of self gravity, the first rotating roller rotates clockwise, so that the long eggplant bears a friction force upwards along the cambered surface, water sprayed out of the spray head also upwards along the cambered surface, part of gravity of the long eggplant is further counteracted, the contact time of the long eggplant and the first rotating roller is prolonged, meanwhile, under the combined action of the water sprayed out of the spray head and the first brush, the long eggplant continuously rolls on the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller through the combined action of the first rotating roller, the first brush, the second brush and the spray head, the cleaning time of the long eggplant is prolonged, so that the cleaning is cleaner and more thorough, and can clean some mud dirt which is tightly attached; when the long eggplant is cleaned, the long eggplant which is smaller than the distance between the first rotating rollers falls onto the second rotating rollers, the second rotating rollers are cleaned, and the distance between the first rotating rollers is larger than the distance between the second rotating rollers, so that the long eggplant can be screened and classified according to the size of the long eggplant when cleaned, and the sorting and the classified sale are convenient to perform in the later period; the sewage that washs falls from the interval between changeing roller one and changeing the roller two and drop and enter into the sewage collection case through the stand pipe, and the long eggplant that has finally washd, great long eggplant come out from discharge gate one, and the discharge gate is followed to less long eggplant and is discharged from, and the device can classify long eggplant when abluent, greatly increased the treatment effeciency of long eggplant.

Of course, it is not necessary for any particular product to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive work.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a housing; 101. a guide tube; 102. a sewage collecting tank; 103. a door panel; 104. a sewage draining outlet; 105. a feed inlet; 106. a first discharge hole; 107. a discharge hole II; 2. rotating a first roller; 3. a first brush; 4. rotating a second roller; 5. a second brush; 6. a first gear; 7. a second gear; 8. a water tank; 9. a water pumping pipe; 10. a water pump; 11. a main water spray pipe; 12. a water spray branch pipe; 13. a spray head; 14. a fixing plate; 1401. a motor; 1402. a third gear; 1403. and gear four.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "open hole", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inner", and the like indicate positional or orientational relationships and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model relates to a high-efficiency environmental-protection long eggplant cleaning device, which comprises a shell 1, wherein a plurality of rotating rollers 2 are arranged on the upper portion of an inner cavity of the shell 1 in a cambered surface manner, a plurality of brushes 3 are uniformly arranged on the outer walls of the rotating rollers 2, a plurality of rotating rollers 4 are arranged on the middle portion of the shell 1 and below the rotating rollers 2 in a cambered surface manner, a plurality of brushes 5 are uniformly arranged on the outer walls of the rotating rollers 4, one end of the rotating roller 2 penetrates through the shell 1 and extends to the outside thereof, one end of the rotating roller 2 is provided with a gear 6, one end of the rotating roller 4, which is close to the gear 6, penetrates through the shell 1 and extends to the outside thereof, one end of the rotating roller 4 is provided with a gear 7, the top end of the shell 1 is provided with a water tank 8, and a water pumping pipe 9 is arranged on the inner side of the, the tip of drinking-water pipe 9 is provided with suction pump 10, the opposite side of suction pump 10 is provided with water spray house steward 11, water spray house steward 11 runs through casing 1 and extend to its inner chamber, water spray house steward 11's bottom evenly is provided with a plurality of water spray branch pipes 12, water spray branch pipe 12's tip all is provided with shower nozzle 13.

By means of the technical scheme, the motor 1401 and the water pump 10 are started, the long eggplant is poured from the feeding hole 105, the long eggplant falls on the first rotating roller 2, the output shaft of the motor 1401 drives the third gear 1402 to rotate clockwise, the third gear 1402 drives the fourth gear 1403 to rotate anticlockwise, the fourth gear 1403 drives the first gear 6 and the second gear 7 to rotate clockwise, so that the first rotating roller 2 and the second rotating roller 4 are driven to rotate clockwise, the long eggplant moves downwards along the first rotating roller 2 under the action of self gravity, the first rotating roller 2 rotates clockwise, so that the long eggplant bears a friction force upwards along an arc surface, water sprayed out of the spray head 13 also upwards along the arc surface, part of gravity of the long eggplant is further counteracted, the contact time of the long eggplant and the first rotating roller 2 is prolonged, and meanwhile, through the combined action of the water sprayed out of the spray head 13 and the first brush 3, through the combined action of the first rotating roller 2, the second rotating roller 4, the first brush 3, the second brush, the long eggplant continuously rolls on the first rotating roller 2 and the second rotating roller 4, the cleaning time of the long eggplant is prolonged, the long eggplant is cleaned more cleanly and thoroughly, and mud dirt which is tightly attached can be cleaned; when the long eggplant is cleaned, the long eggplant which is smaller than the distance between the first rotating rollers 2 falls onto the second rotating rollers 4, the second rotating rollers 4 are cleaned, and the distance between the first rotating rollers 2 is larger than the distance between the second rotating rollers 4, so that the long eggplant can be screened and classified according to the size of the long eggplant when cleaned, and the sorting and the classified sale are convenient to perform in the later period; the cleaned sewage falls from the space between the first rotary roller 2 and the second rotary roller 4 and enters the sewage collection box 102 through the guide pipe 101, the finally cleaned long eggplant, the larger long eggplant comes out from the first discharge port 106, and the smaller long eggplant is discharged from the second discharge port 107.

In one embodiment, as for the above casing 1, the bottom end of the casing 1 is provided with the guide pipe 101, the bottom end of the guide pipe 101 is provided with the sewage collection tank 102, the casing 1 is communicated with the sewage collection tank 102 through the guide pipe 101, the lower part of the sewage collection tank 102 is provided with the door panel 103, one side of the lower part of the sewage collection tank 102 is provided with the sewage discharge port 104, one side of the upper part of the casing 1 is provided with the feed port 105, one side of the lower part of the casing 1 far away from the feed port 105 is respectively provided with the discharge port one 106 and the discharge port two 107 relative to the rotary roller one 2 and the rotary roller two 4, so that the eggplants are put in from the feed port 105, after being cleaned, the sewage enters the sewage collection tank 102 through the guide pipe 101, the clean eggplants with different sizes come out from the discharge port one 106 and the discharge port two 107 respectively, some dirt that is difficult to discharge is cleared up through opening door plant 103, and then facilitates the use and clears up, and the dirt that washs down is collected through sewage collecting box 102, can not cause the pollution to the air.

In one embodiment, for the above housing 1, a fixed plate 14 is disposed on one side of the upper portion of the housing 1, a motor 1401 is disposed at the top end of the fixed plate 14, a gear three 1402 is disposed on an output shaft of the motor 1401, the gear three 1402 is engaged with a gear four 1403, the gear four 1403 is engaged with both the gear one 6 and the gear two 7, and the gear four 1403 is movably connected with the housing 1, so that the motor 1401 is fixed on the fixed plate 14, and the motor 1401 can stabilize and stably output, the output shaft of the motor drives the gear three 1402 to rotate, the gear three 1402 is engaged with the gear four 1403 to rotate, the gear four 1403 drives the gear one 6 and the gear two 7 to synchronously rotate, and further, the synchronous rotation of the first rotating roller 2 and the second rotating roller 4 is achieved.

In an embodiment, for the above-mentioned a plurality of change roller 2 and a plurality of change roller two 4, a plurality of change roller 2 and a plurality of change roller two 4 are all the arc that rises gradually from the left side to the right side, and the interval between two change rollers 2 is greater than the interval between two change rollers two 4 to put into the back with long eggplant from feed inlet 105 department, long eggplant can be because self gravity can be along the cambered surface downstream on the cambered surface, and long eggplant is at the downstream process, falls to change on roller two 4 that is less than the interval of two change rollers one 2, and then has realized screening, categorised purpose according to the size of long eggplant, makes things convenient for the later stage to carry out classification and sell.

In one embodiment, for the branch water spray pipe 12, the branch water spray pipe 12 is L-shaped, and the direction of the spray head 13 is opposite to the arc surface formed by the first rotating roller 2, so that when the long eggplant moves downwards along the first rotating roller 2 on the first rotating roller 2, the water sprayed by the spray head 13 is sprayed on the long eggplant and gives an upward force to the long eggplant along the arc surface, and then the long eggplant continuously rolls under the action of two forces, and the cleaning time of the long eggplant is increased, so that the cleaning is cleaner and more thorough;

in conclusion, by means of the technical scheme of the present invention, the motor 1401 and the water pump 10 are started, the long eggplant is poured from the feeding hole 105, the long eggplant falls onto the first rotating roller 2, the output shaft of the motor 1401 drives the third gear 1402 to rotate clockwise, the third gear 1402 drives the fourth gear 1403 to rotate counterclockwise, the fourth gear 1403 drives the first gear 6 and the second gear 7 to rotate clockwise, so as to drive the first rotating roller 2 and the second rotating roller 4 to rotate clockwise, the long eggplant moves downwards along the first rotating roller 2 under the self gravity, the first rotating roller 2 rotates clockwise, so that the long eggplant receives a friction force upwards along the arc surface, the water sprayed from the spray head 13 also upwards along the arc surface, further, part of the gravity of the long eggplant is eliminated, the contact time between the long eggplant and the first rotating roller 2 is increased, meanwhile, through the combined action of the water sprayed from the spray head 13 and the first brush 3, the long eggplant is cleaned more cleanly, and a certain tight mud dirt adhered can be cleaned, and during cleaning, the long eggplant which is smaller than the distance between the first rotating rollers 2 falls onto the second rotating rollers 4, the cleaning is carried out on the second rotating rollers 4, the cleaned sewage falls from the distance between the first rotating rollers 2 and the second rotating rollers 4 and enters the sewage collecting box 102 through the guide pipe 101, and finally the cleaned long eggplant, the larger long eggplant comes out from the first discharging port 106 and the smaller long eggplant is discharged from the second discharging port 107.

Through the technical scheme, 1, the distance between the first rotating rollers 2 is larger than the distance between the second rotating rollers 4, so that the long eggplant can be screened and classified according to the size of the long eggplant when being cleaned, and the sorting treatment and the sorting sale are convenient to perform at the later stage; 2. through the combined action of the first rotating roller 2, the second rotating roller 4, the first hairbrush 3, the second hairbrush 5 and the spray head 13, the long eggplant continuously rolls on the first rotating roller 2 and the second rotating roller 4, the cleaning time of the long eggplant is prolonged, and the long eggplant is cleaned more cleanly and thoroughly; 3. the utility model discloses can classify long eggplant when abluent, greatly increased the treatment effeciency of long eggplant.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a long eggplant belt cleaning device of high-efficient environmental protection, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the inner cavity upper portion of the shell (1) is provided with a plurality of first rotating rollers (2) in an arc surface mode, the outer wall of the first rotating rollers (2) is uniformly provided with a plurality of first brushes (3), the middle portion of the shell (1) is located below the first rotating rollers (2) and is provided with a plurality of second rotating rollers (4) in an arc surface mode, the outer wall of the second rotating rollers (4) is uniformly provided with a plurality of second brushes (5), one end of the first rotating rollers (2) penetrates through the shell (1) and extends to the outside of the shell, one end of the first rotating rollers (2) is provided with a first gear (6), one end of the second rotating rollers (4) close to the first gear (6) penetrates through the shell (1) and extends to the outside of the shell, one end of the second rotating rollers (4) is provided with a second gear (7), the top end of the shell (1) is provided with a water tank (8), and the inner side of the water tank, the end part of the water suction pipe (9) is provided with a water suction pump (10), the other side of the water suction pump (10) is provided with a water spray header pipe (11), the water spray header pipe (11) penetrates through the shell (1) and extends to the inner cavity of the shell, the bottom of the water spray header pipe (11) is uniformly provided with a plurality of water spray branch pipes (12), the end parts of the water spray branch pipes (12) are respectively provided with a spray head (13), the bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a guide pipe (101), the bottom of the guide pipe (101) is provided with a sewage collection box (102), the shell (1) is communicated with the sewage collection box (102) through the guide pipe (101), the lower part of the sewage collection box (102) is provided with a door plate (103), one side of the lower part of the sewage collection box (102) is provided with a sewage discharge port (104, one side of the lower portion, far away from the feeding hole (105), of the shell (1) is provided with a first discharging hole (106) and a second discharging hole (107) respectively relative to the first rotating roller (2) and the second rotating roller (4).

2. An efficient and environment-friendly long eggplant cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixing plate (14) is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the housing (1), a motor (1401) is arranged at the top end of the fixing plate (14), a gear three (1402) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (1401), a gear four (1403) is meshed with the gear three (1402), the gear four (1403) is meshed with the gear one (6) and the gear two (7), and the gear four (1403) is movably connected with the housing (1).

3. An efficient and environment-friendly long eggplant cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first rotating rollers (2) and the second rotating rollers (4) are both in an arc shape gradually rising from left to right, and the distance between the first rotating rollers (2) is larger than the distance between the second rotating rollers (4).

4. An efficient and environment-friendly long eggplant cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water spray branch pipe (12) is L-shaped, and the direction of the spray head (13) is opposite to the arc surface formed by the first rotating roller (2).

Images