CN209897613U - Multifunctional sugarcane planter - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional sugarcane planter, including casing main part, chemical fertilizer pan feeding mouth, reduction gear and carriage, the top of casing main part is fixed with the water tank body, and the left side of water tank body is provided with place the platform to place the platform's left side is provided with the cutting room, the right side of chemical fertilizer pan feeding mouth is provided with the cutting room, and the bottom mounting of chemical fertilizer pan feeding mouth has the room of gathering materials to the carousel is installed to the bottom of the room of gathering materials, the outside of reduction gear is fixed with the carousel, the deposit room is installed to the bottom of cutting room, and the bottom mounting of deposit room has down the silo, the lower bottom surface of casing main part is fixed with the plow standard, and the top of plow standard is provided with the tectorial membrane frame. This multi-functional sugarcane planter is provided with cutting chamber and deposit room, and cutting chamber and deposit indoor space are linked together, and then the seed after the cutting chamber internal cutting of being convenient for directly falls to deposit in the deposit room to the fine unloading of deposit room and lower chute.

Description

Multifunctional sugarcane planter

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a multi-functional sugarcane planter technical field specifically is a multi-functional sugarcane planter.

Background

The multifunctional sugarcane planter is used for completing a series of steps in the sugarcane planting process at one time, such as ditching, fertilizing, cutting seeds, sowing, earthing up, mulching and the like, in the using process, a tractor is used as a power source, although the multifunctional sugarcane planting machine in the current market has various types, but has some disadvantages, for example, the traditional multifunctional sugarcane planting machine in the market generally cuts seeds by a cutting device, then the cut seeds are poured into the storage chamber, thus not only increasing the workload of workers, but also being inconvenient for the workers to use, meanwhile, the blanking groove cannot be closed well after blanking, so that soil splashed from the outside is easy to splash into the blanking groove, and therefore the problem that the multifunctional sugarcane planter can well solve is solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a multi-functional sugarcane planter to solve traditional multi-functional sugarcane planter generally all to cut kind through cutting device on the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided, then pour the seed that the cutting is good into the storage chamber again, like this, not only increased staff's work load, still inconvenient staff uses, simultaneously, the silo can not be fine after the unloading close, lead to the problem that the soil that the external world splashes to the silo easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a multifunctional sugarcane planter comprises a shell body, a fertilizer feeding port, a speed reducer and a conveying frame, wherein a water tank body is fixed above the shell body, a placing platform is arranged on the left side of the water tank body, a cutting chamber is arranged on the left side of the placing platform, the right side of the fertilizer feeding port is provided with the cutting chamber, a material collecting chamber is fixed at the bottom end of the fertilizer feeding port, a rotary disc is installed at the bottom end of the material collecting chamber, a rotary disc is fixed on the outer side of the speed reducer, a storage chamber is installed at the bottom end of the cutting chamber, a lower trough is fixed at the bottom end of the storage chamber, a plough rod is fixed at the lower bottom surface of the shell body, a mulching frame is arranged above the plough rod, a hilling wheel is arranged on the left side of the mulching frame, a press wheel is installed on the left side of the hilling wheel, the shell body is installed at the left end of the, and the outside nestification of dead lever has the torsional spring to the left end of torsional spring is fixed with the feed chute, the apron main part is installed to the right-hand member of torsional spring.

Preferably, the highest point of the placing platform is higher than that of the cutting chamber, and the connecting mode of the cutting chamber and the shell body is welding.

Preferably, the number of the discharging grooves is three, the discharging grooves and the storage chamber are of an integral structure, and the bottom ends of the discharging grooves are circular in shape in a downward view.

Preferably, the diameter of the press wheel is larger than that of the hilling wheel, and the transverse center line of the press wheel and the transverse center line of the hilling wheel are not on the same straight line.

Preferably, the connection mode of the torsion spring and the fixed rod is nested, and the connection mode of the left end of the torsion spring and the blanking groove and the connection mode of the right end of the torsion spring and the cover plate main body are both in bolt connection.

Preferably, the cover plate main body forms a rotating structure with the blanking groove through a torsion spring, and the diameter of the cover plate main body is equal to the diameter of the lowest end of the blanking groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the multifunctional sugarcane planter is provided with the cutting chamber and the storage chamber, the space inside the cutting chamber is connected with the space inside the storage chamber, so that the cutting chamber can fall into the storage chamber after being directly cut, and the storage chamber can be conveniently stored;

(1) the seed storage device is provided with a cutting chamber and a storage chamber, the cutting chamber is communicated with the inner space of the storage chamber, so that seeds cut in the cutting chamber can directly fall into the storage chamber for storage, and the storage chamber and a blanking groove can be conveniently and well blanked;

(2) install torsional spring and apron main part, the apron main part passes through the torsional spring and constitutes revolution mechanic, and then holds power through the torsional spring and be convenient for the fine closing of apron to in time the bottom that will descend the silo of apron covers, avoid whole device in the in-process earth that traveles to splash to the silo down.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the cutting chamber and the storage chamber of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom view structure of the discharging chute of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing main body; 2. a water tank body; 3. placing a platform; 4. a cutting chamber; 5. a chemical fertilizer feeding port; 6. a material collecting chamber; 7. a turntable; 8. a speed reducer; 9. a discharging groove; 10. a plow rod; 11. a film covering rack; 12. a ridging wheel; 13. a press wheel; 14. fixing the rod; 15. a carriage; 16. a storage chamber; 17. a torsion spring; 18. a cover plate main body.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional sugarcane planter comprises a shell body 1, a water tank body 2, a placing platform 3, a cutting chamber 4, a fertilizer feeding port 5, a collecting chamber 6, a rotary table 7, a speed reducer 8, a discharging groove 9, a plough rod 10, a film covering rack 11, a hilling wheel 12, a press wheel 13, a fixed rod 14, a conveying frame 15, a storage chamber 16, a torsion spring 17 and a cover plate body 18, wherein the water tank body 2 is fixed above the shell body 1, the placing platform 3 is arranged on the left side of the water tank body 2, the cutting chamber 4 is arranged on the left side of the placing platform 3, the cutting chamber 4 is arranged on the right side of the fertilizer feeding port 5, the collecting chamber 6 is fixed at the bottom end of the fertilizer feeding port 5, the rotary table 7 is installed at the bottom end of the collecting chamber 6, the rotary table 7 is fixed on the outer side of the speed reducer 8, the storage chamber 16 is installed at the bottom end of the cutting chamber 4, the discharging groove 9 is fixed at the bottom end of the, a mulching frame 11 is arranged above the plough rod 10, a ridging wheel 12 is arranged on the left side of the mulching frame 11, a press wheel 13 is arranged on the left side of the ridging wheel 12, a shell body 1 is arranged at the left end of a conveying frame 15, a fixing rod 14 is arranged inside a blanking groove 9, a torsion spring 17 is nested outside the fixing rod 14, the blanking groove 9 is fixed at the left end of the torsion spring 17, and a cover plate body 18 is arranged at the right end of the torsion spring 17;

the highest point of the placing platform 3 is higher than that of the cutting chamber 4, and the cutting chamber 4 is connected with the shell body 1 in a welding mode, so that the placing platform 3 can place raw materials well;

the three blanking grooves 9 are arranged, the blanking grooves 9 and the storage chamber 16 are of an integral structure, and the bottom ends of the blanking grooves 9 are upward to be round, so that the blanking grooves 9 can perform blanking well;

the diameter of the press wheel 13 is larger than that of the hilling wheel 12, and the transverse center line of the press wheel 13 and the transverse center line of the hilling wheel 12 are not on the same straight line, so that the press wheel 13 and the hilling wheel 12 are well combined to smooth the soil;

the torsion spring 17 is connected with the fixed rod 14 in a nested manner, and the left end of the torsion spring 17 is connected with the blanking groove 9 and the right end of the torsion spring 17 is connected with the cover plate main body 18 through bolts, so that the torsion spring 17 can rotate well to store force;

the cover plate main body 18 forms a rotating structure with the blanking groove 9 through the torsion spring 17, and the diameter of the cover plate main body 18 is equal to the diameter of the lowest end of the blanking groove 9, so that the cover plate main body 18 is well opened, and meanwhile, the cover plate main body 18 is convenient to close automatically through the force storage of the torsion spring 17.

The working principle is as follows: when the multifunctional sugarcane planter is used, firstly, the whole device is moved into a working area, after the device reaches the working area, an external conveying device is connected with a conveying frame 15 at the right end of the multifunctional sugarcane planter as shown in an attached drawing 1, then sugarcane seeds are well conveyed onto a placing platform 3 above the multifunctional sugarcane planter through the external conveying device and the conveying frame 15, after the sugarcane seeds are placed, the external conveying device is separated from the conveying frame 15 at the right end of the multifunctional sugarcane planter, then the whole multifunctional sugarcane planter is connected with the rear end of an external tractor in an installing manner, then 2 workers sit above a shell body 1 and sequentially place the sugarcane seeds above the placing platform 3 into a cutting chamber 4 to be cut into a section, and meanwhile, another worker drives the tractor, thereby driving the multifunctional sugarcane planter to move through the movement of the tractor;

during the moving process, as shown in the attached drawings 1-3, sugarcane seeds cut by a cutting blade in a cutting chamber 4 fall into a storage chamber 16 and then fall into a blanking groove 9 at the bottom end through the storage chamber 16, at the moment, a cover plate main body 18 at the bottom end of the blanking groove 9 is opened under the action of a torsion spring 17 through the fallen sugarcane seeds, then the sugarcane seeds well fall into a ditch through the blanking groove 9, after the sugarcane seeds fall, the cover plate main body 18 is well covered by the storage force of the torsion spring 17 so as to avoid soil from splashing into the blanking groove 9, then the cover plate main body is covered by a thin film above a film covering rack 11, meanwhile, the cover plate main body is covered outside the thin film through a soil collecting wheel 12 and a press wheel 13 so as to well complete planting, and meanwhile, fertilizer is well spread through a fertilizer inlet 5, a fertilizer chamber 6 and a rotary table 7, the workload of workers is reduced, the rotating efficiency of the rotary disc 7 can be well controlled through the speed reducer 8, and the blanking speed of the rotary disc 7 is further controlled, so that the whole equipment is used, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is known by professionals in the field.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional sugarcane planter, includes casing main part (1), chemical fertilizer pan feeding mouth (5), reduction gear (8) and carriage (15), its characterized in that: the soil-banking machine is characterized in that a water tank body (2) is fixed above a shell body (1), a placing platform (3) is arranged on the left side of the water tank body (2), a cutting chamber (4) is arranged on the left side of the placing platform (3), the right side of a fertilizer feeding port (5) is provided with the cutting chamber (4), a material collecting chamber (6) is fixed at the bottom end of the fertilizer feeding port (5), a turntable (7) is installed at the bottom end of the material collecting chamber (6), a turntable (7) is fixed at the outer side of a speed reducer (8), a storage chamber (16) is installed at the bottom end of the cutting chamber (4), a lower trough (9) is fixed at the bottom end of the storage chamber (16), a plough rod (10) is fixed at the lower bottom surface of the shell body (1), a film covering rack (11) is arranged above the plough rod (10), and a soil-banking wheel (12) is arranged, the left side of hilling wheel (12) is installed press wheel (13), casing main part (1) is installed to the left end of carriage (15), the internally mounted of silo (9) has dead lever (14) down, and the outside nestification of dead lever (14) has torsional spring (17) to the left end of torsional spring (17) is fixed with silo (9) down, apron main part (18) are installed to the right-hand member of torsional spring (17).

2. The multifunctional sugarcane planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the highest point of the placing platform (3) is higher than that of the cutting chamber (4), and the cutting chamber (4) is connected with the shell body (1) in a welding mode.

3. The multifunctional sugarcane planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the three discharging grooves (9) are arranged, the discharging grooves (9) and the storage chamber (16) are of an integral structure, and the bottom ends of the discharging grooves (9) are upward to be round.

4. The multifunctional sugarcane planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the press wheel (13) is larger than that of the hilling wheel (12), and the transverse center line of the press wheel (13) and the transverse center line of the hilling wheel (12) are not on the same straight line.

5. The multifunctional sugarcane planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting mode of the torsion spring (17) and the fixed rod (14) is nested connection, and the connecting mode of the left end of the torsion spring (17) and the blanking groove (9) and the connecting mode of the right end of the torsion spring (17) and the cover plate main body (18) are both in bolt connection.

6. The multifunctional sugarcane planter as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cover plate main body (18) and the blanking groove (9) form a rotating structure through a torsion spring (17), and the diameter of the cover plate main body (18) is equal to the diameter of the lowest end of the blanking groove (9).

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