CN209890892U

CN209890892U - Improved sizing machine

Info

Publication number: CN209890892U
Application number: CN201822230099.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张瑞春; 闫松
Original assignee: Textile Co Ltd Hebei Rui Chun
Current assignee: Textile Co Ltd Hebei Rui Chun
Priority date: 2018-12-28
Filing date: 2018-12-28
Publication date: 2020-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2028-12-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved sizing machine, which comprises a box body, the box body comprises an upper pulp storage box and a lower pulp storage box, a horizontal rod is fixed in the upper pulp storage box, a spray pump is fixed on the horizontal rod, the spray pump is driven by a spray motor, a spray pipe is fixed below the spray pump, a plurality of spray heads are fixed below the spray pipe, each spray head comprises a flow guide part and a spray part, a plurality of shunt grooves are formed on the flow guide part, a plurality of second trapezoidal grooves are formed on the spray part, a first through hole is formed in the middle of each second trapezoidal groove, a sizing roller is fixed between the upper pulp storage box and the lower pulp storage box and driven by a sizing motor, a plurality of first trapezoidal grooves are formed on the sizing roller, and a first trapezoidal groove is fixed in the first trapezoidal groove; the utility model discloses a starching machine not only can get rid of the floater on starching surface material, can also get rid of the bubble on the starching surface material, and then has improved the quality of surface fabric starching.

Description

Improved sizing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a weaving equipment technical field especially relates to a modified sizing machine.

Background

The prior sizing device adopts a mode of sizing one side of a textile fabric and sizing two sides of the textile fabric, but during the sizing process, floating objects appear on the surface of the slurry due to long-time use of the slurry, and bubbles appear on the upper surface of the textile fabric, so that the sizing quality of the fabric is seriously influenced, thereby reducing the production capacity, while in the prior art, the floating objects are only filtered by a filter screen, but because the floating objects are small and light in volume, the floating objects are very easy to pass through the filter screen under the pressure of flowing of the slurry and cannot play a role of filtering, so that the floating objects still fall on the sizing fabric, the sizing quality is reduced, therefore, a special filtering structure is urgently needed to remove the bubbles and the floating objects on the surface of the sizing fabric at present, thereby improving the sizing quality of the textile fabric, and the slurry is convenient to replace, and meanwhile, the recovered slurry containing the precipitate can be recycled, so that the cost is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a modified starching machine to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, not only can get rid of the floater on starching surface material, can also get rid of the bubble on the starching surface material, and then improved the quality of surface fabric starching.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides an improved sizing machine, which comprises a box body, wherein the box body comprises an upper pulp storage box and a lower pulp storage box, a cross rod is fixed in the upper pulp storage box, a spray pump is fixed on the cross rod and driven by a spray motor, a spray pipe is fixed below the spray pump, a plurality of spray heads are fixed below the spray pipe and comprise a flow guide part and a spray part, a plurality of shunt grooves are arranged on the flow guide part, a plurality of second trapezoidal grooves are arranged on the spray part, a first through hole is arranged in the middle of each second trapezoidal groove, a sizing roller is fixed between the upper pulp storage box and the lower pulp storage box and driven by a sizing motor, a plurality of first trapezoidal grooves are arranged on the sizing roller, a first filter part is fixed in each first trapezoidal groove, the first filter parts are two symmetrically fixed rubber scraping plates, rubber scraper top includes arc portion and buys portion again, arc portion and back hook portion fixed connection, the drainage groove has been seted up to arc portion below, the arc recess has been seted up to drainage groove below, the drawing liquid pump is installed relatively with the feed liquor pipe on the lower storage box lateral wall, the transfer line has been cup jointed on the drawing liquid pump, blow-off mechanism has been seted up to lower storage box bottom.

Preferably, an arc felt pad is fixed in the arc groove, and the flow guide part and the injection part are integrally formed.

Preferably, the sewage draining mechanism comprises a trapezoidal through hole and a sealing plate, the trapezoidal through hole is formed in the bottom of the lower pulp storage box, the sealing plate is hinged to the bottom end of the trapezoidal through hole, a clamping part is fixed on the sealing plate, a plurality of first circular protrusions are fixed on the clamping part, a first groove is formed in the bottom of the lower pulp storage box, a plurality of second circular protrusions are fixed on the inner wall of the first groove, the clamping part is matched with the first groove, and the first circular protrusions and the second circular protrusions are arranged in a staggered mode.

Preferably, a gasket is fixed to the sealing plate.

Preferably, a strip-shaped groove is formed in the infusion tube, a second filtering piece is fixed on the strip-shaped groove, the second filtering piece is a filtering plate, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the filtering plate, a second groove is formed in the second through holes, a round rod is fixed in the second groove, a rotating roller is sleeved on the round rod, and a protrusion is fixed on the rotating roller.

Preferably, a felt strip is fixed on the protrusion.

Preferably, the protrusion has a tapered structure.

The utility model discloses a following technological effect: the sizing machine of the utility model can not only remove the floating materials on the surface of the sizing fabric, but also remove the air bubbles on the sizing fabric, thereby improving the sizing quality of the fabric; and the utility model discloses a starching machine is through the cooperation that adopts feed liquor pipe and blowdown mechanism for the thick liquids replacement is more convenient, simultaneously, can be so that the sediment thick liquids that contain of retrieving recycle, the cost is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sizing machine according to the improvement of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion C of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a sizing machine including a second filter member according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion D of FIG. 1;

FIG. 7 is a left side view of the improved sizing machine of the present invention;

wherein, 1-unwinding roller; 2-a wind-up roll; 3-coating a slurry roller; 4-upper pulp storage tank; 5-lower pulp storage tank; 6-liquid inlet pipe; 7-a liquid pump; 8-a transfusion tube; 9-a cross bar; 10-a spray pump; 11-a spray head; 12-a first trapezoidal groove; 13-a rubber scraper; 14-arc groove; 15-a drainage groove; 16-an arc-shaped portion; 17-hook back part; 18-a splitter box; 19-a second trapezoidal groove; 20-a first via; 21-trapezoidal through holes; 22-a sealing plate; 23-a first circular protrusion; 24-a first groove; 25-a second circular protrusion; 26-a gasket; 27-a strip-shaped groove; 28-a filter plate; 29-a second via; 30-a second groove; 31-round bar; 32-a rotating roll; 33-protrusions; 34-a spray pipe; 35-a box body; 36-a snap-fit portion; 37-a flow guide part; 38-the injection section; 39-a winding motor; 40-slurry coating motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the utility model provides an improved sizing machine, which comprises a box body 35, wherein the box body 35 comprises an upper pulp storage tank 4 and a lower pulp storage tank 5, a cross rod 9 is fixed in the upper pulp storage tank 4, a spray pump 10 is fixed on the cross rod 9, a spray pipe 34 is fixed below the spray pump 10, a plurality of spray heads 11 are fixed below the spray pipe 34, the spray heads 11 comprise a flow guide part 37 and a spray part 38, a plurality of shunt grooves 18 are arranged on the flow guide part 37, a plurality of second trapezoidal grooves 19 are arranged on the spray part 38, a first through hole 20 is arranged in the middle of each second trapezoidal groove 19, when the lower pulp storage tank 5 enters the upper pulp storage tank 4 through a liquid conveying pipe 8, a sizing motor 40 is started through a controller, the sizing roller 3 is controlled to perform sizing coating after the sizing motor 40 is started, then the liquid pumping pump 7 also pumps liquid, the pulp can be generated in the upper pulp storage tank 4, and then the spray pump 10 can flow to the spray pipe 34, the spraying pipe 34 flows out from the spray head 11, the slurry firstly passes through the diversion trench 18, the diversion trench 18 disperses the slurry, and because the width of the diversion trench 18 is smaller, if bubbles exist in the slurry flowing out from the upper slurry storage tank 4, the slurry can be squeezed by the pressure of the trench wall when passing through the diversion trench 18, in addition, the sizing of the textile fabric can be more uniform through the diversion trench 18, when the slurry in the diversion trench 18 is sprayed to the upper surface of the fabric through the first through hole 20, because the first through hole 20 adopts an arc-shaped structure, the spraying area can be increased when the slurry passes through the first through hole 20, and meanwhile, the spraying area is enlarged by matching with the second trapezoidal groove 19, so that the spraying is more uniform; the coating roller 3 is fixed between the upper pulp storage box 4 and the lower pulp storage box 5, the coating roller 3 is driven by a coating motor 40, a plurality of first trapezoidal grooves 12 are formed in the coating roller 3, a first filtering piece is fixed in each first trapezoidal groove 12, the first filtering piece is two rubber scraping plates 13 which are symmetrically fixed, the rubber scraping plates 13 are symmetrically arranged in the first trapezoidal grooves 12, the coating roller 3 can realize positive and negative rotation coating, when one rubber scraping plate 13 moves, the other rubber scraping plate 13 can scrape partial floating objects into the arc-shaped grooves 14, the top ends of the rubber scraping plates 13 comprise arc-shaped parts 16 and purchase parts 17, the arc-shaped parts 16 and the hook return parts 17 are integrally formed, the drainage grooves 15 are formed below the arc-shaped parts 16, the arc-shaped grooves 14 are formed below the drainage grooves 15, the arc-shaped felt pads are fixed in the arc-shaped grooves 14, when the coating motor 40 is started by a controller, the coating motor 40 drives the coating roller 3 to rotate, meanwhile, the rubber scraper 13 arranged on the pasting roller 3 also rotates along with the pasting roller, the top end of the rubber scraper 13 adopts the arc-shaped part 16, so that the textile fabric is not easy to be scraped, suspended matters on the surface of the textile fabric can be scraped to the hook returning part 17, and due to the fact that the hook returning part 17 has a buckle structure, floating objects can be gathered at the lower end of the hook returning part 17 and then led into the arc-shaped groove 14 through the drainage groove 15 at the lower end of the hook returning part, most of the floating objects can be adhered to the arc-shaped felt pad at the moment, and when the arc-shaped groove 14 is filled with the floating objects, the filtering elements can be replaced; install relatively on 5 lateral walls of thick liquid case down with feed liquor pipe 6 for drawing liquid pump 7, conveniently change the thick liquid and make the thick liquid can be taken out to the thick liquid case 4 of storing up, the transfer line 8 has been cup jointed on the drawing liquid pump 7, blowdown mechanism has been seted up to the bottom of lower thick liquid case 5, place a period of time after in thick liquid case 5 is down stored up to the thick liquid, just can appear the precipitate at the bottom of the case, when needs add new thick liquid, because the existence of precipitate makes the thick liquid that stores up in the thick liquid case 5 down easily and becomes muddy, therefore, need add blowdown mechanism, at first after the part of discharging sediment, carry out the interpolation of new thick liquid again.

In order to improve the sealing performance of the nozzle 11 and to make the injection more uniform, the flow guide portion 37 and the injection portion 38 are integrally formed.

In order to enable the sewage draining mechanism to discharge sediments and prevent loss of slurry, the sewage draining mechanism comprises a trapezoidal through hole 21 and a sealing plate 22, the bottom of the lower slurry storage tank 5 is provided with the trapezoidal through hole 21, the bottom end of the trapezoidal through hole 21 is hinged with the sealing plate 22, a buckling part 36 is fixed on the sealing plate 22, a plurality of first circular protrusions 23 are fixed on the buckling part 36, a first groove 24 is formed in the bottom of the lower slurry storage tank 5, a plurality of second circular protrusions 25 are fixed on the inner wall of the first groove 24, the buckling part 36 is matched with the first groove 24, the first circular protrusions 23 and the second circular protrusions 25 are arranged in a staggered mode, and the sealing plate 22 and the first groove 24 are buckled more tightly; simultaneously in order to guarantee sealing plate 22's leakproofness, be fixed with sealed pad 26 on sealing plate 22, prevent that the thick liquid from leaking, when the deposit that discharges needs, drag the buckle portion 36 of sealing plate 22 peripherally, make buckle portion 36 break away from first recess 24, and then make the deposit in lower slurry storage box 5 flow out to the recycling bin (not drawn in the picture), after the deposit discharges totally, with sealing plate 22 lock, let in new thick liquid by feed liquor pipe 6, still contain the thick liquid in the deposit of outflow, therefore, the later stage is handled the deposit in the recycling bin, let in the thick liquid that will separate again and carry out the reutilization in lower slurry storage box 5.

In order to further optimize the scheme, in order to remove the floaters in the slurry more thoroughly, a second filter element can be arranged on the infusion tube 8, a strip-shaped groove 27 is formed in the infusion tube 8, the strip-shaped groove 27 is fixedly provided with the second filter element, the second filter element is a filter plate 28, the filter plate 28 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 29, a second groove 30 is formed in the second through hole 29, a round rod 31 is fixed in the second groove 30, a rotating roller 32 is sleeved on the round rod 31, a protrusion 33 is fixed on the rotating roller 32, a felt strip is fixed on the protrusion 33, when the liquid pump 7 is started, the slurry in the lower slurry storage box 5 is pumped into the upper slurry storage box 4 through the infusion tube 8, in order to prevent the slurry flowing out of the lower slurry storage box 5 from containing a small amount of floaters, and the floaters enter the upper slurry storage box 4 again, so that the floaters appear on the upper surface of the textile fabric, set up the second in transfer line 8 and filter the piece, play double filtration's effect, when the thick liquid passes through filter 28, can drive rotatory roller 32 and rotate under the flow of thick liquid, when rotatory roller 32 rotates, the floater can be rolled up to the arch 33 on the rotatory roller 32 on, because be fixed with the felt strip on the arch 33, can be stained with the floater and glue on the felt strip, the thick liquid that filters through the second is just not containing floater and bubble, textile fabric's starching quality has been guaranteed fully.

In a further preferred embodiment, the projections 33 are provided in a conical configuration in order to achieve a better and faster adhesion of the float to the felt strip.

When the sizing machine works, the textile fabric is conveyed to the sizing roller 3 through the unwinding roller 1 on the left side for sizing, and the winding motor 39 is started, so that the fabric sized by the sizing roller 3 is wound onto the winding roller 2; the rubber scraper 13 is arranged on the coating roller 3, so that floating objects and air bubbles on the lower surface of the textile fabric can be removed, meanwhile, the coating roller 3 can roll the surrounding floating objects into the arc-shaped groove 14 while rotating, so that no floating objects exist in the lower pulp storage tank 5, the pulp in the upper pulp storage tank 4 is pumped into the coating roller through the liquid conveying pipe 8 by the liquid pumping pump 7, under the condition that no floating objects exist in the pulp in the lower pulp storage tank 5, the pulp pumped into the upper pulp storage tank 4 also has no floating objects, when the coating roller 3 is started to carry out coating, the liquid pumping pump 7 pumps the pulp in the lower pulp storage tank 5 into the upper pulp storage tank 4, meanwhile, the pulp in the spray pump 10 flows into the spray pipe 34, and the pulp in the spray pipe 34 is uniformly sprayed to the upper surface of the fabric by the spray head, thereby completing the upper and lower surface sizing procedure of the textile fabric, the sizing machine of the utility model can not only remove the floating objects on the surface of the sizing fabric, but also remove the air bubbles on the sizing fabric, thereby improving the sizing quality of the textile fabric; and the utility model discloses a starching machine is through the cooperation that adopts feed liquor pipe 6 and blowdown mechanism for the thick liquids replacement is more convenient, simultaneously, can be so that the sediment thick liquids that contain of retrieving recycle, the cost is reduced.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. An improved sizing machine is characterized in that: comprises a box body (35), the box body (35) comprises an upper pulp storage box (4) and a lower pulp storage box (5), a cross rod (9) is fixed in the upper pulp storage box (4), a spray pump (10) is fixed on the cross rod (9), a spray pipe (34) is fixed below the spray pump (10), a plurality of spray heads (11) are fixed below the spray pipe (34), each spray head (11) comprises a flow guide part (37) and a spray part (38), a plurality of flow distribution grooves (18) are formed in the flow guide part (37), a plurality of second trapezoidal grooves (19) are formed in the spray part (38), a first through hole (20) is formed in the middle of each second trapezoidal groove (19), a pulp coating roller (3) is fixed between the upper pulp storage box (4) and the lower pulp storage box (5), the pulp coating roller (3) is driven by a pulp coating motor (40), a plurality of first trapezoidal grooves (12) are formed in the pulp coating roller (3), first trapezoidal recess (12) internal fixation has first filtration piece, first filtration piece is rubber scraper (13) that two symmetries are fixed, rubber scraper (13) top includes arc portion (16) and returns hook portion (17), arc portion (16) and hook portion (17) fixed connection that returns, drainage groove (15) have been seted up to arc portion (16) below, arc recess (14) have been seted up to drainage groove (15) below, be provided with drawing liquid pump (7) on lower storage thick liquid case (5) lateral wall, drawing liquid pump (7) are installed with feed liquor pipe (6) relatively on lower storage thick liquid case (5) lateral wall, transfer line (8) have been cup jointed on drawing liquid pump (7), blowdown mechanism has been seted up to the bottom of lower storage thick liquid case (5).

2. An improved sizing machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: an arc felt pad is fixed in the arc groove (14), and the flow guide part (37) and the injection part (38) are integrally formed.

3. An improved sizing machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the blowdown mechanism includes trapezoidal through-hole (21) and closing plate (22), trapezoidal through-hole (21) have been seted up to the bottom of storing up thick liquid case (5) down, the bottom of trapezoidal through-hole (21) articulates there is closing plate (22), be fixed with clamping part (36) on closing plate (22), be fixed with the first circular arch of a plurality of (23) on clamping part (36), first recess (24) have been seted up to the bottom of storing up thick liquid case (5) down, be fixed with the circular arch of a plurality of second (25) on the inner wall of first recess (24), clamping part (36) and first recess (24) looks adaptation, first circular arch (23) and the circular arch of second (25) staggered arrangement.

4. An improved sizing machine as defined in claim 3, wherein: and a sealing gasket (26) is fixed on the sealing plate (22).

5. An improved sizing machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the infusion tube is characterized in that a strip-shaped groove (27) is formed in the infusion tube (8), a second filter piece is fixed on the strip-shaped groove (27), the second filter piece is a filter plate (28), a plurality of second through holes (29) are formed in the filter plate (28), a second groove (30) is formed in the second through holes (29), a round rod (31) is fixed in the second groove (30), a rotating roller (32) is sleeved on the round rod (31), and a protrusion (33) is fixed on the rotating roller (32).

6. An improved sizing machine as defined in claim 5, wherein: the bulge (33) is of a conical structure.

7. An improved sizing machine as defined in claim 6, wherein: a felt strip is fixed on the bulge (33).