CN209885882U - Cool rice warehouse for rice processing - Google Patents
Cool rice warehouse for rice processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN209885882U CN209885882U CN201920352240.6U CN201920352240U CN209885882U CN 209885882 U CN209885882 U CN 209885882U CN 201920352240 U CN201920352240 U CN 201920352240U CN 209885882 U CN209885882 U CN 209885882U
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- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000156978 Erebia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种大米加工用凉米仓,包括凉米仓主体、气泵和电机,所述凉米仓主体顶端的中间设置有进米口,凉米仓主体底端的横板上设置有活动管延伸至凉米仓主体的内部,所述横板顶端的一侧安装有电机,且电机的输出端设置有主动锥齿轮,所述活动管的外侧壁上设置有从动锥齿轮,所述横板顶端的另一侧安装有鼓风机与活动管连接,所述活动管的外侧壁上均匀设置有搅拌杆,所述凉米仓主体的外侧壁上设置有散热金属片,且散热金属片的一侧设置有储水箱和水泵,所述散热金属片的另一侧安装有气泵和布袋,所述储水箱的一端安装有控制器。本实用新型冷却效果快,工作效率高,且可以避免大米受潮发霉,易于推广使用。
The utility model discloses a cool rice bin for rice processing, comprising a cool rice bin main body, an air pump and a motor. A rice inlet is arranged in the middle of the top of the cool rice bin main body, and a horizontal plate at the bottom end of the cool rice bin main body is provided with a rice inlet. The movable tube extends to the inside of the main body of the cool rice warehouse, a motor is installed on one side of the top end of the horizontal plate, and the output end of the motor is provided with a driving bevel gear, and the outer side wall of the movable tube is provided with a driven bevel gear, so A blower is installed on the other side of the top of the horizontal plate to connect with a movable pipe, a stirring rod is evenly arranged on the outer side wall of the movable pipe, and a heat dissipation metal sheet is arranged on the outer side wall of the main body of the cooling rice bin. A water storage tank and a water pump are installed on one side of the cooling metal sheet, an air pump and a cloth bag are installed on the other side of the heat dissipation metal sheet, and a controller is installed at one end of the water storage tank. The utility model has the advantages of fast cooling effect and high work efficiency, and can prevent the rice from being damp and moldy, and is easy to popularize and use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及大米凉米仓技术领域,具体为一种大米加工用凉米仓。The utility model relates to the technical field of rice cooling rice warehouse, in particular to a cooling rice warehouse for rice processing.
背景技术Background technique
大米在加工过程中,经过打磨和抛光处理后,米的温度就会很高,如果将热米直接放入米仓内,不但会使米腐败变质,影响存放时间和大米的质量,故而在加工处理后需要进行凉米操作;In the process of rice processing, after grinding and polishing, the temperature of the rice will be very high. If the hot rice is directly put into the rice bin, it will not only spoil the rice, but also affect the storage time and the quality of the rice. After processing, it is necessary to cool the rice;
现有技术的凉米主要为将热米进行晾放,使用通过自然降温,其严重影响凉米的效率,而且也会影响存放,适用性和实用性受到限制,米中的水分未足够蒸发,容易导致米发霉腐败,且米加工完成之后,表面通常粘附有面粉,凉米过程中直接排到空气中容易污染环境。The cool rice in the prior art is mainly to dry the hot rice, and use it to cool down naturally, which seriously affects the efficiency of the cool rice, and also affects the storage, the applicability and practicability are limited, and the moisture in the rice is not enough to evaporate, It is easy to cause the rice to become moldy and corrupt, and after the rice is processed, the surface is usually adhered with flour, and the rice is directly discharged into the air during the cooling process, which may easily pollute the environment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种大米加工用凉米仓,以解决上述背景技术中提出的工作效率低、米容易发霉腐败,米表面粘附面粉直接排到空气中容易污染环境问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cool rice bin for rice processing, to solve the problems of low working efficiency, easy moldy and spoilage of rice, and easy environmental pollution of rice surface adhering flour directly discharged into the air.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种大米加工用凉米仓,包括凉米仓主体、气泵和电机,所述凉米仓主体顶端的中间设置有进米口,所述凉米仓主体底端的四个拐角处均通过螺栓安装有支撑腿,所述凉米仓主体的底端设置有横板固定在支撑腿的内侧,且横板顶端的中间设置有活动管延伸至凉米仓主体的内部,所述活动管的顶端通过安装架与凉米仓主体的内侧壁固定连接,所述横板顶端的一侧通过螺栓安装有电机,且电机的输出端设置有主动锥齿轮,所述活动管的外侧壁上设置有与主动锥齿轮相匹配的从动锥齿轮,所述横板顶端的另一侧通过螺栓安装有鼓风机,且鼓风机的输出端与活动管通过导管连接,所述活动管的外侧壁上均匀设置有搅拌杆,所述凉米仓主体的外侧壁上设置有散热金属片,且散热金属片的一侧通过斜杆安装有第一支撑板,所述第一支撑板顶端的中间设置有储水箱,且储水箱的顶端安装有水泵,所述散热金属片的另一侧通过斜杆安装有第二支撑板,且第二支撑板的顶端通过螺栓安装有气泵,所述第二支撑板底端的一侧设置有布袋,且气泵的输出端延伸至布袋的内部,所述储水箱的一端安装有控制器,且控制器的输出端与水泵、气泵、电机和鼓风机的输入端通过导线电连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cool rice warehouse for rice processing, comprising a cool rice warehouse main body, an air pump and a motor, and a rice inlet is provided in the middle of the top of the cool rice warehouse main body, and the cool rice warehouse is provided with a rice inlet. The four corners of the bottom end of the main body of the rice warehouse are provided with supporting legs through bolts, the bottom end of the main body of the rice warehouse is provided with a horizontal plate fixed on the inner side of the supporting legs, and the middle of the top of the horizontal plate is provided with a movable tube extending to the cooling area. Inside the main body of the rice bin, the top of the movable tube is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the main body of the cool rice bin through a mounting frame, a motor is installed on one side of the top of the horizontal plate through bolts, and the output end of the motor is provided with a driving bevel gear , the outer side wall of the movable pipe is provided with a driven bevel gear that matches the driving bevel gear, the other side of the top of the horizontal plate is installed with a blower through bolts, and the output end of the blower is connected to the movable pipe through a conduit, A stirring rod is evenly arranged on the outer side wall of the movable tube, a heat-dissipating metal sheet is arranged on the outer side wall of the main body of the cooling rice bin, and a first support plate is installed on one side of the heat-dissipating metal sheet through an inclined rod, and the A water storage tank is arranged in the middle of the top end of a support plate, and a water pump is installed at the top end of the water storage tank. The other side of the heat dissipation metal sheet is installed with a second support plate through an inclined rod, and the top of the second support plate is installed with a bolt. Air pump, one side of the bottom end of the second support plate is provided with a cloth bag, and the output end of the air pump extends to the inside of the cloth bag, one end of the water storage tank is installed with a controller, and the output end of the controller is connected with the water pump, air pump, motor It is electrically connected with the input end of the blower through a wire.
优选的,所述凉米仓主体内部的底端设置导料板,凉米仓主体两侧的底端均设置有出米口。Preferably, the bottom end of the main body of the cool rice bin is provided with a material guide plate, and the bottom ends of both sides of the main body of the cool rice bin are provided with a rice outlet.
优选的,所述凉米仓主体的内部设置干燥腔,且干燥腔的侧壁上均匀设置有通孔。Preferably, a drying cavity is arranged inside the main body of the cooling rice bin, and through holes are evenly arranged on the side wall of the drying cavity.
优选的,所述凉米仓主体的顶端设置有环形抽气管,且环形抽气管的底端均匀设置有进气管延伸至凉米仓主体的内部,环形抽气管的一端与气泵的输入端连接。Preferably, the top end of the cooling rice bin body is provided with an annular air extraction pipe, and the bottom end of the annular air extraction pipe is evenly provided with an air inlet pipe extending to the interior of the cooling rice warehouse main body, and one end of the annular air extraction pipe is connected to the input end of the air pump.
优选的,所述散热金属片的内部设置有螺旋形通道,水泵的输入端延伸至储水箱的内部,且水泵的输出端与螺旋形通道的一端连接,螺旋形通道的另一端通过导管与储水箱连接。Preferably, the inside of the heat dissipation metal sheet is provided with a spiral channel, the input end of the water pump extends to the interior of the water storage tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected to one end of the spiral channel, and the other end of the spiral channel is connected to the storage tank through a conduit. Tank connection.
优选的,所述活动管的外侧壁上均匀设置有出气孔,且出气孔上均设置有防尘网。Preferably, air outlet holes are evenly arranged on the outer side wall of the movable tube, and dustproof nets are arranged on the air outlet holes.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该大米加工用凉米仓通过在凉米仓的内部设置有有活动管,活动管的外侧壁上均匀设置有搅拌杆和出气孔,且活动管的一侧设置有电机,电机的输出端设置有从动锥齿轮,且活动管的外侧壁上设置有主动锥齿轮,通过电机带动活动管旋转,可以在对米搅拌的过程中对米进行吹风散热,加快热量的流失,通过在凉米仓的外侧壁上设置散热金属片,且散热金属片的内部设置有螺旋形通道,通过将储水箱内部的水抽取至螺旋形通道内与金属散热片换热,散热效果更好,通过在凉米仓的内侧壁上设置干燥腔,可以吸收米中未蒸发的水分,避免米受潮发霉,本实用新型通过在凉米仓的顶端设置环形抽气管,且抽气管的一端设置有气泵,可以将凉米仓内部的气体抽取至布袋内,吸收米上粘附的面粉等。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that: the cool rice warehouse for rice processing is provided with a movable pipe inside the cold rice warehouse, and the outer side wall of the movable pipe is evenly provided with a stirring rod and an air outlet, And one side of the movable tube is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is provided with a driven bevel gear, and the outer side wall of the movable tube is provided with a driving bevel gear. The rice is blown to dissipate heat to speed up the loss of heat. By setting a heat-dissipating metal sheet on the outer side wall of the cooling rice warehouse, and the inside of the heat-dissipating metal sheet is provided with a spiral channel, the water inside the water storage tank is extracted into the spiral channel. The metal fins exchange heat, and the heat dissipation effect is better. By arranging a drying cavity on the inner side wall of the cooling rice warehouse, the unevaporated water in the rice can be absorbed, and the rice can be prevented from being damp and moldy. The air suction pipe is provided with an air pump at one end of the air suction pipe, which can extract the gas inside the cool rice bin into the cloth bag and absorb the flour adhered to the rice.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为图1中A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic view of enlarged structure at A place in Fig. 1;
图3为本实用新型的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的螺旋形通道正视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the spiral channel of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的系统框图;Fig. 5 is the system block diagram of the utility model;
图中:1、凉米仓主体;2、导料板;3、散热金属片;4、第一支撑板;5、控制器;6、干燥腔;7、储水箱;8、水泵;9、螺旋形通道;10、环形抽气管;11、安装架;12、进气管;13、气泵;14、第二支撑板;15、出气孔;16、布袋;17、活动管;18、搅拌杆;19、出米口;20、电机;21、横板;22、鼓风机;23、支撑腿;24、从动锥齿轮;25、主动锥齿轮;26、进米口。In the figure: 1. The main body of the cooling rice warehouse; 2. The material guide plate; 3. The heat-dissipating metal sheet; 4. The first support plate; 5. The controller; 6. The drying chamber; Spiral channel; 10. Annular suction pipe; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Inlet pipe; 13. Air pump; 14. Second support plate; 15. Air outlet; 16. Cloth bag; 19, rice outlet; 20, motor; 21, horizontal plate; 22, blower; 23, support leg; 24, driven bevel gear; 25, driving bevel gear; 26, rice inlet.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种大米加工用凉米仓,包括凉米仓主体1、气泵13和电机20,凉米仓主体1顶端的中间设置有进米口26,凉米仓主体1底端的四个拐角处均通过螺栓安装有支撑腿23,凉米仓主体1的底端设置有横板21固定在支撑腿23的内侧,且横板21顶端的中间设置有活动管17延伸至凉米仓主体1的内部,活动管17的顶端通过安装架11与凉米仓主体1的内侧壁固定连接,横板21顶端的一侧通过螺栓安装有电机20,电机20的型号可为Y160M1-2,且电机20的输出端设置有主动锥齿轮25,活动管17的外侧壁上设置有与主动锥齿轮25相匹配的从动锥齿轮24,横板21顶端的另一侧通过螺栓安装有鼓风机22,鼓风机22的型号可为TB125-3,且鼓风机22的输出端与活动管17通过导管连接,活动管17的外侧壁上均匀设置有搅拌杆18,活动管17的外侧壁上均匀设置有出气孔15,且出气孔15上均设置有防尘网,避免大米或者杂质等进入活动管17内部,凉米仓主体1内部的底端设置导料板2,凉米仓主体1两侧的底端均设置有出米口19,便于将米取出,凉米仓主体1的内部设置干燥腔6,且干燥腔6的侧壁上均匀设置有通孔,干燥腔内部的干燥剂可以吸收大米中未蒸发的水分,避免大米受潮发霉,凉米仓主体1的外侧壁上设置有散热金属片3,且散热金属片3的一侧通过斜杆安装有第一支撑板4,第一支撑板4顶端的中间设置有储水箱7,且储水箱7的顶端安装有水泵8,水泵8的型号可为ISG100-200,散热金属片3的另一侧通过斜杆安装有第二支撑板14,且第二支撑板14的顶端通过螺栓安装有气泵13,气泵13的型号可为JY-024,第二支撑板14底端的一侧设置有布袋16,且气泵13的输出端延伸至布袋16的内部,凉米仓主体1的顶端设置有环形抽气管10,且环形抽气管10的底端均匀设置有进气管12延伸至凉米仓主体1的内部,环形抽气管10的一端与气泵13的输入端连接,可以向凉米仓主体1内部的气体抽取至布袋16内除尘散热,储水箱7的一端安装有控制器5,控制器5的型号可为ARGUS,且控制器5的输出端与水泵8、气泵13、电机20和鼓风机22的输入端通过导线电连接。Please refer to FIGS. 1-5, an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a cool rice warehouse for rice processing, comprising a cool rice warehouse
工作原理:使用时,首先将米从进米口26加入凉米仓主体1的内部,接着通过控制器5打开电机20、鼓风机22、水泵8和气泵13的开关,电机20带动主动锥齿轮25旋转,从动锥齿轮24与主动锥齿轮25相啮合,从而带动活动管17旋转,活动管17外侧的搅拌杆18对米进行搅拌,加快热量的流失,同时鼓风机22向活动管17内部抽取气体,气体再通过出气孔15喷出对米进行散热,水泵8将储水箱7内部的冷却水抽取至散热金属片3内部的螺旋形通道9中,与散热金属片3交换热量,从而给凉米仓主体1散热,通过气泵13将凉米仓主体1内部的温度较高的气体通过进气管12和环形抽气管10抽取至布袋16的内部,可以吸收气体中的粉尘等,干燥腔6内部的干燥剂可以吸收米中未蒸发的水分,避免米受潮发霉,凉好的米从两侧的出米口19取出。Working principle: When in use, first add rice from the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
Claims (6)
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114260044A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2022-04-01 | 湖南四通食品科技有限责任公司 | A cooling rice device for rice processing with high cooling efficiency |
| WO2022094763A1 (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2022-05-12 | 唐山圣因海洋科技有限公司 | Storage device for rice production |
-
2019
- 2019-03-19 CN CN201920352240.6U patent/CN209885882U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114260044A (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2022-04-01 | 湖南四通食品科技有限责任公司 | A cooling rice device for rice processing with high cooling efficiency |
| WO2022094763A1 (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2022-05-12 | 唐山圣因海洋科技有限公司 | Storage device for rice production |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200103 |
