CN209882736U

CN209882736U - Irrigation equipment is used in mango cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN209882736U
Application number: CN201920520106.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李国平; 姚全胜; 詹儒林; 柳凤; 何衍彪
Original assignee: South Subtropical Crops Research Institute CATAS
Current assignee: South Subtropical Crops Research Institute CATAS
Priority date: 2019-04-17
Filing date: 2019-04-17
Publication date: 2020-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a mango cultivation technical field, and an irrigation equipment is used in mango cultivation is disclosed, comprising a base plate, the water storage box of the upper end fixedly connected with L shape structure of bottom plate, the horizontal part of water storage box corner rotates through ball bearing and is connected with the bull stick, the upper end fixedly connected with fixed plate of bull stick, the upper end fixedly connected with U-shaped cardboard of fixed plate, two relative lateral walls of U-shaped cardboard rotate through the pivot and are connected with the sprinkler bead, the same reset spring of the upper end of fixed plate and the front side lower extreme fixedly connected with of sprinkler bead, the first motor of upper end fixedly connected with of fixed plate correspondence sprinkler bead rear side, the output shaft fixedly connected with cam of first motor, the fixed cover of the pole wall of bull stick has connect the gear, the fixed surface of water storage box is connected with and is used for drive gear. The utility model discloses be convenient for to the irrigation work of mango cultivation, saved the labour and made more even of irrigating.

Description

Irrigation equipment is used in mango cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mango cultivation technical field especially relates to an irrigation equipment is used in mango cultivation.

Background

Mango is an original Indian evergreen big arbor of Anacardiaceae, leafy leatheroid, intergrown; small, miscellaneous, yellow or yellowish, forming a terminal panicle. Big stone, squashed, 5-10 cm long, 3-4.5 cm wide, yellow when ripe, sweet in taste, and hard stone.

At present, mango cultivation in-process needs watering irrigation, most people hold the water pipe to irrigate at present, the water pipe needs to be connected on the water faucet, the irrigation range is limited, manual irrigation is time-consuming and labor-consuming, irrigation is not easy to achieve uniformity, and mango cultivation quality is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving among the prior art irrigation need be watered at the in-process of mango cultivation, water through the handheld water pipe of people mostly at present, the water pipe needs to be connected on the water tap, the watering scope receives the limitation, and manual watering not only wastes time and energy and be difficult for making the watering even, influences the problem of the cultivation quality of mango, and the mango cultivation that provides uses irrigation equipment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an irrigation device for mango cultivation comprises a base plate, wherein the upper end of the base plate is fixedly connected with a water storage tank of an L-shaped structure, the horizontal part of the corner of the water storage tank is rotatably connected with a rotating rod through a ball bearing, the upper end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the upper end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped clamping plate, the two opposite side walls of the U-shaped clamping plate are rotatably connected with a sprinkler head through a rotating shaft, the upper end of the fixed plate and the lower end of the front side of the sprinkler head are fixedly connected with the same reset spring, the upper end of the fixed plate, which corresponds to the rear side of the sprinkler head, is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a cam, the rod wall of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a gear, the surface of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a reciprocating, the water inlet of water pump passes through inlet tube and water storage box internal fixation intercommunication, the bottom four corners department of bottom plate all is through a plurality of buffer spring fixedly connected with universal wheel.

Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises two clamping plates fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage tank, one opposite side of the two clamping plates is rotatably connected with the same reciprocating screw rod through a ball bearing, the surface of one of the clamping plates is fixedly connected with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the surface of the clamping plate through a through hole and is fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw rod, a rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod is in threaded connection with a moving block slidably connected to the surface of the water storage tank, and a rack meshed with a gear is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving block.

Preferably, a limiting telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the four corners of the upper end of the universal wheel and the lower end of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the side wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a U-shaped push-pull rod which is obliquely arranged.

Preferably, the lateral wall of water storage box is fixedly connected with the battery still, first motor, second motor and water pump all pass through control switch and battery electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an irrigation equipment is used in mango cultivation possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the irrigation device for mango cultivation pushes the water storage tank to a position needing irrigation when irrigation is carried out, the water pump, the first motor and the second motor are started, the water pump conveys water in the water storage tank into the water spraying head and sprays the water, the first motor drives the cam to rotate, further, the cam continuously impacts the rear side of the sprinkler head to enable the water spraying position of the sprinkler head to move downwards, when the cam rotates to not touch the sprinkler head, the return spring pushes back the front side of the sprinkler head to realize the continuous up-and-down motion of the sprinkler head, the second motor drives the reciprocating lead screw to rotate, the movable block drives the rack to move back and forth by utilizing the threaded connection effect of the reciprocating lead screw and the movable block, and then utilize the meshing effect of rack and gear to drive the continuous rotation back and forth of bull stick, and then the water spray range of improvement sprinkler bead that can be great, be convenient for to the irrigation work of mango cultivation, saved the labour and make more even of irrigating.

2. This irrigation equipment is used in mango cultivation, the universal wheel through being equipped with can be convenient for to the bulk movement of device and through the buffer spring that is equipped with buffer spring atress deformation produced when removing the device rebound can carry out effectual buffering cushioning effect to the device, and the vibrations power of having avoided the road surface to jolt the production is not convenient for people thrust unit and is removed and cause the problem that the device damaged even.

And the part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses be convenient for to the irrigation work of mango cultivation, saved the labour and made more even of irrigating.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an irrigation device for mango cultivation according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is the utility model provides a mango cultivation is with irrigation equipment's reciprocating mechanism's schematic structure view.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a water storage tank 2, a rotating rod 3, a fixing plate 4, a U-shaped clamping plate 5, a water spraying head 6, a return spring 7, a first motor 8, a cam 9, a gear 10, a water pump 11, a buffer spring 12, a universal wheel 13, a clamping plate 14, a reciprocating lead screw 15, a second motor 16, a moving block 17, a rack 18, a U-shaped push-pull rod 19 and a storage battery 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an irrigation device for mango cultivation comprises a base plate 1, a water storage tank 2 with an L-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, a rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected to the horizontal portion of the corner of the water storage tank 2 through a ball bearing, a fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 3, a U-shaped clamping plate 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate 4, the U-shaped clamping plate 5 is rotatably connected to two opposite side walls through a rotating shaft to a sprinkler head 6, the same return spring 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate 4 and the lower end of the front side of the sprinkler head 6, a first motor 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate 4 corresponding to the rear side of the sprinkler head 6, a cam 9 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 8, the first motor 8 drives the cam 9 to rotate, and further the rear side of the sprinkler, the reset spring 7 pushes back the front side of the sprinkler head 6, so that the continuous up-and-down motion of the sprinkler head 6 can be realized, the gear 10 is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod 3, the surface of the water storage tank 2 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating mechanism for driving the gear 10, the upper end of the water storage tank 2 is fixedly connected with a water pump 11, the water outlet of the water pump 11 is fixedly communicated with the water inlet of the sprinkler head 6 through a water outlet pipe, the water inlet of the water pump 11 is fixedly communicated with the interior of the water storage tank 2 through a water inlet pipe, the four corners at the bottom of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with, through adding the universal wheel 13 of establishing not only can be convenient for the holistic quick travel of device and through buffer spring 12 that is equipped with when removing the device the resilience force that buffer spring 12 atress deformation produced can carry out effectual buffering cushioning effect to the device, the shaking force of having avoided the road surface to jolt the production and be not convenient for people thrust unit and remove and cause the problem that the device damaged even.

The reciprocating mechanism comprises two clamping plates 14 fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage tank 2, one opposite sides of the two clamping plates 14 are rotatably connected with the same reciprocating screw rod 15 through ball bearings, the surface of one clamping plate 14 is fixedly connected with a second motor 16, an output shaft of the second motor 16 penetrates through the surface of the clamping plate 14 through a through hole and is fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw rod 15, a rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod 15 is in threaded connection with a moving block 17 which is slidably connected to the surface of the water storage tank 2, a rack 18 which is meshed with the gear 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving block 17, the second motor 16 drives the reciprocating screw rod 15 to rotate, the moving block 17 drives the rack 18 to move back and forth by utilizing the threaded connection effect of the reciprocating screw rod 15 and the moving block 17, further, the meshing effect of the rack 18 and the gear 10 is utilized to drive, is convenient for the irrigation work of mango cultivation.

The upper end four corners department of universal wheel 13 and the lower extreme of bottom plate 1 between the spacing telescopic link of equal fixedly connected with, can strengthen the stability of being connected between universal wheel 13 and the bottom plate 1.

The side wall of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped push-pull rod 19 which is obliquely arranged, so that people can conveniently push the moving device.

The lateral wall of water storage box 2 is fixedly connected with battery 20 still, and first motor 8, second motor 16 and water pump 11 all pass through control switch and battery 20 electric connection, can guarantee first motor 8, second motor 16 and water pump 11 in open air power supply demand.

In the utility model, when irrigation is carried out, the water storage tank 2 is pushed to the position to be irrigated, the water pump 11, the first motor 8 and the second motor 16 are started, the water pump 11 conveys water in the water storage tank 2 into the sprinkler head 6 and sprays out, the first motor 8 drives the cam 9 to rotate, further the rear side of the sprinkler head 6 is continuously impacted by the cam 9 to make the water spraying part of the sprinkler head 6 move downwards, when the cam 9 rotates to not touch the sprinkler head 6, the reset spring 7 pushes back the front side of the sprinkler head 6 to realize continuous up-and-down motion of the sprinkler head 6, the second motor 16 drives the reciprocating screw rod 15 to rotate, the movable block 17 drives the rack 18 to move back and forth by utilizing the threaded connection action of the reciprocating screw rod 15 and the movable block 17, further the rotating rod 3 is continuously rotated back and forth by utilizing the meshing action of the rack 18 and the gear 10, further the water spraying range of the sprinkler head 6 can, be convenient for to the irrigation work of mango cultivation, saved the labour and made more even of irrigation, can be convenient for to the bulk movement of device and through the buffer spring 12 that is equipped with when moving the device through the universal wheel 13 that is equipped with the resilience force that buffer spring 12 atress deformation produced can carry out effectual buffering cushioning effect to the device, and the vibrations power of having avoided the road surface to jolt the production is not convenient for people's thrust unit and removes the problem that causes the device to damage even.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The irrigation device for mango cultivation comprises a base plate (1) and is characterized in that the upper end of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a water storage tank (2) of an L-shaped structure, the horizontal part of the corner of the water storage tank (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (3) through a ball bearing, the upper end of the rotating rod (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (4), the upper end of the fixed plate (4) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped clamping plate (5), the two opposite side walls of the U-shaped clamping plate (5) are rotatably connected with a sprinkler bead (6) through rotating shafts, the upper end of the fixed plate (4) and the lower end of the front side of the sprinkler bead (6) are fixedly connected with a same reset spring (7), the upper end of the fixed plate (4) corresponding to the rear side of the sprinkler bead (6) is fixedly connected with a first motor (8), and, the fixed cover of pole wall of bull stick (3) has connect gear (10), the fixed surface of water storage box (2) is connected with the reciprocating mechanism who is used for drive gear (10), the upper end fixedly connected with water pump (11) of water storage box (2), the fixed intercommunication of water inlet of outlet pipe and sprinkler bead (6) is passed through to the delivery port of water pump (11), the water inlet of water pump (11) passes through inlet tube and water storage box (2) internal fixation intercommunication, the bottom four corners department of bottom plate (1) all is through a plurality of buffer spring (12) fixedly connected with universal wheel (13).

2. The mango cultivation irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the reciprocating mechanism comprises two clamping plates (14) fixedly connected to the surface of the water storage tank (2), one opposite side of the two clamping plates (14) is rotatably connected with the same reciprocating screw rod (15) through a ball bearing, the surface of one of the clamping plates (14) is fixedly connected with a second motor (16), an output shaft of the second motor (16) penetrates through the surface of the clamping plate (14) through a through hole and is fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw rod (15), a moving block (17) slidably connected to the surface of the water storage tank (2) is in threaded connection with a rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod (15), and a rack (18) meshed with the gear (10) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the moving block (17).

3. The irrigation device for mango cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein a limiting telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the four corners of the upper end of the universal wheel (13) and the lower end of the bottom plate (1).

4. Irrigation device for mango cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that the side walls of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with obliquely arranged U-shaped push-pull rods (19).

5. The irrigation device for mango cultivation as defined in claim 1, wherein a storage battery (20) is further fixedly connected to a side wall of the water storage tank (2), and the first motor (8), the second motor (16) and the water pump (11) are electrically connected with the storage battery (20) through a control switch.