CN209879655U - Storing cabinet - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of self-service equipment, in particular to a storage cabinet; the multifunctional storage box comprises a control device and a plurality of storage boxes, wherein the plurality of storage boxes comprise at least one first storage box, the first storage box comprises a box door and a box body, and the first storage box is provided with an electric control lock electrically connected with the control device; the box body is provided with an opening, and the box door is movably connected with the box body and is used for opening or closing the opening; the electric control lock is used for locking the box door at a position of a closed opening; a human body detection device is arranged in the first storage box and is electrically connected with the control device; this locker can improve the security of using.

Description

Storing cabinet

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a self-service equipment field particularly, relates to the locker.

Background

In recent years, with the development of automation technology and intelligent technology, various self-service vending equipment and self-service access equipment are more and more widely applied, and both the self-service vending equipment and the self-service access equipment have a storage function, and people can take out stored articles by themselves.

The related art provides a self-service access device, which is provided in a crowded place such as a bus stop, a train station, an airport, etc., for people to temporarily store personal items. This self-service access equipment includes the cabinet body, and wherein, the cabinet body has a plurality of storage tanks that are used for depositing article, and every storage tank includes box and chamber door, and the box has the opening, and the chamber door is used for opening or closes the opening of box, and the opening part of storage tank still is provided with the electric control lock, and the electric control lock can lock the chamber door in the open-ended position of closing the box. The user can finish the taking out or storing of articles such as luggage and the like by opening or closing the box door.

For the convenience of user operation, this self-service access equipment's chamber door is in the open mode usually when the leisure, and when self-service access equipment set up in the comparatively intensive place of personnel, it hides in the storage tank and closes the condition of chamber door probably to appear the stubborn child, and at this moment, the stubborn child is locked and can't escape in the storage tank. As can be seen from the above, the self-service access equipment in the related art has potential safety hazards.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a locker, it can improve the security.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:

a stowage bin, comprising: the storage box comprises a control device and a plurality of storage boxes, wherein the plurality of storage boxes comprise at least one first storage box, the first storage box comprises a box door and a box body, and the first storage box is provided with an electric control lock electrically connected with the control device; the box body is provided with an opening, and the box door is movably connected with the box body and is used for opening or closing the opening; the electric control lock is used for locking the box door at a position of a closed opening; wherein, be provided with human detection device in the first storage tank, human detection device is connected with controlling means electricity.

Optionally, the human body detection device comprises at least one of a human body sensor, a sound sensor and a camera.

Optionally, the human body detection device comprises a sensor, and the sensor is arranged on the top wall of the box body of the first storage box.

Optionally, the plurality of storage boxes are arranged in a multi-layer manner in the vertical direction, and the first storage box is located at the lowest layer of the plurality of storage boxes.

Optionally, the electrically controlled lock comprises a lock catch and a lock body, the lock body comprises a lock hook and a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is electrically connected with the control device; the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the lock hook so as to drive the lock hook to be matched with or separated from the lock catch; when the box door is closed and the lock hook is in clamping fit with the lock catch, the box door is locked at the position of the closed opening; when the latch hook is separated from the latch, the door can move to a position where the door is opened.

Optionally, the electric control lock further comprises a lock state detection device, and the lock state detection device is electrically connected with the control device; when the lock hook is in clamping fit with the lock catch, the lock state detection device outputs a first signal; when the latch hook is separated from the latch, the latch state detection device outputs a second signal.

Optionally, the lock body comprises a housing and a ram movably disposed in the housing, the ram having an extended position extending out of the housing and a retracted position retracting into the housing; when the box door is closed and the lock hook is in clamping fit with the lock catch, the ejector rod is located at the retraction position; when the lock hook is separated from the lock catch, the ejector rod can move to the extending position, so that the door of the refrigerator is opened.

Optionally, the first storage box further comprises a box door state detection device, and the box door state detection device is electrically connected with the control device; when the box door is opened, the box door state detection device outputs a third signal; when the box door is closed and opened, the box door state detection device outputs a fourth signal.

Optionally, first storage tank still includes the baffle, and the baffle is located open top, and human detection device includes the sensor, and the sensor sets up in the baffle towards the inside one side of box.

Optionally, first storage tank still includes the installed part, and the installed part sets up in the baffle, and the sensor is installed on the installed part, and the installed part is provided with the trough, and the trough can hold the wire of sensor.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect of locker includes: the embodiment of the utility model provides an including at least one first storage tank among a plurality of storage tanks of locker, be provided with human detection device in the first storage tank, and human detection device is connected with the controlling means electricity, whether have the human body in the signal detection first storage tank through human detection device output with utilizing controlling means, if when having the human body in detecting first storage tank, can pass through the unblock of controlling means control electric control lock, thereby can avoid someone to get into first storage tank and be locked in first storage tank by mistake, in order to improve the security that the locker used.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a storage cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at II in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an electric control lock in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the lock body in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a storage cabinet according to another embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view taken at VII in FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting member in the embodiment of the present invention.

Icon: 010-a locker; 100-a control device; 200-a first storage bin; 210-a door; 220-a box body; 221-open mouth; 300-an electric control lock; 400-a human detection device; 410-human body sensors; 310-locking and buckling; 320-a lock body; 321-a latch hook; 322-a drive mechanism; 420-lock status detection means; 421-door state detection means; 330-a housing; 331-ejector pin; 332-an elastic member; 222-a top plate; 223-a baffle; 224-a mount; 225-a wiring trough; 333-opening.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when in use, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage cabinet 010 according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at II in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, illustrating a storage cabinet 010; referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the present embodiment provides a locker 010, which includes a control device 100 and a plurality of lockers, wherein the lockers include at least one first locker 200, the first locker 200 includes a box 220 and a door 210, and the first locker 200 is provided with an electric control lock 300 electrically connected to the control device 100; the cabinet 220 has an opening 221, and the door 210 is movably connected to the cabinet 220 for opening or closing the opening 221 of the cabinet 220; the electric control lock 300 is used for locking the box door 210 at the position of the closed opening 221; the human body detection device 400 is disposed in the first storage box 200, the human body detection device 400 is electrically connected to the control device 100, and the human body detection device 400 can output different signals to the control device 100 when there is a human body in the first storage box 200 and there is no human body in the first storage box 200, for example, output a first detection signal when there is a human body in the first storage box 200, and output a second detection signal when there is no human body in the first storage box 200. Since the human body detection device 400 of the first storage box 200 is electrically connected to the control device 100, the control device 100 can detect whether there is a human body in the first storage box 200 through a signal output from the human body detection device 400; since the electric control lock 300 of the first storage box 200 is electrically connected to the control device 100, when the control device 100 detects that there is a human body in the first storage box 200, the electric control lock 300 is controlled to unlock the door 210 at the position closing the opening 221, so that the door 210 can open the opening 221; it should be noted that the control device 100 can also control the electric control lock 300 to lock the door 210 at the position of the opening 221 of the closed box 220.

The locker 010 of the embodiment can detect whether there is a human body in the first storage box 200 by using the signal output from the human body detecting device 400 in the first storage box 200 of the control device 100, and control the electric control lock 300 to unlock the position of the door 210 closing the opening 221 when detecting that there is a human body in the first storage box 200, so that the door 210 can open the opening 221 of the box body 220, and by such an arrangement, when a person (especially a child) enters the first storage box 200 and is mistakenly locked in the first storage box 200, the opening 221 can be opened by unlocking the position of the door 210, so that the person in the first storage box 200 can escape; when the control device 100 detects that there is no person in the first storage box 200 through the signal output by the human body detection device 400, the electric control lock 300 can be controlled to keep locking the box door 210 in the position of the closed opening 221, and by such arrangement, it can be avoided that someone enters the first storage box 200 and is mistakenly locked in the first storage box 200, so as to improve the safety of the use of the storage cabinet 010.

It should be noted that the first detection signal sent by the human body detection device 400 may be a high level and the second detection signal may be a low level, or the first detection signal may be a low level and the second detection signal may be a high level.

Further, the door 210 of the present embodiment is rotatably connected to the cabinet 220 to open or close the opening 221 of the cabinet 220 by the rotation of the door 210; in other embodiments, door 210 may also be slidably coupled to cabinet 220 to open or close an opening 221 of cabinet 220 by sliding door 210.

Further, referring to fig. 1, the human body detecting device 400 includes a sensor, which may include at least one of a human body sensor 410, a sound sensor, and a camera; the human body detecting device 400 of the present embodiment includes only the human body sensor 410.

In other embodiments, the human detection device 400 includes only a sound sensor or a camera; in other embodiments, the human body sensors 410 may be disposed in some of the first storage boxes 200, and the sound sensors may be disposed in other first storage boxes 200, or the human body sensors 410 may be disposed in some of the first storage boxes 200, and the cameras may be disposed in other first storage boxes 200; or cameras are arranged in some first storage boxes 200, and sound sensors are arranged in other first storage boxes 200; or some of the first storage boxes 200 are provided with the human body sensors 410, other first storage boxes 200 are provided with the sound sensors, and other first storage boxes 200 are provided with the cameras.

Further, in the embodiment, the sensor of the human body detection device 400 (disposed on the top wall of the box body 220 of the first storage box 200; in the embodiment, the sensor is the human body sensor 410. by disposing the human body sensor 410 on the top wall of the box body 220 of the first storage box 200, the human body sensor 410 can be close to the head of the human body entering the first storage box 200, and the human body sensor 410 is prevented from detecting the human body due to the thick clothes of the human body, so that the detection accuracy of the human body sensor 410 can be improved.

Still further, referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the human body detecting device 400 disposed in the first storage box 200 includes four human body sensors 410, wherein the top wall and the bottom wall of the box body 220 are respectively provided with one human body sensor 410, and two opposite side walls of the box body 220 are respectively provided with one human body sensor 410; by such arrangement, the sensing accuracy of the human body detection device 400 can be further improved, and the situation that people cannot escape due to the fact that the door 210 locks the opening 221 of the box body 220 can be effectively avoided.

It should be noted that the human body sensor 410 includes a thermal infrared human body sensor 410.

Referring to fig. 1, the storage boxes of the present embodiment are arranged in multiple layers in the vertical direction, and the first storage box 200 is located at the lowest layer of the storage boxes; since a human body most easily enters the storage box located at the lowermost layer, the first storage box 200 is provided at the lowermost layer, and the safety of the storage cabinet 010 can be improved. Further, the storage cabinet 010 of the embodiment has two rows of storage assemblies distributed along the left-right direction, each row of storage assemblies includes a plurality of storage boxes distributed along the up-down direction, and the first storage box 200 is arranged on the lowest layer of the two rows of storage assemblies, so as to ensure the use safety of the storage cabinet 010; still further, all the storage boxes in the storage cabinet 010 are provided with the human body detection device 400, so that the use safety of the storage cabinet 010 is further improved.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electric control lock 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention; referring to fig. 2 and 4, the electrically controlled lock 300 of the present embodiment includes a lock catch 310 and a lock body 320, referring to fig. 4, the lock body 320 includes a lock hook 321 and a driving mechanism 322, and the driving mechanism 322 is electrically connected to the control device 100; the driving mechanism 322 is in transmission connection with the latch hook 321 and can drive the latch hook 321 to move so as to drive the latch hook 321 to be matched with or separated from the latch 310; when door 210 closes opening 221 of cabinet 220 and latch hook 321 engages latch catch 310, door 210 is locked in position closing opening 221; when the latch hook 321 is disengaged from the catch 310, the door 210 can move to a position to open the opening 221. In detail, when the door 210 moves to the position for closing the opening 221, the latch hook 321 is engaged with the latch 310, and the door 210 is locked at the position for closing the opening 221; when the door 210 is in the position for closing the opening 221 and the control device 100 controls the driving mechanism 322 to drive the latch hook 321 to separate from the latch 310, the door 210 can move to the position for opening the opening 221.

Please refer to fig. 2, in the embodiment, the lock catch 310 is disposed on the box door 210, and the lock body 320 is disposed on the side wall of the box body 220; in other embodiments, the lock 310 is disposed on a sidewall of the box 220, and the lock 320 is disposed on the door 210.

It should be noted that the driving mechanism 322 is similar to the mechanism for driving the latch hook 321 to move provided in the related art, and the description thereof is omitted.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the lock body 320 according to the embodiment of the present invention; further, referring to fig. 2 and 5, an opening 333 is formed on a sidewall of the case 220, the latch hook 321 of the lock 320 can extend out of or retract into the opening 333, when the latch hook 321 extends out of the opening 333, the latch hook 321 can cooperate with the latch 310, and when the latch hook 321 retracts into the opening 333, the latch hook 321 is separated from the latch 310.

Referring to fig. 3, the electric control lock 300 of the present embodiment further includes a lock state detection device 420, wherein the lock state detection device 420 is electrically connected to the control device 100; when the latch hook 321 is engaged with the latch 310, the latch status detection device 420 outputs a first signal; when the latch hook 321 is separated from the latch 310, the latch state detecting device 420 outputs a second signal. The control device 100 can detect whether there is a human body in the corresponding first storage compartment 200 through the human body detecting device 400 upon receiving the first signal. By such arrangement, the control device 100 can detect whether there is a human body in the box 220 by the human body detection device 400 when the door 210 is locked in the position of the closed opening 221 by the lock state detection device 420, and when it is detected that the door 210 is locked in the position of the closed opening 221 by the lock state detection device 420 and there is a human body in the first storage box 200 by the human body detection device 400 by the lock state detection device 420, the control device 100 can control the electric control lock 300 to release the position locking of the door 210 in the closed opening 221, so that the door 210 can be opened.

Referring to fig. 4, the lock body 320 of the present embodiment further includes a housing 330, and the lock state detecting device 420 may be a position sensor disposed on the housing 330, and the position sensor can detect the position of the locking hook 321 to determine whether the locking hook 321 is engaged with or disengaged from the lock catch 310; for example: when the position sensor detects the latch hook 321, a first signal, such as a high level voltage, is transmitted to the control device 100, so that the control device 100 can determine that the latch hook 321 is engaged with the latch 310, and the door 210 is locked at the position for closing the opening 221; when the position sensor does not detect the latch hook 321, a second signal, for example, a low level voltage, is transmitted to the control device 100, so that the control device 100 can determine that the latch hook 321 is in the separated state from the latch 310. Optionally, the position sensor includes an optical generator and an optical receiver, which are oppositely disposed, when the latch hook 321 is engaged with the latch 310, the latch hook 321 moves to between the optical generator and the optical receiver, and the optical receiver outputs a high level; when the latch hook 321 is separated from the latch 310, the latch hook 321 is removed from between the light generator and the light receiver, and the light receiver outputs a low level of electricity.

Referring to fig. 4, the lock body 320 of the present embodiment further includes a top bar 331, the top bar 331 is movably disposed on the housing 330, and the top cover has an extended position extending out of the housing 330 and a retracted position retracting into the housing 330; when the door 210 closes the opening 221 of the cabinet 220 and the latch hook 321 engages with the latch 310, the prop 331 is in the retracted position; when the latch hook 321 is disengaged from the latch 310, the rod 331 can move to the extended position to open the opening 221 of the door 210; further, the lock body 320 of the embodiment further includes an elastic member 332, the elastic member 332 is connected between the housing 330 and the top bar 331, and the elastic member 332 is configured to make the top bar 331 always have a tendency to move to the extended position, so that when the latch hook 321 is separated from the latch 310, the top bar 331 can move to the extended position under the action of the elastic member 332 to push the door 210 open by the extended top bar 331.

Still further, the elastic member 332 of the present embodiment includes a tension spring, the tension spring is sleeved on the top rod 331, and two ends of the tension spring are respectively and fixedly connected to the housing 330 and the top rod 331, and the tension spring is configured to make the top rod 331 always have a tendency to move to the extended position.

Referring to fig. 3, the first storage compartment 200 of the present embodiment further includes a door status detection device 421, wherein the door status detection device 421 is electrically connected to the control device 100; when the door 210 opens the opening 221 of the cabinet 220, the door state detecting device 421 outputs a third signal; when the door 210 closes the opening 221 of the cabinet 220, the door state detecting device 421 outputs a fourth signal. The control device 100 can detect whether there is a human body in the corresponding first storage compartment 200 through the human body detection device 400 upon receiving the fourth signal. By such arrangement, the control device 100 can detect whether there is a human body in the box body 220 by the human body detection device 400 in the corresponding first storage box 200 when the door 210 is closed and opened 221 is detected by the door state detection device 421, and when the door 210 is detected to be closed and opened 221 is detected by the door state detection device 421 and there is a human body in the box body 220 is detected by the human body detection device 400, the control device 100 controls the electric control lock 300 to release the position locking of the door 210 in the closed and opened 221, so that the door 210 can be opened.

It should be noted that the door state detecting device 421 includes a position sensor disposed at the opening 221 of the box 220, and when the door 210 closes the opening 221, the position sensor disposed at the opening 221 transmits a fourth signal to the control device 100, for example: a high level, when the door 210 opens the opening 221, the position sensor disposed at the opening 221 transmits a third signal to the control device 100, for example: low level of electricity.

In other embodiments, the locker 010 may be provided with only the door state detecting means 421 or only the lock state detecting means 420.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a storage cabinet 010 according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is an enlarged view taken at VII in FIG. 6; fig. 6 is a schematic rear structure view of the storage cabinet 010, please refer to fig. 6 and 7, in this embodiment, the first storage box 200 further includes a baffle 223, the baffle 223 is located above the opening 221, and the human body detection device 400 is disposed on a side of the baffle 223 facing the inside of the box 220; in detail, the barrier 223 is connected with the top plate 222, and the barrier 223 is disposed adjacent to the opening 221; in detail, the sensor of the human body detecting device 400 of the embodiment is disposed at a side of the baffle 223 facing the inside of the box 220, so as to shield the sensor disposed at the top of the box 220 by the baffle 223, thereby preventing the human body sensor from being damaged by human or the sensor from being damaged due to interference of the sensor and the object when the user places the object in the first storage box 200.

Further, the baffle 223 and the top plate 222 of the present embodiment are integrally formed, and the included angle between the baffle 223 and the top plate 222 is 90 °, that is, the baffle 223 is formed by bending the side of the top plate 222 adjacent to the opening 221 of the box 220, so as to improve the stability of the baffle 223 disposed on the top of the box 220. In other embodiments, the angle between the baffle 223 and the top plate 222 can also be 85 °, 89 °, 93 °, and so on.

Still further, referring to fig. 7, in the present embodiment, the first storage box 200 further includes a mounting member 224, the mounting member 224 is disposed on the baffle 223, and the human body detecting device 400 is mounted on the mounting member 224. Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting member 224 according to an embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 8, in which the mounting member 224 is provided with a wiring groove 225, and the wiring groove 225 of the mounting member 224 can accommodate a wire of the human body detecting device 400; in detail, the human body sensor disposed on the top of the box 220 is disposed on the mounting member 224, and the wires of the human body sensor are disposed in the wiring groove 225 of the mounting member 224, so as to avoid the disorder of the wiring inside the box 220, and facilitate the wiring design inside the box 220.

When the storage cabinet 010 of this embodiment is in use, the control device 100 detects whether the locking hook 321 is engaged with the lock catch 310 by detecting whether the lock state detecting device 420 outputs the first signal, so as to determine whether the door 210 is locked at the position of the closed opening 221, or whether the door state detecting device 421 outputs the fourth signal, so as to detect whether the door 210 is located at the position of the closed opening 221, when the control device 100 receives the first signal and determines that the door 210 is locked at the position of the closed opening 221 or receives the fourth signal and determines that the door 210 is located at the position of the closed opening 221, the control device 100 detects whether a human body is in the cabinet 220 of the first storage cabinet 200 by the signal output by the human body detecting device 400, and when a human body is detected in the cabinet 220, the control device 100 controls the electric control lock 300 to unlock, that is, the control driving mechanism 322 drives the locking hook 321 to be separated from the lock catch 310, thereby preventing a human body from being mistakenly locked in the first storage compartment 200.

To sum up, the embodiment of the utility model provides an including at least one first storage tank 200 in a plurality of storage tanks of locker 010, be provided with human detection device 400 in the first storage tank 200, and human detection device 400 is connected with controlling means 100 electricity, whether have the human body in the signal detection first storage tank 200 through human detection device 400 output with utilizing controlling means 100, if when having the human body in detecting first storage tank 200, can control the unblock of electric control lock 300 through controlling means 100, thereby can avoid someone to get into first storage tank 200 and by the mistake locking in first storage tank 200, in order to improve the security that locker 010 used.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A stowage bin, comprising: the storage box comprises a control device and a plurality of storage boxes, wherein the plurality of storage boxes comprise at least one first storage box, the first storage box comprises a box door and a box body, and the first storage box is provided with an electric control lock which is electrically connected with the control device; the box body is provided with an opening, and the box door is movably connected with the box body and is used for opening or closing the opening; the electric control lock is used for locking the box door at a position closing the opening; a human body detection device is arranged in the first storage box and electrically connected with the control device.

2. The storage cabinet of claim 1, wherein the human detection device comprises at least one of a human sensor, a sound sensor, and a camera.

3. A storage cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the human detection device comprises a sensor disposed on a top wall of the housing of the first storage compartment.

4. The storage cabinet of claim 1, wherein the plurality of storage compartments are arranged in a plurality of layers in an up-down direction, and the first storage compartment is located at a lowest layer of the plurality of storage compartments.

5. The storage cabinet of claim 1, wherein the electrically controlled lock comprises a shackle and a lock body, the lock body comprising a shackle and a drive mechanism, the drive mechanism being electrically connected to the control device; the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the lock hook so as to drive the lock hook to be matched with or separated from the lock catch; when the box door closes the opening and the lock hook is in clamping fit with the lock catch, the box door is locked at a position closing the opening; when the lock hook is separated from the lock catch, the box door can move to the position for opening the opening.

6. The storage cabinet of claim 5, wherein the electrically controlled lock further comprises a lock status detection device electrically connected to the control device; when the lock hook is in clamping fit with the lock catch, the lock state detection device outputs a first signal; when the lock hook is separated from the lock catch, the lock state detection device outputs a second signal.

7. The storage cabinet of claim 5, wherein the lock comprises a housing and a ram movably disposed in the housing, the ram having an extended position extending out of the housing and a retracted position retracting into the housing; when the box door closes the opening and the lock hook is in clamping fit with the lock catch, the ejector rod is located at the retraction position; when the lock hook is separated from the lock catch, the ejector rod can move to the extending position, so that the box door can open the opening.

8. The storage cabinet of claim 1, wherein the first storage compartment further comprises a door condition detection device electrically connected to the control device; when the box door is opened, the box door state detection device outputs a third signal; and when the box door closes the opening, the box door state detection device outputs a fourth signal.

9. The storage cabinet of claim 1, wherein the first storage compartment further comprises a baffle disposed above the opening, and the human detection device comprises a sensor disposed on a side of the baffle facing the interior of the cabinet.

10. The stowage bin of claim 9 further including a mounting member disposed on the flap, the sensor being mounted to the mounting member, the mounting member being provided with a raceway configured to receive a wire of the sensor.