CN209878409U - Rainwater sampling and collecting device for nuclear radiation monitoring - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rainwater sampling collection device for nuclear radiation monitoring, the bottle comprises a bottle body, the bottom rigid coupling of bottle is equipped with the base, the top rigid coupling of bottle is equipped with the water inlet, the left and right sides symmetry of base is equipped with fixing device, and fixing device includes the support, support one end rigid coupling is on the base, the top of support has the crank through the second even axle movable mounting, articulate one end has the inserted bar through first even axle movable mounting. This a rainwater sampling collection device for nuclear radiation monitoring, periphery through the crank is inhomogeneous state, use the second even axle to rotate as the rotation point, convex partly during downwards, drive inserted bar downstream and inject earth, it is fixed with whole device, can not blown by strong wind and fly, drive the screw rod through rotating the handle and be the screw motion inside the screw barrel, reached and prevented by the effect that strong wind blown down at rainy day device, the advantage of independently collecting the rainwater in definite quantity has been realized as required.

Description

Rainwater sampling and collecting device for nuclear radiation monitoring

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nuclear radiation detects technical field, and concrete field is a rainwater sampling collection device for nuclear radiation monitoring.

Background

Nuclear radiation, or radioactivity as it is commonly called, is present in all substances, an objective fact that exists for billions of years, which is a normal phenomenon. Nuclear radiation is a stream of microscopic particles released during the transition of atomic nuclei from one structure or energy state to another. Nuclear radiation, which causes ionization or excitation of matter, is known as ionizing radiation, and enhances environmental protection of drinking water sources, keeping drinking water in mind from nuclear contamination. Water contaminated with radioactive substances cannot be drunk directly. If the crops and vegetables are irrigated with water polluted by radioactive substances. The content of radioactive substances is generally increased, the eating is harmful to human health, nuclear radiation also exists in rainwater in general parts of areas, rainwater sampling is needed to be carried out for detection, but the collection device is easily blown down by strong wind in a rainy day to influence the collection, and the quantity of collected rainwater cannot be independently selected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a rainwater sampling collection device for nuclear radiation monitoring to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a rainwater sampling and collecting device for nuclear radiation monitoring comprises a bottle body, wherein a base is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottle body, a water inlet is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottle body, fixing devices are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the base and comprise a support, one end of the support is fixedly connected to the base, a crank is movably mounted at the top end of the support through a second connecting shaft, an inserting rod is movably mounted at one end of the crank through a first connecting shaft, a transverse cylinder is fixedly connected to the other end of the support and penetrates through the transverse cylinder, the inserting rod is in clearance fit with the transverse cylinder, an opening and closing device is assembled at the top end of the right side of the bottle body and comprises a vertical box, a cover plate is movably mounted at the top end of the vertical box through a first rotating shaft and is matched with the water inlet for use, a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, one end of the clamping block is provided with a bayonet, the left bottom end of the vertical box is movably provided with an arc rod through a second rotating shaft, the top end of the arc rod is fixedly connected with a clamping hook, the clamping hook is matched with the bayonet for use, one part of the arc rod extends into the bottle body, the top end of the arc rod is fixedly connected with a lead block, the right side of the interior of the bottle body is fixedly connected with a penetrating cylinder, the center of the penetrating cylinder is provided with a floating device, the floating device is in clearance fit with the penetrating cylinder, the floating device comprises floating rods, the floating rods are divided into an upper part and a lower part, one end of each of the two floating rods is fixedly connected with a screw cylinder, the interiors of the two screw cylinders are respectively inserted with a screw rod, the screw rods are in threaded connection with the screw cylinders, the top ends of the screw rods are fixedly connected with handles, the other ends of the two floating rods are fixedly connected with sliding cylinders, the slide bar runs through the slide cylinder at the top end, the slide cylinder is in clearance fit with the slide bar, and the top end of the slide bar is fixedly connected with a stop block.

Preferably, the left side of bottle is equipped with holds the device, and holds the device and include the fluting, the fluting is opened on the bottle, there is the pull rod fluting inside top through round pin axle movable mounting, the left side bottom rigid coupling of pull rod is equipped with the ejector pin, the left side rigid coupling of bottle is equipped with the turning lever, the top rigid coupling of turning lever is equipped with a top section of thick bamboo, ejector pin and a top section of thick bamboo clearance fit.

Preferably, the outer wall of the other end of the crank is sleeved with a sponge sleeve.

Preferably, the left side of the top end of the bottle body is fixedly assembled with a fluorescent rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a rainwater sampling collection device for nuclear radiation monitoring, be inhomogeneous state through articulate periphery, use the second even axle to rotate as the rotation point, convex partly down-time, drive the inserted bar downstream and inject earth, it is fixed with whole device, can not blown by strong wind and fly, it is threaded motion at the screw barrel inside to drive the screw rod through rotating the handle, and drive two screw barrels relative or move in opposite directions, and the height that needs to collect the rainwater is unanimous with the distance between leg top and the arc pole, the volume of collecting the rainwater can be controlled, reached and prevented by the effect that strong wind blows down at rainy day device, the benefit of independently collecting the rainwater has been realized can having carried out as required to the ration.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the interior of the opening and closing device of fig. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1B according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of fig. 1C according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-bottle body, 2-base, 3-water inlet, 4-opening and closing device, 401-cover plate, 402-torsion spring, 403-first rotating shaft, 404-clamping block, 405-clamping hook, 406-bayonet, 407-arc rod, 408-second rotating shaft, 409-lead block, 410-vertical box, 5-fixing device, 51-crank, 52-first connecting shaft, 53-second connecting shaft, 54-inserting rod, 55-bracket, 56-transverse cylinder, 6-penetrating cylinder, 7-floating device, 71-floating rod, 72-clamping block, 73-handle, 74-screw cylinder, 75-sliding cylinder, 76-screw rod, 77-sliding rod, 8-holding device, 81-pin shaft, 82-pulling rod, 83-ejector rod, 84-top cylinder, 85-open groove, 86-crank rod, 9-sponge sleeve and 10-fluorescent rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rainwater sampling and collecting device for nuclear radiation monitoring comprises a bottle body 1, the bottle body is a container for containing rainwater, a base 2 is fixedly connected and assembled at the bottom end of the bottle body, the base carries the bottle body for supporting, a water inlet 3 is fixedly connected and assembled at the top end of the bottle body, rainwater enters the inside of the bottle body from the water inlet, fixing devices 5 are symmetrically assembled at the left side and the right side of the base, the fixing devices play a role of fixing the device on the soil and preventing the device from being blown and toppled over due to strong wind, the fixing devices comprise a support 55 carrying a crank, one end of the support is fixedly connected onto the base, a crank 51 is movably installed at the top end of the support through a second connecting shaft 53, the periphery of the crank is in an uneven state and rotates by taking the second connecting shaft as a rotating point, when a part of the projection downwards, an inserting rod is driven to move downwards and is inserted into the soil, the base and the bottle body are fixed by inserting the inserted rod into soil, the other end of the bracket is fixedly connected with a transverse cylinder 56 which limits the movement track of the inserted rod and prevents the angle deviation of the inserted rod inserted into the soil, the inserted rod penetrates through the transverse cylinder which is in clearance fit with the transverse cylinder, the top end of the right side of the bottle body is provided with an opening and closing device 4 which determines the opening and closing state of the bottle body, the opening and closing device comprises a vertical box 410 which is partially carried, the top end of the vertical box is movably provided with a cover plate 401 through a first rotating shaft 403, the cover plate covers the water inlet for sealing, the cover plate is matched with the water inlet for use, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is sleeved with a torsion spring 402, the torsion spring elastically pulls the first rotating shaft to rotate to drive the cover plate to cover the water inlet, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a clamping block 404, one end of the clamping block is provided with a bayonet 406, because one end of the lead block is pressed downwards, the arc rod rotates by taking the second rotating shaft as a rotating point, and drives the hook at the other end to be clamped into the bayonet to hook the clamping block and resist the elasticity of the torsion spring to fix the cover plate, the top end of the arc rod is fixedly connected with the hook 405 which is matched with the bayonet for use, one part of the arc rod extends into the bottle body, the top end of the arc rod is fixedly connected with the lead block 409, the weight of the lead block enables the left end of the arc rod to tilt downwards and towards the right end, the right side of the interior of the bottle body 1 is fixedly connected with the penetrating tube 6 which limits the floating device at one end, the center of the penetrating tube is provided with the floating device 7, the length of the floating device can be changed, the length between the arc rod and the height of rainwater to be collected is consistent, the floating device is in clearance fit with the penetrating tube, the floating device comprises a floating rod 71 which can float on the surface for collecting rainwater, and the floating rod is divided into an, the equal rigid coupling in one end of two floaters is equipped with spiral shell 74, the opposite direction of the screw thread of two spiral shells, screw rod 76 has all been pegged graft to the inside of two spiral shells, screw rod and spiral shell threaded connection, the top rigid coupling of screw rod has handle 73, it drives the screw rod and is the screw motion inside the spiral shell, and drive two spiral shells and move relatively or in opposite directions, it is relative or in opposite directions to drive two floaters, because the screw thread auto-lock nature can be fixed, the equal rigid coupling in the other end of two floaters is equipped with slide 75, the top rigid coupling of bottom slide is equipped with slide 77, the slide bar runs through the slide on top, slide guarantees the floaters motion stability at the slide bar outer wall slip of slide bar, and this slide and slide bar clearance fit, the top rigid coupling of slide bar is equipped with dog 72, the dog prevents.

Particularly, the left side of bottle 1 is equipped with holds device 8, the device can easily be held to the device of holding, and hold the device including fluting 85, the fluting carries on partial structure, the fluting is opened on the bottle, there is pull rod 82 on the inside top of fluting through round pin axle 81 movable mounting, the device can be held to the pull rod of holding, the left side bottom rigid coupling of pull rod is equipped with ejector pin 83, the pull rod receives outside power to drive the inside that the ejector pin pushed up into a section of thick bamboo, prevent that the pull rod excessive movement from tripping, the left side rigid coupling of bottle is equipped with turning lever 86, the top rigid coupling of turning lever is equipped with a section of thick bamboo 84, the turning lever carries on a section of thick bamboo, ejector pin and a section.

Particularly, the other end outer wall of the crank is sleeved with a sponge sleeve 9, and the softness of the sponge sleeve increases the comfort level.

Specifically, the fluorescent rod 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the bottle body, and the fluorescent brightness of the fluorescent rod is increased to be striking, so that the fluorescent rod is convenient to find.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model, the bottle body is located on the earth ground, one end of the crank is pulled, the periphery of the crank is in an uneven state, the second connecting shaft is used as a rotating point to rotate, when a part of the projection is downward, the inserting rod is driven to move downward to be inserted into the earth, the base and the bottle body are driven to be fixed, the cover plate is pulled and is in a vertical state, the cover plate drives the first rotating shaft and elastically rotates with the torsion spring, the first rotating shaft drives the clamping plate to be in a vertical state, one end of the arc rod is pressed downward due to the weight of the lead block, the other end of the arc rod is upwards tilted to drive the inside of the clamping hook clamping bayonet and hook the clamping block to be incapable of moving, the cover plate is fixed, the amount of collected rainwater is collected according to needs, the handle is rotated to drive the screw rod to do a thread motion inside the screw cylinders, and drive the two screw cylinders to move oppositely or oppositely, the two floating rods to move oppositely, the sliding cylinders slide on the outer walls of the, and the height that need collect the rainwater is unanimous with the distance between leg top and the arc pole, and when the rainwater got into the bottle inside from the water inlet, the buoyancy of rainwater held up the leg, and when the leg rose to arc pole department, to the arc pole application of force, the one end of arc pole rose, and the pothook of the other end stops to block the bayonet socket, and torque spring's elasticity drives the apron and rotates and seal the water inlet, accomplishes and collects the rainwater.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a rainwater sampling collection device for nuclear radiation monitoring, includes bottle (1), its characterized in that: the bottom rigid coupling of bottle (1) is equipped with base (2), the top rigid coupling of bottle (1) is equipped with water inlet (3), the left and right sides symmetry of base (2) is equipped with fixing device (5), and fixing device includes support (55), support (55) one end rigid coupling is on base (2), there is crank (51) on the top of support (55) through second even axle (53) movable mounting, there is inserted bar (54) one end of crank (51) through first even axle (52) movable mounting, the other end rigid coupling of support (55) is equipped with horizontal section of thick bamboo (56), inserted bar (54) run through horizontal section of thick bamboo (56), inserted bar (54) and horizontal section of thick bamboo (56) clearance fit, the right side top of bottle (1) is equipped with opening and shutting device (4), and opening and shutting device (4) are including erecting box (410), there is apron (401) on the top of erecting box (410) through first pivot (403) movable mounting, the cover plate (401) is matched with the water inlet (3) for use, a torsion spring (402) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (403), a clamping block (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (403), a bayonet (406) is arranged at one end of the clamping block (404), an arc rod (407) is movably mounted at the bottom end of the left side of the vertical box (410) through a second rotating shaft (408), a clamping hook (405) is fixedly connected to the top end of the arc rod (407) and assembled, the clamping hook (405) is matched with the bayonet (406) for use, one part of the arc rod (407) extends into the bottle body (1), a lead block (409) is fixedly connected to the top end of the arc rod (407) and assembled, a penetrating cylinder (6) is fixedly assembled to the right side of the interior of the bottle body (1), a floating device (7) is assembled at the center of the penetrating cylinder (6), and the floating device (7) is in clearance, the floating device (7) comprises a floating rod (71), the floating rod (71) is divided into an upper part and a lower part, two screw cylinders (74) are fixedly connected to one end of the floating rod (71), screw rods (76) are inserted into the screw cylinders (74), the screw rods (76) are in threaded connection with the screw cylinders (74), handles (73) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the screw rods (76), two sliding cylinders (75) are fixedly connected to the other ends of the floating rod (71), the bottom end of each sliding cylinder (75) is fixedly connected to the top end of each sliding cylinder (77), the sliding cylinders (75) on the top ends of the sliding rods (77) penetrate through the sliding cylinders (75), the sliding cylinders (75) are in clearance fit with the sliding rods (77), and stop blocks (72) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the sliding rods (77).

2. A rainwater sampling and collection device for nuclear radiation monitoring according to claim 1 and further including: the left side of bottle (1) is equipped with holds device (8), and holds device (8) including fluting (85), fluting (85) is opened on bottle (1), there is pull rod (82) on the inside top of fluting (85) through round pin axle (81) movable mounting, the left side bottom rigid coupling of pull rod (82) is equipped with ejector pin (83), the left side rigid coupling of bottle (1) is equipped with turning lever (86), the top rigid coupling of turning lever (86) is equipped with a top section of thick bamboo (84), ejector pin (83) and top section of thick bamboo (84) clearance fit.

3. A rainwater sampling and collection device for nuclear radiation monitoring according to claim 1 and further including: the outer wall of the other end of the crank (51) is sleeved with a sponge sleeve (9).

4. A rainwater sampling and collection device for nuclear radiation monitoring according to claim 1 and further including: the left side of the top end of the bottle body (1) is fixedly connected with a fluorescent rod (10).