CN209877727U - Waste heat recovery device for baking and forming of electric porcelain insulator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste heat recovery device for baking and forming an electric porcelain insulator, which comprises a heat exchanger and an adjusting device, the utility model relates to a waste heat recovery device for baking and forming an electric porcelain insulator, the utility model has the advantages that in order to solve the problems that the opening and closing of the cold air inlet can not be adjusted electrically and the opening and closing size of the cold air inlet can not be adjusted, which causes time and labor waste in the adjustment of the cold air inlet, by arranging the adjusting device, the second motor drives the worm to rotate through mechanical movement, further leading the worm to drive the recovery rod to rotate through the gear, leading the recovery rod to recover the sealing rolling plate through rotation, leading the sealing rolling plate to remove the sealing of the cold air inlet, thereby wind-guiding has reached and can carry out the electric regulation and can adjust the switching size of cold wind air intake to the switching of cold wind air intake, makes the convenient and fast advantage of cold wind air intake regulation.

Description

Waste heat recovery device for baking and forming of electric porcelain insulator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste heat recovery device technical field, concretely relates to electric porcelain insulator waste heat recovery device for baking forming.

Background

The waste heat refers to sensible heat and latent heat which are not reasonably utilized by original design in the energy consumption device of the put-in-operation industrial enterprise and comprise high-temperature waste gas waste heat, cooling medium waste heat, waste steam waste water waste heat, high-temperature product and slag waste heat, chemical reaction waste heat, combustible waste gas waste liquid, waste material waste heat and the like, according to investigation, the total waste heat resources of all industries account for 17% -67% of the total fuel consumption, the recyclable waste heat resources account for 60% of the total waste heat resources, a large amount of hot gas can be generated in the baking and forming process of the electric porcelain insulator, the hot gas also contains huge benefit value, the existing waste heat recovery device for the baking and forming of the electric porcelain insulator cannot electrically adjust the opening and closing of the cold air inlet and cannot adjust the opening and closing size of the cold air inlet, so that the adjustment of the cold air inlet is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the adjustment device cannot be adjusted stably, resulting in shaking and shaking during adjustment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome prior art not enough, the present electric porcelain insulator is waste heat recovery device for the shaping of baking, in order to solve present electric porcelain insulator is waste heat recovery device for the shaping of baking and can't carry out the electric control to the switching of cold wind air intake and can't adjust the switching size of cold wind air intake, lead to wasting time and energy to the regulation of cold wind air intake, and can't make adjusting device carry out steady regulation, the problem of vibrations and rock when leading to adjusting, reached can carry out the electric control to the switching of cold wind air intake and can adjust the switching size of cold wind air intake, make the cold wind air intake adjust convenient and fast, and can make adjusting device carry out steady regulation, make the stable advantage of regulation.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a waste heat recovery device for baking and forming of an electric porcelain insulator, which comprises a box body, a controller, a button, a power supply lead, a hot air inlet, a cold air inlet, a support rod, a rain cover, a protective cover, a fixed frame, a first motor, a rotating rod, a fixed plate, a hot air outlet, a heat exchanger and an adjusting device, wherein the controller is vertically locked and fixed with the left lower side of the right end of the box body through an inner hexagon bolt, the button is arranged on the left lower side of the front end of the controller, the power supply lead is arranged on the right end of the controller, the hot air inlet is inserted into the lower side of the rear end of the box body, the top of the box body is provided with the cold air inlet, the support rod is welded with the left front end of the top of the cold air inlet and the left front end of the bottom of the rain cover, the protective cover is welded with the lower side of, the rotary rod is in transmission connection with the output end of the first motor, the rotary rod penetrates through the middle of the left end of the fixed plate and is in transmission connection with the middle of the left end of the fixed plate, a hot air outlet is formed in the lower side of the front end of the box body, the heat exchanger is installed in the middle of the lower end of the interior of the box body, an adjusting device is installed at the top of the cold air inlet and comprises a second fixed plate, a first driving handle, a second driving handle, a fixed block, an installation plate, an installation frame, a sealing rolling plate, a sliding device, a gear, a worm, a second motor and a recovery rod, the installation plate is locked and fixed with the right end of the top of the cold air inlet through an inner hexagonal bolt, the fixed block is arranged at the left end of the installation plate, the second driving handle is in transmission connection with the inner side wall at the left end of the fixed block and the inner side wall at the right, sealed roll up board and carry out locking fixedly with the second fixed plate rear end through hexagon socket head cap screw, be provided with the installing frame in the middle of the mounting panel top, slider is installed to second fixed plate bottom, the second motor is located mounting panel upper end right side to the second motor is locked fixedly through hexagon socket head cap screw and mounting panel upper end right side, the worm carries out the transmission with the second motor output and is connected, the worm left end carries out the transmission with the gear right-hand member and is connected, retrieve the pole and imbed in gear lower extreme inboard to it carries out the transmission with gear lower extreme inside wall and is connected to retrieve the pole, it carries out the transmission with sealed roll board and is connected to retrieve the pole, button, first motor, heat exchanger and second motor all are connected with the controller electricity, the controller passes through the power wire and is connected with external power supply electricity.

Further, slider includes mount, pulley, actuating lever and guide rail, the mount welds bottom the second fixed plate, the pulley carries out the transmission through actuating lever and mount inside wall and is connected, cold wind air intake top is provided with the guide rail, the pulley carries out sliding connection with the guide rail inside wall, does benefit to and plays to make adjusting device carry out steady regulation, makes the stable effect of adjusting.

Furthermore, the guide rails are arranged in two, and the guide rails are uniformly distributed along the front end and the rear end of the top of the cold air inlet, so that the guide function of guiding the pulleys is facilitated.

Further, the mount is provided with two altogether to both ends evenly distributed and mount inboard all are provided with pulley and actuating lever around the mount along second fixed plate bottom, do benefit to and play and drive the pulley and carry out rolling effect.

Furthermore, first drive handle and second drive handle all are provided with two to first drive handle and second drive handle are the symmetrical form along second fixed plate front end both sides from top to bottom and distribute, do benefit to and play the effect that drives sealed roll board and second fixed plate and remove.

Further, retrieve the inside strengthening rib that is provided with of pole to the strengthening rib is the cylinder structure, does benefit to and plays the intensity that increases to retrieve the pole, and increases the life who retrieves the pole.

Further, second motor upper end is provided with the bar fin to the fin is along second motor surface evenly distributed, does benefit to play and carries out radiating effect to the second motor, prevents that the second motor from overheating and damaging.

Furthermore, the second motor is an AKM series, and the rotating speed is uniform.

Furthermore, first drive handle and second drive handle are the carbide material, and the hardness is high and difficult rust.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

1) for the switching size that solves unable switching to the cold wind air intake and carry out electric control and unable regulation cold wind air intake, lead to the problem that wastes time and energy to the regulation of cold wind air intake, through being provided with adjusting device, the second motor passes through mechanical motion, it rotates to drive the worm, and then make the worm drive through the gear and retrieve the pole and rotate, it retrieves sealed roll board through rotating to retrieve the pole, make sealed roll board relieve the sealed of cold wind air intake, thereby carry out the wind-guiding, reached and to have carried out electric control and can adjust the switching size of cold wind air intake to the switching of cold wind air intake, make the cold wind air intake adjust convenient and fast's advantage.

2) For solving and can't make adjusting device carry out steady regulation, the problem that vibrations rocked when leading to adjusting, through being provided with slider in second fixed plate bottom, when the second fixed plate removed, the mount passed through the drive rod and takes the pulley to slide in the guide rail inboard, made the second fixed plate carry out steady vertical removal, reached and to have made adjusting device carry out steady regulation, made the stable advantage of regulation.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the adjusting device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the adjusting device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an internal schematic view of the sliding device of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the gear and the worm according to the present invention.

In the figure: a box body-1, a controller-2, a button-3, a power supply wire-4, a hot air inlet-5, a cold air inlet-6, a support rod-7, a rain cover-8, a protective cover-9, a fixed frame-10, a first motor-11, a rotating rod-12, a fixed plate-13, a hot air outlet-14, a heat exchanger-15, an adjusting device-16, a second fixed plate-1601, a first driving handle-1602, a second driving handle-1603, a fixed block-1604, a mounting plate-1605, a mounting frame-1606, a sealing coiled plate-1607, a sliding device-1608, a gear-1609, a worm-1610, a second motor-1611, a recycling rod-1612, a fixed frame-16081, a pulley-16082, a driving rod-16083, a power supply wire-16083, a cold air, Guide rail-16084.

Detailed Description

In the technical scheme:

adjusting device 16, second fixed plate 1601, first drive handle 1602, second drive handle 1603, fixed block 1604, mounting panel 1605, mounting frame 1606, sealed roll board 1607, slider 1608, gear 1609, worm 1610, second motor 1611, recovery pole 1612, mount 16081, pulley 16082, actuating lever 16083 and guide rail 16084 do the utility model discloses contain essential innovative component.

Box 1, controller 2, button 3, power wire 4, hot-blast air intake 5, cold wind air intake 6, bracing piece 7, rain-proof cover 8, safety cover 9, fixed frame 10, first motor 11, bull stick 12, fixed plate 13, hot air outlet 14 and heat exchanger 15 are for realizing the utility model discloses the necessary connectivity component of technical scheme.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the present invention provides a waste heat recovery device for baking and forming of an electrical porcelain insulator: comprises a box body 1, a controller 2, a button 3, a power supply lead 4, a hot air inlet 5, a cold air inlet 6, a support rod 7, a rain cover 8, a protective cover 9, a fixed frame 10, a first motor 11, a rotating rod 12, a fixed plate 13, a hot air outlet 14, a heat exchanger 15 and an adjusting device 16, wherein the controller 2 is vertically locked and fixed with the left lower side of the right end of the box body 1 through an inner hexagon bolt, the button 3 is arranged on the left lower side of the front end of the controller 2, the power supply lead 4 is arranged at the right end of the controller 2, the hot air inlet 5 is inserted with the lower side of the rear end of the box body 1, the cold air inlet 6 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, the support rod 7 is welded with the left front end of the top of the cold air inlet 6 and the left front end of the bottom of the rain cover 8, the protective cover 9 is welded with the, the rotating rod 12 is in transmission connection with the output end of the first motor 11, the rotating rod 12 penetrates through the middle of the left end of the fixed plate 13, the rotating rod 12 is in transmission connection with the middle of the left end of the fixed plate 13, a hot air outlet 14 is arranged on the lower side of the front end of the box body 1, the heat exchanger 15 is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the interior of the box body 1, the adjusting device 16 is arranged at the top of the cold air inlet 6, the adjusting device 16 comprises a second fixed plate 1601, a first driving handle 1602, a second driving handle 1603, a fixed block 1604, a mounting plate 1605, a mounting frame 1606, a sealing rolling plate 1607, a sliding device 1608, a gear 1609, a worm 1610, a second motor 1611 and a recycling rod 1612, the mounting plate 1605 is locked and fixed with the right end of the top of the cold air inlet 6 through an inner hexagonal bolt, the fixed block 1604 is arranged at the left end of the mounting, the first driving handle 1602 is in transmission connection with the upper side of the front end of the second fixing plate 1601 through a rotating shaft, the sealing rolling plate 1607 is locked and fixed with the rear end of the second fixing plate 1601 through a hexagon socket head cap screw, the middle of the top of the mounting plate 1605 is provided with a mounting frame 1606, the bottom of the second fixing plate 1601 is provided with a sliding device 1608, the second motor 1611 is positioned on the right side of the upper end of the mounting plate 1605, the second motor 1611 is locked and fixed with the right side of the upper end of the mounting plate 1605 through a hexagon socket head cap screw, the worm 1610 is in transmission connection with the output end of the second motor 1611, the left end of the worm is in transmission connection with the right end of the gear 1609, the recycling rod 1612 is embedded into the inner side of the lower end of the gear 1609, the recycling rod 1612 is in transmission connection with the inner side wall of the lower end of the gear 1609, the recycling rod 1612 is in transmission, the controller 2 is electrically connected with an external power supply through a power wire 4.

Wherein, slider 1608 includes mount 16081, pulley 16082, actuating lever 16083 and guide rail 16084, mount 16081 welds with second fixed plate 1601 bottom, pulley 16082 carries out the transmission through actuating lever 16083 and mount 16081 inside wall and is connected, the 6 tops of cold wind intake are provided with guide rail 16084, pulley 16082 carries out sliding connection with guide rail 16084 inside wall, does benefit to and plays to make adjusting device carry out steady regulation, makes the stable effect of regulation.

Wherein, guide rail 16084 is provided with two altogether to guide rail 16084 is along cold wind intake 6 top front and back both ends evenly distributed, does benefit to and plays the effect of leading to pulley 16082.

Wherein, mount 16081 is provided with two altogether to mount 16081 is provided with pulley 16082 and actuating lever 16083 along second fixed plate 1601 bottom front and back both ends evenly distributed and mount 16081 inboard, does benefit to and plays the effect that drives pulley 16082 and roll.

Wherein, first drive handle 1602 and second drive handle 1603 all are provided with two to first drive handle 1602 and second drive handle 1603 are along second fixed plate 1601 front end both sides from top to bottom and are the symmetrical shape and distribute, do benefit to and play the effect that drives sealed roll board 1607 and second fixed plate 1601 and move.

Wherein, retrieve inside the being provided with the strengthening rib of pole 1612 to the strengthening rib is the cylinder structure, does benefit to and plays the intensity that increases to retrieve pole 1612, and increases the life who retrieves pole 1612.

The upper end of the second motor 1611 is provided with strip-shaped cooling fins, and the cooling fins are uniformly distributed along the outer surface of the second motor 1611, so that the effect of cooling the second motor 1611 is facilitated, and the second motor 1611 is prevented from being damaged due to overheating.

The second motor 1611 is an AKM series, and the rotating speed is uniform.

The first drive handle 1602 and the second drive handle 1603 are both made of a carbide steel material, and are high in hardness and not prone to rusting.

The worm 1610 in this patent is a gear having one or more helical teeth and meshing with a worm wheel to form a staggered axial gear pair, and the indexing surface of the gear can be a cylindrical surface, a conical surface or a circular surface, and has four categories of an archimedean worm, an involute worm, a normal straight profile worm and a conical surface enveloping cylindrical worm; the pulley 16082 is a small wheel with a groove on the periphery and capable of rotating around a shaft, and a simple machine called a pulley which is composed of a disk with a groove and capable of rotating around a central shaft and a flexible rope (rope, adhesive tape, steel cable, chain, etc.) crossing the disk and capable of rotating around the central shaft.

The working principle is as follows: before use, the waste heat recovery device for baking and forming the electric porcelain insulator is horizontally placed, and then an external power supply is connected through a power supply lead 4 to provide power for the waste heat recovery device for baking and forming the electric porcelain insulator; when the device is used, in the first step, a waste gas exhaust pipe generated by baking and forming the electric porcelain insulator is connected with a hot air inlet 5, then a button 3 at the upper end of a controller 2 is pressed to start the waste heat recovery device for baking and forming the electric porcelain insulator to be horizontally placed, a second motor 1611 drives a worm 1610 to rotate through mechanical motion, further the worm 1610 drives a recovery rod 1612 to rotate through a gear 1609, the recovery rod 1612 recovers the sealed coiled plate 1607 through rotation, the sealed coiled plate 1607 drives a first driving handle 1602 and a second driving handle 1603 to fold towards the inner side of the sealed coiled plate 1607 through rotation, meanwhile, the first driving handle 1602 and the second driving handle 1603 are respectively driven at the upper ends of a second fixing plate 1601 and a fixing block 1604 through rotating shafts, the first driving handle 1602 drives the second fixing plate 1601 to slide at the top of the cold air inlet 6 through a pulley 16082, the sealing of the cold air inlet 6 is released by the sealing rolling plate 1607, so that air guiding is performed, the purposes of electrically adjusting the opening and closing of the cold air inlet and adjusting the opening and closing size of the cold air inlet are achieved, the cold air inlet can be conveniently and quickly adjusted, the sliding device 1608 is arranged at the bottom of the second fixing plate 1601, when the second fixing plate 1601 moves, the fixing frame 16081 slides on the inner side of the guide rail 16084 through the driving rod 16083 with the pulley 16082, the second fixing plate 1601 stably and vertically moves, the purpose of stably adjusting the adjusting device is achieved, and the adjusting is stable; the cold air enters the box body 1 through the cold air inlet 6, the hot air enters the box body 1 through the hot air inlet 5, the cold air and the hot air are subjected to heat conversion in the heat exchanger 15, the cold air is heated through the waste heat recovery device, and the heated hot air is discharged through the hot air outlet 14 for use.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an electric porcelain insulator is waste heat recovery device for baking forming, includes box (1), controller (2), button (3), power wire (4), hot-blast air intake (5), cold wind air intake (6), bracing piece (7), rain-proof cover (8), safety cover (9), fixed frame (10), first motor (11), bull stick (12), fixed plate (13), hot air exitus (14) and heat exchanger (15), its characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising an adjusting device (16), the controller (2) is vertically locked and fixed with the left lower side of the right end of the box body (1) through an inner hexagon bolt, a button (3) is installed on the left lower side of the front end of the controller (2), a power supply lead (4) is arranged on the right end of the controller (2), a hot air inlet (5) is spliced with the lower side of the rear end of the box body (1), a cold air inlet (6) is arranged at the top of the box body (1), a support rod (7) is welded with the left front end of the top of the cold air inlet (6) and the left front end of the bottom of the rainproof cover (8), the protective cover (9) is welded with the lower side of the front end of the box body (1), a fixed frame (10) is arranged at the rear end of the bottom of the protective cover (9), the first motor (11) is locked and fixed with the middle of the right end of the fixed frame (, the utility model discloses a cold air recycling device, including fixing plate (13), runner bar (12), heat exchanger (15), adjusting device (16), mounting panel (1605), mounting frame (1606), sealed roll board (1607), slider (1608), gear (1609), worm (1610), second motor (1611) and recovery pole (1612), runner bar (12) runs through in fixing plate (13) left end middle part to runner bar (12) and fixing plate (13) left end middle part carries out the transmission and is connected, box (1) front end downside is provided with hot air outlet (14), install in box (1) inside lower extreme middle part heat exchanger (15), cold air intake (6) top is installed adjusting device (16), adjusting device (16) include second fixed plate (1601), first drive handle (1602), second drive handle (1603), fixed block (1604), mounting panel (1605), sealed roll board (1607), slider (1608), gear (1609), worm (1610), second motor (1611) and recovery pole (1612), mounting panel, the second driving handle (1603) is in transmission connection with the inner side wall of the left end of the fixed block (1604) and the inner side wall of the right end of the first driving handle (1602) through a rotating shaft, the first driving handle (1602) is in transmission connection with the upper side of the front end of the second fixed plate (1601) through a rotating shaft, the sealing rolling plate (1607) is locked and fixed with the rear end of the second fixed plate (1601) through an inner hexagonal bolt, an installation frame (1606) is arranged in the middle of the top of the installation plate (1605), a sliding device (1608) is installed at the bottom of the second fixed plate (1601), the second motor (1611) is located on the right side of the upper end of the installation plate (1605), the second motor (1611) is locked and fixed with the right side of the upper end of the installation plate (1605) through an inner hexagonal bolt, the worm (1610) is in transmission connection with the output end of the second motor (1611), the left end of the worm (1610, retrieve pole (1612) and imbed in gear (1609) lower extreme inboard to retrieve pole (1612) and gear (1609) lower extreme inside wall and carry out the transmission and be connected, retrieve pole (1612) and sealed roll board (1607) and carry out the transmission and be connected, button (3), first motor (11), heat exchanger (15) and second motor (1611) all are connected with controller (2) electricity, controller (2) are connected with external power source electricity through power wire (4).

2. The electric porcelain insulator is waste heat recovery device for firing moulding of claim 1, characterized in that: slide device (1608) include mount (16081), pulley (16082), actuating lever (16083) and guide rail (16084), mount (16081) weld with second fixed plate (1601) bottom, pulley (16082) carry out the transmission through actuating lever (16083) and mount (16081) inside wall and are connected, cold wind intake (6) top is provided with guide rail (16084), pulley (16082) carry out sliding connection with guide rail (16084) inside wall.

3. The electric porcelain insulator is waste heat recovery device for firing moulding of claim 2, characterized in that: the number of the guide rails (16084) is two, and the guide rails (16084) are uniformly distributed along the front end and the rear end of the top of the cold air inlet (6).

4. The electric porcelain insulator is waste heat recovery device for firing moulding of claim 2, characterized in that: the mount (16081) is provided with two altogether to both ends evenly distributed and mount (16081) inboard all is provided with pulley (16082) and actuating lever (16083) around second fixed plate (1601) bottom in mount (16081).

5. The electric porcelain insulator is waste heat recovery device for firing moulding of claim 1, characterized in that: the first driving handle (1602) and the second driving handle (1603) are both provided with two, and the first driving handle (1602) and the second driving handle (1603) are symmetrically distributed along the upper side and the lower side of the front end of the second fixing plate (1601).

6. The electric porcelain insulator is waste heat recovery device for firing moulding of claim 1, characterized in that: the recovery rod (1612) is internally provided with a reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib is of a cylindrical structure.

7. The electric porcelain insulator is waste heat recovery device for firing moulding of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the second motor (1611) is provided with strip-shaped cooling fins which are uniformly distributed along the outer surface of the second motor (1611).