CN209877262U - Building energy-saving ventilation device - Google Patents
Building energy-saving ventilation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209877262U CN209877262U CN201920159633.5U CN201920159633U CN209877262U CN 209877262 U CN209877262 U CN 209877262U CN 201920159633 U CN201920159633 U CN 201920159633U CN 209877262 U CN209877262 U CN 209877262U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- regulating plate
- collar
- mounting panel
- ventilation case
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a building energy-saving ventilation device, including the ventilation case that is located outside the building, the front side surface of ventilation case is equipped with the air intake, the rear side surface of ventilation case is equipped with the air outlet, be equipped with the mounting panel in the ventilation case, evenly distributed has the pore on the mounting panel, the front side surface of mounting panel is equipped with an air inlet section of thick bamboo, the diameter of an air inlet section of thick bamboo is greater than the diameter of pore, the rear side surface of mounting panel is equipped with the collar, be equipped with the interior regulating plate that a plurality of intervals set up on the collar, be equipped with outer regulating plate between the adjacent interior regulating plate, be equipped with the elastic connection mechanism that makes interior; the diameter of the air inlet cylinder is larger than that of the fine holes, the temperature of air flow of the air outlet can be reduced by utilizing the Joule-Thomson effect, so that the temperature in a building is adjusted, and the inner adjusting plate and the outer adjusting plate can be driven to mutually approach by the swing driving mechanism, so that the size of the rear end opening of the inner adjusting plate and the size of the rear end opening of the outer adjusting plate are changed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building ventilation unit.
Background
Building ventilation is typically achieved through natural ventilation or fresh air systems. The fresh air system realizes the circulation of indoor air through the joint work of a fan, a circulating unit and a ventilating fan arranged at a specific indoor position, but high cost investment and large amount of continuous energy consumption are needed. Natural draft generally takes a breath or installs the ventilator through windowing and realizes, and modern buildings especially high-rise building adopt glass curtain wall mostly, and the window is less and mostly be in the closure state, can't carry out effectual natural draft, in hot summer moreover, mostly need open central air conditioner and cool down, and energy consumption is great.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to make up for the above deficiency, the utility model provides an energy-saving building ventilation unit which can effectively save energy and adjust indoor temperature.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a building energy-saving ventilation unit, is including being located the outer ventilation case of building, the preceding side surface of ventilation case is equipped with the air intake, the rear side surface of ventilation case be equipped with the indoor air outlet that communicates of building, be equipped with in the ventilation case and be located mounting panel after the air intake, the mounting panel with the inner wall sealing connection of ventilation case, evenly distributed has the pore on the mounting panel, the preceding side surface of mounting panel is equipped with each the air inlet section of thick bamboo that corresponds respectively of pore, the diameter of air inlet section of thick bamboo is greater than the diameter of pore, the rear side surface of mounting panel be equipped with the collar that the pore communicates, be equipped with the interior regulating plate that a plurality of intervals set up on the collar, it is adjacent be equipped with outer regulating plate between the interior regulating plate, the internal surface pressure of outer regulating plate is in the surface of interior regulating plate, adjacent also mutual, interior regulating plate with be equipped with between the collar and make interior regulating plate can inside and outside wobbling elastic connection mechanism, outer regulating plate with also be equipped with between the collar and make outer regulating plate can inside and outside wobbling elastic connection mechanism, still including making outer regulating plate with interior regulating plate wobbling swing actuating mechanism.
As preferred technical scheme, interior regulating plate with outer regulating plate all includes the plate body, elastic connection mechanism is including establishing extend around on the collar with each the guiding hole of plate body one-to-one, install the spring in the guiding hole, the rear end of spring stretches out guiding hole and fixed connection are in on the plate body, the rear end of plate body with be equipped with the clearance between the collar.
As a preferred technical scheme, an elastic cushion is arranged between the mounting ring and the rear end of the plate body, the elastic cushion is positioned in the movable gap, and a through hole for the spring to pass through is formed in the elastic cushion.
As preferred technical scheme, swing actuating mechanism is including the cover interior regulating plate with the outer lantern ring of outer regulating plate, the surface of outer regulating plate is equipped with the bead respectively, the front portion height of bead is higher than the height at bead rear portion, lantern ring fixed mounting is on the fly leaf, fly leaf movable mounting is on the guide rail of extension in the front and back, guide rail fixed mounting be in the inner wall of ventilation case, the fly leaf can along the guide rail removes, the fly leaf with be equipped with fly leaf stop device between the ventilation case.
According to the preferable technical scheme, the air inlet cylinder comprises a first conical cylinder and a second conical cylinder, the first conical cylinder is fixedly installed on the installation plate, the diameter of a small end opening of the second conical cylinder is smaller than that of a large end opening of the first conical cylinder, the diameter of a large end opening of the second conical cylinder is larger than that of a large end opening of the first conical cylinder, the second conical cylinder is fixedly installed on the movable plate, the movable plate is movably installed on the guide rail and can move back and forth relative to the guide rail, and a movable plate limiting device is arranged between the movable plate and the ventilation box.
Owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, a building energy-saving ventilation unit, including being located the outer ventilation case of building, the preceding side surface of ventilation case is equipped with the air intake, the rear side surface of ventilation case be equipped with the indoor air outlet that communicates of building, be equipped with in the ventilation case and be located mounting panel behind the air intake, the mounting panel with the inner wall sealing connection of ventilation case, evenly distributed has the pore on the mounting panel, the preceding side surface of mounting panel is equipped with and each the air inlet section of thick bamboo that the pore corresponds respectively, the diameter of air inlet section of thick bamboo is greater than the diameter of pore, the rear side surface of mounting panel be equipped with the collar that the pore communicates, be equipped with the interior regulating plate that a plurality of intervals set up on the collar, adjacent be equipped with outer regulating plate between the interior regulating plate, outer regulating plate's internal surface is pressed the surface of interior, the adjacent outer adjusting plates are also spaced, an elastic connecting mechanism enabling the inner adjusting plate to swing inside and outside is arranged between the inner adjusting plate and the mounting ring, an elastic connecting mechanism enabling the outer adjusting plate to swing inside and outside is also arranged between the outer adjusting plate and the mounting ring, and the swing driving mechanism enabling the outer adjusting plate and the inner adjusting plate to swing is further included; the diameter of the air inlet cylinder is larger than that of the fine holes, the temperature of air flow of the air outlet can be reduced by utilizing the Joule-Thomson effect, so that the temperature in a building is adjusted, and the inner adjusting plate and the outer adjusting plate can be driven to mutually approach by the swing driving mechanism, so that the size of the rear end opening of the inner adjusting plate and the size of the rear end opening of the outer adjusting plate are changed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a moving state of the moving plate according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic end view of an inner adjustment plate and an outer adjustment plate in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view at I in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an energy-saving ventilation device for buildings comprises a ventilation box 1 located outside a building, wherein an air inlet 2 is arranged on the front side surface of the ventilation box 1, an air outlet 3 communicated with the interior of the building is arranged on the rear side surface of the ventilation box 1, a mounting plate 4 located behind the air inlet 2 is arranged in the ventilation box 1, the mounting plate is connected with the inner wall of the ventilation box in a sealing manner, pores 5 are uniformly distributed on the mounting plate 4, an air inlet cylinder 6 corresponding to each pore 5 is arranged on the front side surface of the mounting plate 4, the diameter of the air inlet cylinder 6 is larger than that of the pore 5, a mounting ring 7 communicated with the pores 5 is arranged on the rear side surface of the mounting plate 4, a plurality of inner adjusting plates 8 arranged at intervals are arranged on the mounting ring 7, and an outer adjusting plate 9 is arranged between the adjacent inner adjusting plates, the internal surface pressure of outer regulating plate 9 is in the surface of interior regulating plate, and is adjacent also mutual interval between the outer regulating plate 9, interior regulating plate 8 with be equipped with between the collar 7 and make interior regulating plate ability internal and external wobbling elastic connection mechanism, outer regulating plate with also be equipped with between the collar and make outer regulating plate ability internal and external wobbling elastic connection mechanism, still including making outer regulating plate with interior regulating plate wobbling swing drive mechanism, the diameter of an air inlet section of thick bamboo is greater than the diameter of pore utilizes the temperature of joule-thomson effect can reduce the air current of air outlet to adjust the temperature in the building, thereby can drive interior regulating plate and outer regulating plate and draw close each other thereby change interior regulating plate and outer regulating plate rear end open-ended size through swing drive mechanism.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the inner adjusting plate and the outer adjusting plate all comprise plate bodies, the elastic connection mechanism comprises guide holes extending in the front and back of the mounting ring 7 and corresponding to the plate bodies one to one, springs 12 are installed in the guide holes, the rear ends of the springs 12 extend out of the guide holes and are fixedly connected to the plate bodies 13, and movable gaps are arranged between the rear ends of the plate bodies 13 and the mounting ring 7. The spring realizes the elastic connection of the plate body, so that the plate body can swing towards the inner side of the guide hole and the outer side of the guide hole.
As shown in fig. 4, an elastic pad 14 is disposed between the mounting ring 7 and the rear end of the plate body 13, the elastic pad 14 is located in the movable gap, and a through hole for the spring to pass through is disposed on the elastic pad 14. The elastic cushion can also elastically support the plate body, so that the plate body can be ensured to reset.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the swing driving mechanism includes a sleeve ring 15 sleeved outside the inner adjusting plate and the outer adjusting plate, convex ribs 16 are respectively arranged on the outer surface of the outer adjusting plate, the height of the front portions of the convex ribs 16 is higher than the height of the rear portions of the convex ribs 16, the sleeve ring 15 is fixedly mounted on a movable plate 17, the movable plate 17 is movably mounted on a guide rail 18 extending in the front and rear direction, the guide rail 18 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the ventilation box, the movable plate can move along the guide rail, and a movable plate limiting device is arranged between the movable plate and the ventilation box. Moving the collar in a fore-and-aft direction, the distance between the front ends of the respective plates is minimized as the collar moves to the front of the rib, since the height of the front of the rib is higher than the height of the rear of the rib. The movable plate limiting device comprises a positioning hole formed in the movable plate, a positioning screw hole is formed in the ventilation box, and a positioning bolt inserted into the positioning hole is screwed in the positioning screw hole.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the air inlet drum includes a first tapered drum 19 and a second tapered drum 20, the first tapered drum 19 is fixedly installed on the installation plate 21, the diameter of the small end opening of the second tapered drum 20 is smaller than the diameter of the large end opening of the first tapered drum 19, the diameter of the large end opening of the second tapered drum 20 is larger than the diameter of the large end opening of the first tapered drum 19, the second tapered drum 20 is fixedly installed on a moving plate 22, the moving plate 22 is movably installed on the guide rail 18, the moving plate 22 can move back and forth relative to the guide rail 18, and a moving plate limiting device is arranged between the moving plate 22 and the ventilation box. The movable plate can drive the second conical barrel to move, when the second conical barrel moves forwards, the inner wall of the small-end opening of the second conical barrel is attached to the outer wall of the first conical barrel, the large-end opening of the second conical barrel becomes an air inlet of the air inlet barrel, and the diameter of the large-end opening of the second conical barrel is larger than that of the large-end opening of the first conical barrel, so that the diameter of the air inlet is increased, and the air inlet amount is increased.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a building energy-conserving ventilation unit which characterized in that: including being located the ventilation case outside the building, the front side surface of ventilation case is equipped with the air intake, the rear side surface of ventilation case is equipped with the air outlet with the indoor intercommunication of building, be equipped with in the ventilation case and be located mounting panel after the air intake, the mounting panel with the inner wall sealing connection of ventilation case, evenly distributed has the pore on the mounting panel, the front side surface of mounting panel is equipped with and each the air inlet section of thick bamboo that the pore corresponds respectively, the diameter of air inlet section of thick bamboo is greater than pore diameter, the rear side surface of mounting panel be equipped with the collar of pore intercommunication, be equipped with the interior regulating plate that a plurality of intervals set up on the collar, adjacent be equipped with outer regulating plate between the interior regulating plate, the internal surface pressure of outer regulating plate is in the surface of interior regulating plate, adjacent also mutual interval between the outer regulating plate, interior regulating plate with be equipped with between the collar and make interior regulating plate ability inside and outside wobbling elastic connection The outer adjusting plate with also be equipped with between the collar and make outer adjusting plate can inside and outside wobbling elastic connection mechanism, still including making outer adjusting plate with interior adjusting plate wobbling swing actuating mechanism.
2. The energy-saving ventilating device for buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: interior regulating plate with outer regulating plate all includes the plate body, elastic connection mechanism is including establishing extend around on the collar with each the guiding hole of plate body one-to-one, install the spring in the guiding hole, the rear end of spring stretches out guiding hole and fixed connection are in on the plate body, the rear end of plate body with be equipped with clearance between the collar.
3. The energy-saving ventilating device for buildings as claimed in claim 2, wherein: an elastic pad is arranged between the mounting ring and the rear end of the plate body and located in the movable gap, and a through hole for the spring to pass through is formed in the elastic pad.
4. The energy-saving ventilating device for buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: swing actuating mechanism is including the cover interior regulating plate with the outer lantern ring of outer regulating plate, the surface of outer regulating plate is equipped with the bead respectively, the front portion height of bead is higher than the height at bead rear portion, lantern ring fixed mounting is on the fly leaf, fly leaf movable mounting is on the guide rail of extension in the front and back, guide rail fixed mounting be in the inner wall of ventilation case, the fly leaf can along the guide rail removes, the fly leaf with be equipped with fly leaf stop device between the ventilation case.
5. The energy-saving ventilating device for buildings as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the air inlet cylinder comprises a first conical cylinder and a second conical cylinder, the first conical cylinder is fixedly installed on the installation plate, the diameter of the small end opening of the second conical cylinder is smaller than that of the large end opening of the first conical cylinder, the diameter of the large end opening of the second conical cylinder is larger than that of the large end opening of the first conical cylinder, the second conical cylinder is fixedly installed on the movable plate, the movable plate is movably installed on the guide rail, the movable plate can move back and forth relative to the guide rail, and a movable plate limiting device is arranged between the movable plate and the ventilation box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920159633.5U CN209877262U (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | Building energy-saving ventilation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920159633.5U CN209877262U (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | Building energy-saving ventilation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209877262U true CN209877262U (en) | 2019-12-31 |
Family
ID=68952229
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920159633.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209877262U (en) | 2019-01-30 | 2019-01-30 | Building energy-saving ventilation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209877262U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113266096A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-08-17 | 江苏致一建设工程有限公司 | Adjustable ventilation type glass curtain wall |
-
2019
- 2019-01-30 CN CN201920159633.5U patent/CN209877262U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113266096A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-08-17 | 江苏致一建设工程有限公司 | Adjustable ventilation type glass curtain wall |
| CN113266096B (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-05-20 | 江苏致一建设工程有限公司 | Adjustable ventilation type glass curtain wall |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191231 |