CN209874944U - But remote monitoring burglary-resisting door based on RFID discernment - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种基于RFID识别的可远程监控防盗门,包括内嵌有电子锁、门锁控制系统的防盗门;所述的门锁控制系统包括控制单元,以及分别与其相连接的RFID识别模块、锁控模块和电源模块;所述的RFID识别模块包括钥匙识别模块,钥匙识别模块识别与电子锁相匹配的钥匙卡时,通过传输线向控制单元发送开锁信号。本实用新型的锁舌机构缩回锁孔时弹片被压缩,带动NB‑IoT模块与开锁发射天线相接触,NB‑IoT模块将开锁信息通过开锁发射天线经无线网络发送至指定的手机;锁舌机构伸出锁孔时弹片被放松,带动NB‑IoT模块与上锁发射天线相接触,NB‑IoT模块将上锁信息通过上锁发射天线经无线网络发送至指定的手机,实现了用户对防盗门的远程监控。
The utility model discloses an anti-theft door capable of remote monitoring based on RFID identification, which includes an anti-theft door embedded with an electronic lock and a door lock control system; the door lock control system includes a control unit and RFID An identification module, a lock control module and a power module; the RFID identification module includes a key identification module, and when the key identification module identifies a key card matched with the electronic lock, it sends an unlock signal to the control unit through a transmission line. When the lock tongue mechanism of the utility model is retracted into the lock hole, the shrapnel is compressed, which drives the NB-IoT module to contact the unlocking transmitting antenna, and the NB-IoT module sends the unlocking information to the designated mobile phone through the wireless network through the unlocking transmitting antenna; the lock tongue When the mechanism extends out of the lock hole, the shrapnel is loosened, driving the NB-IoT module to contact the locked transmitting antenna, and the NB-IoT module sends the locking information to the designated mobile phone through the locked transmitting antenna through the wireless network, realizing the user's anti-theft Remote monitoring of doors.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于物联网技术领域,涉及一种基于RFID识别的可远程监控防盗门。The utility model belongs to the technical field of the Internet of Things and relates to a remote monitoring anti-theft door based on RFID identification.
背景技术Background technique
目前防盗门采用的防盗锁主要有机械锁和电子锁两种形式;其中机械锁因其结构简单存在诸多安全隐患,比如通过复制钥匙开启,采用万能钥匙开启或通过破坏锁芯进行开启等;而现有电子锁不支持远程开门的功能,无法实现智能化操作,不能确认是否电子锁是否安全锁住。At present, the anti-theft locks used in anti-theft doors mainly include mechanical locks and electronic locks; among them, mechanical locks have many potential safety hazards due to their simple structure, such as opening by copying keys, opening by using a master key or by destroying the lock cylinder; and The existing electronic lock does not support the function of opening the door remotely, it cannot realize intelligent operation, and it is impossible to confirm whether the electronic lock is locked safely.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型解决的技术问题在于提供一种基于RFID识别的可远程监控防盗门,可通过RFID识别智能钥匙来进行开关门控制,通过锁控模块与手机的绑定实现远程监控。The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a remote monitoring anti-theft door based on RFID identification, which can control the opening and closing of the door through the RFID identification smart key, and realize remote monitoring through the binding of the lock control module and the mobile phone.
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案来实现:The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种基于RFID识别的可远程监控防盗门,包括内嵌有电子锁、门锁控制系统的防盗门;A remote monitoring anti-theft door based on RFID identification, including an anti-theft door embedded with an electronic lock and a door lock control system;
所述的门锁控制系统包括控制单元,以及分别与其相连接的RFID识别模块、锁控模块和电源模块;The door lock control system includes a control unit, and an RFID identification module, a lock control module and a power supply module respectively connected thereto;
所述的RFID识别模块包括钥匙识别模块,钥匙识别模块识别与电子锁相匹配的钥匙卡时,通过传输线向控制单元发送开锁信号;The RFID identification module includes a key identification module, and when the key identification module identifies the key card matched with the electronic lock, it sends an unlock signal to the control unit through the transmission line;
所述的锁控模块包括电磁继电器、继电器控制模块和锁舌机构,继电器控制模块接收控制单元的信号,驱动电磁继电器牵引或放松锁舌机构;The lock control module includes an electromagnetic relay, a relay control module and a deadbolt mechanism, and the relay control module receives a signal from the control unit to drive the electromagnetic relay to pull or loosen the deadbolt mechanism;
所述的锁舌机构设置在防盗门的锁孔内,锁孔底部设有弹片,弹片上设有NB-IoT模块,弹片两侧分别设有开锁发射天线、上锁发射天线;锁舌机构缩回锁孔时弹片被压缩,带动NB-IoT模块与开锁发射天线相接触;锁舌机构伸出锁孔时弹片被放松,带动NB-IoT模块与上锁发射天线相接触。The lock tongue mechanism is set in the lock hole of the anti-theft door, the bottom of the lock hole is provided with a shrapnel, the shrapnel is provided with an NB-IoT module, and the two sides of the shrapnel are respectively equipped with an unlocking transmitting antenna and a locking transmitting antenna; When returning to the lock hole, the shrapnel is compressed, driving the NB-IoT module to contact the unlocked transmitting antenna; when the bolt mechanism extends out of the lock hole, the shrapnel is released, driving the NB-IoT module to contact the locked transmitting antenna.
所述的NB-IoT模块与开锁发射天线相接触时,NB-IoT模块将开锁信息通过开锁发射天线经无线网络发送至指定的手机;When the NB-IoT module is in contact with the unlocking transmitting antenna, the NB-IoT module sends the unlocking information to the designated mobile phone via the wireless network through the unlocking transmitting antenna;
所述的NB-IoT模块与上锁发射天线相接触时,NB-IoT模块将上锁信息通过上锁发射天线经无线网络发送至指定的手机。When the NB-IoT module is in contact with the locked transmitting antenna, the NB-IoT module sends the locking information to the designated mobile phone through the locked transmitting antenna via the wireless network.
所述的弹片还与控制单元相连接,控制单元接收弹片被压缩或放松所对应的开锁/上锁信息。The shrapnel is also connected to the control unit, and the control unit receives the unlocking/locking information corresponding to the shrapnel being compressed or released.
所述的防盗门上还设有报警器,控制单元接收到额外的开锁信息时向报警器发送警示指令。An alarm is also provided on the anti-theft door, and the control unit sends a warning command to the alarm when receiving additional unlocking information.
所述的防盗门上还设有观察孔。The anti-theft door is also provided with a viewing hole.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益的技术效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
本实用新型提供的基于RFID识别的可远程监控防盗门,由RFID识别模块对钥匙卡进行识别,控制单元通过锁控模块进行开门;锁舌机构缩回锁孔时弹片被压缩,带动NB-IoT模块与开锁发射天线相接触,NB-IoT模块将开锁信息通过开锁发射天线经无线网络发送至指定的手机;锁舌机构伸出锁孔时弹片被放松,带动NB-IoT模块与上锁发射天线相接触,NB-IoT模块将上锁信息通过上锁发射天线经无线网络发送至指定的手机,实现了用户对防盗门的远程监控。而且,控制单元接收弹片被压缩或放松所对应的开锁/上锁信息,当控制单元接收到额外的开锁信息时(控制单元并未发出开锁指令但接到开锁信息时)向报警器发送警示指令,实现了对电子锁状态的实时监控。The utility model provides a remote monitoring anti-theft door based on RFID identification. The key card is identified by the RFID identification module, and the control unit opens the door through the lock control module; The module is in contact with the unlocking transmitting antenna, and the NB-IoT module sends the unlocking information to the designated mobile phone through the wireless network through the unlocking transmitting antenna; when the bolt mechanism extends out of the lock hole, the shrapnel is released, driving the NB-IoT module and the locking transmitting antenna In contact with each other, the NB-IoT module sends the lock information to the designated mobile phone through the lock transmitting antenna through the wireless network, realizing the remote monitoring of the anti-theft door by the user. Moreover, the control unit receives the unlocking/locking information corresponding to the compression or relaxation of the shrapnel, and when the control unit receives additional unlocking information (when the control unit does not issue an unlocking instruction but receives the unlocking information) it sends a warning instruction to the alarm , to achieve real-time monitoring of the state of the electronic lock.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的防盗门的内部结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of anti-theft door of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的防盗门的正面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the anti-theft door of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型的防盗门的控制连接示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the control connection of the anti-theft door of the present invention.
其中,1为报警器,2为RFID识别模块,3为电磁继电器,4为锁舌机构,5为弹片,6为控制单元,7为电源模块,8为NB-IoT模块,9为开锁发射天线,10为观察孔,11为电子锁,12为上锁发射天线。Among them, 1 is the alarm, 2 is the RFID identification module, 3 is the electromagnetic relay, 4 is the latch mechanism, 5 is the shrapnel, 6 is the control unit, 7 is the power module, 8 is the NB-IoT module, and 9 is the unlocking transmitting antenna , 10 is an observation hole, 11 is an electronic lock, and 12 is a locking transmitting antenna.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步详细描述,所述是对本实用新型的解释而不是限定。The utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which is an explanation of the utility model rather than a limitation.
参见图1、图2,一种基于RFID识别的可远程监控防盗门,包括内嵌有电子锁、门锁控制系统的防盗门;Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2, a remote monitoring anti-theft door based on RFID identification, including an anti-theft door embedded with an electronic lock and a door lock control system;
所述的门锁控制系统包括控制单元6,以及分别与其相连接的RFID识别模块2、锁控模块和电源模块7;The door lock control system includes a control unit 6, and an RFID identification module 2, a lock control module and a power supply module 7 respectively connected thereto;
所述的RFID识别模块2包括钥匙识别模块,钥匙识别模块识别与电子锁相匹配的钥匙卡时,通过传输线向控制单元7发送开锁信号;The RFID identification module 2 includes a key identification module, and when the key identification module identifies the key card matched with the electronic lock, it sends an unlock signal to the control unit 7 through the transmission line;
所述的锁控模块包括电磁继电器3、继电器控制模块和锁舌机构4,继电器控制模块接收控制单元的信号,驱动电磁继电器3牵引或放松锁舌机构4;The lock control module includes an electromagnetic relay 3, a relay control module and a deadbolt mechanism 4, and the relay control module receives a signal from the control unit to drive the electromagnetic relay 3 to pull or loosen the deadbolt mechanism 4;
所述的锁舌机构4设置在防盗门的锁孔内,锁孔底部设有弹片5,弹片上设有NB-IoT模块8,弹片两侧分别设有开锁发射天线9、上锁发射天线12;锁舌机构缩4回锁孔时弹片5被压缩,带动NB-IoT模块7与开锁发射天线9相接触;锁舌机构4伸出锁孔时弹片5被放松,带动NB-IoT模块7与上锁发射天线12相接触。The deadbolt mechanism 4 is set in the lock hole of the anti-theft door, the bottom of the lock hole is provided with a shrapnel 5, the shrapnel is provided with a NB-IoT module 8, and the two sides of the shrapnel are respectively provided with an unlocking transmitting antenna 9 and a locking transmitting antenna 12 When the bolt mechanism retracts 4 back into the lock hole, the shrapnel 5 is compressed, driving the NB-IoT module 7 to contact the unlocking transmitting antenna 9; when the bolt mechanism 4 extends out of the lock hole, the shrapnel 5 is released, driving the NB-IoT module 7 to contact with the unlocking transmitting antenna 9; The locking transmitting antenna 12 is in contact.
进一步的,所述的NB-IoT模块与开锁发射天线相接触时,NB-IoT模块将开锁信息通过开锁发射天线经无线网络发送至指定的手机;Further, when the NB-IoT module is in contact with the unlocking transmitting antenna, the NB-IoT module sends the unlocking information to the designated mobile phone via the wireless network through the unlocking transmitting antenna;
所述的NB-IoT模块与上锁发射天线相接触时,NB-IoT模块将上锁信息通过上锁发射天线经无线网络发送至指定的手机。When the NB-IoT module is in contact with the locked transmitting antenna, the NB-IoT module sends the locking information to the designated mobile phone through the locked transmitting antenna via the wireless network.
进一步的,所述的弹片还与控制单元相连接,控制单元接收弹片被压缩或放松所对应的开锁/上锁信息。Further, the elastic piece is also connected with the control unit, and the control unit receives the unlocking/locking information corresponding to the compression or relaxation of the elastic piece.
具体的,所述的控制单元可以采用单片机来实现,而RFID识别模块可以自市场采购满足电子锁要求的识别模块即可,比如直接采用RFID电子锁(SP-SLOCK,上海秀派电子科技有限公司);而NB-IoT模块、开锁发射天线、上锁发射天线为相配套的设备(比如采用华为公司提供的相应产品即可),可以根据网络需求和个人需求采购,然后按照本实用新型的方案再防盗门内组装即可。Specifically, the control unit can be implemented by a single-chip microcomputer, and the RFID identification module can purchase an identification module that meets the requirements of the electronic lock from the market, such as directly using an RFID electronic lock (SP-SLOCK, Shanghai Xiupai Electronic Technology Co., Ltd. ); and the NB-IoT module, the unlocking transmitting antenna, and the locking transmitting antenna are matching equipment (for example, the corresponding products provided by Huawei can be used), which can be purchased according to network requirements and personal requirements, and then according to the scheme of the utility model It can be assembled inside the anti-theft door.
所述的防盗门上还设有报警器,控制单元接收到额外的开锁信息时向报警器发送警示指令。An alarm is also provided on the anti-theft door, and the control unit sends a warning command to the alarm when receiving additional unlocking information.
所述的防盗门上还设有观察孔,以便于屋内的人对门开情况进行观察。The anti-theft door is also provided with an observation hole, so that people in the house can observe the opening of the door.
由RFID识别模块对钥匙卡进行识别,控制单元通过锁控模块进行开门;锁舌机构缩回锁孔时弹片被压缩,带动NB-IoT模块与开锁发射天线相接触,NB-IoT模块将开锁信息通过开锁发射天线经无线网络发送至指定的手机;锁舌机构伸出锁孔时弹片被放松,带动NB-IoT模块与上锁发射天线相接触,NB-IoT模块将上锁信息通过上锁发射天线经无线网络发送至指定的手机,实现了用户对防盗门的远程监控。而且,控制单元接收弹片被压缩或放松所对应的开锁/上锁信息,当控制单元接收到额外的开锁信息时(控制单元并未发出开锁指令但接到开锁信息时)向报警器发送警示指令,实现了对电子锁状态的实时监控。The key card is identified by the RFID identification module, and the control unit opens the door through the lock control module; when the bolt mechanism is retracted into the lock hole, the shrapnel is compressed, driving the NB-IoT module to contact the unlocking transmitting antenna, and the NB-IoT module transmits the unlocking information Send it to the designated mobile phone through the wireless network through the unlocking transmitting antenna; when the bolt mechanism extends out of the lock hole, the shrapnel is released, driving the NB-IoT module to contact the locking transmitting antenna, and the NB-IoT module transmits the locking information through the locking The antenna is sent to the designated mobile phone through the wireless network, realizing the remote monitoring of the anti-theft door by the user. Moreover, the control unit receives the unlocking/locking information corresponding to the compression or relaxation of the shrapnel, and when the control unit receives additional unlocking information (when the control unit does not issue an unlocking instruction but receives the unlocking information) it sends a warning instruction to the alarm , to achieve real-time monitoring of the state of the electronic lock.
以上给出的实施例是实现本实用新型较优的例子,本实用新型不限于上述实施例。本领域的技术人员根据本实用新型技术方案的技术特征所做出的任何非本质的添加、替换,均属于本实用新型的保护范围。The embodiments given above are preferred examples for realizing the utility model, and the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Any non-essential additions and substitutions made by those skilled in the art according to the technical features of the technical solutions of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
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