CN209871579U - Material discharging machine - Google Patents
Material discharging machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209871579U CN209871579U CN201920725941.XU CN201920725941U CN209871579U CN 209871579 U CN209871579 U CN 209871579U CN 201920725941 U CN201920725941 U CN 201920725941U CN 209871579 U CN209871579 U CN 209871579U
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- Prior art keywords
- machine
- material supporting
- workpiece
- supporting
- blanking
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims description 27
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Feeding Of Workpieces (AREA)
Abstract
An emptying machine, comprising: the table top plate is provided with a blanking hole allowing a workpiece to pass through; the material blocking plates are vertically arranged at intervals, are fixed on the table board and are inserted into the blanking holes to be tightly attached to the hole walls of the blanking holes, and a cavity for accommodating a workpiece is formed by the material blocking plates; and the material supporting machines are fixedly arranged on the table panel, surround the blanking holes and the cavity at intervals and are used for supporting the workpieces in the cavity. Adopt a plurality of types of blowing machine complex mode, realize the single blowing to two kinds of type work pieces, simple structure, the method is convenient effective, can save the cost for the enterprise, and work efficiency is high, satisfies the market demand.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a blowing equipment field, in particular to blowing machine.
Background
In the field of discharging machine equipment, workpieces of the same type are mostly discharged, the discharging machine only needs to consider discharging of a single workpiece, and is simple in structure and not suitable for discharging workpieces of various different types. At present, because of the influence of environmental problems such as haze, the key buildings in the fields such as education and medical treatment begin to be required to install air heat exchanger, and this kind of exchanger has the heat preservation effect of taking a breath. The assembly workpieces of the exchanger are two different types of workpieces, the assembly and discharge modes of the exchanger are complicated compared with the traditional workpiece discharge mode, and a single traditional discharge machine cannot meet the discharge of the two different types of workpieces. If two discharging machines are configured to discharge two kinds of workpieces respectively, the cost is greatly increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a discharging machine aims at solving above-mentioned problem, when realizing that discharging machine adds two kinds of type work pieces simultaneously, carries out the single work piece of blowing at every turn.
An emptying machine comprising:
the table top plate is provided with a blanking hole allowing a workpiece to pass through;
the material blocking plates are vertically arranged at intervals, are fixed on the table board and are inserted into the blanking holes to be tightly attached to the hole walls of the blanking holes, and a cavity for accommodating a workpiece is formed by the material blocking plates;
and the material supporting machines are fixedly arranged on the table panel, surround the blanking holes and the cavity at intervals and are used for supporting the workpieces in the cavity.
Preferably, a striker plate fixing seat is arranged on the deck plate and used for fixing the striker plate.
Preferably, the blanking machine further comprises a striker plate yoke plate, and the striker plate yoke plate is connected with two or more adjacent striker plates.
Preferably, the material supporting machine comprises a cylinder assembly and a material supporting part, the cylinder assembly is fixed on the table panel, and a piston rod on the cylinder assembly is connected with the material supporting part to control the material supporting part to extend and retract; the material supporting piece is used for supporting the workpiece.
Preferably, the material supporting machine is divided into a side material supporting machine and an end material supporting machine; the edge supporting machines are respectively arranged in the intervals among the material baffle plates and used for supporting the edges of the workpiece; two or more end material supporting machines are respectively arranged beside one side of the striker plate far away from the blanking hole, and the material supporting piece on the end material supporting machine penetrates through the striker plate and is used for supporting the end point of a workpiece.
Preferably, the striker plate further comprises an end striker plate, a groove is formed in one end, close to the hole wall of the blanking hole, of the end striker plate, and the end material supporting machine penetrates through the groove.
Preferably, the edge material supporting machine is divided into a first material supporting machine, a second material supporting machine and a third material supporting machine, and the material supporting pieces on the first material supporting machine, the second material supporting machine and the third material supporting machine have height difference and are used for supporting workpieces with different heights; the height of the supported workpiece is sequentially from high to low, namely the third material supporting machine, the second material supporting machine and the first material supporting machine; and the end material supporting machine and the first material supporting machine support the workpiece at the same height.
Preferably, the material supporting pieces on the second material supporting machine and the third material supporting machine are toothed material supporting pieces and are inserted into the inner gap of the workpiece to support the workpiece.
The utility model discloses among the technical scheme, adopt the mode that a plurality of types held in the palm the material machine, realize the single blowing to two kinds of type work pieces, simple structure, the method is convenient effective, can save the cost for the enterprise, and work efficiency is high, satisfies the market demand.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a discharging machine;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the area "A" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the stocker;
FIG. 4 is a bottom schematic view of the emptying machine;
wherein the reference numerals are:
1 panel, 11 blanking holes, 2 striker plates, 21 cavities, 22-end striker plates, 221 grooves, 3 material supporting machines, 31-edge material supporting machines, 32-end material supporting machines, 33 air cylinder assemblies, 34 material supporting pieces, 4 striker plate fixing seats, 5 striker plate connecting plates, 311 first material supporting machines, 312 second material supporting machines and 313 third material supporting machines.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., "fixed" may be fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In addition, descriptions in the present application as to "first", "second", and the like are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a discharging machine includes:
the device comprises a table top plate 1, wherein the table top plate 1 is provided with a blanking hole 11 allowing a workpiece to pass through;
the material blocking plates 2 are vertically arranged at intervals, are fixed on the table panel 1 and are inserted into the blanking holes 11 to be tightly attached to the wall of each blanking hole 11, and the material blocking plates 2 form a cavity 21 for accommodating a workpiece;
and the material supporting machines 3 are fixedly arranged on the table panel 1, surround the blanking holes 11 and the cavity 21 and are used for supporting workpieces in the cavity 21. The table panel 1 serves as a platform on which a plurality of devices are placed, and each component is installed with the table panel 1 serving as a reference surface. The deck plate 1 is used as a bottom plate of the discharging machine and is generally placed on facilities such as a framework, so that the discharging machine has a certain height from the ground or the floor, and a lower space is reserved for facilitating discharging; the table top plate 1 is provided with a blanking hole 11 matched with the shape of a workpiece, the workpiece can fall conveniently, and the material baffle 2 and the material supporting machine 3 are arranged around the blanking hole 11 to ensure that the workpiece falls as required. This blowing machine utilizes work piece self gravity to make the work piece freely fall the piece to do not promote the work piece and go out the piece, neither carry out extra power drive and go out the piece. The shape of the horizontal section of the cavity 21 surrounded by the material baffle 2 is matched with the shape of a workpiece, the size of the cavity is slightly larger than that of the workpiece, and the functions of guiding and limiting the workpiece deviation can be achieved. And the length of the material baffle plate 2 is longer, so the height span of the cavity 21 is larger, the material baffle plate starts to extend upwards from the position of the blanking hole 11, and a plurality of workpieces can be accommodated. The cavity 21 is vertically arranged, a workpiece can slide in the cavity 21, and the cavity 21 prevents the workpiece from deviating during the sliding process. The material supporting machine 3 is arranged between the gaps of the material baffle plates 2 and is used for supporting the workpieces in the cavity 21. It should be noted that the workpieces placed in the cavity 21 are stacked in a plurality of ways, and the blanking process is substantially that the workpieces slide down in the cavity 21 and slide to the lower end of the cavity 21 to be received by the material supporting machine 3, and through the operation of the material supporting machine 3, a single workpiece is discharged every time, and the material discharging effect is realized through the blanking hole 11. Because the discharging mode of the discharging machine is discharging at the bottom end of the discharging machine, it is ensured that a space is arranged below the discharging machine to accommodate the discharged workpiece.
Further, a striker plate fixing seat is arranged on the deck plate 1 and used for fixing the striker plate 2. The striker plate 2 is vertically arranged and inserted into the blanking hole 11, the contact surface of the platform panel 1 is small, if the striker plate 2 is directly fixed on the platform panel 1, the fixed position is small, the striker plate 2 is not favorable for stable arrangement, and the striker plate 2 and the platform panel 1 are connected and fixed through extra components.
Further, the striker plate yoke plate is connected with two or more adjacent striker plates 2.
The striker plates 2 need to be arranged at intervals to keep gaps, so that the material supporting machine 3 can be arranged between the gaps, and the striker plates 2 cannot be connected with each other, so that the striker plates 2 are not connected with each other as the cavity walls of the cavity 21, and the risk of shape change of the cavity 21 exists. The cavity 21 is not prevented from shape change, the blanking effect is reduced, and the striker plate yoke plate is connected with the striker plate 2 to enhance the stability. The striker plate yoke plate and the material supporting machine 3 have height difference, so that the striker plate yoke plate does not obstruct the operation of the material supporting machine 3.
Further, the supporting machine 3 comprises a cylinder assembly 33 and a supporting member 34, the cylinder assembly 33 is fixed on the table panel 1, and a piston rod on the cylinder assembly is connected with the supporting member 34 to control the supporting member 34 to extend and retract; the supporting member 34 is used for supporting the workpiece. The cylinder assembly 33 drives the supporting member 34 to extend into the cavity 21 to receive the workpiece, or controls the supporting member 34 to contract out of the cavity 21 so that the workpiece falls freely.
Further, the material supporting machine 3 is divided into an edge material supporting machine 31 and an end material supporting machine 32; the edge supporting machines 31 are respectively arranged in the intervals among the material blocking plates 2 and used for supporting the edges of the workpiece; two or more end material supporting machines 32 are respectively arranged beside one side of the material baffle plate 2 far away from the blanking hole 11, and the material supporting pieces 34 on the end material supporting machines 32 penetrate through the material baffle plate 2 and are used for supporting end points of workpieces. The edge material supporting machine 31 and the end material supporting machine 32 respectively support the edge and the end point of the workpiece. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the positions of the edges on both sides of the workpiece correspond to the gaps of the striker plates 2, so that the edge supporting machine 31 can support the edges on both sides of the workpiece; the end point of the workpiece generally corresponds to the striker plate 2, so the material supporting member 34 supporting the workpiece on the end retainer plate needs to pass through the striker plate 2. Besides the supporting function, the edge material supporting machine 31 prevents the workpiece from turning over, and the end material supporting machine 32 prevents the workpiece from tilting forward or backward.
Further, the striker plate 2 further comprises an end striker plate 22, a groove is formed in one end, close to the hole wall of the blanking hole 11, of the end striker plate 22, and the end material supporting machine 32 penetrates through the groove.
The grooves facilitate the passage of the material holding member 34 on the end holding machine 32 to receive the workpiece. It should be noted that, in the embodiment, since the end material supporting machine 32 needs to pass through the end material blocking plate 22, generally, the end material supporting machine 32 also needs to pass through the material blocking plate fixing seat connected to the end material blocking plate 22, and therefore, the corresponding material blocking plate fixing seat is provided with a notch to allow the end material supporting machine 32 to pass through.
Further, the edge material supporting machine 31 is divided into a first material supporting machine 311, a second material supporting machine 312 and a third material supporting machine 313, and the material supporting pieces 34 on the first material supporting machine, the second material supporting machine and the third material supporting machine have height differences and are used for supporting workpieces with different heights; the height of the supported workpiece is sequentially from high to low as the third material supporting machine 313, the second material supporting machine 312 and the first material supporting machine 311; and the end material supporting machine 32 and the first material supporting machine 311 support the workpiece at the same height.
The discharging workpiece of the discharging machine is an assembly workpiece of the heat exchange core body, and in order to keep the air permeability of the two sides of the heat exchange core body, the workpiece needs to be divided into male and female parts for assembly at intervals, and the structure of the workpiece is different. In order to adapt to the difference, a material supporting machine 3 is needed to support the material. For example, in this embodiment, the third material supporting machine 313 supports the male part, the second material supporting machine 312 supports the female part, and the first material supporting machine 311 supports the male part and the female part together at the lowermost end. Because the male and female parts are overlapped at intervals, the male part and the female part have height difference, and the corresponding material supporting machine 3 also has height difference.
Further, the material supporting pieces 34 on the second material supporting machine 312 and the third material supporting machine 313 are toothed material supporting pieces 34, and are inserted into the gap in the workpiece to support the workpiece.
In this embodiment, the workpiece is a skeleton-shaped workpiece, the second material supporting machine 312 and the third material supporting machine 313 need to be inserted into the interior of the overlapped workpiece body, and the gap formed by inserting the tooth-shaped material supporting member 34 into the skeleton is most suitable to avoid damage to the workpiece.
In this embodiment, the heights of the workpieces supported by the third material supporting machine 313, the second material supporting machine 311 and the first material supporting machine 311 are respectively called as a negative first layer, a negative second layer and a negative third layer; specifically, the discharging method realized by using the discharging machine comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the first material supporting machine 311 and the end material supporting machine 32 are closed, the second material supporting machine 312 and the third material supporting machine 313 are opened, a plurality of workpieces are added into the cavity 21, namely the material supporting pieces 34 on the first material supporting machine 311 and the end material supporting machine 32 extend out, and the material supporting machines 3 on the second material supporting machine 312 and the third material supporting machine 313 retract; the first material supporting machine 311 and the end material supporting machine 32 support a workpiece;
step two: the second material supporting machine 312 and the third material supporting machine 313 are closed, and work pieces with the heights of one layer, two layers and above are inserted and supported;
step three: the first material supporting machine 311 and the end material supporting machine 32 are opened, and the workpieces at the negative three layers drop, namely, blanking;
step IV: the second material supporting machine 312 is opened, and the workpieces bearing the second layer fall;
step five: the first material supporting machine 311 and the end material supporting machine 32 are closed, the third material supporting machine 313 is opened, the workpieces with the height of one layer or more fall, and the workpieces with the original layer fall to the negative three layers;
step (c): the above steps are repeated.
In this embodiment, the discharging manner of the assembled workpiece of the heat exchange core is specifically described. The assembly workpieces of the heat exchange core body are divided into a male type and a female type, the structure is similar approximately, the opening structures on the two sides are different, and the single workpieces of different types are overlapped at intervals to be assembled together, so that both sides of the heat exchange core body can be ventilated. In order to adapt to the supporting and blanking of two different workpieces, the second material supporting machine 312 and the first material supporting machine 311 are correspondingly designed to support the two workpieces, and the first material supporting machine 311 and the end material supporting machine 32 are also arranged at the lower end of the workpiece total body to support the workpiece total body. And after the first batch feeder and the second material supporting machine 312 are inserted into the workpiece body to support the workpiece each time, a single workpiece is left at three negative layers and is supported by the end material supporting machine 32 and the first material supporting machine 311, the material supporting part 34 of the end material supporting machine 32 and the first material supporting machine 311 is a flat plate or other material supporting machines, no special requirement is needed, the lower part of the workpiece can be supported, and the workpiece cannot be prevented from sliding down when the workpiece contracts. The second material supporting machine 312 and the third material supporting machine 313 support workpieces with a height of one layer negative, two layers negative and more than the height of the other layers negative, and the workpieces except the three layers negative are prevented from falling when the first material supporting machine 311 and the end material supporting machine 32 are opened. The method can ensure that two different types of workpieces fall down to a single workpiece in sequence.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not so limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all of which are in the utility model discloses a conceive, utilize the equivalent structure transform that the content of the specification and the attached drawings did, or directly/indirectly use all to include in other relevant technical fields the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An emptying machine, characterized by comprising:
the table top plate is provided with a blanking hole allowing a workpiece to pass through;
the material blocking plates are vertically arranged at intervals, are fixed on the table board and are inserted into the blanking holes to be tightly attached to the hole walls of the blanking holes, and a cavity for accommodating a workpiece is formed by the material blocking plates;
and the material supporting machines are fixedly arranged on the table panel, surround the blanking holes and the cavity at intervals and are used for supporting the workpieces in the cavity.
2. The blanking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a striker plate fixing seat is arranged on the deck plate for fixing the striker plate.
3. The blanking machine as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a striker plate yoke plate connecting two or more adjacent striker plates.
4. The blanking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material supporting machine comprises a cylinder assembly and a material supporting member, the cylinder assembly is fixed on the deck plate, and a piston rod on the cylinder assembly is connected with the material supporting member to control the material supporting member to extend and retract; the material supporting piece is used for supporting the workpiece.
5. The blanking machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the material supporting machine is divided into an edge material supporting machine and an end material supporting machine; the edge supporting machines are respectively arranged in the intervals among the material baffle plates and used for supporting the edges of the workpiece; two or more end material supporting machines are respectively arranged beside one side of the striker plate far away from the blanking hole, and the material supporting piece on the end material supporting machine penetrates through the striker plate and is used for supporting the end point of a workpiece.
6. The blanking machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein the striker plate further comprises an end striker plate, a groove is formed at one end of the end striker plate close to the blanking hole wall, and the end material supporting machine penetrates through the groove.
7. The discharging machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein the edge supporting machine is divided into a first supporting machine, a second supporting machine and a third supporting machine, and the supporting members on the three supporting machines have height differences and are used for supporting workpieces with different heights; the height of the supported workpiece is sequentially from high to low, namely the third material supporting machine, the second material supporting machine and the first material supporting machine; and the end material supporting machine and the first material supporting machine support the workpiece at the same height.
8. The discharging machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein the material supporting members on the second material supporting machine and the third material supporting machine are tooth-shaped material supporting members which are inserted into the gap in the workpiece to support the workpiece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920725941.XU CN209871579U (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Material discharging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920725941.XU CN209871579U (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Material discharging machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209871579U true CN209871579U (en) | 2019-12-31 |
Family
ID=68947431
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920725941.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN209871579U (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Material discharging machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209871579U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110040480A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-23 | 中山市福维环境科技有限公司 | A kind of feeding machine and its discharging method |
-
2019
- 2019-05-20 CN CN201920725941.XU patent/CN209871579U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110040480A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-07-23 | 中山市福维环境科技有限公司 | A kind of feeding machine and its discharging method |
| CN110040480B (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2024-02-02 | 中山市福维环境科技有限公司 | Discharging machine and discharging method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20191231 Effective date of abandoning: 20240202 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20191231 Effective date of abandoning: 20240202 |