CN209867357U - High strength fluted disc forming die - Google Patents
High strength fluted disc forming die Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209867357U CN209867357U CN201920207263.8U CN201920207263U CN209867357U CN 209867357 U CN209867357 U CN 209867357U CN 201920207263 U CN201920207263 U CN 201920207263U CN 209867357 U CN209867357 U CN 209867357U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fluted disc
- die
- axle sleeve
- high strength
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012778 molding material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a high strength fluted disc forming die, including die body, die cavity and axle sleeve, the die cavity set up on the die body, the axle sleeve be fixed in on the die body, the axle sleeve in wear to be equipped with the support column, the outer wall of support column on seted up the location shrinkage pool, the inner wall of axle sleeve on be fixed with the shell fragment, the shell fragment is buckled and is formed the convex part, the convex part is arranged in inlaying and locates the location shrinkage pool, reaches the purpose that promotes the fluted disc precision.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a powder metallurgy technical field, in particular to high strength fluted disc forming die.
Background
Powder metallurgy is an industrial technology for preparing metal powder or metal materials, composite materials and various products by using metal powder (or a mixture of metal powder and nonmetal powder) as a raw material and performing forming and sintering. At present, the powder metallurgy technology has been widely applied to the fields of transportation, machinery, electronics, aerospace, weaponry, biology, new energy, information, nuclear industry and the like, and becomes one of the most active branches in new material science. The powder metallurgy technology has a series of advantages of remarkable energy saving, material saving, excellent performance, high product precision, good stability and the like, and is very suitable for mass production. In addition, materials and complex parts, which are partially impossible to manufacture by conventional casting and machining methods, can also be manufactured by powder metallurgy, and thus are receiving great attention from the industry.
The broad powder metallurgy industry encompasses ferrous tools, cemented carbides, magnetic materials, and powder metallurgy, among others. The powder metallurgy industry in a narrow sense refers only to powder metallurgy products, including (for the most part) powder metallurgy parts, oil-impregnated bearings, metal injection molded articles, and the like.
The fluted disc is a widely used part, which is often used in speed measurement and high precision equipment, so the precision requirement of the fluted disc in industrial application is very high, and the fluted disc is manufactured by adopting a powder metallurgy process at present for manufacturing the high-precision fluted disc. The fluted disc manufactured by adopting the powder metallurgy mode has excellent performance, high product precision and good stability.
When the fluted disc is manufactured by adopting a powder metallurgy process, a die is needed, and after a molding material is injected into a cavity of the die, the molding material is pressurized, so that the molding material is pressed and molded.
Referring to fig. 1, the conventional mold includes a mold body, a shaft sleeve is disposed at the center of the mold body, and a shaft hole is disposed inside the shaft sleeve and used for inserting a rotating shaft. And a cavity is arranged on the die body and positioned on the outer side of the shaft sleeve, the cavity is close to the shaft sleeve, a fixing hole is arranged at the edge part of the die body, and the fixing hole is used for penetrating a bolt so as to fix the die body on the workbench. In the pressurizing process, the shaft sleeve is subjected to extrusion force of molding materials, and the shaft sleeve is possibly pressed and deformed under the action of strong extrusion force due to the fact that the wall thickness of the shaft sleeve is thin, so that the shape of the cavity is slightly changed, and the precision of the molded fluted disc is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a high strength fluted disc forming die supports through the support column counter shaft sleeve, makes the difficult production of axle sleeve warp, reaches the purpose that promotes the fluted disc precision.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a high strength fluted disc forming die, includes die body, die cavity and axle sleeve, the die cavity set up on the die body, the axle sleeve be fixed in on the die body, its characterized in that, the axle sleeve in wear to be equipped with the support column, the outer wall of support column on seted up the location shrinkage pool, the inner wall of axle sleeve on be fixed with the shell fragment, the shell fragment is buckled and is formed the convex part, the convex part is arranged in inlaying and locates the location shrinkage pool.
As an optimized proposal of the utility model, the one end of the supporting column close to the shaft sleeve is provided with a guide inclined plane.
As an optimized scheme of the utility model, the support column keep away from the one end on guide inclined plane and seted up and place the recess, the opening part of placing the recess be fixed with the pull rod.
As an optimized proposal of the utility model, the inner wall of the supporting column is provided with a weight-reducing shrinkage hole.
As an optimized scheme of the utility model, be fixed with a plurality of stiffeners on subtracting the inner wall of heavy shrinkage pool.
As an optimal scheme of the utility model, it is a plurality of the stiffener links to each other and is triangular distribution around.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the supporting column penetrates into the shaft sleeve and is embedded into the positioning concave hole through the convex part, so that the positioning of the supporting column is realized, in the pressurizing process, the supporting force provided by the supporting column is opposite to the direction of the extrusion force of the molding material to the shaft sleeve, and the supporting force can offset the extrusion force of part of the molding material to the shaft sleeve, so that the external force applied to the shaft sleeve is reduced, and the compression strength of the shaft sleeve is improved; meanwhile, the weight reduction concave holes can reduce the mass and facilitate transportation; the setting of stiffener further promotes the structural strength of support column to further promote the holding capacity of axle sleeve.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view showing a reinforcing bar.
The corresponding part names indicated by the numbers and letters in the drawings:
1. a mold body; 11. a cavity; 12. a shaft sleeve; 13. a fixing hole; 2. a shaft hole; 3. a support pillar; 31. positioning concave holes; 4. a spring plate; 41. a convex portion; 5. a guide ramp; 6. placing a groove; 61. a pull rod; 71. weight-reducing concave holes; 72. a reinforcing rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a high-strength fluted disc forming die comprises a die body 1, a cavity 11 and a shaft sleeve 12. The cavity 11 is opened on the surface of the die body 1; the shaft sleeve 12 is fixed in the middle of the die body 1, and the shaft sleeve 12 and the die body 1 are coaxially arranged. The shaft hole 2 is formed inside the sleeve 12.
A supporting column 3 penetrates through the shaft hole 2, and a positioning concave hole 31 is formed in the outer wall of the supporting column 3; the inner wall of the shaft hole 2 is fixed with a spring plate 4. The spring plate 4 is made of spring steel. The middle shaft hole 2 of the spring plate 4 is bent to form a convex part 41, and the convex part 41 is positioned in the shaft hole 2. When the support pillar 3 is inserted into the shaft hole 2, the protrusion 41 is fitted into the positioning concave hole 31.
When the shaping, at first penetrate the bolt in the fixed orifices 13 of die body 1, screw up the bolt, fix die body 1 on the workstation, insert support column 3 in shaft hole 2, pour into molten metal or add softened shaping material into the die cavity 11 again, operate stamping machine afterwards, make the clamp plate (movable mould) of die body 1 top begin to push down, the clamp plate is with the compaction of the shaping material in the die cavity 11, the clamp plate rises afterwards, has just formed fashioned fluted disc in the die cavity 11.
When polishing, the mould is transferred to the polishing platform, the support column 3 is taken out, the rotating shaft penetrates through the shaft hole 2 and the mould and the rotating shaft are relatively fixed, the rotating shaft rotates, meanwhile, the polishing stone is in contact with the formed fluted disc in the cavity 11, the fluted disc is polished and polished, burrs are removed, and the surface brightness of the fluted disc is improved.
Because in the pressurization process, support column 3 has been inserted in axle sleeve 12, support column 3 plays the effect of providing extra supporting force, the holding power that support column 3 provided is opposite with the direction of the extrusion force of shaping material to axle sleeve 12, and the holding power can offset part shaping material to the extrusion force of axle sleeve 12, thereby the external force that makes axle sleeve 12 self receive reduces, the compressive strength of axle sleeve 12 has been improved, prevent that axle sleeve 12 pressurized from warping, ensure the precision of die cavity 11, thereby the shaping precision of fluted disc has effectively been ensured.
In the process that the support column 3 penetrates into the shaft hole 2, the convex part 41 is embedded into the positioning concave hole 31, and the generated friction force realizes the positioning of the support column 3; the supporting column 3 is pulled in the direction far away from the shaft hole 2, so that the convex part 41 can be separated from the positioning concave hole 31, the separation of the supporting column 3 and the shaft sleeve 12 is realized, and the operation is simple and convenient.
One end of the support column 3 close to the shaft sleeve 12 is provided with a guide inclined plane 5. The support column 3 is easily inserted into the shaft hole 2 by the guiding action of the guide slope 5.
The one end that the support column 3 kept away from guide inclined plane 5 has been seted up and has been placed recess 6, and the opening part of placing recess 6 is fixed with the pull rod 61 that is the L shape setting. Because the frictional force between protruding portion 41 and the location shrinkage pool 31 is great, place the recess 6 in through placing the finger to through holding pull rod 61, can be convenient for take out support column 3 from shaft hole 2, easy and simple to handle.
The inner wall of the support column 3 is provided with a weight-reducing concave hole 71. A plurality of reinforcing rods 72 are fixed to the inner wall of the weight-reducing recessed hole 71. Through subtracting the setting of heavy shrinkage pool 71, reduce the quality, the transportation of being convenient for promotes the structural strength of support column 3 through setting up of stiffener 72 simultaneously. Thereby not causing the effect of seriously reducing the structural strength under the condition of reducing the quality.
In order to make the structure of the supporting column 3 more stable, three reinforcing rods 72 are connected in tandem and distributed in a triangular shape. The three reinforcing rods 72 are a group of reinforcing groups, a plurality of groups of reinforcing groups are arranged on the inner wall of the weight-reducing concave hole 71, and the reinforcing groups are arranged along the length direction of the weight-reducing concave hole 71.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a high strength fluted disc forming die, includes die body (1), die cavity (11) and axle sleeve (12), die cavity (11) set up on die body (1), axle sleeve (12) be fixed in on die body (1), its characterized in that, axle sleeve (12) in wear to be equipped with support column (3), the outer wall of support column (3) on seted up location shrinkage pool (31), the inner wall of axle sleeve (12) on be fixed with shell fragment (4), shell fragment (4) buckle to form convex part (41), convex part (41) are arranged in inlaying and locating location shrinkage pool (31).
2. The forming die for the fluted disc with the high strength as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the supporting column (3) close to the shaft sleeve (12) is provided with a guiding inclined plane (5).
3. The forming mold for the fluted disc with the high strength according to claim 2, wherein a placing groove (6) is formed at one end of the supporting column (3) far away from the guiding inclined plane (5), and a pull rod (61) is fixed at an opening of the placing groove (6).
4. The forming die for the fluted disc with the high strength as claimed in claim 1 or 3, wherein weight-reducing concave holes (71) are formed in the inner wall of the supporting column (3).
5. The forming die for a high-strength fluted disc according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of reinforcing rods (72) are fixed on the inner wall of the weight-reducing concave hole (71).
6. The mold as claimed in claim 5, wherein the reinforcing rods (72) are connected in a triangular pattern.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920207263.8U CN209867357U (en) | 2019-02-17 | 2019-02-17 | High strength fluted disc forming die |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920207263.8U CN209867357U (en) | 2019-02-17 | 2019-02-17 | High strength fluted disc forming die |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN209867357U true CN209867357U (en) | 2019-12-31 |
Family
ID=68952774
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920207263.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209867357U (en) | 2019-02-17 | 2019-02-17 | High strength fluted disc forming die |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN209867357U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-02-17 CN CN201920207263.8U patent/CN209867357U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191231 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |