CN209866771U - Pre-cleaning treatment device for root traditional Chinese medicinal materials - Google Patents
Pre-cleaning treatment device for root traditional Chinese medicinal materials Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209866771U CN209866771U CN201920278866.7U CN201920278866U CN209866771U CN 209866771 U CN209866771 U CN 209866771U CN 201920278866 U CN201920278866 U CN 201920278866U CN 209866771 U CN209866771 U CN 209866771U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell body
- conveying mechanism
- traditional chinese
- chinese medicinal
- treatment device
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a precleaning treatment device of root class chinese-medicinal material relates to medicinal material processing equipment field. The utility model comprises a shell body, a conveying mechanism and a blocking mechanism, wherein the top end of the shell body is provided with a water pipe, the bottom end of the shell body is provided with a water outlet, the side wall of the shell body is communicated with a feed hopper, and the bottom of the side wall of the shell body opposite to the feed hopper is provided with a discharge hole; the conveying mechanism is arranged along the direction from the feeding hopper to the discharge port, one end of the conveying mechanism is positioned right below the outlet of the feeding hopper, and the other end of the conveying mechanism extends out of the discharge port; the blocking mechanism is located right above the conveying mechanism, the two ends of the blocking mechanism penetrate through the side walls of the two sides of the shell body, connecting plates are arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the shell body, the two ends of the blocking mechanism are connected with the connecting plates through bolts, and hard springs are sleeved on the studs. The utility model discloses the realization has improved the cleaning efficiency greatly to the abluent sustainability of root class medicine.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine processing equipment field, more specifically relate to a precleaning processing apparatus of root class chinese-medicinal material.
Background
At present, root class medicine is mainly handled the processing through handling methods such as grading, washing, sun-drying, section, and traditional cleaning method directly soaks in wasing the pond usually, washs, then salvages the sun-drying, but because the silt that medicinal material itself carried is more, needs a plurality of washing ponds to wash in succession, the mode of changing clear water in the washing pond occupies a large amount of times in addition, the continuation processing of the medicine of being not convenient for.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above problem, an object of the utility model is to provide a preliminary cleaning processing apparatus of root class chinese-medicinal material to solve the problem that present cleaning efficiency is low, can carry out sustainable preliminary cleaning work and can carry out corresponding adjustment according to the size of root class chinese-medicinal material to root class chinese-medicinal material, in order to improve the cleaning performance.
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:
a pre-cleaning treatment device for root traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a shell body, a conveying mechanism and a blocking mechanism, wherein the shell body is hollow inside, a water pipe is arranged at the top end of the shell body, a vertically downward spray header is arranged on the water pipe, a water outlet is formed in the bottom end of the shell body, the top of the outer wall of the side wall of the shell body is communicated with a feed hopper, and a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the side wall of the shell body, which is opposite to the feed hopper; the conveying mechanism is positioned in the shell body and arranged along the direction from the feeding hopper to the discharge port, one end of the conveying mechanism is positioned right below the outlet of the feeding hopper, and the other end of the conveying mechanism extends out of the discharge port; the blocking mechanism is located right above the conveying mechanism, the two ends of the blocking mechanism penetrate through the side walls of the two sides of the shell body, the connecting plates are arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the shell body, the two ends of the blocking mechanism are connected with the connecting plates through bolts, the bolts are sleeved with hard springs, and the distance between the blocking mechanism and the conveying mechanism can be adjusted through nuts of the adjusting bolts.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the conveying mechanism is a belt conveyor, the conveying mechanism is inclined downward along a direction from the feeding hopper to the discharging port, and an included angle between the conveying mechanism and the horizontal plane is 10-17 °.
The utility model discloses in the embodiment of preferred, the upper surface of conveying mechanism's conveyer belt is equipped with the even semi-circular convex part in a plurality of intervals, semi-circular convex part extends along the width direction of conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is located each be equipped with the basin that leaks that sets up along conveyer belt length direction on the position of semi-circular convex part, the hole that leaks that is the matrix arrangement is seted up in the region between each basin that leaks of conveyer belt.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the blocking mechanism comprises a rectangular frame and a blocking net fixed above the frame, the frame is formed by welding two longitudinal beams and two cross beams, and the end parts of the longitudinal beams are provided with fixing plates matched with the connecting plates; the lateral wall of the both sides of shell body all sets up the regulation mouth that is used for the fixed plate to reciprocate on, the fixed plate stretches out the regulation hole and fixes through the bolt between with the connecting plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the frame is provided with a plurality of blocking arms arranged in parallel with the beam, the bottom of the blocking arm is connected with the brush head, and the brush head is distributed along the length direction of the blocking arm.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a metal gasket is disposed between the nut and the fixing plate, and between the fixing plate and the hard spring.
The utility model discloses in the embodiment of preferred, the top inner wall department in the exit of feeder hopper has the baffle that is used for preventing the material to splash to the inside extension of shell body, the tip that the feeder hopper was kept away from to the baffle is equipped with the portion of bending parallel with the shell body lateral wall.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) the utility model discloses a block structure and transport structure's cooperation through between fixed plate and the connecting plate, the regulation through the supporting role of stereoplasm spring and nut is with the interval between regulation block mechanism and the transport mechanism to adapt to the washing of equidimension and different types of root medicine not, thereby realize the continuation work of equipment in root class medicine cleaning process, need not the work of changing water in the traditional work, improved the cleaning efficiency greatly.
(2) The utility model discloses in mutually support through the brush head and the semi-circular convex part on the conveyer belt and overturn cubic medicine to accomplish the all-round washing to the medicine, improve the cleaning performance of root class medicine.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention using the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings which are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pre-cleaning treatment device for root traditional Chinese medicinal materials provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the pre-cleaning device for root Chinese herbs of the present invention
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a blocking mechanism provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying belt provided by the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-housing body, 2-blocking mechanism, 3-conveying mechanism, 4-feed hopper, 11-water pipe, 12-spray head, 13-water outlet, 14-connecting plate, 15-adjusting opening, 21-longitudinal beam, 22-cross beam, 23-fixing part, 24-bolt, 25-hard spring, 26-gasket, 27-blocking arm, 28-brush head, 29-blocking net, 30-conveying belt, 31-semicircular convex part, 32-water leakage groove, 33-water leakage hole, 41-baffle plate and 42-bending part.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a pre-cleaning treatment device for root-type traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which mainly includes a hollow housing body 1, a conveying mechanism 3, and a blocking mechanism 2.
Wherein, the top of shell body 1 is provided with water pipe 11, and the water pipe 11 at top specifically can be many, and the vertical downward setting of exit end of water pipe 11, shower head 12 set up at the exit end, perhaps is connected with a plurality of vertical decurrent shower heads 12 on single water pipe 11 to required water source when providing root class medicine and wasing. Correspondingly, the bottom of shell body 1 is the toper structure, is equipped with outlet 13 in shell body 1's bottom to in the discharge of waste water, the outer wall top intercommunication of shell body 1 lateral wall has feeder hopper 4, and the discharge gate has been seted up to shell body 1 and the relative lateral wall bottom of feeder hopper 4.
Conveying mechanism 3 is located shell body 1's inside and sets up along the direction of feeding feeder hopper 4 to discharge gate, and conveying mechanism 3's one end is located the feeder hopper 4 directly under the export, and conveying mechanism 3's the other end stretches out the discharge gate. The blocking mechanism 2 is located right above the conveying mechanism 3, the two ends of the blocking mechanism 2 penetrate through the side walls of the two sides of the shell body 1, the connecting plates 14 are arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the shell body 1, the two ends of the blocking mechanism 2 are connected with the connecting plates 14 through bolts 24, hard springs 25 are sleeved on the bolts, and the distance between the blocking mechanism 2 and the conveying mechanism 3 can be adjusted through nuts of the adjusting bolts 24.
Specifically, conveying mechanism 3 is belt conveyor, and conveying mechanism 3 inclines downwards along feeder hopper 4 to discharge gate direction, and conveying mechanism 3 is 10 ° -17 ° with the contained angle of horizontal plane, and conveying mechanism 3 slope sets up and makes the medicine can take place to roll in transportation process for the water source of shower head 12 department can carry out omnidirectional washing to it.
Further, the upper surface of the conveying belt 30 of the conveying mechanism 3 is provided with a plurality of uniformly spaced semicircular protrusions 31, wherein the radius of the semicircular protrusions 31 is 1-2cm, and the semicircular protrusions 31 extend along the width direction of the conveying belt 30. Because conveying mechanism 3 sets up for the slope, the medicine can take place to roll in transportation process, the rolling speed is too fast to be unfavorable for barrier mechanism 2 to wash the surface of root class medicine, carry out certain stopping to root class medicine through setting up semi-circular convex part 31, can not take place to roll on the conveying mechanism 3 of slope to some massive root class medicines in transportation process in addition, only can take place to slide, semi-circular convex part 31 can make this type of medicine overturn under with barrier mechanism 2's the effect this moment, thereby improve the cleaning performance of medicine. In addition, the conveyor belt 30 is provided with water leakage grooves 32 arranged along the length direction of the conveyor belt 30 at the positions of the semicircular convex parts 31, and water leakage holes 33 arranged in a matrix are formed in the area between the water leakage grooves 32 of the conveyor belt, so that the cleaned wastewater flows to the bottom of the housing body 1 and then flows out to the outside through the water outlet 13.
Specifically, the blocking mechanism 2 includes a rectangular frame and a blocking net 29 fixed above the frame, screw holes are formed around the blocking net 29 and on the frame, the blocking net 29 and the frame are fixedly connected by screws, referring to fig. 3, the blocking net 29 does not completely cover the frame, and an opening for material to enter is formed at an end portion close to the feeding hopper 4. Wherein, the frame is formed by two longerons 21, two crossbeams 22 welding, all is equipped with the fixed plate with connecting plate 14 matched with at the tip of longeron 21, all offers the regulation mouth 15 that is used for the fixed plate to reciprocate on the lateral wall of the both sides of hull body 1 simultaneously, and connecting plate 14 is located the below of regulation mouth 15, and the fixed plate stretches out the regulation hole and fixes through bolt 24 between with connecting plate 14.
Furthermore, a plurality of baffle arms 27 parallel to the cross beam 22 are arranged on the frame, the bottom ends of the baffle arms 27 are connected with brush heads 28, and the brush heads 28 are distributed along the length direction of the baffle arms 27. Wherein brush head 28 and the root class medicine contact on the conveyer belt 30, can carry out preliminary cleaning work to the root class medicine, through the adjustable brush head 28 of adjusting nut and the interval between the conveyer belt 30 to be applicable to the root class medicine of the equidimension of different kinds. In addition, the brush head 28 and the semicircular convex part 31 on the conveyer belt 30 cooperate with each other to turn over the block-shaped medicines, so that the medicines are cleaned in all directions.
Preferably, metal gaskets 26 are disposed between the nut and the fixing plate, and between the fixing plate and the hard spring 25, so as to reduce the wear between the nut and the fixing plate, and between the fixing plate and the hard spring 25.
Preferably, a baffle 41 for preventing the material from splashing extends to the inside of the housing body 1 at the upper inner wall of the outlet of the feed hopper 4, and a bent portion 42 parallel to the side wall of the housing body 1 is arranged at the end of the baffle 41 far away from the feed hopper 4. The material can fall to stopping on the net 29 when getting into shell body 1 inside through feeder hopper 4, makes the medicine directly drop to conveyer belt 30 at the in-process of whereabouts through set up baffle 41 and bend 42 in feeder hopper 4 exit.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims, and all structural changes equivalent to the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The pre-cleaning treatment device for the root traditional Chinese medicinal materials is characterized by comprising a shell body, a conveying mechanism and a blocking mechanism, wherein the shell body is hollow inside, a water pipe is arranged at the top end of the shell body, a vertically downward spray head is arranged on the water pipe, a water outlet is formed in the bottom end of the shell body, the top of the outer wall of the side wall of the shell body is communicated with a feed hopper, and a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the side wall, opposite to the feed hopper, of the shell body;
the conveying mechanism is positioned in the shell body and arranged along the direction from the feeding hopper to the discharge port, one end of the conveying mechanism is positioned right below the outlet of the feeding hopper, and the other end of the conveying mechanism extends out of the discharge port;
the blocking mechanism is located right above the conveying mechanism, the two ends of the blocking mechanism penetrate through the side walls of the two sides of the shell body, the connecting plates are arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the shell body, the two ends of the blocking mechanism are connected with the connecting plates through bolts, the bolts are sleeved with hard springs, and the distance between the blocking mechanism and the conveying mechanism can be adjusted through nuts of the adjusting bolts.
2. The pre-cleaning treatment device for root traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism is a belt conveyor, the conveying mechanism is inclined downwards along a direction from a feed hopper to a discharge port, and an included angle between the conveying mechanism and a horizontal plane is 10-17 degrees.
3. The pre-cleaning device for root type traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of semi-circular convex parts are uniformly spaced on the upper surface of the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism, the semi-circular convex parts extend along the width direction of the conveying belt, water leaking grooves are formed in the position of each semi-circular convex part of the conveying belt along the length direction of the conveying belt, and water leaking holes are formed in the area between the water leaking grooves of the conveying belt in a matrix arrangement.
4. The pre-cleaning treatment device for the root traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the blocking mechanism comprises a rectangular frame and a blocking net fixed above the frame, the frame is formed by welding two longitudinal beams and two cross beams, and fixing plates matched with connecting plates are arranged at the end parts of the longitudinal beams; the lateral wall of the both sides of shell body all sets up the regulation mouth that is used for the fixed plate to reciprocate on, the fixed plate stretches out the regulation hole and fixes through the bolt between with the connecting plate.
5. The pre-cleaning treatment device for root traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of baffle arms arranged in parallel with the cross beam are arranged on the frame, the bottom ends of the baffle arms are connected with brush heads, and the brush heads are distributed along the length direction of the baffle arms.
6. The pre-cleaning treatment device for root traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 5, wherein metal gaskets are arranged between the nut and the fixing plate and between the fixing plate and the hard spring.
7. The pre-cleaning treatment device for root traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein a baffle plate for preventing materials from splashing extends towards the inside of the shell body at the upper inner wall of the outlet of the feed hopper, and a bent part parallel to the side wall of the shell body is arranged at the end part of the baffle plate far away from the feed hopper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920278866.7U CN209866771U (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | Pre-cleaning treatment device for root traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920278866.7U CN209866771U (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | Pre-cleaning treatment device for root traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209866771U true CN209866771U (en) | 2019-12-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920278866.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209866771U (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2019-03-05 | Pre-cleaning treatment device for root traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209866771U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111957643A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-20 | 韦健丽 | Adjustable traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device and using method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-03-05 CN CN201920278866.7U patent/CN209866771U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111957643A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-20 | 韦健丽 | Adjustable traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device and using method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191231 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |