CN209865312U - Splicing module and splicing toy - Google Patents

Splicing module and splicing toy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209865312U
CN209865312U CN201920407618.8U CN201920407618U CN209865312U CN 209865312 U CN209865312 U CN 209865312U CN 201920407618 U CN201920407618 U CN 201920407618U CN 209865312 U CN209865312 U CN 209865312U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
wheels
output
mounting base
driving wheel
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920407618.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹晓晓
叶风
周侠侠
戚键航
陈骥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang University of Media and Communications
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Zhejiang University of Media and Communications
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University of Media and Communications filed Critical Zhejiang University of Media and Communications
Priority to CN201920407618.8U priority Critical patent/CN209865312U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209865312U publication Critical patent/CN209865312U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a toy specifically discloses a concatenation module and concatenation toy. The splicing module comprises a mounting base, wherein the mounting base comprises N output faces, and each output face is rotatably and movably connected with a main driving wheel; the device also comprises N-1 groups of intermediate driving wheels which are rotatably and movably connected with the mounting base, each group of intermediate driving wheels is connected with the main driving wheel between the two output faces, and the intermediate driving wheels of different groups are not in direct contact with each other; each main driving wheel is connected with at least one group of intermediate driving wheels and at most two groups of intermediate driving wheels. Through the reasonable arrangement of the main driving wheels and the middle driving wheels in the splicing module, when any driving wheel has power input, all the driving wheels on each output surface can synchronously drive and can be used as output wheels.

Description

Splicing module and splicing toy
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a toy, concretely relates to concatenation module and concatenation toy.
Background
The splicing toy is a common toy type in the market, has the advantages of strong interestingness and capability of training the practical ability and imagination of a user, and can be used as a building block toy. However, in the splicing toys in the current market, mostly, splicing of shapes can only be realized, splicing of modules cannot be realized, splicing of motions is completed, especially, when complex shapes are spliced, steering of motions needs to be involved, and the realization difficulty is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a concatenation module and concatenation toy, through the rational arrangement of final drive wheel and intermediate drive wheel in the concatenation module wherein, realize when arbitrary drive wheel has power input, each drive wheel on each output face all can the synchronous transmission to all can regard as the output wheel.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme as follows: a splicing module comprises a mounting base, wherein the mounting base comprises N output faces, and each output face is rotatably and movably connected with a main driving wheel; the device also comprises N-1 groups of intermediate driving wheels which are rotatably and movably connected with the mounting base, each group of intermediate driving wheels is connected with the main driving wheel between the two output faces, and the intermediate driving wheels of different groups are not in direct contact with each other; each main driving wheel is connected with at least one group of intermediate driving wheels and at most two groups of intermediate driving wheels.
The transmission module realizes synchronous transmission of each transmission wheel on each output surface through reasonable matching of the main transmission wheel and the middle transmission wheel when power is input into any transmission wheel, and the transmission module can be used as an output wheel. The orientation of the module can be not considered in the toy assembled mode, various transmission of driving force can be achieved, and the toy assembled mode is convenient to use. Can be used for motion steering and power output in the splicing toy, and improves the convenience of assembly. In addition, when the toy is used as a toy, the assembly and operation processes among the internal multi-stage gears can be visually embodied for a user, and the toy has good demonstration and education significance.
Preferably, the mounting base is an N-face body, each surface of the mounting base is an output face, the orientation of the module does not need to be considered in the toy assembling mode, and the toy assembling type is more convenient to use.
Preferably, each set of the intermediate transmission wheels comprises a secondary transmission wheel, and the secondary transmission wheels and one of the main transmission wheels connected with the secondary transmission wheels are positioned on the same output surface. Through the transmission function of the single transmission wheel, the steering of each main transmission wheel can be kept consistent while power transmission is realized, and the consistency of power output is improved when the main transmission wheels are used as input and output wheels.
Preferably, each set of said intermediate transmission wheels comprises at least two secondary transmission wheels to be connected and transmitted by two adjacent main transmission wheels, and the secondary transmission wheels in the same set are not completely located on the same output surface.
Preferably, the output surface of the mounting base is provided with a socket corresponding to the main driving wheel and the intermediate driving wheel, the socket is plugged with a fixed shaft, and the main driving wheel and the intermediate driving wheel are respectively and movably connected with the corresponding fixed shaft in a rotating manner.
Preferably, the device also comprises a retainer, wherein an installation space is arranged in the retainer, and the installation base is arranged in the installation space; the retainer is also provided with a limiting part for fixing the mounting base. The holder is used for supporting the mounting base, is used for injecing the whole appearance of concatenation module simultaneously, even inside mounting base and drive wheel exist the difference on quantity, size, arrangement mode, do not all influence the connection between the module, improve the commonality of module.
Preferably, the retainer is provided with transition panels corresponding to the output faces on the mounting base one by one, and the transition panels are provided with first clamping parts.
A splicing toy comprises a power module, an output module and at least one splicing module, wherein the power module is detachably connected with the splicing module; the output module comprises at least two groups of output chain wheels and a crawler belt which is arranged between the two groups of chain wheels and rotates along with the chain wheels, and the chain wheels are detachably connected with the main driving wheel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a construction toy set of this embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the splice module of this embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the mounting base and the driving wheel in the splicing module of this embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the expansion of the output surface of the tetrahedron-shaped mounting base in the construction toy of this embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the unfolding of the output surface of the pentahedron-shaped mounting base in the construction toy of this embodiment;
FIG. 6 is an expanded view of the output surface of the hexahedral installation base in the construction toy set according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 7 is an expanded view of the output surface of the hexahedral mounting base in the construction toy set according to the second embodiment;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of the power module of the construction toy set of this embodiment;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of an intermediate module of the construction toy set of this embodiment;
fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the connection between the modules in the construction toy of this embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-3, a modular construction toy comprises at least one construction module 1, wherein the construction module 1 comprises a mounting base 12, the mounting base 12 is an N-surface body, each surface is an output surface 19, and each output surface 19 is rotatably and movably connected with a main driving wheel 17; as shown in fig. 4 to 6, the expanded schematic views of the tetrahedron, pentahedron and regular hexahedron states are used for representing the distribution states of the transmission wheels under the mounting bases 12 of different forms. The best form is a regular hexahedron, and under the state of the regular hexahedron, the splicing module 1, the power module 3 and the middle module 2 are matched more conveniently and reasonably.
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the splicing module 1 further comprises N-1 sets of intermediate transmission wheels 18 rotatably and movably connected with the mounting base 12, each set of intermediate transmission wheels 18 is connected with the main transmission wheel 17 between the two output faces 19, and different sets of intermediate transmission wheels 18 are not in direct contact with each other. Each main driving wheel 17 is connected with at least one group of intermediate driving wheels 18 and at most two groups of intermediate driving wheels 18. The main drive wheel 17 and the intermediate drive wheel 18 are both gears. The output surface 19 of the mounting base 12 is provided with inserting ports corresponding to the main driving wheel 17 and the intermediate driving wheel 18, the inserting ports are inserted with fixed shafts, and the main driving wheel 17 and the intermediate driving wheel 18 are respectively and movably connected with the corresponding fixed shafts in a rotating way.
As shown in fig. 6, each set of said intermediate transmission wheels 18 comprises a secondary transmission wheel, and said secondary transmission wheel is located on the same output face 19 as the main transmission wheel 17 to which it is connected. Through the transmission function of the single transmission wheel, the rotation directions of the main transmission wheels 17 can be kept consistent while power transmission is realized, and when the main transmission wheels 17 are used as input and output wheels, the consistency of power output is improved.
As shown in fig. 6, the arrangement and connection of the main transmission wheel 17 and the intermediate transmission wheel 18 are specifically described by taking a regular hexahedron as an example, and as shown in the figure, the arrangement and connection are schematic diagrams of the surfaces of the regular hexahedron, and each surface is an output surface 19. The output faces 19 are marked as a-b-c-d-e-f in sequence, and the main driving wheel 17 and the intermediate driving wheel 18 are alternately connected in sequence according to the sequence of a-b-c-d-e-f. And the main transmission wheels 17 on the two output surfaces 19 of a and f are connected with only one intermediate transmission wheel 18, and the two main transmission wheels 17 are not directly connected through the intermediate transmission wheel 18.
As shown in figures 2 and 3, the splicing module 1 realizes synchronous transmission of the transmission wheels on each output surface 19 through reasonable matching of the main transmission wheel 17 and the middle transmission wheel 18 when any transmission wheel has power input, and the transmission wheels can be used as output wheels. The orientation of the module can be not considered in the toy assembled mode, various transmission of driving force can be achieved, and the toy assembled mode is convenient to use. Can be used for motion steering and power output in the splicing toy, and improves the convenience of assembly. In addition, when the toy is used as a toy, the assembly and operation processes among the internal multi-stage gears can be visually embodied for a user, and the toy has good demonstration and education significance.
As shown in fig. 2, the splicing module 1 further includes a holder 11, an installation space is provided in the holder 11, and the installation base 12 is provided in the installation space. The retainer 11 is used for supporting the mounting base 12 and limiting the overall appearance of the splicing module 1, and even if the number, size and arrangement mode of the mounting base 12 and the transmission wheels inside are different, the connection among the modules is not affected, and the universality of the modules is improved. The retainer 11 is further provided with a limiting part for fixing the mounting base 12, the limiting part comprises a plurality of positioning pins 16 arranged in the mounting space, the mounting base 12 is provided with positioning holes 15 corresponding to the positioning pins 16 one by one, and the retainer 11 plays a limiting role in the mounting base 12 through the matching of the positioning pins 16 and the positioning holes 15 in an assembly state. The retainer 11 is provided with transition panels corresponding to the output surfaces 19 of the mounting base 12 one by one.
As shown in fig. 2, taking a regular hexahedron as an example for specific description, the retainer 11 is also a regular hexagon, and at least two frame bodies are separately arranged, and the two frame bodies are clamped and assembled to form the complete retainer 11. Six faces of the retainer 11 are respectively provided with transition panels, an installation space is enclosed in the retainer 11, and the installation base 12 and the driving wheel arranged on the installation base 12 are completely positioned in the installation space. Each transition panel is rotatably and movably connected with a universal transmission piece 13 which is connected with a main transmission wheel 17 and synchronously rotates, and the rotation center of the universal transmission piece 13 is vertical to the transition panel.
As shown in fig. 1 and 8, the splicing module further comprises a power module 3, wherein the power module 3 is detachably connected with one splicing module 1 and drives a main driving wheel 17 and an intermediate driving wheel 18 on the corresponding splicing module 1 to rotate. The power module 3 includes a housing 31 and a driving device 32 disposed in the housing 31. The output end of the shell 31 is respectively and rotatably connected with a universal transmission piece 13 which is connected with the driving device 32 and synchronously rotates, and the rotation center of the universal transmission piece 13 is perpendicular to the output end surface of the shell 31.
As shown in fig. 1 and 9, the device further comprises an intermediate module 2, wherein the intermediate module 2 comprises a support portion 21 and a transmission shaft 22 penetrating through the entire support portion 21 along the length direction, and the transmission shaft 22 is rotatably and movably connected with the support portion 21; the middle module 2 is arranged between the two splicing modules 1 or between the power module 3 and the splicing modules 1; the transmission shaft 22 is connected with the output end of the main transmission wheel 17 and/or the power module 3. The two ends of the supporting part 21 are respectively and movably connected with a universal transmission piece 13 which is connected with the transmission shaft 22 and synchronously rotates, and the rotation center of the universal transmission piece 13 is perpendicular to the two end surfaces of the supporting part 21. Compared with the splicing module 1, the middle module 2 has simpler structure and lower production and assembly cost, is mainly used for long-distance one-way transmission and is used as the supplement of the splicing module 1. In addition, the middle module 2 has smaller transmission resistance than the splicing module 1 from the viewpoint of the resistance of movement, and the transmission efficiency can be effectively improved.
As shown in fig. 1 and 10, regarding the connection form between the modules, the transition panel is provided with a first clamping portion 14, the housing 31 is provided with a second clamping portion 33 corresponding to the first clamping portion 14 on the transition panel, and the two ends of the support portion 21 are respectively provided with a third clamping portion 23 matched with the first clamping portion 14 on the transition panel. The first clamping portion 14, the second clamping portion 33 and the third clamping portion 23 can be mutually matched clamping structures; or each module can be provided with a clamping interface, and the modules are respectively clamped by the middle transition connecting piece 5 and finally connected to form a whole. By adopting the form of the middle transition connecting piece 5, the structure of each module can be simplified, the universality of each part is improved, and the production cost is reduced. In addition, the adjacent modules are connected by a universal transmission piece 13 and transmit power, so that the generalization degree of the transmission piece is improved, and the production cost is reduced.
Example two
As shown in fig. 7, compared with the first embodiment, the difference of this embodiment is that each set of the intermediate transmission wheels 18 includes at least two secondary transmission wheels to be connected and transmitted by two adjacent main transmission wheels 17, and the secondary transmission wheels in the same set are not completely located on the same output surface 19.
When each set of intermediate transmission wheels 18 comprises only one secondary transmission, it means that the intermediate transmission wheels 18 need to be directly connected to the intermediate transmission wheels 18 on the adjacent output face 19, without interfering with the transmission wheels on the other output face 19. To achieve transmission between the drive wheels, the main drive wheel 17 needs to be positioned eccentrically on the output face 19.
When each set of intermediate transmission wheels 18 comprises at least two secondary transmission wheels, the arrangement of the main transmission wheels 17 can be more flexible, i.e. it can be ensured that on each output face 19, the main transmission wheels 17 are all located at a central position, facilitating the connection between the modules and the transmission of power.
In addition, an included angle exists between the adjacent output faces 19, and in order that power can be efficiently transmitted between different output faces 19, each group of the intermediate transmission wheels 18 comprises two secondary rotating wheels, and the two secondary transmission wheels are in bevel gear connection transmission.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of the construction toy of the present application in a construction state, in which a power module 3, a construction module 1 and a middle module 2 are assembled according to a specific idea of a user, and a so-called power output module 4 is provided with two sets of output sprockets and a matching transmission chain.
The splicing module realizes synchronous transmission of the transmission wheels on each output surface when power is input into any transmission wheel through the reasonable arrangement of the main transmission wheels and the middle transmission wheels, and the splicing module can be used as an output wheel
In summary, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A splice module, comprising: the device comprises a mounting base (12), wherein the mounting base (12) comprises N output faces (19), and each output face (19) is rotatably and movably connected with a main driving wheel (17);
the device also comprises N-1 groups of intermediate driving wheels (18) which are rotatably and movably connected with the mounting base (12), each group of intermediate driving wheels (18) is connected with a main driving wheel (17) between two output faces (19), and the intermediate driving wheels (18) of different groups are not in direct contact with each other;
each main driving wheel (17) is connected with at least one group of intermediate driving wheels (18) and at most two groups of intermediate driving wheels (18).
2. The splice module of claim 1, wherein: the mounting base (12) is an N-surface body, and each surface of the mounting base (12) is an output surface (19).
3. The splice module of claim 1, wherein: each group of the middle driving wheels (18) comprises a secondary driving wheel, and the secondary driving wheels and one main driving wheel (17) connected with the secondary driving wheels are positioned on the same output surface (19).
4. The splice module of claim 1, wherein: each group of the middle driving wheels (18) comprises at least two secondary driving wheels which are connected and driven by two adjacent main driving wheels (17), and the secondary driving wheels in the same group are not completely positioned on the same output surface (19).
5. The splice module of any of claims 1-4, wherein: the output surface (19) of the mounting base (12) is provided with a socket corresponding to the main driving wheel (17) and the intermediate driving wheel (18), the socket is plugged with a fixed shaft, and the main driving wheel (17) and the intermediate driving wheel (18) are respectively and movably connected with the corresponding fixed shaft in a rotating way.
6. The splice module of any of claims 1-4, wherein: the mounting structure is characterized by further comprising a retainer (11), wherein an installation space is arranged in the retainer (11), and the mounting base (12) is arranged in the installation space; the retainer (11) is also provided with a limiting part for fixing the mounting base (12).
7. The splice module of claim 6, wherein: the retainer (11) is provided with transition panels which are in one-to-one correspondence with the output faces (19) on the mounting base (12), and the transition panels are provided with first clamping parts (14).
8. A splicing toy, which is characterized in that: comprising a power module, an output module and at least one mosaic module according to any one of claims 1-7, said power module being detachably connectable to the mosaic module; the output module comprises at least two groups of output chain wheels and a crawler belt which is arranged between the two groups of chain wheels and rotates along with the chain wheels, and the chain wheels are detachably connected with the main driving wheel.
CN201920407618.8U 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Splicing module and splicing toy Expired - Fee Related CN209865312U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920407618.8U CN209865312U (en) 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Splicing module and splicing toy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920407618.8U CN209865312U (en) 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Splicing module and splicing toy

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209865312U true CN209865312U (en) 2019-12-31

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CN201920407618.8U Expired - Fee Related CN209865312U (en) 2019-03-28 2019-03-28 Splicing module and splicing toy

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112516609A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-03-19 滨州学院 Luminescent color adjustable wooden block of club-shaped stage prop

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112516609A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-03-19 滨州学院 Luminescent color adjustable wooden block of club-shaped stage prop

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191231

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee